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<document id="C4C546E092F69E883FDA01A4CB219F4D" ID-CLB-Dataset="26288" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4629.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e65e38c-fb0f-4bc3-81ec-aa827b75314d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3268977" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1562304593715" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A." docDate="2019" docId="AB0E185AC470FFBA4FE91DF8AF37205C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4629.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4629 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aphelochaeta spargosis Blake 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="57376022C478FFB04F7E1D61AC24213B" masterDocTitle="New species of Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from abyssal depths of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone, North Equatorial Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1698738238973" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="879999743725A2335F42FCAA4139E747">New species of Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from abyssal depths of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone, North Equatorial Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="2318A94CC470FFB84FE91DF8AE682188" blockId="8.[151,965,153,244]" box="[151,588,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<heading id="78501E20C470FFB84FE91DF8AE682188" bold="true" box="[151,588,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" reason="1">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84FE91DF8AE682188" bold="true" box="[151,588,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC470FFB84FE91DF8AD912188" ID-CoL="85M2H" authority="Blake, 2019" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,437,153,180]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spargosis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84FE91DF8AD912188" bold="true" box="[151,437,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Aphelochaeta spargosis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0AE0C825C470FFB84EC31DFBAE682188" box="[445,588,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C470FFB84FE91DDCAEDD204B" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="description">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC470FFB84FE91DDCAD3921E3" blockId="8.[151,965,153,244]" box="[151,285,189,216]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C470FFB84FE91DDCAD3921E3" box="[151,285,189,216]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1838,1863]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1430,1069,1813]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1437,1064,1817]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260): Anterior end, right lateral view methyl green staining pattern (arrows)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3268993/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figures 56</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
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<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC470FFB84FE91C5BACFB2069" authorityName=", Blake" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,223,314,338]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84FE91C5BACFB2069" box="[151,223,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Tharyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B:
<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC470FFB84E581C58AE332069" author="Wilson, G. D. F. &amp; Hessler, R. R." box="[294,535,313,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="24 - 86" refId="ref21781" refString="Wilson, G. D. F. &amp; Hessler, R. R. (1987) The effects of manganese nodule test mining on the benthic fauna in the North Equatorial Pacific. In: Spiess, F. N., Hessler, R., Wilson, G. &amp; Weydert, M. (Eds.), Environmental effects of deep sea dredging. Final Report prepared for the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration under Contract NO. 83 - SAC- 00659. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, SIO Reference 87 - 5, pp. 24 - 86, appendices A-H. https: // doi. org / 10.13140 / RG. 2.1.1024.2080" type="journal article" year="1987">Wilson &amp; Hessler 1987</bibRefCitation>
: Appendix E (in part).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2318A94CC470FFB84FE91C39AEDD204B" blockId="8.[151,761,313,369]" box="[151,761,344,369]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC470FFB84FE91C39ACFB204B" authorityName=", Blake" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,223,344,368]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Tharyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84FE91C39ACFB204B" box="[151,223,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Tharyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. C:
<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC470FFB84E581C39AE33204B" author="Wilson, G. D. F. &amp; Hessler, R. R." box="[294,535,344,369]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="24 - 86" refId="ref21781" refString="Wilson, G. D. F. &amp; Hessler, R. R. (1987) The effects of manganese nodule test mining on the benthic fauna in the North Equatorial Pacific. In: Spiess, F. N., Hessler, R., Wilson, G. &amp; Weydert, M. (Eds.), Environmental effects of deep sea dredging. Final Report prepared for the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration under Contract NO. 83 - SAC- 00659. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, SIO Reference 87 - 5, pp. 24 - 86, appendices A-H. https: // doi. org / 10.13140 / RG. 2.1.1024.2080" type="journal article" year="1987">Wilson &amp; Hessler 1987</bibRefCitation>
: Appendix E (in part).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84FE91CF8AD53208F" bold="true" box="[151,375,409,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84EFD1CFBA91A208F" bold="true" box="[387,1342,409,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">North Equatorial Pacific Ocean, abyssal plain, Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84A341CF8AC8D20E3" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC470FFB84A341CF8A9B8208F" box="[1354,1436,409,436]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Echo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ECHO</taxonomicName>
I,
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="93CFA311C470FFB84FCF1CDCAD00231B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2412500473" collectingDate="1983-06-14" collectingDateMax="1983-06-18" collectingDateMin="1983-06-14" collectionCode="DOMES, LACM-AHF, LACM-, AHF" collectorName="Site C &amp; V Melville &amp; R. Hessler &amp; Sandia &amp; Sta. H" elevation="3" latitude="14.7013" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-125.4309" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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, R/
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V
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84ECE1CDCAE2820EC" box="[432,524,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Melville</emphasis>
</collectorName>
cruise, coll.
<collectorName id="8E52CC9AC470FFB84DE11CDFAF3320EC" box="[671,791,445,472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">R. Hessler</collectorName>
,
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<quantity id="E45F04A9C470FFB84C5D1CDCAF5620E3" box="[803,882,445,472]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="0.25">0.25 m</quantity>
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<collectorName id="8E52CC9AC470FFB84CFD1CDCAFEB20EC" box="[899,975,445,471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Sandia</collectorName>
box core, H351, 1
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fraction,
<collectingDate id="475D7664C470FFB84A2A1CDCACF620C0" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="1983-06-14">
<date id="57198F8CC470FFB84A2A1CDCACF620C0" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="1983-06-14">14 Jun 1983</date>
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84DCE1C83AF3320C7" bold="true" box="[688,791,482,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">holotype</emphasis>
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(
<collectionCode id="45B63189C470FFB84C581C80AF9E20C0" box="[806,954,481,507]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
Poly 11260) and fragments (
<collectionCode id="45B63189C470FFB84A761C80A9B820C0" box="[1288,1436,481,507]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
Poly 11261)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<collectorName id="8E52CC9AC470FFB84E4F1F64AD5E2324" box="[305,378,517,543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Sta. H</collectorName>
362C,
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fraction,
<collectingDate id="475D7664C470FFB84DF61F64AF332324" box="[648,791,517,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="1983-06-18">
<date id="57198F8CC470FFB84DF61F64AF332324" box="[648,791,517,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="1983-06-18">18 Jun 1983</date>
</collectingDate>
,
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,
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,
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</elevation>
,
<specimenCount id="35A162C5C470FFB84BD11F64A914231B" box="[1199,1328,517,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
1
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84BBB1F67A914231B" bold="true" box="[1221,1328,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">paratype</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="45B63189C470FFB84A3E1F64A9B82324" box="[1344,1436,517,543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">LACM-</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="45B63189C470FFB84FE91F4BACEB237F" box="[151,207,554,580]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/95c7-rrrz" name="Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">AHF</collectionCode>
Poly 11262)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="77D8F9C4C470FFB84FE91AECAD5F26F1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" startId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" targetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC470FFB84FE91AECAD5F26F1" blockId="8.[151,1436,1933,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84FE91AECAE6F269D" bold="true" box="[151,587,1933,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
FIGURE 5.
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC470FFB84E691AECAE29269D" authority="Blake, 2019" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2019" box="[279,525,1933,1958]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spargosis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC470FFB84E691AECAE29269D" bold="true" box="[279,525,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Aphelochaeta spargosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0AE0C825C470FFB84D6D1AEFAE6F269D" box="[531,587,1934,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260): A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C471FFB94FB91DF9A8112529" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="description">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFB94FB91DF9A9A72094" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94FB91DF9AD752188" bold="true" box="[199,337,152,179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Description</emphasis>
. A small species, but more robust, not threadlike as most other cirratulids from the CCFZ.
<typeStatus id="FC1C17EEC471FFB94A4A1DF9A9B82189" box="[1332,1436,152,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
complete, pygidium with minor damage,
<quantity id="E45F04A9C471FFB94D151DDDAEE621EC" box="[619,706,188,215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
long,
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wide across swollen anterior segments,
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wide across middle and posterior segments, with 58 setigerous segments.
<typeStatus id="FC1C17EEC471FFB94CB61D81A81421C1" box="[968,1072,224,250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
with body thick, robust, anterior segments swollen producing large dorsal hump and prominent ventral swelling (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94B501C65A8AF2024" box="[1070,1163,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
);
<typeStatus id="FC1C17EEC471FFB94BDF1C64A9252024" box="[1185,1281,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with anterior segments not as swollen, dorsum appearing flaccid. Individual segments narrow, crowded along entire body; larger rounded segments entirely absent. Dorsum generally rounded throughout, venter flattened, with shallow groove (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94FDE1C11ACDC20B0" box="[160,248,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Body gradually narrowing in posterior segments; no enlargement or separate narrowing of far posterior segments; pygidial segment with terminal anus surrounded by several lobes (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94C8B1CF5A86A2094" box="[1013,1102,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Color in alcohol light tan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFB94FB91CD9AF0A23BC" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Pre-setiger region thick, about as long as first nine crowded setigers (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94C871CD9A87C20E8" box="[1017,1112,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Prostomium short, bluntly rounded on anterior margin; eyespots absent; nuchal organs narrow slits on posterior lateral margin. Peristomium with three annular rings, best developed laterally; dorsum with narrow crest, not crossed by annular rings (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94A481F61A9B42320" box="[1334,1424,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Dorsal tentacles on posterior margin of peristomium; first pair of branchiae lateral to tentacles (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94BA71F45A9112304" box="[1241,1333,548,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Second pair of branchiae on setiger 1 dorsal to notosetae; subsequent branchiae in similar locations. Most branchiae broken or stubs, short intact branchiae present in middle segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFB94FB91FF1A93E2265" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Parapodia well developed throughout with swollen podial lobes forming distinct lateral shoulders (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94A4D1FF1A9B42390" box="[1331,1424,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,614,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,601,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260):A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, posterior end, right lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Noto- and neurosetae all capillaries arising close together but on distinctly separate noto- and neuropodia. All capillaries of first 1215 segments long, projecting dorso-laterally, providing a bristled appearance to anterior swollen segments. Anterior notosetae numbering 15 or more per fascicle; anterior neurosetae numbering about 1012 per fascicle; capillaries of middle and posterior segments shorter, reduced to
<quantity id="E45F04A9C471FFB94CAF1E40A83C2201" box="[977,1048,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 in</quantity>
notopodia and
<quantity id="E45F04A9C471FFB94BB61E41A9342201" box="[1224,1296,800,826]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="in" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 in</quantity>
neuropodia. Individual capillaries thin, with no fibrils evident in light microscopy. Long, natatory setae not evident.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFB94FB91E08A8112529" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94FB91E08AD9222B8" bold="true" box="[199,438,872,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Methyl Green stain</emphasis>
. Prominent MG staining pattern evident (
<figureCitation id="BB9CB5C9C471FFB94CE01E09AFC222B8" box="[926,998,872,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1838,1863]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,1069,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1437,1064,1817]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Aphelochaeta spargosis n. sp. Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260): Anterior end, right lateral view methyl green staining pattern (arrows)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268993/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="FC1C17EEC471FFB94C811E09A84322B9" box="[1023,1127,872,898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
with distinct lateral bands crossing prostomium and peristomium, with heavy banding defining three peristomial rings. Prostomium crossed by single band. Parapodia with stain concentrated on posterior borders of noto- and neuropodia along entire body, continuing as a broad band across venter and also across dorsum on first 45 setigers, rest of dorsum generally unstained.
<typeStatus id="FC1C17EEC471FFB94F8B1E98AD732528" box="[245,343,1017,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
also with bands encircling anterior segments, but less prominent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="77D8F9C4C471FFB94FE91A4FADB32651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268993/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" startId="9.[151,250,1838,1863]" targetBox="[159,1430,1069,1813]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFB94FE91A4FADB32651" blockId="9.[151,1436,1838,1899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94FE91A4FAE74267D" bold="true" box="[151,592,1838,1863]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
FIGURE 6.
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC471FFB94E671A4FAE34267D" authority="Blake, 2019" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2019" box="[281,528,1838,1863]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spargosis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94E671A4FAE34267D" bold="true" box="[281,528,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Aphelochaeta spargosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0AE0C825C471FFB94D691A4FAE74267D" box="[535,592,1838,1862]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype (LACM-AHF Poly 12260): Anterior end, right lateral view methyl green staining pattern (arrows).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C471FFB94FB91AF8AEBC26EC" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFB94FB91AF8AEBC26EC" blockId="9.[151,1436,1945,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94FB91AF8AD6C2688" bold="true" box="[199,328,1945,1971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Etymology</emphasis>
. The epithet is from the Latin,
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC471FFB94DD41AF8AF302689" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2019" box="[682,788,1945,1970]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spargosis">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94DD41AF8AF302689" box="[682,788,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">spargosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, for distension or swelling, referring to the very enlarged and swollen anterior segments of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C471FFBA4FB91A80AF582078" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC471FFBA4FB91A80AF582078" blockId="9.[151,1436,1945,2043]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,153,359]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94FB91A80AD1026C0" bold="true" box="[199,308,2017,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC471FFB94E3C1A80AE6826C1" authority="Blake, 2019" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2019" box="[322,588,2017,2043]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spargosis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94E3C1A80AE6826C1" box="[322,588,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Aphelochaeta spargosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0AE0C825C471FFB94D2D1A80AEB626C0" box="[595,658,2017,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" rank="species">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC471FFB94D2D1A80AEB626C0" bold="true" box="[595,658,2017,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a unique species in the nature of the swollen anterior segments. All segments are crowded and narrow throughout with prominent parapodial shoulders along the entire body. There is no evidence of any enlargement or narrowing of the posterior segments. In addition, the species has a prominent and distinctive MG staining pattern.
<taxonomicName id="E4A7D2CFC472FFBA4E811D80AFA921C0" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[511,909,225,251]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Aphelochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hormosa">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC472FFBA4E811D80AF2521C0" box="[511,769,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Aphelochaeta hormosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4736D4BDC472FFBA4C791D80AFA921C0" author="Blake, J. A." box="[775,909,225,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19631" refString="Blake, J. A. (2018) Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, USCG Glacier, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa, 4537 (1), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="5BB0E9DCC472FFBA4CB01D80A86721C0" box="[974,1091,225,251]" name="Antarctica" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
has a similar appearance to the anterior end and a distinctive MG staining pattern but a long section of the body has moniliform segments and the capillaries on anterior segments are short, not conspicuously long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6BBDFAC7C472FFBA4FB91C2DAF37205C" box="[199,787,332,359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2318A94CC472FFBA4FB91C2DAF37205C" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,359]" box="[199,787,332,359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="11D3755EC472FFBA4FB91C2DAD7D205C" bold="true" box="[199,345,332,359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Distribution</emphasis>
. Abyssal Pacific Ocean,
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>