130 lines
18 KiB
XML
130 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="E34D68CB8B666D37D31F0DF94156170D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.4.3SLASH10855" ID-CLB-Dataset="33201" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d25360d8-7a6b-4441-8ce3-4fd2b89121f1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556045" ID-ZooBank="29A83502-70C0-4A8F-82D5-CD692FC3219E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1492587321329" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hara, Marcos R., Bragagnolo, Cibele & Pinto-Da-Rocha, Ricardo" docDate="2017" docId="F179007AFF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FA4FFE6C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4254.4.3SLASH10855.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4254 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thaumatocranaus" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="460" masterDocId="0D407802FF9DFFC86C52CE0CFFD4FF97" masterDocTitle="Revision of Thaumatocranaus Roewer, 1932, with description of two new species (Opiliones: Laniatores: Gonyleptoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="472" masterPageNumber="457" pageNumber="460" updateTime="1698438960372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C729975C002ABFFC67413DB62D1BAB47" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4E8C3B252051EB3788FB314A103B2181">
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<mods:title id="9C0D6E81C8FAEFD30AE91C3B446AA40B">Revision of Thaumatocranaus Roewer, 1932, with description of two new species (Opiliones: Laniatores: Gonyleptoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="43FC8E51855AE7972B98ED9DAF0ABB3B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="102CE4AEB5F4A90B00F6D3E62AC8B8A2">Hara, Marcos R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7257210B8D23AFA9BACA1A85F9ED141E">Bragagnolo, Cibele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="198D195CFFD9E4FB06089556C1FA8A3B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="705F635AB28D14E5540D12D83843BABE">Pinto-Da-Rocha, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="263C2F7C975770F7FEFEB50AF1DEC020">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1041A53A9A711CB3AF453AD94AAB8275">
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<mods:date id="137C5930D167B42428F7EAB78CAEE351">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E4F86E78C709D4320880B65417DDEFF6">4254</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F179007AFF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FA4FFE6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6010180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128535415" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6010180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F179007AFF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FA4FFE6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F179007AFF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FA4FFE6C" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<subSubSection id="31CAE2E7FF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FD4FFF25" box="[151,667,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="796FB16CFF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FD4FFF25" blockId="3.[151,667,152,178]" box="[151,667,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<heading id="22270600FF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FD4FFF25" bold="true" box="[151,667,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6CC5CE94FD4FFF25" bold="true" box="[151,667,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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Key to males of
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<taxonomicName id="BED0CAEFFF9EFFCB6D0DCE94FDEAFF25" box="[351,574,152,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Cranaidae" genus="Thaumatocranaus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6D0DCE94FDEAFF25" bold="true" box="[351,574,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Thaumatocranaus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31CAE2E7FF9EFFCB6CC5CED1FA4FFE6C" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" type="key">
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<keyStep id="C224A9C9FF9EFFCB6CC5CED1FA48FE11" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<paragraph id="796FB16CFF9EFFCB6CC5CED1FA4FFEB9" blockId="3.[151,1436,221,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<keyLead id="C2211259FF9EFFCB6CC5CED1FA4FFEB9" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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1. Lateral margin of dorsal scutum with external row of tubercles increasing in size posteriorly, becoming slightly large and blunt (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6CBACEF7FECAFE86" box="[232,286,251,273]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[207,1331,223,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[199,1365,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Thaumatocranaus mirabilis Roewer. Male (holotype): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, ditto, ventral view (schematic illustration, omitting small tubercles); C, ditto, right lateral view; D, ocularium, anterior view; E, right ozopore area, dorsolateral view; F, right pedipalp, retrolateral view; G, ditto, apex of femur – tarsus prolateral view. Abbreviations: A 1 – 3, scutal areas I – III; Fh, frontal hump; Ft 1 – 3, free tergites I – III; Oc, ocularium; Op, opisthosoma; Pac, prolateral apical apophysis of coxa IV; Pm, posterior margin of dorsal scutum; Pr, prosoma (Ca, carapace = fused dorsal tergites of prosoma). A, C at same scale; F, G at same scale. Scale bars: A – C: 1 mm; F, G, 0.5 mm; D, E: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A); median robust apophysis on free tergite III bifid (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6F71CEF7FC8EFE86" box="[803,858,251,273]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1857,1879]" captionTargetBox="[207,1331,223,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[199,1365,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Thaumatocranaus mirabilis Roewer. Male (holotype): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, ditto, ventral view (schematic illustration, omitting small tubercles); C, ditto, right lateral view; D, ocularium, anterior view; E, right ozopore area, dorsolateral view; F, right pedipalp, retrolateral view; G, ditto, apex of femur – tarsus prolateral view. Abbreviations: A 1 – 3, scutal areas I – III; Fh, frontal hump; Ft 1 – 3, free tergites I – III; Oc, ocularium; Op, opisthosoma; Pac, prolateral apical apophysis of coxa IV; Pm, posterior margin of dorsal scutum; Pr, prosoma (Ca, carapace = fused dorsal tergites of prosoma). A, C at same scale; F, G at same scale. Scale bars: A – C: 1 mm; F, G, 0.5 mm; D, E: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556046/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A); metatarsus I distal half inflated (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB68E9CEF7FB21FE86" box="[1211,1269,251,273]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[214,1391,186,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1411,167,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thaumatocranaus mirabilis Roewer. Male (holotype): A, right leg I, apex of metatarsus – tarsus I, prolateral view; B, right femur III, prolateral view; C, right trochanter IV, dorsal view; D, apex of right femur IV, dorsal view; E, anal operculum, posterior view; F, right trochanter – tarsus IV, dorsal view; G, ditto, ventral view. Abbreviations: Pro, prolateral; Ret, retrolateral. A, B at same scale; F, G at same scale. Scale bars: A, B, F, G, 1 mm; C – E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A); trochanter IV with a prodorsal, acuminated, enlarged subapical tubercle pointing dorsally (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6FEDCF14FC2CFEB9" box="[959,1016,280,302]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[214,1391,186,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,1411,167,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thaumatocranaus mirabilis Roewer. Male (holotype): A, right leg I, apex of metatarsus – tarsus I, prolateral view; B, right femur III, prolateral view; C, right trochanter IV, dorsal view; D, apex of right femur IV, dorsal view; E, anal operculum, posterior view; F, right trochanter – tarsus IV, dorsal view; G, ditto, ventral view. Abbreviations: Pro, prolateral; Ret, retrolateral. A, B at same scale; F, G at same scale. Scale bars: A, B, F, G, 1 mm; C – E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556047/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C)..............
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<taxonomicName id="BED0CAEFFF9EFFCB6895CF15FA4FFEB9" authority="(Ecuador)" baseAuthorityName="Ecuador" box="[1223,1435,280,302]" class="Arachnida" family="Cranaidae" genus="Thaumatocranaus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6895CF15FAE1FEB9" box="[1223,1333,281,302]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">T. mirabilis</emphasis>
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(Ecuador)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="796FB16CFF9EFFCB6CC5CF3AFA48FE11" blockId="3.[151,1436,221,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<keyLead id="C2211259FF9EFFCB6CC5CF3AFA48FE11" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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- Lateral margin of dorsal scutum with external row of tubercles increasing in size posteriorly, becoming large, conical and slightly acuminated (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6DF8CF5FFE31FEFE" box="[426,485,339,361]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1354,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1391,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Thaumatocranaus magnificus sp. nov. Male (holotype): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, ocularium, anterior view; C, right ozopore area, dorso-lateral view; D, anal operculum, posterior view; E, habitus, right lateral view; F, right pedipalp, retrolateral view; G, ditto, apex of femur – tarsus prolateral view. A, E at same scale; F, G at same scale. Scale bars: A, E, 1 mm; F, G, 0.5 mm; B – D, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556048/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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A, 5A); median robust apophysis on free tergite III single (unbranched) (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB68CECF5FFB03FEFE" box="[1180,1239,339,361]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1354,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1391,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Thaumatocranaus magnificus sp. nov. Male (holotype): A, habitus, dorsal view; B, ocularium, anterior view; C, right ozopore area, dorso-lateral view; D, anal operculum, posterior view; E, habitus, right lateral view; F, right pedipalp, retrolateral view; G, ditto, apex of femur – tarsus prolateral view. A, E at same scale; F, G at same scale. Scale bars: A, E, 1 mm; F, G, 0.5 mm; B – D, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556048/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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A, 5A); metatarsus I distal half not inflated; trochanter IV with prodorsal, blunt, enlarged subapical tubercle (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB687FCF7CFBBFFE11" box="[1069,1131,368,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[293,1261,215,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[210,1377,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thaumatocranaus magnificus sp. nov. Male (holotype): A, right trochanter IV, dorsal view; B, apex of right femur IV, dorsal view; C, right trochanter – tarsus IV, dorsal view; D, ditto, ventral view. C, D at same scale. Scale bar: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.25 mm; C, D, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556049/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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A, 6C)..................2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="C224A9C9FF9EFFCB6CC5CF81FA4FFE6C" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<paragraph id="796FB16CFF9EFFCB6CC5CF81FA4FFE56" blockId="3.[151,1436,221,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<keyLead id="C2211259FF9EFFCB6CC5CF81FA4FFE56" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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2. Femur III with a retroventral subapical conical, acuminated, enlarged apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6FA5CF81FBE6FE34" box="[1015,1074,397,419]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[209,1386,211,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Thaumatocranaus splendidus sp. nov. Male (holotype): A, right femur III, retrolateral view; B, apex of right femur III, dorsal view; C, right trochanter IV, dorsal view; D, apex of right femur IV, dorsal view; E, right trochanter – tarsus IV, dorsal view; F, ditto, ventral view. E, F at same scale. Scale bars: A, E, F, 1 mm; C, 0.5 mm; B, D, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556051/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A); femur IV retrodorsal apical spine strongly curved retrolaterally (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6E57CFA7FDEAFE56" box="[517,574,427,449]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[209,1386,211,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Thaumatocranaus splendidus sp. nov. Male (holotype): A, right femur III, retrolateral view; B, apex of right femur III, dorsal view; C, right trochanter IV, dorsal view; D, apex of right femur IV, dorsal view; E, right trochanter – tarsus IV, dorsal view; F, ditto, ventral view. E, F at same scale. Scale bars: A, E, F, 1 mm; C, 0.5 mm; B, D, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556051/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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D, E).......................................
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<taxonomicName id="BED0CAEFFF9EFFCB6804CFA7FB00FE57" box="[1110,1236,427,448]" class="Arachnida" family="Cranaidae" genus="Thaumatocranaus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6804CFA7FB00FE57" box="[1110,1236,427,448]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">T. splendidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5097D005FF9EFFCB6889CFA7FAF3FE56" box="[1243,1319,427,449]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6889CFA7FAF3FE56" bold="true" box="[1243,1319,427,449]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Colombia)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="796FB16CFF9EFFCB6CC5CFC5FA4FFE6C" blockId="3.[151,1436,221,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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<keyLead id="C2211259FF9EFFCB6CC5CFC5FA4FFE6C" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">
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- Femur III ventral face unarmed (without apophyses or large tubercles); femur IV retrodorsal apical spine curved posteriorly and slightly retrolaterally (
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<figureCitation id="E1EBADE9FF9EFFCB6DB2CFE9FDCEFE6C" box="[480,538,485,507]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[293,1261,215,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[210,1377,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thaumatocranaus magnificus sp. nov. Male (holotype): A, right trochanter IV, dorsal view; B, apex of right femur IV, dorsal view; C, right trochanter – tarsus IV, dorsal view; D, ditto, ventral view. C, D at same scale. Scale bar: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.25 mm; C, D, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556049/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B, C)..........................................
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<taxonomicName id="BED0CAEFFF9EFFCB6806CFEAFB00FE6C" box="[1108,1236,486,507]" class="Arachnida" family="Cranaidae" genus="Thaumatocranaus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6806CFEAFB00FE6C" box="[1108,1236,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">T. magnificus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5097D005FF9EFFCB6889CFEAFAF3FE6B" box="[1243,1319,486,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="4BA46D7EFF9EFFCB6889CFEAFAF3FE6B" bold="true" box="[1243,1319,486,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="460">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Colombia)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</treatment>
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