93 lines
14 KiB
XML
93 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="CE9E25B7ACCF9CF265B393B0D0B7A92F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276689" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6781430-d288-4cb4-b178-db6192a61dde" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276689" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460230557710" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Enghoff, Henrik" docDate="2011" docId="03BC87EAFFB0317DFF22FF670462FDD3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02753p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2753" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pachybolus tectus Cook 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF85FF92FFAD3160FFB5FFF00761FFF9" masterDocTitle="East African giant millipedes of the tribe Pachybolini (Diplopoda, Spirobolida, Pachybolidae)" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698238933756" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1866A26658943ACC789965B3F4A1AA90">
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<mods:title id="9BE3BB9E8C397EF109CED5313B7004C7">East African giant millipedes of the tribe Pachybolini (Diplopoda, Spirobolida, Pachybolidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="544D94ADE532EAEF58064BC7C135344E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="713A08DE8483D77BAC733E148314BB20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="60D309FC6AA45F698B01C9CE30E0642F">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D9A7456F568478EC47C7D92BDFA6E736">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6D1D740DF7340BD491BD1517801858D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8E978BF91951EECC3F6FE2F8ECE581B8">
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<mods:date id="2456E046B0065F33924F093F35CD7314">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0D07DEA464C501F11DBDF8837B3E149A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="84A91E606CF89EF30C8C5744B66E1BF7">2753</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4667FA78E9AED3B7E3BE41DBC7F15061">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="781FB08027505D60761C87638B03A439">41</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="B95F9ACCC452AD73BF6DFBE827CB7A87" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276689</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2762FF245233052D208560C33ABB5593" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B0E3A3EDAF23AF3992C08D66202723F" type="Zenodo-Dep">276689</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC87EAFFB0317DFF22FF670462FDD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87EAFFB0317DFF22FF670462FDD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87EAFFB0317DFF22FF670462FDD3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFB0317DFF22FF67065FFF2B" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFB0317DFF22FF670562FF48" blockId="29.[151,515,151,210]" box="[151,515,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="D0E28190FFB0317DFF22FF670562FF48" bold="true" box="[151,515,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFB0317DFF22FF670562FF48" ID-CoL="4BQ4T" authority="Cook, 1897" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,515,151,177]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Pachybolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectus">
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<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFB0317DFF22FF670562FF48" bold="true" box="[151,515,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFB0317DFF22FF670611FF48" bold="true" box="[151,368,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pachybolus tectus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFB0317DFEC2FF670562FF48" author="Cook" box="[375,515,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="40" refString="Cook, O. F. (1897) New relatives of Spirobolus giganteus. Brandtia, 18, 73 - 75." type="journal article" year="1897">Cook, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFB0317DFF22FF4A065FFF2B" blockId="29.[151,515,151,210]" box="[151,318,186,210]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFB0317DFF22FF4A0677FF2B" box="[151,278,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 72" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1818,1841]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[232,1356,183,1817]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 72. Plate LII from Cook (1899), relabelled. 58 – 65. Pachybolus tectus. 58: head and first six body rings, lateral view, 59: telson: lateral view, 60: male leg, 61: gonopods, anterior view, 62: do: posterior view, 63: do: lateral view, 64: posterior gonopod, posterior-lateral view, 65: do., anterior-mesal view. 66 – 72. Hadrobolus crassicollis. 66: gonopods, anterior view, 67: do., posterior view, 68: do., lateral view, 69: posterior gonopods, anterior-lateral view, 70: do., posterior-mesal view, 71: male leg, 72: first six body rings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276710/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 58–65</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFB0317DFE97FF4A065FFF2B" box="[290,318,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="36.[151,249,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[456,1120,410,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[456,1122,407,1445]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 84. Known distribution of East African Pachybolini, except Hadrobolus crassicollis and Epibolus pulchripes. dots (●): Crurifarcimen vagans, filled diamonds (♦): Hyperbolus apicomplexus, open diamonds (♢): Hyperbolus morogoroensis, filled triangle (˔): Parabolus dimorphus, inverted open triangle (): Parabolus calceus, inverted filled triangle (ˑ): Pachybolus tectus,, filled square (․): Pachybolini indet. Based on Yahoo maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">84</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFB0317DFF22FF0D02E7FDFE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFB0317DFF22FF0D02E7FDFE" blockId="29.[151,1436,253,555]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFB0317DFF22FF0D06E9FEEF" bold="true" box="[151,392,253,278]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined:</emphasis>
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none, and none is known to exist.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFB0317DFC8DFF0D04AAFEEC" author="Cook" box="[824,971,253,277]" pageId="29" pageNumber="40" refString="Cook, O. F. (1899) African Diplopoda of the genus Pachybolus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 21, 657 - 666." type="journal article" year="1899">Cook (1899)</bibRefCitation>
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gave the
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<typeStatus id="54AE885EFFB0317DFBFDFF0E0319FEEF" box="[1096,1144,254,278]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
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repository as “Hamburg Museum” from where the specimen, however, is missing (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFB0317DFC96FEEF04A6FECE" author="Weidner" box="[803,967,287,311]" pageId="29" pageNumber="41" refString="Weidner, H. (1960) Die entomologischen Sammlungen des zoologischen Staatsinstituts und zoologischen Museums Hamburg III. Teil Chilopoda und Progoneata. Mitteilungen des hamburgischen zoologischen Museums und Instituts, 58, 57 - 104." type="journal article" year="1960">Weidner 1960</bibRefCitation>
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). All we have therefore is Cook’s original description and illustrations (reproduced here as
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<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFB0317DFD0FFEB2045AFEA3" box="[698,827,322,346]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 72" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1818,1841]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[232,1356,183,1817]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 72. Plate LII from Cook (1899), relabelled. 58 – 65. Pachybolus tectus. 58: head and first six body rings, lateral view, 59: telson: lateral view, 60: male leg, 61: gonopods, anterior view, 62: do: posterior view, 63: do: lateral view, 64: posterior gonopod, posterior-lateral view, 65: do., anterior-mesal view. 66 – 72. Hadrobolus crassicollis. 66: gonopods, anterior view, 67: do., posterior view, 68: do., lateral view, 69: posterior gonopods, anterior-lateral view, 70: do., posterior-mesal view, 71: male leg, 72: first six body rings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276710/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 58–65</figureCitation>
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). According to Cook, the
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFB0317DFBE8FEB403D8FEA2" box="[1117,1209,324,347]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Pachybolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tectus">
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<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFB0317DFBE8FEB403D8FEA2" box="[1117,1209,324,347]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. tectus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male is ca.
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<quantity id="4CED9B19FFB0317DFA8AFEB202FDFEA3" box="[1343,1436,322,346]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
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long, ca.
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<quantity id="4CED9B19FFB0317DFF4AFE95062EFE84" box="[255,335,357,381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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in diameter and has 55 ‘segments’ (which presumably means a body ring formula 54+0+T). The anterior gonopods (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFB0317DFEC9FE770561FE66" box="[380,512,391,415]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 72" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1818,1841]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[232,1356,183,1817]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 72. Plate LII from Cook (1899), relabelled. 58 – 65. Pachybolus tectus. 58: head and first six body rings, lateral view, 59: telson: lateral view, 60: male leg, 61: gonopods, anterior view, 62: do: posterior view, 63: do: lateral view, 64: posterior gonopod, posterior-lateral view, 65: do., anterior-mesal view. 66 – 72. Hadrobolus crassicollis. 66: gonopods, anterior view, 67: do., posterior view, 68: do., lateral view, 69: posterior gonopods, anterior-lateral view, 70: do., posterior-mesal view, 71: male leg, 72: first six body rings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276710/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 61–63</figureCitation>
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) have a tall sternal projection, the coxites seem to be smoothly rounded, the telopodites overlap but have no distinct mesal process; distally they are narrowed and form a rounded process somewhat similar to that seen in
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFB0317DFDA7FE3D05F5FE1C" box="[530,660,461,485]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Hyperbolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="29" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFB0317DFDA7FE3D05F5FE1C" box="[530,660,461,485]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Hyperbolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. The posterior gonopod (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFB0317DFBA4FE3D03F3FE1C" box="[1041,1170,461,485]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 72" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1818,1841]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,193,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[232,1356,183,1817]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 72. Plate LII from Cook (1899), relabelled. 58 – 65. Pachybolus tectus. 58: head and first six body rings, lateral view, 59: telson: lateral view, 60: male leg, 61: gonopods, anterior view, 62: do: posterior view, 63: do: lateral view, 64: posterior gonopod, posterior-lateral view, 65: do., anterior-mesal view. 66 – 72. Hadrobolus crassicollis. 66: gonopods, anterior view, 67: do., posterior view, 68: do., lateral view, 69: posterior gonopods, anterior-lateral view, 70: do., posterior-mesal view, 71: male leg, 72: first six body rings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276710/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 64–65</figureCitation>
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) seems to have a basal laminate process and is otherwise quite slender, without distinct processes, lamellae etc. The female is unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFB0317DFF72FDE20462FDD3" box="[199,771,530,555]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFB0317DFF72FDE20462FDD3" blockId="29.[151,1436,253,555]" box="[199,771,530,555]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFB0317DFF72FDE20601FDD2" bold="true" box="[199,352,530,555]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Only known from
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<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFB0317DFD82FDE205FAFDD3" box="[567,667,530,554]" name="Tanzania" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFB0317DFD1FFDE2059AFDD3" box="[682,763,530,554]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="36.[151,249,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[456,1120,410,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[456,1122,407,1445]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 84. Known distribution of East African Pachybolini, except Hadrobolus crassicollis and Epibolus pulchripes. dots (●): Crurifarcimen vagans, filled diamonds (♦): Hyperbolus apicomplexus, open diamonds (♢): Hyperbolus morogoroensis, filled triangle (˔): Parabolus dimorphus, inverted open triangle (): Parabolus calceus, inverted filled triangle (ˑ): Pachybolus tectus,, filled square (․): Pachybolini indet. Based on Yahoo maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |