151 lines
17 KiB
XML
151 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="F4378EEB6BA9792E4B46DBBEB7800EEB" ID-CLB-Dataset="5377" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3807.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="239ef927-f13d-4898-b3a2-1cbb63c98215" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4918122" ID-ZooBank="2D4B429C-A8E3-4B02-9C15-286FCF7D04F1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623262887929" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dang, Li-Hong, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2014" docId="4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03807p082.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3807 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haplothrips Amyot & Serville" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="B623FF81665C472E2B6DFFACC305FF80" masterDocTitle="Conspectus of the Phlaeothripinae genera from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699007109486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E8B516FCDF58D0CB56B4EEA78C67A694">
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<mods:title id="5E14E79910BB306C278CA773FA4AC531">Conspectus of the Phlaeothripinae genera from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F99DA4EE0E80475C8CCE9377ED46046E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7FFBF6412109AA10D1D98E62520342D1">Dang, Li-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B1198C70FADBF9A5A929A04860A98C80">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D478DE646BA744C485E38952C8A5131" type="email">laurence.mound@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4C29E0DF007EE2188F21248775D6B1A5">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8ED56099D1B31785CD6270991BD5D661" type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="572C7FF6BB6F50B8D08112FF7CE8206D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4A9EABD16FEB0123EE926D6BB1E96906">
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<mods:date id="72489E2E81678CD5FF45F9654D916366">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4D7F5642CD2141DB624A60797DC4DC3E">2014-05-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CB8044B65E44D16BF7567261370C8579">3807</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CE7552AEB41FE197302A65FD0C6DBABC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1D35B75F881D6BC0D58E130AE025DC88" type="CLB-Dataset">5377</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4815B6AF0B8830805A4A62E73898FB77" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3807.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918198" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183631860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4918198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="8AA96564667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" blockId="34.[151,521,1153,1213]" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="99448183667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" bold="true" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" ID-CoL="4TLK" authority="Amyot & Serville" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" bold="true" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BFAFB2DC22DFB1B" bold="true" box="[151,296,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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Amyot & Serville
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AA96564667E470C2BFAFB08C662F807" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFB08C222FB3D" blockId="34.[151,521,1153,1213]" box="[151,295,1188,1213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5A882A6A667E470C2BF2FB08C21BFB3D" box="[159,286,1188,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–54" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-64@38.[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 49–54. Phlaeothripinae genera. Haplothrips 49–51: (49) subgenus Haplothrips, forewing; (50) Ventral view of thorax; (51) subgenus Trybomiella, forewing. Liothrips vaneeckei 52–53: (52) Ventral view of thorax; (53) Forewing. (54) Mesothrips jordani, ventral view of thorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918146/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 49, 51</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFB40C7D9FA81" blockId="34.[151,1244,1260,1282]" box="[151,1244,1260,1282]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2BFAFB40C147FA82" authority="Amyot & Serville, 1843: 640" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityPageNumber="640" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,578,1260,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BFAFB40C217FA82" box="[151,274,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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Amyot & Serville, 1843: 640
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="1D08884D667E470C2921FB40C17BFA81" box="[588,638,1260,1281]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C29B6FB40C743FA82" authority="Burmeister" authorityName="Burmeister" box="[731,1094,1260,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phloeothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipennis">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C29B6FB40C0CBFA82" box="[731,974,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Phloeothrips albipennis</emphasis>
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Burmeister
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFA82C16AF90B" blockId="34.[151,1437,1326,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2AE3FA82C110FAC7" box="[398,533,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2AE3FA82C110FAC7" box="[398,533,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are found worldwide. This is the second largest genus in the
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2F88FA82C69DFAC7" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1253,1432,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phlaeothripinae">Phlaeothripinae</taxonomicName>
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, with over 240 species. Two subgenera are generally recognized based on the presence or absence of duplicated wing cilia (
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<figureCitation id="5A882A6A667E470C2A7BFADAC29CFA0F" box="[278,409,1398,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–54" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-64@38.[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 49–54. Phlaeothripinae genera. Haplothrips 49–51: (49) subgenus Haplothrips, forewing; (50) Ventral view of thorax; (51) subgenus Trybomiella, forewing. Liothrips vaneeckei 52–53: (52) Ventral view of thorax; (53) Forewing. (54) Mesothrips jordani, ventral view of thorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918146/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 49, 51</figureCitation>
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). The smaller of the two,
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C29D0FADAC041FA0F" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1926" box="[701,836,1398,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Trybomiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C29D0FADAC041FA0F" box="[701,836,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Trybomiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, includes less than 20 species and these are probably not all closely related. From
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<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2A8AFA36C128FA33" box="[487,557,1434,1459]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">China</collectingCountry>
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, two species of
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2986FA36C077FA33" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1926" box="[747,882,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Trybomiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2986FA36C077FA33" box="[747,882,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Trybomiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and 18 species of
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2F3DFA36C7D2FA33" box="[1104,1239,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2F3DFA36C7D2FA33" box="[1104,1239,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBF45786667E470C2F8FFA37C675FA33" box="[1250,1392,1434,1459]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are recorded, and 16 species are listed from
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<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C29EFFA12C1EAFA57" box="[642,751,1470,1495]" name="Indonesia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A6224B1E667E470C286EFA12C0DEFA57" author="Zur Strassen, R." box="[771,987,1470,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="33 - 48" refId="ref65826" refString="Zur Strassen, R. (1994) Some reflections on the composition of the thrips fauna (Insecta: Thysanoptera) of Bali (Indonesia) along the biogeographical Bali-Lombok line. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 178, 33 - 48." type="journal article" year="1994">zur Strassen 1994</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="A6224B1E667E470C2899FA13C78EFA57" author="Wang, C. L." box="[1012,1163,1470,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="191 - 202" refId="ref65476" refString="Wang, C. L. (1996) Morphological characteristics, development and fecundity of Haplothrips chinensis Priesner (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae). Plant Protection Bulletin Taiwan, 38, 191 - 202." type="journal article" year="1996">Wang (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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provided characters to distinguish the four most common species of
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C29F2FA4EC023FA7B" box="[671,806,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C29F2FA4EC023FA7B" box="[671,806,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2820FA4EC0A7FA7B" box="[845,930,1506,1531]" name="Taiwan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation id="A6224B1E667E470C28B2FA4EC796FA7B" author="Okajima, S." box="[991,1171,1506,1531]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref64063" refString="Okajima, S. (2006) The Insects of Japan. Vol. 2. The suborder Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). Touka Shobo Co Ltd., Fukuoka, 720 pp." type="book" year="2006">Okajima (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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provided a key to nine species from
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<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2A5CF9ABC271F99E" box="[305,372,1543,1566]" name="Japan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, but there is no identification key to the extensive
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C28ADF9AAC742F99F" box="[960,1095,1542,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C28ADF9AAC742F99F" box="[960,1095,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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fauna of the Southeast Asian region, and undescribed species have been studied from northern
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<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C28E9F986C0CEF9C3" box="[900,971,1578,1603]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">China</collectingCountry>
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. The presence in the head of a maxillary bridge is shared by almost all
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<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2A95F9E2C17AF9E7" box="[504,639,1614,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2A95F9E2C17AF9E7" box="[504,639,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but species have been studied both from Central America and from
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<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2BFAF9DEC3D4F90B" box="[151,209,1650,1675]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">India</collectingCountry>
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in which this structure is not visible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BAAF93BC662F807" blockId="34.[151,1437,1326,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BAAF93BC23CF92E" box="[199,313,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Head variable in shape, usually a little longer than wide; eyes normal, postocular setae usually developed, rarely reduced; stylets usually retracted to postocular setae, distinct maxillary bridge rarely absent; antennae 8-segmented, III with 1 or 2 sensoria, IV with 4; pronotum with major setae variable in length, notopleural sutures usually complete; basantra present; mesopresternum transverse, or eroded medially; sternopleural sutures absent; fore tarsal tooth usually absent in female, absent or present in male; fore wings constricted medially, usually with duplicated cilia (
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<figureCitation id="5A882A6A667E470C29B7F8E6C035F8E3" box="[730,816,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–54" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-64@38.[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 49–54. Phlaeothripinae genera. Haplothrips 49–51: (49) subgenus Haplothrips, forewing; (50) Ventral view of thorax; (51) subgenus Trybomiella, forewing. Liothrips vaneeckei 52–53: (52) Ventral view of thorax; (53) Forewing. (54) Mesothrips jordani, ventral view of thorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918146/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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); pelta triangular or bell-shaped; tergites II–VII with 2 pairs of wing-retaining setae; tube with straight sides, shorter than head; male sternite VIII without pore plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |