222 lines
27 KiB
XML
222 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1122-53" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E42742427D1C5107A2F967943A42B8D4" ID-ZooBank="9E53F534649549D3A32ACA041E2DBEAE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1122-53" checkinTime="1663958906133" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gil-Santana, Helcio R. & Oliveira, Jader" docDate="2022" docId="CF18BE5B2CA65F3F96F4278D383F4974" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1122: 53-79" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1122" docPubDate="2022-09-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424" docTitle="Racelda alternans Signoret 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="E42742427D1C5107A2F967943A42B8D4" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="E42742427D1C5107A2F967943A42B8D4" masterDocTitle="A new species of Racelda Signoret, with taxonomical notes and a key to the males of the genus (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Ectrichodiinae, Ectrichodiini)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1663958906133" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Racelda Signoret, with taxonomical notes and a key to the males of the genus (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Ectrichodiinae, Ectrichodiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Gil-Santana, Helcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0544-348X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Diptera, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Av. Brasil, 4365, 21040 - 360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">helciogil@uol.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Jader</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2588-1911</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Saude Publica, Laboratorio de Entomologia em Saude Publica, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil & Laboratorio de Parasitologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista " Julio de Mesquita Filho ", Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas UNESP / FCFAR, Rodovia Araraquara Jau, KM 1, 14801 - 902, Araraquara, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1122</mods:number>
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1122-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9E53F534649549D3A32ACA041E2DBEAE</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF18BE5B2CA65F3F96F4278D383F4974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF18BE5B2CA65F3F96F4278D383F4974" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName LSID="CF18BE5B-2CA6-5F3F-96F4-278D383F4974" authority="Signoret, 1863" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figs 3-8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Male syntype</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[handwritten] / det. Signoret. [printed] // Chile [handwritten] / Coll. Signoret. [printed] // [printed red label]: Typus /
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Racelda</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">Racelda alternans</taxonomicName>
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Signoret, 1863 / etik. Hecher 1996 / REDV. 102/1; Male [potential] syntype:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[handwritten] / det. Signoret. [printed] // Chile [handwritten] / Coll. Signoret. [printed] // [printed red label]: Typus? / etik. Hecher 1996 (NHMW).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from Chile (
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<bibRefCitation author="Signoret, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="541 - 588" refId="B27" refString="Signoret, V, 1863. Revision des Hemipteres du Chili. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 4 (3): 541 - 588" title="Revision des Hemipteres du Chili." volume="4" year="1863">Signoret 1863</bibRefCitation>
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), and it is the type species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy (
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<bibRefCitation author="Maldonado, CJ" journalOrPublisher="University of Puerto Rico, Mayagueez" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" refId="B21" refString="Maldonado, CJ, 1990. Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the world. Caribbean Journal of Science, Special Publication No. 1, University of Puerto Rico. University of Puerto Rico, Mayagueez" title="Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the world. Caribbean Journal of Science, Special Publication No. 1, University of Puerto Rico." year="1990">Maldonado 1990</bibRefCitation>
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). It was also recorded from Argentina by
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<bibRefCitation author="Dougherty, V" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="173 - 225" refId="B5" refString="Dougherty, V, 1995. A review of the New World Ectrichodiinae genera (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 121 (4): 173 - 225" title="A review of the New World Ectrichodiinae genera (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)." volume="121" year="1995">Dougherty (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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A male syntype is deposited in NHMW (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3-5</figureCitation>
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). Besides this syntype, another male deposited in the same collection and with same data is considered as a potential (probable) or doubtful (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“?”">"?"</normalizedToken>
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) syntype of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. alternans" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">R. alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal, C" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" refId="B26" refString="Sehnal, C, 2000. Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie. Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" title="Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie." year="2000">Sehnal 2000</bibRefCitation>
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) (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6-8</figureCitation>
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). The position of uncertainty of
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal, C" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" refId="B26" refString="Sehnal, C, 2000. Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie. Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" title="Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie." year="2000">Sehnal (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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about this potential syntype was based mainly on the supposed divergence between the coloration of the pronotum of this specimen and the original description of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. alternans" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">R. alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Signoret, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="541 - 588" refId="B27" refString="Signoret, V, 1863. Revision des Hemipteres du Chili. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 4 (3): 541 - 588" title="Revision des Hemipteres du Chili." volume="4" year="1863">Signoret (1863)</bibRefCitation>
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. His description stated the following: prothorax [pronotum] brownish with two large lateral yellow markings, which meet almost at level of anterior furrow. This description seems to be in accordance with both specimens, possibly, even more with that which was considered as a doubtful syntype by
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal, C" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" refId="B26" refString="Sehnal, C, 2000. Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie. Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" title="Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie." year="2000">Sehnal (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6</figureCitation>
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). In the recognized syntype there are only lateral pale markings on hind lobe of pronotum which are far from meeting at the level of the transverse furrow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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), while in the doubtful syntype, besides similar lateral pale markings on hind lobe, the fore lobe is almost completely pale, a coloration only interrupted by the mid-longitudinal furrow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6</figureCitation>
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). It is noteworthy that the drawing of the habitus (dorsal view) of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. alternans" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">R. alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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which accompanies the original description ("fig. 6") clearly shows a pair of pale rounded markings on fore lobe of pronotum, although smaller than what is seen in the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“?”">"?"</normalizedToken>
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syntype, in which almost all the fore lobe (except the median sulcus) is pale (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6</figureCitation>
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). It is possible that more than these two type specimens existed when Signoret described the species, but the figure makes it clear that another specimen, with pale portions on the fore lobe of the pronotum, which are not observed in the syntype recognized by
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal, C" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" refId="B26" refString="Sehnal, C, 2000. Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie. Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" title="Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie." year="2000">Sehnal (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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, was drawn and therefore considered by
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<bibRefCitation author="Signoret, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="541 - 588" refId="B27" refString="Signoret, V, 1863. Revision des Hemipteres du Chili. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 4 (3): 541 - 588" title="Revision des Hemipteres du Chili." volume="4" year="1863">Signoret (1863)</bibRefCitation>
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as belonging to this species. On the other hand, it is noteworthy that the quality of details and precision of the drawings in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Signoret’s">Signoret's</normalizedToken>
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paper are not those required today for a scientific drawing of a specimen. Thus, it is possible that the pale markings of the pronotum had not been well depicted and the pale markings were represented smaller than they are in the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“?”">"?"</normalizedToken>
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syntype. The lack of precision in the mentioned drawing is suggested by the pattern of the lateral pale markings of the hind lobe, which were drawn as a pair of parallel lines meeting at their apices, while in reality they are continuous markings at each side of hind lobe. Therefore, this evidence and the fact that the original labels of both type specimens are very similar and with the same handwriting (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">8</figureCitation>
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), suggest that both specimens should be considered and possibly recognized as syntypes of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. alternans" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="alternans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">R. alternans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Melo, MC" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="153 - 172" refId="B22" refString="Melo, MC, Faundez, E, 2015. Synopsis of the family Reduviidae (Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha) from Chile. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 74 (3-4): 153 - 172" title="Synopsis of the family Reduviidae (Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha) from Chile." volume="74" year="2015">
|
||
Melo and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Faúndez">Faundez</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
argued that
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. alternans" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="alternans">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">R. alternans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be easily distinguished by the characteristic coloration of the thorax of the males. The pronotum of the male photographed by them (their fig. 11) presented a general dark coloration with a relatively large median pale marking on each side of fore lobe and the hind lobe with lateral pale markings similar to those of the syntype considered as doubtful by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal, C" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" refId="B26" refString="Sehnal, C, 2000. Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie. Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, Vienna" title="Typencatalog der Reduviidae des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (Insecta: Heteroptera). - Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 14: Entomologie." year="2000">Sehnal (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–10" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 10. 1, 2 Racelda aberlenci Berenger & Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana. 1 dorsal view 2 abdomen, ventral view. 3 - 8 Racelda alternans Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW. 3 - 5 syntype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5 labels 6 - 8 potential syntype 6 dorsal view 7 ventral view 8 labels. 9, 10 Racelda moerens Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI 9 dorsal view 10 labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (2, 3, 6); 1.0 mm (1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1122.84424.figures1-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/746934" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" start="Figures 1–10" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figures 1-10.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">1, 2</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berenger & Gil-Santana" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda aberlenci" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberlenci">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda aberlenci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bérenger">Berenger</normalizedToken>
|
||
& Gil-Santana, 2005, male from French Guiana.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">1</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3-8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda alternans" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda alternans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Signoret, 1863, male specimens deposited in NHMW.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3-5</emphasis>
|
||
syntype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">4</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">5</emphasis>
|
||
labels
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6-8</emphasis>
|
||
potential syntype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">6</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">7</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">8</emphasis>
|
||
labels.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">9, 10</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Racelda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Racelda moerens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moerens">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Racelda moerens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Breddin, 1898, male holotype deposited in SDEI
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">9</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">10</emphasis>
|
||
labels. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2, 3, 6</emphasis>
|
||
); 1.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">1</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |