127 lines
15 KiB
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127 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="A54245EFAF86C31AA8FC2468A5ACD962" ID-CLB-Dataset="33724" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.588.7906" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4a2c4ee-381c-4fe1-b148-d6e6fc63b99e" ID-PMC="PMC4926695" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-588-1" ID-PubMed="27408531" ID-ZooBank="EC4E9A71F7B948D2B245F8DA8C0907FA" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-588-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 588" ModsDocTitle="Synopsis of Central Andean Orthalicoid land snails (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora), excluding Bulimulidae" checkinTime="1463070199414" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Breure, Abraham S. H. & Avila, Valentin Mogollon" docDate="2016" docId="CEC00D3FE4E72CD02432EE0C43B4483C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 588: 1-199" docOrigin="ZooKeys 588" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.588.7906" docTitle="Corona Albers 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="5C05FF897460C371FFC88C0DFFDFFFE1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of Central Andean Orthalicoid land snails (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora), excluding Bulimulidae" masterLastPageNumber="199" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1701384347012" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="30AF2683775E53BBEDCA5024AAB1B332">
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<mods:title id="F2FA6651ADB1D0F442CB7B692A51CCD5">Synopsis of Central Andean Orthalicoid land snails (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora), excluding Bulimulidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F27F33B5C39DF76E5AC27B7AF79F979D">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F5AF7738EFB7B7C013D1EE3B15A145F">Avila, Valentin Mogollon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="75F8E4C5CFBDFC1AD43769392A13DE9F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D6DBC8D42A3000C8A4711AE46B8E6B14">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="12843A362EA6FD50157B6249EAFBD17A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3E94EA05F14AA786E5242555B6527C19">588</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="B66C5A593672A51C33F8043E3EBFCC1F">199</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4BF0670E5F77731355A8A96A501A6E7F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E8BB51814CC2DC15A68CB2F8980BCC7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.588.7906</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92E8B51FE0C71816FFE45A1E8D2D948E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-588-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CEC00D3FE4E72CD02432EE0C43B4483C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127897051" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CEC00D3FE4E72CD02432EE0C43B4483C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEC00D3FE4E72CD02432EE0C43B4483C" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="C71EB689D321B9E7BC5712B953CE3856" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="13886B7AC359705EE834EB8ABCDB141F" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Orthalicidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7AFDD5B9633719837CC51C7BEEF3EDF" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E2A3DD4EDEA2C79145804157AF1B859" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="C706B84F640E070A130B78EAD2B9D082" ID-CoL="7P2C8" authority="Albers, 1850" authorityName="Albers" authorityYear="1850" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Corona Albers, 1850</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="048444ACAB4F571E5ECB6B526A028D79" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9236236E293781E4DD6F4384010D7BB7" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="3D50662E81C31C69E53209580F90535C" class="Gastropoda" family="Achatinidae" genus="Achatina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Achatina (Corona)" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Corona">Achatina (Corona)</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="275656CBA08A7AF96430C34D5BB007B2" author="Albers, JC" journalOrPublisher="Enslin, Berlin" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" title="Die Heliceen nach natuerlicher Verwandschaft systematisch geordnet von Joh. Christ. Albers." year="1850">Albers 1850</bibRefCitation>
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: 193.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="64D7759BAA26989298DDEDF71E2914F8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="E459337E64A2C63E05A3FB54EB404644" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1576D00979F6203CB38423D50333F45B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="C60A465A465CA1544F0DCCF70060B0B1" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helix (Cochlitoma) regina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="regina" subGenus="Cochlitoma">Helix (Cochlitoma) regina</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="697300D3BFA28D5012E9960415426EBC" originalValue="Férussac">Ferussac</normalizedToken>
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, 1821, by subsequent designation (Martens in Albers, 1860).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A3366DA1207319C14131E73D87C3958" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9E3E871D416BF2C2C7F71EDC6EB1099B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C344A373F7024794FF678D3A6C58F5E" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Shell dextral or sinistral (eniantomorphy), elongate-ovate, solid, shining, height up to ca. 80 mm (study area), corneous or pinkish ground colour, uniformly or (usually) with a dark or light peripheral band (mostly with arrow shaped markings) and axial streaks of reddish-brown, sculptured with growth striae, aperture (narrowly) subovate, peristome simple, parietal and columellar walls dark-brown to blackish.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3C10207D090DB0AEA8951D1626FBFD26" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="545A9231F61151C1BF428161665BD49D" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A241E66F7D6AC04AAC50510F5EF7C72A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana,?Venezuela.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FBAA1BDD3AA0EB8A77CC5DD9EF11CE2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="00A50D467CD673D65FF0F9D3F14F02E1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EFF737AC2A75053EA0CFC34D178C6208" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Species of this genus live supposedly most of the time at canopy level in lowland tropical rainforest (W.J.M. Maassen, unpublished data); at occasions they descent downwards and may be found on tree stems or near the ground.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5DF208E7EE6229E6B40EC304CEE1F20" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="anatomy">
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<paragraph id="0FFDFFA88EF892F3EF01D53A8CA0E55A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Anatomy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="048ED8943AC7949C0A7DD67BD390DC3F" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<bibRefCitation id="79ACCC3CB6DA61573B63EDF4D717E9F4" author="Schileyko, AA" journalOrPublisher="Ruthenica, Supplement" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="263 - 436" title="Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs, 3. Partulidae, Aillyidae, Bulimulidae, Orthalicidae, Megaspiridae, Urocoptidae." volume="2" year="1999">Schileyko 1999</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="7981D8E2DE8DE71E28C78D51E95762F6" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona perversa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perversa">Corona perversa</taxonomicName>
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(Swainson, 1821) [g, m, as
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<taxonomicName id="85897ABB3CDB015B725BBF7FDFBB59CE" genus="Laeiorthalicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laeiorthalicus reginaeformis" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reginaeformis">Laeiorthalicus reginaeformis</taxonomicName>
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(Strebel, 1909)]; Breure and
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<normalizedToken id="BA1CAA2F79F1682C5C0ABFC38CFDCD33" originalValue="Mogollón">Mogollon</normalizedToken>
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2010:
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<taxonomicName id="14F1D43F635C43D2B3FA515035B00230" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona pfeifferi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pfeifferi">Corona pfeifferi</taxonomicName>
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(Hidalgo, 1869) [g].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBDEA8C5F262C2389F46BD752B4AFE57" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="phylogenetic data">
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<paragraph id="283CABD0A46FCAFF400CCE27ED3FB5CF" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Phylogenetic data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE923FE73B429218FBF26792F36649DC" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<bibRefCitation id="C2D55DFD785D15856466C448007301F6" author="Breure, ASH" journalOrPublisher="Basteria" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="25 - 31" title="New insights in the phylogenetic relations within the Orthalicoidea (Mollusca: Gastropoda), based on 28 S sequence data." volume="74" year="2010">Breure et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="B37D88646D5A3EE2A8A58E1820CA4972" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona pfeifferi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pfeifferi">Corona pfeifferi</taxonomicName>
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(Hidalgo, 1869).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="840A2419934B2E54A75ED5B45D83F676" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="3DA83A7A7145EE783CF75DB251C916C4" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44444A7489CE6DE7547AF35F1280F147" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Species of this genus show quite some variation and their distinction is, with some exceptions, difficult as they are often found in low numbers (one or a few shells at most) at a specific locality. Moreover, several species show enantiomorphy, which may add to taxonomic confusion. Distributional records for species in this group thus need to be viewed in this context. Due to their hidden habitat at the canopy level their distribution records probably do not reflect their true occurrence.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D84FD70FEBA0C3A84145EF358703486" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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The taxonomy of this group is hampered by the fact that a) most species described are morphologically very similar; b) the type material of some species has either not been located or is worn, thus making comparative research difficult; c) intraspecific variation is insufficiently known, and anatomical and molecular data is rare; and d) many records in museum collections often have imprecise localities. Moreover, the distribution of these species over the larger part of the vast continent of South America, with the same species in unverified museum collections reportedly occurring at locations ca. 2500 km apart (e.g., central Bolivia and French Guiana), is puzzling. We regard it as suspicious for two species to occur sympatrically at such distances without distinct differences. For the time being, as many lots in museum collections may have been misidentified, it is here suggested that 1)
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<taxonomicName id="E91421D4465275C2A7EE7EDC7FFDB737" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona incisa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incisa">Corona incisa</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="5AA960E9DB0BD65365C94C3501958FAA" originalValue="Hupé">Hupe</normalizedToken>
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, 1857) is used for occurrences in the southern distribution range (Bolivia, adjacent areas of Peru and Brazil), 2)
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<taxonomicName id="9A584044B613B664799EA3FC237E6068" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona regalis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="regalis">Corona regalis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="5A88248B2D763453FA7DF5CD76EF9E31" originalValue="Hupé">Hupe</normalizedToken>
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, 1857) for specimens from western Brazil, central and northern Peru, Ecuador and southeastern Colombia, and 3)
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<taxonomicName id="786BC218D3E46B0262499A058122608F" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona regina" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="regina">Corona regina</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="900CCE11D5A803EB11A721536779D94C" originalValue="Férussac">Ferussac</normalizedToken>
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, 1823) for records from the northwestern distribution range (Brazil, French Guiana, Suriname). Unverified records from these areas have been plotted as
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<taxonomicName id="26C844FFDC2F50F7C202758B71CAC4E9" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Corona</taxonomicName>
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sp. in the distribution maps.
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<taxonomicName id="A8326FC380A6852A741426FF36815309" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Corona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corona pfeifferi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pfeifferi">Corona pfeifferi</taxonomicName>
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(Hidalgo, 1869) is a species that, within the study area, may be unambiguously recognized. The taxonomy of this group thus urgently needs further revision, preferably with molecular research from samples throughout the distribution range.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |