368 lines
33 KiB
XML
368 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297106" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d99d31b-c946-43c1-835d-48875378402a" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905239227" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="2FCE6E229246417AA0936A1A530E4D81" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Pteropodidae.313-350.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Rousettus Gray 1821" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="B5FED4376783348DAB39F373EDACBE6B" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="B5FED4376783348DAB39F373EDACBE6B" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="313" pageNumber="346" updateTime="1716775332710" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="9F0816F7C08F553ECAB738917FAE47A1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="8DE9F893765303A5C10DB00B6082843E">
|
|
<mods:title id="94416557FC62547EE62AA3D7D359FCBB">Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="077F648FBFCB3E86AAFF44C2BFD9A77E" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="2B0685D21311290A1AC02037611FA9AB">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="8C95B48DCF4A78DEC8FD5FD3A3B5400F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="CB8B952FDC7A4E819F47AE3007B9CB86">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="324314B995598E0CFA37D5F2C503B29D" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="83ED4DEF8802EDFFF4E00E501068729D">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="848669880A44B5F5D8F44EA96A7BAA3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="0BEBA8E9758F0AD3691FF0D1D1552093">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="E8185D6FA3B822162274602F8850CB12">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="6E182850730D7A2DA0DF91E0E9C69DB8" type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="5C398179AD73421C09FB8861602B80A0">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="9B7E2E1EAB886ED6C0C8338A35281EAB">2005</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="816E01C0720898FAAC1393DA5E7F60F5">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place id="6EB3FEE2D4E1A1EF08912649D1EA5340">
|
|
<mods:placeTerm id="0A2EAECC60C04B8A170544383231DD91">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="E36851ED690C61AFF5EB5131D93037A7">
|
|
<mods:title id="FA8E5CD99D7FD1AC9D80467C5B8F3B0B">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="87638FEAF7EC0F2644276ACEA456C0D7">
|
|
<mods:extent id="5BD1D9FCA7CD72EC687ACA95AFA60883" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="69FA20D7DEBCD4035D8F5399BD49BD43">313</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="4900FC2E05E777AE7D3F4D098CDB8FD6">350</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="0EF06A5FF213996413714318D6B482CA">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="7963883D20EA37D9ACBB63CABDEBF791" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="29DC5FA2E77388A1B1E1B89E690342F2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="2FCE6E229246417AA0936A1A530E4D81" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231543616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FCE6E229246417AA0936A1A530E4D81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FCE6E229246417AA0936A1A530E4D81" lastPageNumber="346" pageNumber="346" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13800393">
|
|
<subSubSection id="AF3123EC09D7B98BCB4EC77F1B6DA483" pageNumber="346" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="EC99FD0EFD7B865680BA69DACD7D087D" pageNumber="346">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D1A7824ADA30A1C0005BB05E5A18FC30" ID-CoL="643Y4" authority="Gray 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7DCAC7A0EE8747B67D369C95E140EBCD" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus</emphasis>
|
|
Gray 1821
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1251753D2690CFB21D192578C8734F23" pageNumber="346" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="4F8DCF67E1391715E8E62D8CE4D2844E" pageNumber="346">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="F4EA19DDA74606E1D7DE9019E09655EA" author="Gray" authority="Gray 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" journal="London Med. Repos." kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="299" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Rousettus" volume="15" year="1821">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CABC7499FCFF6B2181451491274FA23B" ID-CoL="643Y4" authority="Gray 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="5ECC28EDB7D486FE06D973D889D749E0" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="056ED4CDAFA297EBF24C52FBDB5C72D4" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref127912" refString="Gray, J. E. 1821. On the natural arrangement of vertebrose animals. London Medical Repository, 15 (1): 296 - 310." year="1821">Gray 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibCitation id="A5B097D16DBAFC60E56A4EFC93A068AC" author="Gray" journal="London Med. Repos." pageNumber="346" pagination="299" title="Rousettus" volume="15" year="1821">London Med. Repos., 15: 299</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C6EFEF192F250A01D0089F01A0DE2BED" pageNumber="346" type="type_taxon">
|
|
<paragraph id="FFD995F3B93CF3415D6BF971E8E37857" pageNumber="346">
|
|
<emphasis id="A7E2998D5636A6209DF927314CDE04CF" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="346">Type Species:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DA0CDBC6895AB62A363954C17DE9123B" authority="E. Geoffroy 1810" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1810" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4F7CD25F11F2FD52EE16E2E090363AC6" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Pteropus aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
E. Geoffroy 1810
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1CE0F3A59A7368CF5940BF6685DA70B5" pageNumber="346" type="synonym_list">
|
|
<paragraph id="405785677E718C5F88F09E9F7CAFEC1B" pageNumber="346">
|
|
<emphasis id="C718F66A5640D6C275EAD73281975C97" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="346">Synonyms:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="546291339B973FF9CAD73A0315807A1D" authority="Burnett 1829" authorityName="Burnett" authorityYear="1829" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Cercopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="42C53EE15F5CF81D0D7E2690D4ACA896" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Cercopterus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="62748794A735BDFD8494D89A62C1B334" author="Burnett, G. T." refId="ref47166" refString="Burnett, G. T. 1829. Illustrations of the Alipeda. Quarterly Journal of Literature, Science and the Arts, 262 - 269." year="1829">Burnett 1829</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1340CC06E30464DFF59724F64B90F48F" authority="Peters 1852" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Cynonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="276F73665A369F771803715AD75E3F18" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Cynonycteris</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="186B1DE4B5F972F04D1A0CCDCC6AEB7C" author="Peters, W. C. H." refId="ref282132" refString="Peters, W. C. H. 1852. Reise nach Mossambique. I. Saugethiere. Druck & Verlag, Berlin, 202 pp." year="1852">Peters 1852</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5BBB114D9C95D5656CDF16271BA56E37" authority="Gray 1844" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1844" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Eleutherura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="5ED71758D8B4B2DD641008C019E0137D" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Eleutherura</emphasis>
|
|
Gray 1844
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8ED1D82F6D1903B4453CE5630CED9AC" authority="Gray 1870" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Senonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="BBBBAFE30813F5E3C7903513F35A6D40" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Senonycteris</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C3E797185A959EBDBA75D77F11982F07" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128843" refString="Gray, J. E. 1870. Catalogue of monkeys, lemurs and fruit eating bats in the collections of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 137 pp." year="1870">Gray 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6C6040619696DCFB57D4E4476011F3C1" authority="Gray 1834" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1834" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Xantharpyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="13E6E4B3DDB3B2BF4401E6C01A0E6F61" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Xantharpyia</emphasis>
|
|
Gray 1834
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="87AEB5742631480E83E5C9F17DF3AA24" pageNumber="346" type="child_taxa">
|
|
<paragraph id="367E81A943BC2F830746E388D5A6992C" pageNumber="346">
|
|
<emphasis id="CFC1A961AFD098A6C438E0A0183A0CB2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="346">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
|
|
10 species with 14 subspecies in 3 subgenera:
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="57977E7606B21C6671ECE4E19CA23D4C" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0EED173B86A5C90DE5D914CD51E8B2F0" authority="Gray 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="CA13713484E468248C025C912DEF2C37" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus)</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DC7999175CE6AD97A19BBFA644BBA50F" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref127912" refString="Gray, J. E. 1821. On the natural arrangement of vertebrose animals. London Medical Repository, 15 (1): 296 - 310." year="1821">Gray 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6EF01C1417187185EA7FE1B591EDC467" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7CF32D2875FCD50D3F2321301F053E19" authority="Jentink 1879" authorityName="Jentink" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Boneia">
|
|
<emphasis id="A98A723A2C36C458AECC4214976DEDA1" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Boneia)</emphasis>
|
|
Jentink 1879
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0F88AD1CB72D7C637EBD1EB7DBBC2F13" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="50ECCBC7CB85168C7DF047292AE1EFD4" authority="Gray 1871" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Stenonycteris">
|
|
<emphasis id="A681BF179A69AB4CC794CA96A45AA943" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Stenonycteris)</emphasis>
|
|
Gray 1871
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F03BC07B2E43E749D6FF7E3B1B294100" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3FBC327DBF990F048B24BCFE94D97D05" authority="(E. Geoffroy 1810)" baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy" baseAuthorityYear="1810" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7E8A515348CFC723B375E91DA4D91E76" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
(E. Geoffroy 1810)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B109818E2915B1707E5AC33CDD4C7C1B" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C2457D4C5E51DE5A541BA39B2ED7CE7F" authority="E. Geoffroy 1810" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1810" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="aegyptiacus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B598226DB130300EC947AD4025B4474F" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="DA4CEF81A26E84587EE31132548FD98B" italics="true" pageNumber="346">aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
E. Geoffroy 1810
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7A74C271E7ED8C1DC90ED23C44C1EEC4" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="180FBFB90FBC444FF8158F9306CB7ED4" authority="Anderson and de Winton 1902" authorityName="Anderson and de Winton" authorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="arabicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D5185C519315E10157124695F06DD9B1" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="3AF8B9D7322572F31189BBDAB624D26A" italics="true" pageNumber="346">arabicus</emphasis>
|
|
Anderson and de Winton 1902
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A15A3650AF5AF26FE9C9609294A7019D" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A7273B6F055E19A2E070216F367E36B0" authority="Smith 1892" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1892" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="leachii">
|
|
<emphasis id="28E8355AE9B76896E9B6DDFEED4DB916" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="126872B62DD0AD8295B62222EE2E88DE" italics="true" pageNumber="346">leachii</emphasis>
|
|
Smith 1892
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AC11721465AEA15677E3F6FF574CC4B2" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D6E2578B69E86E82B1C24C9DB6F534F" authority="Juste and Iba±ez 1993" authorityName="Juste and Iba±ez" authorityYear="1993" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="princes">
|
|
<emphasis id="E4CB74E4D16A83930EE4131FE9E8036B" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="60DA624DAA14DD6A0672F2467F1CF21C" italics="true" pageNumber="346">princes</emphasis>
|
|
Juste and Iba±ez 1993
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9D01BDE808C80191A75F158DA91F2353" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B000204167FD44408B0054F6CECC5BF5" authority="Juste and Iba±ez 1993" authorityName="Juste and Iba±ez" authorityYear="1993" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="tomensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B1237DE6C83F376C4911758B62381F8E" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="0A03BB4632C6289F83B114FFC5B64817" italics="true" pageNumber="346">tomensis</emphasis>
|
|
Juste and Iba±ez 1993
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="17F8A52930B452A23162981B037284B1" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="55776BDB933F9A6DC648355AF3C6CC7A" authority="Gray 1870" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aegyptiacus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="unicolor">
|
|
<emphasis id="C8BCAD5A1D27AFB3F86E1FD17FDAB868" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) aegyptiacus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="1B239C743C478461A784DFC6DEA68DE0" italics="true" pageNumber="346">unicolor</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A11849E798AF8CDF65B4BA5C8E43913E" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128843" refString="Gray, J. E. 1870. Catalogue of monkeys, lemurs and fruit eating bats in the collections of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 137 pp." year="1870">Gray 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9878C3488B4EDACF5DA227E7903FC178" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6026D10EE8E3B30846B962A3B8BAA43D" authority="(E. Geoffroy 1810)" baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy" baseAuthorityYear="1810" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amplexicaudatus" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="67A335A59810609EA4D49F80E2524D0D" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
(E. Geoffroy 1810)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="82152F73EDEDECF35C4D342874F048FD" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CD92773D8D9602C9C49B6174B5F9FA31" authority="E. Geoffroy 1810" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1810" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="amplexicaudatus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="amplexicaudatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2A579E400AB726F9EEE2BD73FDA94BD2" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="0AF6F704DB0FEE7528BBAA3AB04FD5CF" italics="true" pageNumber="346">amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
E. Geoffroy 1810
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B562645FC55D0256B3EF0C05F97DEFC2" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B8CA283428713E19F0CF365D2B338FB9" authority="Dobson 1877" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1877" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="amplexicaudatus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="brachyotis">
|
|
<emphasis id="2A1EB4837C190F0830F5F4EE166A4B25" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="01B5D4F3FC7B5A163D2C1FB571E8FE5C" italics="true" pageNumber="346">brachyotis</emphasis>
|
|
Dobson 1877
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CD51CA7292F48A064002F2E4C3988CB1" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD62005951365574271402077AB7FD94" authority="Pohle 1952" authorityName="Pohle" authorityYear="1952" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="amplexicaudatus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="hedigeri">
|
|
<emphasis id="4B8F0E5D4B886ED4187D21FFEA22C07A" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="CE95089ADA11F26AE6AED8CB33E374D8" italics="true" pageNumber="346">hedigeri</emphasis>
|
|
Pohle 1952
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8DFC05B54F2555AE6B01EC359A7316C9" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C12C2CDEEFE46C479DAB7408A8249F12" authority="Gray 1871" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="amplexicaudatus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="infumatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="72C3566B4C586B3B592CFB791F57C9C5" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="DAD3F037A51A8ADE433EC38173F3CDF6" italics="true" pageNumber="346">infumatus</emphasis>
|
|
Gray 1871
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E26061A948DC0EE7528146A027A5FEED" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3AFD24E429489A4B3BBF25C54E34D145" authority="Dobson 1873" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1873" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="amplexicaudatus" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="minor">
|
|
<emphasis id="FA9F3AFB88E7E4C01F444DEBF7944169" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) amplexicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="FA03DB85278676E1393DCC1355FE7E0F" italics="true" pageNumber="346">minor</emphasis>
|
|
Dobson 1873
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="486F00F02CE167F1A260DC4ED2AF7233" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C513BDBB866A8C9A3C5CD63F75B274F5" authority="Jentink 1879" authorityName="Jentink" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bidens" subGenus="Boneia">
|
|
<emphasis id="4968DC2DE67E4ACB1B4DE2690F714B0B" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Boneia) bidens</emphasis>
|
|
Jentink 1879
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3EE855264213CA5B876212FBA25C6744" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C9E8959E1EF8C8F207C80ED535D5E380" authority="K. Andersen 1907" authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="celebensis" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="9515C5995B54D4FDF5E35CBB40F7A09B" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) celebensis</emphasis>
|
|
K.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0A2A033961F8933A0486AD644484B719" author="Andersen, K." refId="ref8200" refString="Andersen, K. 1907. On Pterocyon, Rousettus and Myonycteris. Annals and Magazine of Natural History., ser. 7, 19: 501 - 515." year="1907">Andersen 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="16529723623693E34EC092574791556E" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="628B93A8B1176ADF398DF03D0C8CAFF4" authority="Thomas 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanosus" subGenus="Stenonycteris">
|
|
<emphasis id="3F92309B5787D50D1C545852D9F0DCB9" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Stenonycteris) lanosus</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1906
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5B40DF76AE6D725B634EFBA6E664F279" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8DD1A6D5BB35AFD39D93C6406B729F04" authority="(Desmarest 1820)" baseAuthorityName="Desmarest" baseAuthorityYear="1820" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leschenaultii" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F49267FEB8581F8F67634238463AF9E4" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) leschenaultii</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE479C89937B598593B5424A933A7F99" author="Desmarest, A. G." refId="ref83103" refString="Desmarest, A. G. 1820, 1822. Mammalogie ou description des espece de mammiferes. Encyclopedie Methodique. Agasse, Paris, 555 pp., 66 plates." year="1820">Desmarest 1820</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A5F87CE3ED71B5682857E516304A1668" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BFE4814EDEC08C500B0088080C6F39B3" authority="Desmarest 1820" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1820" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leschenaultii" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="leschenaultii">
|
|
<emphasis id="14794DE4BBB9213809C3AD5C8472DD3C" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) leschenaultii</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="B010A7C1D4BC15C48DE78D1E52FAB145" italics="true" pageNumber="346">leschenaultii</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="56F533D441CBC7984F5046CB75641987" author="Desmarest, A. G." refId="ref83103" refString="Desmarest, A. G. 1820, 1822. Mammalogie ou description des espece de mammiferes. Encyclopedie Methodique. Agasse, Paris, 555 pp., 66 plates." year="1820">Desmarest 1820</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="37D32E9809FDF2971DFC75892EC9D7CC" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2A15C85B0CE6D1B067D89A073F4E3FCB" authority="Kelaart 1850" authorityName="Kelaart" authorityYear="1850" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leschenaultii" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="seminudus">
|
|
<emphasis id="68F46F6D8CADB61FE95344E10DC92672" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) leschenaultii</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="075BC0C895E1C05BFCC3628FB011ECE2" italics="true" pageNumber="346">seminudus</emphasis>
|
|
Kelaart 1850
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="99EFDDF748FA13FF6B8048AF2A1B9D59" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="82F614B040BC2147CC86FDBF87C00877" authority="Thomas and Wroughton 1909" authorityName="Thomas and Wroughton" authorityYear="1909" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leschenaultii" subGenus="Rousettus" subSpecies="shortridgei">
|
|
<emphasis id="E430178D0AD7C2D390AFB348B1953EB3" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) leschenaultii</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="D457C8777D812BC0DE9399DCBCF4662F" italics="true" pageNumber="346">shortridgei</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas and Wroughton 1909
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5179F95A9D5C170745969BC2F6E406D6" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="470929F3D47606C1B2C39AF8919E90A2" authority="Maryanto and Yani 2003" authorityName="Maryanto and Yani" authorityYear="2003" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="linduensis" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="18A172DD26937BD5F7887358E6D42721" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) linduensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B09AFF1000D3D17364D1E279A878685" author="Maryanto, I. & M. Yani" refId="ref228307" refString="Maryanto, I., and M. Yani. 2003. A new species of Rousettus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) from Lore Lindu, Central Sulawesi. Mammal Study, 28: 111 - 120." year="2003">Maryanto and Yani 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D201089AC5F350BB8AF5D3D2F015D1FE" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62ACFFB4D18419155789752AB7538FF7" authority="G. Grandidier 1928" authorityName="G. Grandidier" authorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madagascariensis" subGenus="Stenonycteris">
|
|
<emphasis id="F7E2185E0E8D860EAA652F1255CF287C" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Stenonycteris) madagascariensis</emphasis>
|
|
G. Grandidier 1928
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="10194EF2E258771A07B037E33B9FD01A" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F5FC9131F5CBEE71FC146F2F14C96E89" authority="Kock 1978" authorityName="Kock" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obliviosus" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3AE3D926A53020FCA0BB7E939F42EA7D" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) obliviosus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3467B3119D68CBD455F7B6902E8327CE" author="Kock, D." refId="ref189913" refString="Kock, D. 1978. Vergleichende untersuchung einiger saugetiere im sudlichen Niger. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 58: 113 - 136." year="1978">Kock 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="46F2D3C4521B09FE47D7C9872ECCA9FB" pageNumber="346">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6BCFEC9C8A3F04DF7E0AB67767515E94" authority="Bergmans and Hill 1980" authorityName="Bergmans and Hill" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="346" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spinalatus" subGenus="Rousettus">
|
|
<emphasis id="48B016D3855C620B2DA2F596CE6898E7" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Rousettus (Rousettus) spinalatus</emphasis>
|
|
Bergmans and Hill 1980
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="29A889D158C07B4CE4403693BF7C3E00" pageNumber="346" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="7355DE65EBDB41841A9F9AF48CE94F35" pageNumber="346">
|
|
<emphasis id="20A046AABEA87C08BD00B7AA48BD8362" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="346">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
|
Does not include
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8A9EFF49629E0299CE91CA3F8C5664C0" authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1912" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Lissonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1C83C7301F2AF5E187BBE8C4ADCC596D" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Lissonycteris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2F405701448DEE6651720CDB619BE70D" author="Bergmans, W." refId="ref28501" refString="Bergmans, W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia, 44 (4): 79 - 126." year="1994">Bergmans, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="011CD815F103030B66D28819FC5388ED" author="Bergmans, W." refId="ref28540" refString="Bergmans, W. 1997. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 5. The genera Lissonycteris Andersen, 1912, Myonycteris Matschie, 1899 and general remarks and conclusions; annex: Key to all species. Beaufortia, 47: 11 - 90." year="1997">1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE4B46FE400417F02F6B5DD241401028" author="Juste, J. B. & C. Ibanez & A. Machordom" refId="ref178695" refString="Juste, J. B., C. Ibanez, and A. Machordom. 1997. Evolutionary relationships among the African fruit bats: Rousettus egyptiacus, R. angolensis, and Myonycteris. Journal of Mammalogy, 78: 766 - 774." year="1997">Juste et al., 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A47874CDBD23437B9D60BEF1DCF75946" author="Peterson, R. L. & J. L. Eger & L. Mitchell" refId="ref282889" refString="Peterson, R. L., J. L. Eger, and L. Mitchell. 1995. Chiropteres. Faune de Madagascar, 84: 1 - 204." year="1995">Peterson et al., 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Revised by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="998C8FF9ED13D82E4485C4ACAAB04055" author="Bergmans, W." refId="ref28501" refString="Bergmans, W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia, 44 (4): 79 - 126." year="1994">Bergmans (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; also see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CE2454318329413DD126F3F1A24CB340" author="Peterson, R. L. & J. L. Eger & L. Mitchell" refId="ref282889" refString="Peterson, R. L., J. L. Eger, and L. Mitchell. 1995. Chiropteres. Faune de Madagascar, 84: 1 - 204." year="1995">Peterson et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. A key to the genus was provided by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AB244230609139FAAB4DB51F5AD30C92" author="Kwiecinski, G. G. & T. A. Griffiths" refId="ref202599" refString="Kwiecinski, G. G., and T. A. Griffiths. 1999. Rousettus egyptiacus. Mammalian Species, 611: 1 - 9." year="1999">Kwiecinski and Griffiths (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, however, this genus includes at least one undescribed species. Three subgenera are often recognized
|
|
<emphasis id="A2C985584BB63E7702A3569ABC7BDBDC" italics="true" pageNumber="346">
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DA291AC25A28637597568CC3D590B86D" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rousettus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0D9F541E8B58D184F645FB04837867FE" authorityName="Jentink" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Boneia">
|
|
<emphasis id="7F7C217D44B54BC48826E3D6D38F7246" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Boneia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F853B3D17F3F504FF1D70C8B965845F4" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Stenonycteris">
|
|
<emphasis id="98437ADF8695A709E6AF16DE25CABF3A" italics="true" pageNumber="346">Stenonycteris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), although see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="52541001363E5F9929874D1C2A98F3CB" author="Bergmans, W." refId="ref28501" refString="Bergmans, W. 1994. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 4. The genus Rousettus Gray, 1821. Beaufortia, 44 (4): 79 - 126." year="1994">Bergmans (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, who rejected use of subgenera for the African species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |