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<document id="745DFD0ABBE6622BC9036ECB6EDF86EC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195855" ID-GBIF-Dataset="894cdac4-4f41-4d3d-a4a0-d606f3f1e3c4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195855" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460235104592" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sokolov, Igor M. &amp; Carlton, Christopher E." docDate="2010" docId="03E751295D5EFF5FFF55F9BEFAFAFED7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02502p023.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2502" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anillinus juliae Sokolov &amp; Carlton, sp.n" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFDE29515D58FF57FFC2FFFEFFCCFFF5" masterDocTitle="New species of Anillinus Casey (Carabidae: Trechinae: Bembidiini) from the Southern Appalachians and phylogeography of the A. loweae species group" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698239394963" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0A054C82EB473950BE98757942321A88">New species of Anillinus Casey (Carabidae: Trechinae: Bembidiini) from the Southern Appalachians and phylogeography of the A. loweae species group</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="805B5F74C9815B18ED8D15A3725CB007">Sokolov, Igor M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="228C2B68CE3B154BD13C2B7FB6B02552">Carlton, Christopher E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2097F9206D7FA1BE16EB140DFF4B8F10">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C461E1AD218BE1D76A029B133E9F49D6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CA76F815AFD3746A9881A9A39AD48944">2502</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BB032D714E6E9CDA384FB77DBD0C0521">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AAAF77A42D13011C6D1927166ACC73CE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195855</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FDDF99077AA8D737006BBFF8036C87F5" type="GBIF-Dataset">894cdac4-4f41-4d3d-a4a0-d606f3f1e3c4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="304D58821D5BCB94A8163F4D7FE4E5B9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E751295D5EFF5FFF55F9BEFAFAFED7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E751295D5EFF5FFF55F9BEFAFAFED7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E751295D5EFF5FFF55F9BEFAFAFED7" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C354B3B45D5EFF51FF55F9BEFD5FF988" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5EFF51FF55F9BEFD44F9AF" blockId="6.[151,659,1600,1661]" box="[151,648,1600,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0B957535D5EFF51FF55F9BEFD44F9AF" bold="true" box="[151,648,1600,1626]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FF55F9BEFD44F9AF" bold="true" box="[151,648,1600,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5EFF51FF55F9BEFD8BF9AF" ID-CoL="5V28C" authority="Sokolov &amp; Carlton" authorityName="Sokolov &amp; Carlton" box="[151,583,1600,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FF55F9BEFE9EF9AF" bold="true" box="[151,338,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Anillinus juliae</emphasis>
Sokolov &amp; Carlton
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20981565D5EFF51FD97F9BEFD44F9AF" box="[597,648,1600,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp.n</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5EFF51FF55F99DFD5FF988" blockId="6.[151,659,1600,1661]" box="[151,659,1635,1661]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FF5DF99DFF3FF988" box="[159,243,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[280,1310,185,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1325,178,1839]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of (1) A. gimmeli, new species (TN, Blount Co., GSMNP), (2) A. juliae, new species (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.), (3) A. merritti, new species (NC, Swain Co., GSMNP), (4) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park), (5) A. steevesi Barr (TN, Blount Co., Chilhowee Mtn.), (6) A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Avery Co., Grandfather Mtn.), (7) A. fortis (Horn) (NC, McDowell Co., Deerlick Gap Overlook), (8) A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Haywood Co., GSMNP), (9) A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton (TN, Blount Co., GSMNP), dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195856/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FF3DF99DFED1F988" box="[255,285,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1397,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,184,1396]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1414,177,1396]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Male aedeagus of (10) Anillinus gimmeli, new species, (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (11) A. juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (12) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (13) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park); left lateral aspect. a – median lobe, b – left paramere, c – right paramere. Scale = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195857/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FEE8F99DFE85F988" box="[298,329,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 27" captionStartId="9.[151,274,1602,1626]" captionTargetBox="[366,1232,380,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[360,1235,374,1586]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 27. Spermathecae of (20) Anillinus gimmeli, new species (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (21) Anillinus juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (22) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (23) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland SP); (24) A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Avery Co., Grandfather Mtn.); (25) A. fortis (Horn), (NC, McDowell Co., Deerlick Gap Overlook); (26) A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton, (NC, Haywood Co., Cataloochee Divide Trail); (27) A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Graham Co., Nantahala National Forest). Scale = 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195860/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FE94F99DFEBAF988" box="[342,374,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 35" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1446,1470]" captionTargetBox="[175,1407,412,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[172,1415,401,1429]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 35. Right stylomers and sternum IX of (28) Anillinus gimmeli, new species (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (29) A. juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (30) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (31) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland SP); (32) A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton (VA, Smyth Co., Mt. Rogers); (33) A. fortis (Horn), (NC, McDowell Co., Deerlick Gap Overlook); (34) A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton, (NC, Haywood Co., Cataloochee Divide Trail); (35) A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Graham Co., Nantahala National Forest). Scale = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195861/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FE40F99DFE6EF988" box="[386,418,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="15.[151,256,1465,1489]" captionTargetBox="[186,1398,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1402,187,1442]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 36. The best scoring ML tree of COI gene sequences of the anilline dataset (Anillinus + Serranillus), rooted with Bembidion spp. Bootstrap values (&gt; 70 %) are indicated at nodes of major clades. The first / second numbers are from maximum likelihood / maximum parsimony analyses, respectively. The scale bar represents number substitutions per site. For codes, see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195862/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FE6CF99DFE02F988" box="[430,462,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="16.[151,255,1298,1322]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,582,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[301,1290,571,1277]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 37. Elevation records of species within the loweae - group (ordered from north-east to south-west). 1 – A. erwini; 2 – A fortis; 3 – A. loweae; 4 – A. cherokee; 5 – A. merritti; 6 – A. gimmeli; 7 – A. juliae; 8 – A. steevesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195863/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5EFF51FE18F99DFE36F988" box="[474,506,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="18.[151,256,873,897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,299,851]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,299,852]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 38. Geographical distribution of loweae - group species in the southern Appalachians. Solid circles Anillinus steevesi Barr; half solid circle: A. juliae, new species; solid triangles: A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton; open triangles: A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton; bold Z: A. merritti, new species; bold X: A. gimmeli, new species; open stars: A. fortis (Horn); solid stars: A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton. 1 – Great Smoky Mountains; 2 – French Broad River valley; 3 – Plott Balsam Mountains; 4 – Great Balsam Mountains; 5 – Coweeta Mountains; 6 – Nantahala Mountains; 7 – Unicoi Mountains." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195864/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">38</figureCitation>
; 39,
<tableCitation id="C6CCD5845D5EFF51FDF0F99DFD4BF988" box="[562,647,1635,1661]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,241,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[165,1393,239,1684]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Species and specimens taken into molecular analyses; their genders, localities, haplotypes, and GenBank Accession Numbers." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF31B0B75D5BFF54FF55FF69FEB8FF3A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" tableUuid="DF31B0B75D5BFF54FF55FF69FEB8FF3A">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354B3B45D5EFF51FF55F953FD0DF877" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5EFF51FF55F953FD0DF877" blockId="6.[151,1437,1709,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FF55F953FE1EF932" bold="true" box="[151,466,1709,1735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="54F55E9D5D5EFF51FF55F953FF19F932" box="[151,213,1709,1735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54F55E9D5D5EFF51FE9AF953FE01F932" box="[344,461,1709,1735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male labeled /
<collectingCountry id="F359A0AF5D5EFF51FD44F953FD0CF932" box="[646,704,1709,1735]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USA</collectingCountry>
– TN: McMinn Co., Starr Mtn., White Cliff at
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A86F85D5EFF51FB3BF953FA57F932" box="[1273,1435,1709,1735]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="35.33445">35°20.067’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A86F85D5EFF51FF55F92DFE89F918" box="[151,325,1747,1773]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="-84.40857">84°24.514’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB64DDA5D5EFF51FE90F92DFE56F918" box="[338,410,1747,1773]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="630.0">630m</quantity>
, oak forest, litter berlese
<date id="FFF0C6FF5D5EFF51FD16F92DFCA0F918" box="[724,876,1747,1773]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2007-10-20">20 Oct 2007</date>
Sokolov I.M. /
<typeStatus id="54F55E9D5D5EFF51FBF2F92DFB1EF918" box="[1072,1234,1747,1773]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5EFF51FB1DF92DFE54F8E7" authority="Sokolov and Carlton" authorityName="Sokolov and Carlton" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FB1DF92DFA57F919" box="[1247,1435,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Anillinus juliae</emphasis>
Sokolov and Carlton
</taxonomicName>
, des. 2008/. Deposited
<collectingCountry id="F359A0AF5D5EFF51FD7BF906FD23F8E7" box="[697,751,1784,1810]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">U.S.</collectingCountry>
National Museum (
<collectionCode id="ED5F78FA5D5EFF51FC24F906FB89F8E7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[998,1093,1784,1810]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FB9BF906FACBF8E7" bold="true" box="[1113,1287,1784,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="54F55E9D5D5EFF51FB9BF906FB54F8E7" box="[1113,1176,1784,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F359A0AF5D5EFF51FAD2F906FA88F8E7" box="[1296,1348,1784,1810]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">U.S.</collectingCountry>
A, TN, McMinn Co., north-eastern part of Starr Mountain,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A86F85D5EFF51FCC1F8E3FC63F8C2" box="[771,943,1821,1847]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="35.33445">35° 20.067’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A86F85D5EFF51FC75F8E3FBAEF8C2" box="[951,1122,1821,1847]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="-84.40857">84°24.514’ W</geoCoordinate>
.
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FBACF8E3FB21F8C2" bold="true" box="[1134,1261,1821,1847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="54F55E9D5D5EFF51FBACF8E3FB21F8C2" box="[1134,1261,1821,1847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(3). One male and two females with the same data as
<typeStatus id="54F55E9D5D5EFF51FDAAF8BDFD1FF8A8" box="[616,723,1859,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. One female and one male bear labels /Molecular voucher # 42/ and /Molecular voucher # 43/, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354B3B45D5EFF51FF06F873FDEFF807" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5EFF51FF06F873FDEFF807" blockId="6.[151,1437,1709,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FF06F873FE95F852" bold="true" box="[196,345,1933,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after Julia (=Yuliya) Sokolova, the wife of the senior author to commemorate her patience and wisdom during shared collection trips across the planet, and her constant help in sequence analyses of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5EFF51FE70F827FDD0F807" box="[434,540,2009,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5EFF51FE70F827FDD0F807" box="[434,540,2009,2034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Anillinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF31B0B75D5FFF50FF55FDFEFEE6FDA2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195858/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[243,1341,187,488]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF55FDFEFEE6FDA2" blockId="7.[151,1436,512,599]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FF55FDFEFE91FDED" bold="true" box="[151,349,512,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURES 14–15.</emphasis>
Contour of apical half of male aedeagus of (14)
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5FFF50FCAAFDFEFB95FDE2" authority="Barr" authorityName="Barr" box="[872,1113,512,535]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steevesi">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FCAAFDFEFBEFFDE2" box="[872,1059,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anillinus steevesi</emphasis>
Barr
</taxonomicName>
from type locality (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park); and (15)
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5FFF50FD51FDDEFCC4FDC2" box="[659,776,544,567]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steevesi">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FD51FDDEFCC4FDC2" box="[659,776,544,567]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. steevesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from GSMNP, (TN, Blount Co., Hazel Creek valley), right lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C354B3B45D5FFF50FF04FD7CFC4AF93D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF04FD7CFD87FCBF" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FF04FD7CFE9BFD69" bold="true" box="[198,343,642,668]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
. Medium for genus and comparatively small for the group (ABL range
<quantity id="4CB64DDA5D5FFF50FB61FD7DFA9DFD68" box="[1187,1361,643,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.84" metricValueMin="1.61" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.725" valueMax="1.84" valueMin="1.61">1.61–1.84 mm</quantity>
, mean 1.72±0.100 mm, n=4). Habitus (
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5FFF50FDEBFD5BFDB8FD4A" box="[553,628,677,703]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,273,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[280,1310,185,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1325,178,1839]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of (1) A. gimmeli, new species (TN, Blount Co., GSMNP), (2) A. juliae, new species (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.), (3) A. merritti, new species (NC, Swain Co., GSMNP), (4) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park), (5) A. steevesi Barr (TN, Blount Co., Chilhowee Mtn.), (6) A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Avery Co., Grandfather Mtn.), (7) A. fortis (Horn) (NC, McDowell Co., Deerlick Gap Overlook), (8) A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Haywood Co., GSMNP), (9) A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton (TN, Blount Co., GSMNP), dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195856/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) markedly convex, ovoid (WE/ABL 0.37±0.012), head normally proportioned for genus (WH/WPm 0.73±0.022), pronotum narrow compared to elytra (WPm/WE 0.79±0.003). Body color brunneorufus, appendages testaceous. Dorsal microsculpture distinct, covering pronotum and head except for two paramedian patches on vertex without microsculpture. Elytra with welldeveloped polygonal microsculpture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06FCADFCE0FC28" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pronotum moderately convex and comparatively elongate (WPm/LP 1.29±0.016), with margins rectilinear and moderately constricted posteriad (WPm/WPp 1.29±0.035). Anterior angles evident, slightly prominent. Posterior angles slightly obtuse (100–110°). The distances between posterior angles and anterior angles approximately the same (WPa/WPp 0.98±0.028).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06FC16FE0DFB6D" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Elytra moderately convex, slightly depressed along suture, length normal for genus (LE/ABL 0.55±0.004), with traces of 1–2 interneurs. Humeri rounded, oblique, in outline forming an obtuse angle with longitudinal axis of body. Margins subparallel, slightly divergent in basal half, evenly rounded to apex, maximal width of elytra at midpoint. Elytra without subapical sinuation. Vestiture of elytra short (less than one-third of discal setae).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06FB5DFD39FB17" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Prothoracic leg of males with strongly dilated tarsomere 1. Profemur moderately swollen. Metafemur unmodified. Laterotergite VII of males unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06FB10FE55F9F8" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Median lobe (
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5FFF50FEABFB10FE70FAFD" box="[361,444,1262,1288]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1397,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,184,1396]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1414,177,1396]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Male aedeagus of (10) Anillinus gimmeli, new species, (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (11) A. juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (12) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (13) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park); left lateral aspect. a – median lobe, b – left paramere, c – right paramere. Scale = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195857/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
a) evenly arcuate and twisted, with apex greatly enlarged (apex width ~ equal to the width of median lobe) and widely rounded. Ventral margin of median lobe moderately enlarged and with numerous poriferous canals. Canals sparsely distributed across walls of median lobe itself from the apex to the basal orifice. Dorsal copulatory sclerites forming long, waving filament-like structures extending beyond internal sac; the bases of sclerites with characteristic basal prolongations. Ventral sclerite and spines of internal sac absent. Left paramere (
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5FFF50FDF1FA56FD49FA37" box="[563,645,1448,1474]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1397,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,184,1396]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1414,177,1396]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Male aedeagus of (10) Anillinus gimmeli, new species, (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (11) A. juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (12) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (13) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park); left lateral aspect. a – median lobe, b – left paramere, c – right paramere. Scale = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195857/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
b) not enlarged, paramere apex with four poriferous canals, bearing four long setae. Right paramere (
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5FFF50FDDBFA30FDA0FA1D" box="[537,620,1486,1512]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1397,1421]" captionTargetBox="[175,1409,184,1396]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1414,177,1396]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Male aedeagus of (10) Anillinus gimmeli, new species, (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (11) A. juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (12) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (13) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland Canyon State Park); left lateral aspect. a – median lobe, b – left paramere, c – right paramere. Scale = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195857/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
c) short, bearing four long setae, which are longer than the apical part of the paramere itself.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06F9E6FC4AF93D" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5FFF50FEACF9E6FE08F9C7" box="[366,452,1560,1586]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 27" captionStartId="9.[151,274,1602,1626]" captionTargetBox="[366,1232,380,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[360,1235,374,1586]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 27. Spermathecae of (20) Anillinus gimmeli, new species (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (21) Anillinus juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (22) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (23) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland SP); (24) A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Avery Co., Grandfather Mtn.); (25) A. fortis (Horn), (NC, McDowell Co., Deerlick Gap Overlook); (26) A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton, (NC, Haywood Co., Cataloochee Divide Trail); (27) A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Graham Co., Nantahala National Forest). Scale = 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195860/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) moderately sclerotized and S-shaped with wide curvatures of distal and proximal parts approximately equal in width. Cornu sclerotized distally with angulated sinuation ventrally, apically short and wide. Nodulus of medium length, ramus undifferentiated. Spermathecal duct more or less straight without definite coils. Stylomers and laterotergite IX as in
<figureCitation id="1375FCBA5D5FFF50FC80F976FC54F957" box="[834,920,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 35" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1446,1470]" captionTargetBox="[175,1407,412,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[172,1415,401,1429]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 35. Right stylomers and sternum IX of (28) Anillinus gimmeli, new species (TN, Blount Co., White Oak Sink); (29) A. juliae, new species, (TN, McMinn Co., Starr Mtn.); (30) A. merritti, new species, (NC, Swain Co., Twentymile Creek Trail); (31) A. steevesi Barr (GA, Dade Co., Cloudland SP); (32) A. erwini Sokolov &amp; Carlton (VA, Smyth Co., Mt. Rogers); (33) A. fortis (Horn), (NC, McDowell Co., Deerlick Gap Overlook); (34) A. loweae Sokolov &amp; Carlton, (NC, Haywood Co., Cataloochee Divide Trail); (35) A. cherokee Sokolov &amp; Carlton (NC, Graham Co., Nantahala National Forest). Scale = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195861/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
. Stylomer 2 more than 1.5 times longer than wide, with thick ensiferous seta. Laterotergite bearing 8-9 setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354B3B45D5FFF50FF06F92CFDABF8A8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06F92CFE37F8E7" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FF06F92CFEA7F919" bold="true" box="[196,363,1746,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from north-eastern slope of Starr Mountain, an isolated ridge in Polk and McMinn Counties, Tennessee.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06F8E3FDABF8A8" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FF06F8E3FEE7F8C2" bold="true" box="[196,299,1821,1847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Habitat.</emphasis>
All beetles were collected by sifting litter on the top of the ridge. The locality is situated in xeric oak forest at moderate altitude (
<quantity id="4CB64DDA5D5FFF50FDC8F8BDFD96F8A8" box="[522,602,1859,1885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354B3B45D5FFF5FFF06F896FAFAFED7" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D5FFF50FF06F896FC6AF807" blockId="7.[151,1438,642,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FF06F896FE3BF877" bold="true" box="[196,503,1896,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5FFF50FDC2F896FD07F874" box="[512,715,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FDC2F896FD07F874" box="[512,715,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anillinus juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the small species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5FFF50FB67F896FACCF874" box="[1189,1280,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loweae">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FB67F896FACCF874" box="[1189,1280,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">loweae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group. It is distinguished from all other species in this group by the form of the median lobe and armature of the internal sac, and also by the characteristic shape of the spermatheca. Externally the new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D5FFF50FA41F84DFF39F804" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gimmeli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D5FFF50FA41F84DFF39F804" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. gimmeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20981565D5FFF50FEC6F826FE58F807" box="[260,404,2008,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, described below, but is slightly more robust.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF1E03F5D50FF5FFF06FF66FAFAFED7" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D50FF5FFF06FF66FEB4FF44" box="[196,376,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliae">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D50FF5FFF06FF66FEB4FF44" box="[196,376,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anillinus juliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs sympatrically with one species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D50FF5FFCA0FF66FC00FF44" box="[866,972,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D50FF5FFCA0FF66FC00FF44" box="[866,972,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anillinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D50FF5FFBFCFF66FB6AFF44" box="[1086,1190,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langdoni">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D50FF5FFBFCFF66FB6AFF44" box="[1086,1190,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">langdoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group and, possibly, one or two species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D50FF5FFE69FF43FDF9FF23" box="[427,565,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Serranillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D50FF5FFE69FF43FDF9FF23" box="[427,565,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Serranillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Externally, it can be distinguished from all species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D50FF5FFB29FF43FAB9FF23" box="[1259,1397,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Serranillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D50FF5FFB29FF43FAB9FF23" box="[1259,1397,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Serranillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by differences in elytral vestiture, as discussed previously. The new species can be distinguished from representatives of the
<taxonomicName id="4C4E9BBC5D50FF5FFE5BFEF6FDCDFED4" box="[409,513,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Anillinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langdoni">
<emphasis id="B93A3C2D5D50FF5FFE5BFEF6FDCDFED4" box="[409,513,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">langdoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group by the presence of patches lacking microsculpture on the head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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