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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.38229" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2cdbfd4e-724b-4aa1-849a-441c20e046b4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236607" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-557" ID-Pensoft-UUID="423C057D652A5F538874790E824B25B9" ID-ZooBank="4F7BA0CB813C467BB4FBB6023834AE82" ModsDocID="1860-0743-95-2-557" checkinTime="1621423359208" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Schnedl, Sara-Maria, Janssen, Ronald &amp; Eschner, Anita" docDate="2019" docId="4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 95(2): 557-598" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (2)" docPubDate="2019-12-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.38229" docTitle="Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="423C057D652A5F538874790E824B25B9" lastPageNumber="557" masterDocId="423C057D652A5F538874790E824B25B9" masterDocTitle="An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany's type specimens in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (NHMW): Red Sea bivalves" masterLastPageNumber="598" masterPageNumber="557" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" updateTime="1643463865256" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany's type specimens in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (NHMW): Red Sea bivalves</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schnedl, Sara-Maria</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum Vienna, Third Zoological Department, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Janssen, Ronald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Malacology Section, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Eschner, Anita</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum Vienna, Third Zoological Department, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-12-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>95</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>557</mods:start>
<mods:end>598</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.38229</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.38229</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-2-557</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName LSID="4B9BEE19-7D17-5517-ACF6-F4F7020C00A5" authority="Sturany, 1899" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany, 1899</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany, 1899, station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia, - 690 m. A, B, E, F, L Original figures. C, D, G-J Figured syntype NHMW 84311: left valve exterior (C), interior (G) and hinge detail (I). Right valve exterior (D), interior (H) and hinge detail (J). K Original label. Scale bars: 3 mm (C, G); 1 mm (I-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361462" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">Cuspidaria steindachneri</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 261-262, plate I, figures 5-9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="original localities">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original localities.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Station 9, south of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.35">23°21'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.616665">37°37'E</geoCoordinate>
, -791 m; Station 47,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.683332">23°41'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.15">38°9'E</geoCoordinate>
, -610 m; station 48, off
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.083334">24°5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.75">37°45'E</geoCoordinate>
, -700 m; station 61, near Al Hasani, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.583334">24°35'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="36.85">36°51'E</geoCoordinate>
, -828 m; station 72, Shadwan Island, Egypt,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.416666">27°25'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.5">34°30'E</geoCoordinate>
, -1082 m; station 76, south of Sanafir Island,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.716667">27°43'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.783333">34°47'E</geoCoordinate>
, -900 m; station 81, close to Ras Abu Massahrib, Noman Island, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.566668">26°34'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="35.55">35°33'E</geoCoordinate>
, -825 m; station 94, Nuweiba, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt,
<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="58.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="28.976667">28°58.6'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="43.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.728333">34°43.7'E</geoCoordinate>
, -314 m; station 96, northern part of the Gulf of Aqaba,
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="13.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="29.225">29°13.5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="47.8" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.796665">34°47.8'E</geoCoordinate>
, -350 m; station 109, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.316668">21°19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.65">37°39'E</geoCoordinate>
, -890 m; station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="51.9" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="18.865">18°51.9'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="5.4" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="39.09">39°5.4'E</geoCoordinate>
, -690 m; station 138, east of Akik Seghir, Eritrea,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.05">18°3'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="14.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="40.245">40°14.7'E</geoCoordinate>
, -1308 m; station 145, east of Dahlak Island, Eritrea,
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="2.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="16.043333">16°2.6'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="13.5" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="41.225">41°13.5'E</geoCoordinate>
, -800 m; station 156, north of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.85">22°51'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.033333">38°2'E</geoCoordinate>
, -712 m; station 170, Noman Island, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="0.2" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="27.003334">27°0.2'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="17.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="35.293335">35°17.6'E</geoCoordinate>
, -690 m; station 176, El Quseir, Egypt,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.95">25°57'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="36.1" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.601665">34°36.1'E</geoCoordinate>
, -612 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 84311: 1 specimen (in original figure), station 121; NHMW 84301: 5 valves, station 9; NHMW 84302: 1 valve, station 47; NHMW 84303: 1 valve, station 48; NHMW 84304: 1 valve, station 61; NHMW 84305: 1 specimen, station 72; NHMW 84306: 3 valves, station 76; NHMW 84307: 2 valves, station 81; NHMW 84308: 1 valve, station 94; NHMW 84309: 2 valves (belonging to the same specimen?), station 96; NHMW 84310: 1 specimen, station 109; NHMW 84312: 3 valves, station 138; NHMW 84313: 4 valves, station 145; NHMW 84314: 2 valves, station 156; NHMW 84315: 1 valve, station 170; NHMW 84316: 2 valves (belonging to the same specimen?), station 176; NHMW 84317: 3 valves (2 fragments), station 91.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
NHMW 13016: 1 valve (fragment ex NHMW 84322,
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. brachyrhynchus" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="brachyrhynchus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C. brachyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, separated by Janssen 1994), station 106; NHMW 13017: 2 valves (fragments ex NHMW 84319,
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. dissociata" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="dissociata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C. dissociata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, separated by Janssen 1994), station 106.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Von den Stationen 9, 47, 48, 31, 72, 76, 81, 94, 96, 109, 121, 138, 145, 156, 170, 176 (314-1308 m).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Die Muschel ist
<normalizedToken originalValue="verhältnissmässig">verhaeltnissmaessig</normalizedToken>
gross und dickschalig, aufgeblasen, aussen schmutzigweiss, dicht concentrisch gestreift, innen rein weiss, glatt und
<normalizedToken originalValue="glänzend">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
. Sie ist mit einem langen, relativ schmalen (bloss circa
<normalizedToken originalValue="2½">21/2</normalizedToken>
mm breiten) Rostrum ausgestattet, dessen
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ränder">Raender</normalizedToken>
parallel zu einander verlaufen und dessen Ende schwach gerundet abgestutzt ist.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Der Wirbel ist nach
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
und innen gebogen und liegt, da der Schnabel der Muschel so
<normalizedToken originalValue="mächtig">maechtig</normalizedToken>
entwickelt ist, in der vorderen
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hälfte">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
der Schale. Vorne
<normalizedToken originalValue="fällt">faellt</normalizedToken>
die Muschel in gerundetem Bogen in den Vorderrand ab, der sich ebenso in den Unterrand fortsetzt,
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
tritt dieselbe zu dem
<normalizedToken originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
in der Mitte ihrer
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gesammthöhe">Gesammthoehe</normalizedToken>
hervortretenden Schnabel in einem concaven Bogen. Auch der Unterrand buchtet sich
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
, am
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ursprünge">Urspruenge</normalizedToken>
des Rostrums ein wenig ein. Vom Wirbel
<normalizedToken originalValue="läuft">laeuft</normalizedToken>
schief herab zu dieser
<normalizedToken originalValue="letzerwähnten">letzerwaehnten</normalizedToken>
Einbuchtung eine Depression, ferner in der Diagonale des Schnabels ein ebenfalls vom Wirbel herabziehender Wulst. Dieser trennt den noch concentrisch (
<normalizedToken originalValue="längs-">laengs-</normalizedToken>
) gestreiften unteren Theil des Schnabels von seinem senk recht gestreiften oberen Theil. Der Schlossrand ist von dem Wirbel bedeutend
<normalizedToken originalValue="überragt">ueberragt</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
parallel zu seiner hinteren Partie
<normalizedToken originalValue="verläuft">verlaeuft</normalizedToken>
eine am Wirbel entspringende Linie, wodurch ein langes, schmales Feld entsteht, das
<normalizedToken originalValue="überdies">ueberdies</normalizedToken>
etwas vertieft liegt (area). Die Bezahnung der rechten Schale besteht aus 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="leistenförmigen">leistenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Seitenzähnen">Seitenzaehnen</normalizedToken>
, von denen aber nur der hintere gut entwickelt ist und deutlich hervorragt,
<normalizedToken originalValue="während">waehrend</normalizedToken>
der vordere sozusagen nur eine Verdoppelung des vorderen Oberrandes darstellt. Zwischen den beiden liegt schief nach hinten gekehrt die Ligamentgrube, und dem hinteren Zahne folgt ein starker Muskeleindruck. Die linke Schale besitzt ausser der Ligamentgrube keine eigentlichen Schlossbestandtheile; der hintere Oberrand ist nur zuweilen
<normalizedToken originalValue="leistenförmig">leistenfoermig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="verlängert">verlaengert</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken originalValue="verräth">verraeth</normalizedToken>
bloss durch eine undeutliche Vertiefung die Stelle, wo der Zahn der rechten Schale einlenkt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Die Proportionen von
<normalizedToken originalValue="Länge">Laenge</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höhe">Hoehe</normalizedToken>
und Dicke der Schalen wechseln wie folgt
</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
[
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Tabelle mit
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maßangaben">Massangaben</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Die neue Art ist verwandt mit der vom
<normalizedToken originalValue="»Investigator«">&quot;Investigator&quot;</normalizedToken>
an der
<normalizedToken originalValue="Westküste">Westkueste</normalizedToken>
von Indien erbeuteten Cusp. macrorhynchus E. Smith. Der Schnabel der letzteren entspringt aber in horizontaler
<normalizedToken originalValue="Verlängerung">Verlaengerung</normalizedToken>
des hinteren Oberrandes, also bedeutend
<normalizedToken originalValue="höher">hoeher</normalizedToken>
als bei der eben besprochenen Art aus den Tiefen des Rothen Meeres, so dass auch der Sinus an der Basis des Schnabels
<normalizedToken originalValue="grösser">groesser</normalizedToken>
erscheint.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From stations 9, 47, 48, 31, 72, 76, 81, 94, 96, 109, 121, 138, 145, 156, 170, 176 (314-1308 m).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
The shell is proportionally large and thick-shelled, globose, dirty-white on the outside, densely concentrically striate, pure white on the inside, smooth and shiny. The rostrum is long and relatively slender (only ca
<normalizedToken originalValue="2½">21/2</normalizedToken>
mm wide), its margins run parallel to each other and its end is truncated and slightly rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The umbo is curved backwards and inwards and lies in the front half of the shell, as the rostrum is so strongly developed. Anteriorly, the valve margin drops down in a rounded curve towards the front margin, which continues into the ventral margin, the same proceeds backwards in a concave arc towards the rostrum, which starts approximately in the middle of the total height. The ventral margin is also indented a little in the back at the base of the rostrum. From the umbo, a depression runs obliquely towards this mentioned indentation; furthermore, on the diagonal of the rostrum there is an also downwards oriented keel, which separates the concentrically (longitudinally) sculptured lower part of the rostrum from its vertically sculptured upper part. The hinge margin is considerably protruded by the umbo; approximately parallel to its posterior part originating at the umbo there is a line, which creates a long, narrow deepened area. The dentition of the right valve consists of two ridge-like lateral teeth, only the posterior of which is well developed and clearly emerging, while the anterior represents almost a doubling of the anterior upper margin. Between the two, there is the ligament pit and after the posterior tooth there is a strong muscle scar. The left valve has no real hinge parts, with the exception of the ligament pit; the posterior upper margin is sometimes elongated and ridge-shaped and an indistinct deepening hints at the indentation of the tooth in the right valve.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The proportions of length, height, and thickness of the shell change as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
The new species is related to the
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. A. Smith" authorityYear="1895" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria macrorhynchus" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Cuspidaria macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
E.A. Smith captured by the
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Investigator”">&quot;Investigator&quot;</normalizedToken>
on the west coast of India. However, the beak of the latter originates as a horizontal extension of the posterior dorsal rostrum, therefore remarkably higher than in the just described species from the depths of the Red Sea, so that also the sinus at the base appears larger.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361462" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Cuspidaria steindachneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sturany, 1899, station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia, -690 m.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, B, E, F, L</emphasis>
Original figures.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D, G-J</emphasis>
Figured syntype NHMW 84311: left valve exterior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C</emphasis>
), interior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">G</emphasis>
) and hinge detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I</emphasis>
). Right valve exterior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">D</emphasis>
), interior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">H</emphasis>
) and hinge detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">J</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">K</emphasis>
Original label. Scale bars: 3 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, G</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I-J</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>