286 lines
31 KiB
XML
286 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf707f28-07c7-4610-8ac9-153f99b1ba3c" ID-PMC="PMC8695564" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1078-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406" ID-PubMed="35035253" ID-ZooBank="573D406716A24E20859D354DFAF83B4D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1078-1" checkinTime="1639656469753" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sultana, Riffat, Sanam, Surriya, Kumar, Santosh, R, Sheik Mohammad Shamsudeen & Soomro, Fakhra" docDate="2021" docId="68C31FBCBEE65FAFA5DB7B96F715D918" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1078: 1-33" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1078" docPubDate="2021-12-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850" docTitle="Modicogryllus sindhensis Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E85E40CA-489A-41AA-9C18-94A8D0677CFC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406" masterDocTitle="A review of Gryllidae (Grylloidea) with the description of one new species and four new distribution records from the Sindh Province, Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151243380" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of Gryllidae (Grylloidea) with the description of one new species and four new distribution records from the Sindh Province, Pakistan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sultana, Riffat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">riffat.sultana@usindh.edu.pk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sanam, Surriya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kumar, Santosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4748-4087</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>R, Sheik Mohammad Shamsudeen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Sir Syed college, Kannur University, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Soomro, Fakhra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1078</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>33</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1078-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">573D406716A24E20859D354DFAF83B4D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191650367" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E85E40CA-489A-41AA-9C18-94A8D0677CFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/68C31FBCBEE65FAFA5DB7B96F715D918" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E85E40CA-489A-41AA-9C18-94A8D0677CFC" authority="Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro, 2021" authorityName="Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Modicogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Modicogryllus sindhensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindhensis" status="sp. nov.">Modicogryllus sindhensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♀ ♂, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂ B male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11,12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀ C male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623588" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male and female head dorsal view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 - Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623589" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female head dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 13 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 14 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 15 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 16 C. ovilongus ♀, 17 C. bilineatus ♀, 18 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀. Subfamily Oecanthinae: 19 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623590" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male and female pronotum dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623591" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male and female pronotum dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 11, 12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623592" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Femur and Tibia dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. septentrionalis ♀, 7 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 8 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 9 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 10, 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623593" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Femur and tibia dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 13 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 14 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 15 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 16 C. bilineatus ♀, 17 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 18 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623594" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623595" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes Supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11, 12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623596" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623597" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A map of Pakistan B map of Sindh province C areas within Sindh province. Maps reproduced by ArcGIS 10.5." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623598" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-07-23" collectorName="Riffat, Mohan, Umerkot" country="Pakistan" latitude="25.3549" location="Sindh Prov." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="69.7376" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sindh Prov." typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Pakistan" name="Sindh">Sindh Prov.</collectingRegion>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectorName>Riffat</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Mohan</collectorName>
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leg.;
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<collectingDate value="2019-07-23">23 July 2019</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>Umerkot</collectorName>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.3549" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.3549">25.3549°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="69.7376" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="69.7376">69.7376°E</geoCoordinate>
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. Reg. no.: 723 SEMJ.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species has a brightly coloured body along with a shiny pronotum. The tegmina and wing show different patches on their entire surface.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Small size, covered in pubescence. Colour light brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♀ ♂, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂ B male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11,12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀ C male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623588" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1M</figureCitation>
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). Head short, yellow, adorned with rufous spots, dorsal field of ocelli with pubescent horizontal dark bands (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female head dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 13 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 14 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 15 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 16 C. ovilongus ♀, 17 C. bilineatus ♀, 18 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀. Subfamily Oecanthinae: 19 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623590" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3B</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum depressed above with straight yellowish posterior margin on dorsal field (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male and female pronotum dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 11, 12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623592" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5C</figureCitation>
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). Elytra extending to apex of abdomen; veins of dorsal field rather irregular and condensed (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes Supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11, 12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623596" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9G</figureCitation>
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). Legs brownish. Pubescence rather thick, compressed. Anterior tibia bearing small, oval, external tympanum. Posterior tibia armed with ten external and one medio-internal spines (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Femur and Tibia dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. septentrionalis ♀, 7 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 8 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 9 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 10, 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623593" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6L</figureCitation>
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). Abdomen brown. Ovipositor short, straight, slender with very small, lanceolate, acute apical valves (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♀ ♂, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂ B male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11,12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀ C male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623588" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1M</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623592" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Male and female pronotum dorsal view of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species, subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 11, 12
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="commodus" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 13
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Modicogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Modicogryllus sindhensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindhensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Modicogryllus sindhensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. ♀,14
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Krauss" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Svercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Svercus palmetorum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmetorum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Svercus palmetorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 15
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Orsini & Zefa" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miogryllus itaquiensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaquiensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Miogryllus itaquiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 16
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Saeed" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Callogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callogryllus saeedi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saeedi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Callogryllus saeedi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 17
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ovilongus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ovilongus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. ovilongus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀,18
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. bilineatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bilineatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bilineatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 19
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Lepidogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidogryllus siamensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lepidogryllus siamensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oecanthinae">Oecanthinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 20
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus fultoni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fultoni">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Oecanthus fultoni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623593" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Femur and Tibia dorsal view of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species, subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 1, 2
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 3
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. hispanicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hispanicus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. hispanicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂, 4, 5
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1773" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus" subGenus="Gryllus">Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 6
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. septentrionalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 7
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes sigillatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigillatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes sigillatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂, 8
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes supplicans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supplicans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes supplicans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 9
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occipitalis" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 10, 11
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="commodus" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 12
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Modicogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Modicogryllus sindhensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindhensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Modicogryllus sindhensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
|
: LH 2.1 (mm), LP 2.45 (mm), LF 10 (mm), LT 11(mm), LO 10 (mm), TBL 15 (mm).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
The specimen was collected from
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sorghum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sorghum vulgare" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sorghum vulgare</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
near Desert Thar (Umerkot)
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.3549" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.3549">25.3549°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="69.7376" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="69.7376">69.7376°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific epithet refers to collection of this species from Desert Thar of Sindh.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="depository">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Depository.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The type material (TN: 723 SEMJ) has been deposited in Sindh Entomological Museum, Department of Zoology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
The genus
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Modicogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Modicogryllus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Modicogryllus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was erected by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Chopard, L" journalOrPublisher="Publicacoes Culturais" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="15 - 69" refId="B4" refString="Chopard, L, 1961. Orthopteres Gryllidae et Gryllacrididae l'Angola. Companhia de Diamantes de Angola. Publicacoes Culturais 56: 15 - 69" title="Orthopteres Gryllidae et Gryllacrididae l'Angola. Companhia de Diamantes de Angola." volume="56" year="1961">Chopard (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, within which he described four species from north-east part of India viz:
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. semiobscurus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="semiobscurus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. semiobscurus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Chopard),
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. ehsani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ehsani">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. ehsani</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Chopard),
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. rehni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rehni">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. rehni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Chopard), and
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. minimus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. minimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Chopard). Our collected species has a brightly coloured body along with a shiny pronotum. The tegmina and wing show different patches on their entire surface. However, the shape, length, and other characteristics of the ovipositor make it different from the other species in the genus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |