treatments-xml/data/4A/1A/87/4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807.xml
2024-06-21 12:35:37 +02:00

151 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="F4378EEB6BA9792E4B46DBBEB7800EEB" ID-CLB-Dataset="5377" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3807.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="239ef927-f13d-4898-b3a2-1cbb63c98215" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4918122" ID-ZooBank="2D4B429C-A8E3-4B02-9C15-286FCF7D04F1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623262887929" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dang, Li-Hong, Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2014" docId="4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03807p082.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3807 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haplothrips Amyot &amp; Serville" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="B623FF81665C472E2B6DFFACC305FF80" masterDocTitle="Conspectus of the Phlaeothripinae genera from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699007109486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="EA2A198531FD6A3DB859B8CC1603F0AB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8B516FCDF58D0CB56B4EEA78C67A694">
<mods:title id="5E14E79910BB306C278CA773FA4AC531">Conspectus of the Phlaeothripinae genera from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="55E54CE37671419AC78D58A48EC37BBA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="083E86485B8D56599036F5DC16A16FA8">
<mods:roleTerm id="F99DA4EE0E80475C8CCE9377ED46046E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7FFBF6412109AA10D1D98E62520342D1">Dang, Li-Hong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="008B12EC27350813F933A11D693ECF96" type="personal">
<mods:role id="60F1564D362F90EBE045A8121DDFE567">
<mods:roleTerm id="F5F940A2E50A471248F039976CAE1235">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B1198C70FADBF9A5A929A04860A98C80">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D478DE646BA744C485E38952C8A5131" type="email">laurence.mound@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="02F0C93E57862F2AC51BACA85AF5DF02" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3A168B5EEA8D70E8409A0C05040150A2">
<mods:roleTerm id="C8E0B642F15F452DB9154683542CCB09">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4C29E0DF007EE2188F21248775D6B1A5">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8ED56099D1B31785CD6270991BD5D661" type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="83F7D077462B2B3B8D52A8C180D5E7AE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0F1130A8FDAF154ABF013842AC71B2FD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="14F9C713299D6837ACF1EC9E345A6E66">
<mods:title id="572C7FF6BB6F50B8D08112FF7CE8206D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4A9EABD16FEB0123EE926D6BB1E96906">
<mods:date id="72489E2E81678CD5FF45F9654D916366">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C503DEEFFCA3B02B170653D908DB1438" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4D7F5642CD2141DB624A60797DC4DC3E">2014-05-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="82531962971512C048ADBCE89921B37E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CB8044B65E44D16BF7567261370C8579">3807</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="49E19E11CA681F09E5CA4AACEA1CE31B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3C61900892FE637863A1278AFAE56352">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4DF36DB23D891691E0BEBE0222817782" unit="page">
<mods:start id="AEA4D442E2B725036CF22121600C2D49">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="19436E4C1FECCF4ADF429A1F8E5E5343">82</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CE7552AEB41FE197302A65FD0C6DBABC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1D35B75F881D6BC0D58E130AE025DC88" type="CLB-Dataset">5377</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4815B6AF0B8830805A4A62E73898FB77" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3807.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="75BC73ABE12EDB9FFE78C7F519D7FB07" type="GBIF-Dataset">239ef927-f13d-4898-b3a2-1cbb63c98215</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E27C00BACE9CAED6E8ECCF4649D88556" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7F9099FC3F2BD7755820A7C4B3BC783" type="Zenodo-Dep">4918122</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C734687A9A66FF3E372A57314FD0FFE3" type="ZooBank">2D4B429C-A8E3-4B02-9C15-286FCF7D04F1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918198" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183631860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4918198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A1A87F9667E470C2BFAFB2DC662F807" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="8AA96564667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" blockId="34.[151,521,1153,1213]" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="99448183667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" bold="true" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" ID-CoL="4TLK" authority="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BFAFB2DC10CFB1B" bold="true" box="[151,521,1153,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BFAFB2DC22DFB1B" bold="true" box="[151,296,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
Amyot &amp; Serville
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AA96564667E470C2BFAFB08C662F807" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFB08C222FB3D" blockId="34.[151,521,1153,1213]" box="[151,295,1188,1213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
(
<figureCitation id="5A882A6A667E470C2BF2FB08C21BFB3D" box="[159,286,1188,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 4954" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-64@38.[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 4954. Phlaeothripinae genera. Haplothrips 4951: (49) subgenus Haplothrips, forewing; (50) Ventral view of thorax; (51) subgenus Trybomiella, forewing. Liothrips vaneeckei 5253: (52) Ventral view of thorax; (53) Forewing. (54) Mesothrips jordani, ventral view of thorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918146/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 49, 51</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFB40C7D9FA81" blockId="34.[151,1244,1260,1282]" box="[151,1244,1260,1282]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2BFAFB40C147FA82" authority="Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843: 640" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityPageNumber="640" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,578,1260,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BFAFB40C217FA82" box="[151,274,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843: 640
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="1D08884D667E470C2921FB40C17BFA81" box="[588,638,1260,1281]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C29B6FB40C743FA82" authority="Burmeister" authorityName="Burmeister" box="[731,1094,1260,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phloeothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipennis">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C29B6FB40C0CBFA82" box="[731,974,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Phloeothrips albipennis</emphasis>
Burmeister
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BFAFA82C16AF90B" blockId="34.[151,1437,1326,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2AE3FA82C110FAC7" box="[398,533,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2AE3FA82C110FAC7" box="[398,533,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are found worldwide. This is the second largest genus in the
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2F88FA82C69DFAC7" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1253,1432,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phlaeothripinae">Phlaeothripinae</taxonomicName>
, with over 240 species. Two subgenera are generally recognized based on the presence or absence of duplicated wing cilia (
<figureCitation id="5A882A6A667E470C2A7BFADAC29CFA0F" box="[278,409,1398,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 4954" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-64@38.[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 4954. Phlaeothripinae genera. Haplothrips 4951: (49) subgenus Haplothrips, forewing; (50) Ventral view of thorax; (51) subgenus Trybomiella, forewing. Liothrips vaneeckei 5253: (52) Ventral view of thorax; (53) Forewing. (54) Mesothrips jordani, ventral view of thorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918146/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 49, 51</figureCitation>
). The smaller of the two,
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C29D0FADAC041FA0F" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1926" box="[701,836,1398,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Trybomiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C29D0FADAC041FA0F" box="[701,836,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Trybomiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, includes less than 20 species and these are probably not all closely related. From
<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2A8AFA36C128FA33" box="[487,557,1434,1459]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">China</collectingCountry>
, two species of
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2986FA36C077FA33" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1926" box="[747,882,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Trybomiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2986FA36C077FA33" box="[747,882,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Trybomiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 18 species of
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2F3DFA36C7D2FA33" box="[1104,1239,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2F3DFA36C7D2FA33" box="[1104,1239,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBF45786667E470C2F8FFA37C675FA33" box="[1250,1392,1434,1459]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
are recorded, and 16 species are listed from
<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C29EFFA12C1EAFA57" box="[642,751,1470,1495]" name="Indonesia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A6224B1E667E470C286EFA12C0DEFA57" author="Zur Strassen, R." box="[771,987,1470,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="33 - 48" refId="ref65826" refString="Zur Strassen, R. (1994) Some reflections on the composition of the thrips fauna (Insecta: Thysanoptera) of Bali (Indonesia) along the biogeographical Bali-Lombok line. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 178, 33 - 48." type="journal article" year="1994">zur Strassen 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="A6224B1E667E470C2899FA13C78EFA57" author="Wang, C. L." box="[1012,1163,1470,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="191 - 202" refId="ref65476" refString="Wang, C. L. (1996) Morphological characteristics, development and fecundity of Haplothrips chinensis Priesner (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae). Plant Protection Bulletin Taiwan, 38, 191 - 202." type="journal article" year="1996">Wang (1996)</bibRefCitation>
provided characters to distinguish the four most common species of
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C29F2FA4EC023FA7B" box="[671,806,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C29F2FA4EC023FA7B" box="[671,806,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2820FA4EC0A7FA7B" box="[845,930,1506,1531]" name="Taiwan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="A6224B1E667E470C28B2FA4EC796FA7B" author="Okajima, S." box="[991,1171,1506,1531]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref64063" refString="Okajima, S. (2006) The Insects of Japan. Vol. 2. The suborder Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). Touka Shobo Co Ltd., Fukuoka, 720 pp." type="book" year="2006">Okajima (2006)</bibRefCitation>
provided a key to nine species from
<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2A5CF9ABC271F99E" box="[305,372,1543,1566]" name="Japan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Japan</collectingCountry>
, but there is no identification key to the extensive
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C28ADF9AAC742F99F" box="[960,1095,1542,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C28ADF9AAC742F99F" box="[960,1095,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fauna of the Southeast Asian region, and undescribed species have been studied from northern
<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C28E9F986C0CEF9C3" box="[900,971,1578,1603]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">China</collectingCountry>
. The presence in the head of a maxillary bridge is shared by almost all
<taxonomicName id="05B34D6C667E470C2A95F9E2C17AF9E7" box="[504,639,1614,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2A95F9E2C17AF9E7" box="[504,639,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Haplothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but species have been studied both from Central America and from
<collectingCountry id="BAA4767F667E470C2BFAF9DEC3D4F90B" box="[151,209,1650,1675]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">India</collectingCountry>
in which this structure is not visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C20C36EF667E470C2BAAF93BC662F807" blockId="34.[151,1437,1326,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="F0C7EAFD667E470C2BAAF93BC23CF92E" box="[199,313,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Head variable in shape, usually a little longer than wide; eyes normal, postocular setae usually developed, rarely reduced; stylets usually retracted to postocular setae, distinct maxillary bridge rarely absent; antennae 8-segmented, III with 1 or 2 sensoria, IV with 4; pronotum with major setae variable in length, notopleural sutures usually complete; basantra present; mesopresternum transverse, or eroded medially; sternopleural sutures absent; fore tarsal tooth usually absent in female, absent or present in male; fore wings constricted medially, usually with duplicated cilia (
<figureCitation id="5A882A6A667E470C29B7F8E6C035F8E3" box="[730,816,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 4954" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-64@38.[151,1436,235,1662]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 4954. Phlaeothripinae genera. Haplothrips 4951: (49) subgenus Haplothrips, forewing; (50) Ventral view of thorax; (51) subgenus Trybomiella, forewing. Liothrips vaneeckei 5253: (52) Ventral view of thorax; (53) Forewing. (54) Mesothrips jordani, ventral view of thorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4918146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4918146/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
); pelta triangular or bell-shaped; tergites IIVII with 2 pairs of wing-retaining setae; tube with straight sides, shorter than head; male sternite VIII without pore plate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>