162 lines
18 KiB
XML
162 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="C584738D8D4FECC69BA06895725E8E44" ID-CLB-Dataset="38961" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4117.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c1fefa6-cdc5-421b-bd8d-2de1413fdee5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="259803" ID-ZooBank="5051D6FE-3FE6-4053-B3B8-2EA1FA01E240" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1464706957191" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Peng, Lingfei, Fletcher, Murray & Zhang, Yalin" docDate="2016" docId="310E4A6EAD3EAD00A7F6AD9256BE7604" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4117.2.8.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4117 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Herbiflata Peng, Fletcher & Zhang, 2016, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="CD373216AD3FAD01A761AF16546E7118" masterDocTitle="A new genus in the family Flatidae with one new combination and three new species (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1698662662557" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AA01BE194F716C6F7E31FB872B9A49B7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="32B555D7E377EECAD77271426BF32085">
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<mods:title id="F6EDEB0E375D30C0042E386A5CA6B1D1">A new genus in the family Flatidae with one new combination and three new species (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0C4F385B8A10AB4A9567A3DD842DF20C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="25B63389CDE042927960A2A5FEBA42DD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1D6C97B1800F35639BAE37D5B7D480AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EFE8B777B7C71BAFEA136D5C10DDCDBB">Peng, Lingfei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E76CC0967BE426FBDB3E1AFD41AC4A95" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9C4CDC11244E840A6B9F0100898C1CA4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78A0E0B6A8E3B11D03EF645BF83D1AFA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A1AF9FC2452AD881E43390492FD23A77">Fletcher, Murray</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="84692DE6C53BC3647D375FA201805A3C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C59AECED25AFC51E99D7366430BD61C4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="01CD84BEED7D135C58A3A247F951BA30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9BFC6C96CE055BE6BD992F3E2E1A0CA2">Zhang, Yalin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D57D1F92A2C50CF0130ADB45E7C0D7B0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="8CD399F6DF71B12367F7FAF1C38FDE43" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4C5146D4D864F4DA39654E7AA431AA79">
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<mods:title id="C4B817E916B06637BB797D5CBF065F52">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6B361BDD162FC61446682CAF824FDC46">
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<mods:date id="B5728947616FCBF1227D6AD9896BC60D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5994DF10FC5793564DC9394265D8602E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0B6B6D2073CD8567DD3D931B7CBF432A">4117</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6B21526DB5D975884A3E6E759A35E34C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3D26BFDA0AF3D4535500DB2B247E8C7E">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="19A2623449C7F7F6E98BF78EA55D9E68">265</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="237537ABE190F572BF01E680B9FADA5A">276</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="FAB6872FDCA9477C2DB9378CC954ECFD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="84260DFA35C87098B769780090B8D60D" type="CLB-Dataset">38961</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="805CA9D4D14CF0E5C852F29F6D067DFC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4117.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="310E4A6EAD3EAD00A7F6AD9256BE7604" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079031" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120733529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:310E4A6EAD3EAD00A7F6AD9256BE7604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310E4A6EAD3EAD00A7F6AD9256BE7604" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<subSubSection id="F1BDA8F3AD3EAD00A7F6AD9255E77387" box="[151,393,644,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7F6AD9255E77387" blockId="1.[151,393,644,671]" box="[151,393,644,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<heading id="E2504C14AD3EAD00A7F6AD9255E77387" bold="true" box="[151,393,644,671]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7F6AD9255E77387" bold="true" box="[151,393,644,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A7F6AD92557A7386" ID-CoL="4VRK" box="[151,276,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Herbiflata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7F6AD92557A7386" bold="true" box="[151,276,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Herbiflata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="90E09A11AD3EAD00A67AAD9355E77387" box="[283,393,645,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1BDA8F3AD3EAD00A7F6ADDA506B73FD" box="[151,1029,716,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7F6ADDA506B73FD" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" box="[151,1029,716,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7F6ADDA554573FD" bold="true" box="[151,299,716,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<typeStatus id="661C45DAAD3EAD00A7F6ADDA54BC73FD" box="[151,210,716,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A658ADDA569B73FC" authority="Chou et Lu, 1981" authorityName="Chou et Lu" authorityYear="1981" box="[313,757,716,741]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Hilavrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangensis">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A658ADDA564973FC" box="[313,551,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Hilavrita xizangensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DD368689AD3EAD00A54FADDA569B73FC" author="Chou" box="[558,757,716,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" refString="Chou, I. & Lu, J. S. (1981) Homoptera: Fulgoroidea, - Insects of Xizang. Science Press, Beijing, China. 221 - 228." type="book chapter" year="1981">Chou et Lu, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1BDA8F3AD3EAD00A7A6ADF9514E7210" box="[199,1312,751,776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6ADF9514E7210" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" box="[199,1312,751,776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7A6ADF955207210" bold="true" box="[199,334,751,776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name is from Latin word “Herba” (feminine) meaning vegetation or plant.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1BDA8F3AD3EAD00A7A6AC0256577530" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6AC0256577530" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7A6AC02552F7235" bold="true" box="[199,321,788,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A6ACAC02562C7234" box="[461,578,788,812]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Herbiflata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A6ACAC02562C7234" box="[461,578,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Herbiflata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, differs from the genus
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A400AC0250027235" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[865,1132,788,813]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Hilavrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A400AC0257A67234" box="[865,968,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Hilavrita</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DD368689AD3EAD00A4B3AC0250027235" author="Distant" box="[978,1132,788,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" refString="Distant, W. L. (1906) Rhynchota Malayana. Part III. Records of the Indian Museum, 5, 313 - 338. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 10505" type="journal article" year="1906">Distant, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following external characters: vertex obtusely pointed, (vertex truncate in
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A59FAC2E570A7248" box="[766,868,824,848]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Hilavrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A59FAC2E570A7248" box="[766,868,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Hilavrita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); tegmen not spotted, with orange margin (tegmen with black smooth round spots in
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A578AC4A5611726C" box="[537,639,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Hilavrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A578AC4A5611726C" box="[537,639,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Hilavrita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); apical angle broadly rounded, (apical angle acute in
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A38DAC4A513C726C" box="[1260,1362,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Hilavrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A38DAC4A513C726C" box="[1260,1362,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Hilavrita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); vein ScP+R arising from one stem (veinScP, R and MP arising separately from base in
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A35AAC9650CC7280" box="[1083,1186,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Hilavrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A35AAC9650CC7280" box="[1083,1186,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Hilavrita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="DD368689AD3EAD00A3A3AC6951F27280" box="[1218,1436,895,920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" refString="Zhang, Y. L., Peng, L. F. & Wang, Y. L. (2011) Nivalios (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea), a new genus of Flatidae from China. Zootaxa, 2882, 19 - 26." type="journal article">
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Zhang
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A273AC9751257280" box="[1298,1355,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011)
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</bibRefCitation>
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reviewed the Oriental species of Nephesini with a key to 11 genera. Only one genus,
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A301ACB3513772A4" authority="Medler, 1991" authorityName="Medler" authorityYear="1991" box="[1120,1369,932,957]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Lecopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A301ACB350D472A4" box="[1120,1210,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Lecopia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DD368689AD3EAD00A3A3ACB2513772A4" author="Medler" box="[1218,1369,932,957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" refString="Medler, J. T. (1991) Flatidae of Sulawesi, with notes on some related Philippine and Indomalayan species (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Oriental Insects, 25, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1991">Medler, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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bears two metatibial lateral spines.
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A691ACDE560B72F8" box="[496,613,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Herbiflata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A691ACDE560B72F8" box="[496,613,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Herbiflata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also bears two metatibial lateral spines but can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A7F6ACFB549F751C" box="[151,241,1005,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Lecopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7F6ACFB549F751C" box="[151,241,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Lecopia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the tegmina with ScP+R arising as common stem from basal cell; the tegmen of
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<taxonomicName id="7EA780FBAD3EAD00A3FAACFB509B751C" box="[1179,1269,1005,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Lecopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A3FAACFB509B751C" box="[1179,1269,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Lecopia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has ScP and R arising separately from the basal cell.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1BDA8F3AD3EAD00A7A6AB22505477E0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6AB2250727568" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7A6AB2255377555" bold="true" box="[199,345,1076,1101]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Description.</emphasis>
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General colour of body light green or pale grey, some specimens with tegminal margin orange; body size of specimens around
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<quantity id="7E5F569DAD3EAD00A696AB4E56547577" box="[503,570,1112,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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, body oval to elongate oval in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6AB6A5171743C" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Head. Head with anterior margin obtusely pointed; evenly and broadly rounded down to base of frons in lateral view. Frons convex, wider than long, widest in upper portion, disc with median longitudinal carina; lateral margins of frons carinate and elevated, evenly adjacent to clypeus; frontoclypeal suture obtusely angled. Vertex with anterior margin truncate or concaved and elevated, extremely short medially. Clypeus convex, narrower than frons. Antennae short, antennal segment II not extending beyond anterolateral margin of frons. Ocelli present.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6AA3951EF7475" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Thorax. Pronotum granular, about one-fifth to one-sixth length of mesonotum in midline; without median carina; postocular eminences small, conical. Mesonotum with three longitudinal carinae, which may be obscure.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6AA6F57497738" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Tegmen slightly coriaceous, no more than two times longer than wide; costal margin smoothly convex, apical margin convex, with one subapical line of crossveins, apical cells slightly wider than costal membrane; costal membrane broader than costal cell; apical and sutural angles broadly rounded; veins ScP+R, MP, CuA arising from basal cell, ScP+R forked before bulla, MP forks before one third of tegmen, CuA bifurcated slightly apicad of bulla. Legs long, metatibia with two distinct lateral spines.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6A93A517A7794" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Male terminalia. Anal tube elongate, bent down in the middle; anus placed in apical half. Pygofer ring-like, narrowing dorsally. Genital style elongate in lateral view, bearing distinct long and sharp capitulum, ventral posterior angle widely rounded. Phallix complex tube-like, strongly arched, bearing various processes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6A981505477E0" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Female terminalia. Anal segment longer than wide, usually ovate in dorsal view. Gonoplac bearing several rows of tooth-like setae or small teeth on apical field, posterior margin with a row of well-developed teeth. Gonapophysis IX small. Gonapophysis VIII usually broad basally, tapering apicad.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1BDA8F3AD3EAD00A7A6A81256BE7604" box="[199,720,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="B918FB78AD3EAD00A7A6A81256BE7604" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,1821]" box="[199,720,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="8BD3276AAD3EAD00A7A6A812550E7605" bold="true" box="[199,352,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Oriental region (
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<collectingCountry id="C1B0BBE8AD3EAD00A541A81256087605" box="[544,614,1796,1821]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">China</collectingCountry>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="219CE7FDAD3EAD00A51CA81256D17604" box="[637,703,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1177,1199]" captionTargetBox="[217,1367,437,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[212,1374,430,1155]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographical distribution of Herbiflata species in China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259804/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |