135 lines
12 KiB
XML
135 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="ED273E1F0C9296FC58F8295EDADEBBCC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195134" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f634771d-2f16-4f5a-87ce-06c29fb67e92" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195134" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460223399913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pawson, David L., Pawson, Doris J. & King, Rachael A." docDate="2010" docId="30710A411630FFD5FF2A267DEB88D345" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02449p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2449" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aspidochirotida" docType="key" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="CC487239163BFFDEFFBD255FEE14D644" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698238035144" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="19156E4584BCA0CE896A94A2FBF0B1F8">
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<mods:title id="4705EAF91F3390EE459E0E2FF6EF1B1A">A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D1F37AA269A4F7B007400C78802FCD63" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="663A7C665096B9DFB45B03F941D6FC57">Pawson, David L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB8C4E1421085307BC863A6A38462B8B">Pawson, Doris J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="64D7F413ABADED8AD55762710C7694C6">King, Rachael A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D428E42A3E70E01B3AAB76A826D3C827">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="95A5005FF1A9275B4E28FAF439E9AD26">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B6BDAA545265BB237A7C19786705C497">
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<mods:date id="2163918F08325AEB8772D356E59869FE">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="965FCCC9237541DD397C5C96F6D2128E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="14CEF97C024B811A6BA6DE7DC64184D7">2449</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7F0B01FD8034CCFDAA1291F1AEFF0215">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A39670AFA31D01301CDAAB35D3D8431C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195134</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97BC610DD046EEB0F71F67A3D90ED6DE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7E94B1200386B6ABA477D43F0455C52E" type="Zenodo-Dep">195134</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="30710A411630FFD5FF2A267DEB88D345" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6208457" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119385739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6208457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30710A411630FFD5FF2A267DEB88D345" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30710A411630FFD5FF2A267DEB88D345" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1630FFD5FF2A267DEABBD578" box="[151,1199,802,828]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A267DEABBD578" blockId="11.[151,1199,802,828]" box="[151,1199,802,828]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="E32F0C3B1630FFD5FF2A267DEABBD578" bold="true" box="[151,1199,802,828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FF2A267DEABBD578" bold="true" box="[151,1199,802,828]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Key to members of the Order
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FDB2267DECCCD578" box="[527,728,802,828]" class="Holothuroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="order">Aspidochirotida</taxonomicName>
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known from the South Atlantic Bight
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1630FFD5FF2A2635EB88D345" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="key">
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<keyStep id="032CA3F21630FFD5FF2A2635EB8FD5A5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A2635EB88D5E5" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A2635EB88D5E5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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1. Gonad in two tufts, one to each side of the dorsal mesentery. Tables and C-shaped ossicles present. (Family
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FF7A26D5EF75D5E5" box="[199,353,906,929]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Stichopodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Stichopodidae</taxonomicName>
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) .........................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FB2426D5EB88D5E5" box="[1177,1436,906,929]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Stichopodidae" genus="Isostichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="badionotus">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FB2426D5EB88D5E5" box="[1177,1436,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Isostichopus badionotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A26F5EB8FD5A5" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A26F5EB8FD5A5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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- Gonad in one tuft, lying on the left side of the dorsal mesentery. Tables present, usually accompanied by buttons or plates or rods, no C-shaped ossicles. (Family
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FD0F2695ED5CD5A5" box="[690,840,970,993]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Holothuriidae</taxonomicName>
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) ..................................................................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="032CA3F21630FFD5FF2A26B5EB8FD265" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A26B5EB88D245" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1436,1002,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A26B5EB88D245" box="[151,1436,1002,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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2. Calcified anal teeth present....................................................................................................... …
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FB0326B5EB88D245" box="[1214,1436,1002,1025]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Actinopyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="agassizii">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FB0326B5EB88D245" box="[1214,1436,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Actinopyga agassizii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A2155EB8FD265" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1435,1034,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A2155EB8FD265" box="[151,1435,1034,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FF2A2155EEB4D265" box="[151,160,1034,1057]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">-</emphasis>
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Calcified anal teeth absent. ........................................................................................................................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="032CA3F21630FFD5FF2A2175EB88D2C5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A2175EB88D225" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A2175EB88D225" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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3. Ossicles tables with disc reduced to a simple X-shape; no accompanying buttons, plates, or rods.............................. .....................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FC612115EB88D225" box="[988,1436,1098,1121]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="surinamensis" subGenus="Semperothuria">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FC612115EB88D225" box="[988,1436,1098,1121]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Holothuria (Semperothuria) surinamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A2135EB88D2C5" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1436,1130,1153]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A2135EB88D2C5" box="[151,1436,1130,1153]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">- Ossicles tables with disc not reduced; buttons or plates also present .......................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="032CA3F21630FFD5FF2A21D5EB8FD285" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A21D5EB8FD2E5" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1435,1162,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A21D5EB8FD2E5" box="[151,1435,1162,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4. Ossicles tables accompanied by buttons which are irregular, twisted, and knobbed, or regular and knobbed ....... ….5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A21F5EB8FD285" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1435,1194,1217]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A21F5EB8FD285" box="[151,1435,1194,1217]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">- Ossicles tables accompanied by smooth buttons or smooth perforated plates ............................................................. 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="032CA3F21630FFD5FF2A2195EB88D345" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A2195EB88D2A5" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1436,1226,1249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A2195EB88D2A5" box="[151,1436,1226,1249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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5. Ossicles buttons, irregular and twisted; huge tack-like tables in feet....................
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FB9C2195EB88D2A5" box="[1057,1436,1226,1249]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="princeps" subGenus="Theelothuria">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FB9C2195EB88D2A5" box="[1057,1436,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Holothuria (Theelothuria) princeps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571630FFD5FF2A21B5EB88D345" blockId="11.[151,1436,874,1409]" box="[151,1436,1258,1281]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<keyLead id="032918621630FFD5FF2A21B5EB88D345" box="[151,1436,1258,1281]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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- Ossicles buttons regular, with numerous knobs. No huge tack-like tables............
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41630FFD5FBA021B5EB88D345" box="[1053,1436,1258,1281]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="dakarensis" subGenus="Holothuria">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451630FFD5FBA021B5EB88D345" box="[1053,1436,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Holothuria (Holothuria) dakarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |