176 lines
17 KiB
XML
176 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="7965FD07F064F5D12A8041013A925886" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930903371813" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5206932" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629113516204" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Disney, R. H. L., Prescher, S. & Ashmole, N. P." docDate="2010" docId="D24787B6FFEFFFE4FD89FB20FEC251E5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.44.3-4.107-218.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 44 (3 - 4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903371813" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Megaselia bistruncata Schmitz" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="2E7EFFCEFFC8FFCCFF81FFAEFFB05776" masterDocTitle="Scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) of the Canary Islands" masterLastPageNumber="218" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1699059670143" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9EF9035F6CF6D37493197D27263E1B42">
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<mods:title id="C1DF1FC4353B68D6A987EC226E182941">Scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) of the Canary Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CDCB108B71D4C4BA53E2F78018B4C997" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5E505E69563BA661F8F48FBF934FE27B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8A6DD8D9E4F73FCF2F430541DAEBDCCF">Disney, R. H. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="77253B26321F0A60386B0055ADA504DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2A3C51620DC1B312EB9982E5CF8DD160">Prescher, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="58E401027F295307BD1873C82159A6A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E4A6A5A148940A107BA6F06D4F1C1D32">Ashmole, N. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7C65005E9C5A4F49824F202F61C9354A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F8FB0939AC3C4CA6CC7A6E0E1D17D48F">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="592FAE496C1D960136D64F27047D8C70">
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<mods:date id="198F4A64A5894754EBE8F10EB0857366">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CD0BDFE9A3F2FEAE243F53B72396AC84">2009-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="536813EFAE56DFFD0E14E831B48DB3A4">44</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="24B25F551AF40C8D0868ECF67E83DE90">3 - 4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FC74BD3EB86E16BA26F1D317FDC9D6D1">107</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="EA8CE48A69B35FA76981EB558DCDBCBA">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903371813</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="C05CC61A9178A085FAC691A04281B461" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930903371813</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ECA9D1DD0C91DAA6380640BE60D1EA57" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D24787B6FFEFFFE4FD89FB20FEC251E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D24787B6FFEFFFE4FD89FB20FEC251E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D24787B6FFEFFFE4FD89FB20FEC251E5" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection id="12F4652BFFEFFFEBFD89FB20FCEF53D0" box="[520,863,1166,1190]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFEFFFEBFD89FB20FCEF53D0" blockId="39.[520,863,1166,1222]" box="[520,863,1166,1190]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">
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<heading id="011981CCFFEFFFEBFD89FB20FCEF53D0" box="[520,863,1166,1190]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFD89FB20FCEF53D0" ID-CoL="8CRCJ" authority="Schmitz" authorityName="Schmitz" box="[520,863,1166,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistruncata">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFD89FB20FD4E53D0" bold="true" box="[520,766,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">Megaselia bistruncata</emphasis>
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Schmitz
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="12F4652BFFEFFFE4FDF4FB00FEC251E5" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFEFFFEBFDF4FB00FD4353B0" blockId="39.[520,863,1166,1222]" box="[629,755,1198,1222]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C2D52A25FFEFFFEBFDFDFB00FD5B53B0" box="[636,747,1198,1222]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="42.[144,211,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[180,1067,178,1314]" captionTargetId="figure-52@42.[180,1067,178,1314]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 26. Megaselia bistruncata. (A) Male, left face of hypopygium. (B) Female, abdominal tergites 2–6. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206986/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">Figure 26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFEFFFEBFF55FB40FDC55270" blockId="39.[212,629,1262,1286]" box="[212,629,1262,1286]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFF55FB40FDC15270" authority="Schmitz, 1936" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1936" box="[212,625,1262,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistruncata">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFF55FB40FE785270" box="[212,456,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">Megaselia bistruncata</emphasis>
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Schmitz, 1936
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFEFFFEBFF55FA80FBBA5150" blockId="39.[212,1173,1326,1574]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">
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This species has a sibling species,
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFDC3FA80FD055230" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1937" box="[578,693,1326,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marina">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFDC3FA80FD055230" box="[578,693,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. marina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, on the Azores and Madeira. While it has a distinctive female, the males of the two species are very similar. However, this species has brown halteres but
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFE5AFAC0FDFF52F0" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1937" box="[475,591,1390,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marina">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFE5AFAC0FDFF52F0" box="[475,591,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. marina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has yellow haltere knobs, and the hypopygia differ. Two other sibling species, in
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<collectingCountry id="22F97630FFEFFFEBFDA1FA20FDC552D0" box="[544,629,1422,1446]" name="Sweden" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFD06FA20FC0952D0" authority="Schmitz, 1934" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1934" box="[647,953,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoides">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFD06FA20FCA152D0" box="[647,785,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. fuscoides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3E7F4B51FFEFFFEBFC9BFA20FC0952D0" author="Schmitz H" box="[794,953,1422,1446]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref28663" refString="Schmitz H. 1934. Neue Megaselia - Arten aus der fungivora - und fusca - Gruppe, nebst einer Neubeschreibung von M. fusca Wood nach denTypen. Natuurhist Maandblad. 23: 64 - 66, 77 - 78, 86 - 87,101 - 103." type="journal article" year="1934">Schmitz, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and
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<collectingCountry id="22F97630FFEFFFEBFC7DFA20FB2452D0" box="[1020,1172,1422,1446]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFF5DFA00FE4152B0" authority="Disney, 2002 a" authorityName="Disney" authorityYear="2002" box="[220,497,1454,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yatesi">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFF5DFA00FEF352B0" box="[220,323,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. yatesi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3E7F4B51FFEFFFEBFECCFA00FE4152B0" author="Disney RHL" box="[333,497,1454,1478]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" pagination="19 - 22" refId="ref27019" refString="Disney RHL. 2002 a. A new species of maritime scuttle fly (Dipt., Phoridae) from East Sussex. Entomol Monthly Mag. 138: 19 - 22." type="journal article" year="2002">Disney, 2002a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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), also have brown halteres but they have brown palps and darker legs as opposed to the straw yellow palps and paler legs of
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFC38FA60FBEA5290" box="[953,1114,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistruncata">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFC38FA60FBEA5290" box="[953,1114,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. bistruncata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The hypopygia all differ in small details. The males of all these species run to
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFC72FA40FB245170" box="[1011,1172,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistruncata">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFC72FA40FB245170" box="[1011,1172,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. bistruncata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at couplet 8 of the key to males of the
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFEFFFEBFDF9F9A0FD4F5150" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[632,767,1550,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicaria">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFDF9F9A0FD4F5150" box="[632,767,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">M. pulicaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex (
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<bibRefCitation id="3E7F4B51FFEFFFEBFCF1F9A0FC4E5150" author="Disney RHL" box="[880,1022,1550,1574]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145" pagination="1159 - 1216" refId="ref26907" refString="Disney RHL. 1999. A troublesome sibling species complex of scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) revisited. J Nat Hist. 33: 1159 - 1216." type="journal article" year="1999">Disney 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFEFFFEBFF55F9F8FE3B5118" blockId="39.[212,395,1622,1646]" box="[212,395,1622,1646]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFEFFFEBFF55F9F8FE3B5118" box="[212,395,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">Previous records</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFEFFFEBFF55F9D1FE0551E0" blockId="39.[212,437,1662,1686]" box="[212,437,1662,1686]" pageId="39" pageNumber="145">La Palma, Tenerife.</paragraph>
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<caption id="0E916628FFE0FFE4FF11FAECFE2F5203" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5206982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5206982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5206982/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" startId="40.[144,211,1346,1368]" targetBox="[144,1103,179,1319]" targetPageId="40">
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||
<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFE0FFE4FF11FAECFE2F5203" blockId="40.[144,1104,1346,1397]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">
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Figure 24.
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<taxonomicName id="9DEE4D23FFE0FFE4FE85FAECFE60522E" authorityName="Hypopygium" baseAuthorityName="Schmitz" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[260,464,1346,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berndseni">
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||
<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFE0FFE4FE85FAECFE60522E" box="[260,464,1346,1368]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">Megaselia berndseni</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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male. (A) Left face of hypopygium. (B) Posterior face of hind femur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFE0FFE4FF11FA5AFEA9517A" blockId="40.[144,281,1524,1548]" box="[144,281,1524,1548]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">
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||
<emphasis id="689AEAB2FFE0FFE4FF11FA5AFEA9517A" box="[144,281,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">New records</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="5A5136A0FFE0FFE4FF11F9B5FEC251E5" blockId="40.[144,1104,1563,1683]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">
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||
<materialsCitation id="EA863CFDFFE0FFE4FF11F9B5FEDE51E5" collectingDate="1996-05-28" collectingDateMax="1999-09-22" collectingDateMin="1996-05-28" collectionCode="CUMZ, T, MNCNM" collectorName="One & La Palma & Barranco de la Galga & A. Stark & Roque de la Cumbrecita" elevation="1377" location="Parc National de la Caldera de Taburiente" municipality="Roque de la Cumbrecita" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="F71B5376FFE0FFE4FF11F9B5FF0E5145" box="[144,190,1563,1587]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">One</collectorName>
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male,
|
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<specimenCount id="4CE8FD29FFE0FFE4FE89F9B2FE335145" box="[264,387,1563,1587]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="F71B5376FFE0FFE4FE0FF9B2FE4C5145" box="[398,508,1563,1587]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">La Palma</collectorName>
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||
, west side,
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||
<collectorName id="F71B5376FFE0FFE4FDF8F9B2FCD85145" box="[633,872,1563,1587]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">Barranco de la Galga</collectorName>
|
||
, laurel woodland,
|
||
<date id="2E501060FFE0FFE4FBB7F9B5FF4F5125" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" value="1996-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E14E988FFE0FFE4FBB7F9B5FF4F5125" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" value="1996-05-28">28 May 1996</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="F71B5376FFE0FFE4FE91F995FEC15125" box="[272,369,1595,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">A. Stark</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3CFFAE65FFE0FFE4FEFCF995FE615125" box="[381,465,1595,1619]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
– 10-145, 146);
|
||
<specimenCount id="4CE8FD29FFE0FFE4FD05F992FD5B5125" box="[644,747,1595,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5F31607BFFE0FFE4FD76F992FEBB5105" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D24787B6FFEFFFE4FD89FB20FEC251E5:5F31607BFFE0FFE4FD76F992FEBB5105" municipality="Roque de la Cumbrecita" name="Parc National de la Caldera de Taburiente" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">Parc National de la Caldera de Taburiente</location>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F71B5376FFE0FFE4FE97F9F2FD995105" box="[278,553,1627,1651]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BA35ACDAFFE0FFE4FE97F9F2FD995105" box="[278,553,1627,1651]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">Roque de la Cumbrecita</collectingMunicipality>
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||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9D169B45FFE0FFE4FDB5F9F5FD355105" box="[564,645,1627,1651]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.377" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="1377.0">
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<elevation id="D1C3D193FFE0FFE4FDB5F9F5FD355105" box="[564,645,1627,1651]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.377" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="1377.0">1377 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="2E501060FFE0FFE4FD10F9F5FCD35105" box="[657,867,1627,1651]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" value="1999-09-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E14E988FFE0FFE4FD10F9F5FCD35105" box="[657,867,1627,1651]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146" value="1999-09-22">22 September 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="3CFFAE65FFE0FFE4FCF2F9F5FC375105" box="[883,903,1627,1651]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Domingo-Quero,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3CFFAE65FFE0FFE4FF11F9D5FEB251E5" box="[144,258,1659,1683]" pageId="40" pageNumber="146">MNCNM</collectionCode>
|
||
– 19-147)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |