371 lines
54 KiB
XML
371 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="6746F820DCF7A555A40BDAA1C0CC4321" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5433.3.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954401" ID-ZooBank="3ED6D283-A033-485F-9632-FC95778F3A44" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712752571463" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rafael, José Albertino & Vasconcelos, Manuela Santos" docDate="2024" docId="5F67B95EE01DFF8FD994E131BE0BF962" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5433.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5433 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.3.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrostomus polleti Rafael & Vasconcelos 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="784CFBA7-3F32-4DB4-A44B-82ACDC440F70" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="435" masterDocId="A35EC126E019FF89D903E435BF0AFFF4" masterDocTitle="A new species-group of Macrostomus (Diptera, Empididae) with notable spotted wings recorded from the North Amazonia biogeographical component and a key to species-groups" masterLastPageNumber="438" masterPageNumber="429" pageNumber="433" updateTime="1712753700657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="2201759219CEDB5B7D831847E60DC16F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1CEDC321B64B0AEB672D9A4F958A7F27">
|
||
<mods:title id="147F7B480D28539DE0209E36E8E29D42">A new species-group of Macrostomus (Diptera, Empididae) with notable spotted wings recorded from the North Amazonia biogeographical component and a key to species-groups</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="C80C3B85618E2F269F6735B45C2A1F61" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="42211043B8877E6F4A5592D7764FF921">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EAF96B262BDC4CBB048EC5C8C79B3529">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B99205526D8401C39E0794E4FE0C5AFF">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1149EF762E1035EBB067BC253E9A16D4">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="FB12B9BC3BB9DDECF289CCFF09AB8CDA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="72A90DD87B040DA066221C36B04EAFD8">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="71544DE04D1923C9C8B6A746C6ED690D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="390BCAB59341CAF3DE609F6B11A15D91">Vasconcelos, Manuela Santos</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2430ED0A4234DDE2C22554651D52A3CA">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Scientific Initiation Program, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E71E3C63631CE81664CB8D721846C9AA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C231879A737AAD62C86EFB3483D922B7" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9C2792BF5056DD9F544C516F0874732D">
|
||
<mods:title id="5DEC96633C68DBF3D186C3D20BFBB3AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="32288C9A1C1F4B3B3ECB153FAA58D736">
|
||
<mods:date id="7C36C057B5B1E386AE2A254656D03394">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="735553DF9E9DEEC2CD86EBBABC3D6A43" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="50277B748353ACF58F621EA56972767F">2024-04-08</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E3E9F984A0D8CAB0A70052FA765AD335" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="41EF01F19BA80691301644BF958B81C5">5433</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DD450A3E5A281D03E77F17A9F56A18EC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="1D8A34B92C661392CFBACD47EB1FE956">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F769F4F3560A077CF91EE24CA0E6B387" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="863C441A0295B5666B090088E8856136">429</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="FDBE3BF9C7740A43D87AF79EE1F8B24B">438</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="8BE437CA1A752FECDFD9BA9A5D92D40C">
|
||
<mods:url id="EC33AA128E98B1F012E7F4DFC028672F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.3.9</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="7F2DAF263C61898FE901E51BB7038FE4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B1B5042F761819FA0B47913538B64908" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5433.3.9</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="618172B2CB9B68411F4F126C270C5A0D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B4EFF0F86CB424865267AD0B65A9FD5B" type="Zenodo-Dep">10954401</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8DE0AFE62C146C626C9BA37660247B1D" type="ZooBank">3ED6D283-A033-485F-9632-FC95778F3A44</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="5F67B95EE01DFF8FD994E131BE0BF962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954534" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:784CFBA7-3F32-4DB4-A44B-82ACDC440F70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F67B95EE01DFF8FD994E131BE0BF962" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FD45BC3E01DFF8DD994E131BEFEFAEA" box="[151,500,1283,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01DFF8DD994E131BEFEFAEA" blockId="4.[151,981,1283,1382]" box="[151,500,1283,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<heading id="8C39BF24E01DFF8DD994E131BEFEFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,500,1283,1310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DD994E131BEFEFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,500,1283,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10CE73CBE01DFF8DD994E131BE84FAEA" authority="Rafael & Vasconcelos, 2024" authorityName="Rafael & Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,398,1283,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polleti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DD994E131BE84FAEA" bold="true" box="[151,398,1283,1310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Macrostomus polleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FE896921E01DFF8DD896E131BEFEFAEA" box="[405,500,1284,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FD45BC3E01DFF8DD994E11DBCDFFA92" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01DFF8DD994E11DBE88FAB7" blockId="4.[151,981,1283,1382]" box="[151,386,1320,1347]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DD99CE11DBE1EFAB6" box="[159,276,1320,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Figs 3A–I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DD81CE11DBE6AFAB6" box="[287,352,1320,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">4A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DD868E11DBE73FAB7" box="[363,377,1320,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,253,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,726,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-656@7.[215,1372,726,1916]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. South American components (modified from Amorim 2024) and geographical localities for the Macrostomus species. Symbols represent the known collection localities: solid triangle = M. megatarsus sp. nov.; solid star = M. polleti sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">5</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01DFF8DD994E179BCDFFA92" blockId="4.[151,981,1283,1382]" box="[151,981,1356,1382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<uri id="A35F044AE01DFF8DD994E179BCDFFA92" box="[151,981,1356,1382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="A368329DE01DFF8DD8A4E179BCDFFA92" box="[423,981,1356,1382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">784CFBA7-3F32-4DB4-A44B-82ACDC440F70</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FD45BC3E01DFF8DD994E1A1BA1CF996" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01DFF8DD994E1A1BA1CF996" blockId="4.[151,1437,1428,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DD994E1A1BE18FA5A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1428,1454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow to brown, except postcranium black; male fore tarsomere 1 not thickened, whitish; wing brown, distinctly hyaline spotted; cell
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DDB02E18CBD1EFA2C" box="[513,532,1465,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
r
|
||
<subScript id="4B4A0A0DE01DFF8DDB0FE1FFBD1EFA2C" attach="left" box="[524,532,1482,1496]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with small hyaline spot at level of cell
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DDAF6E18DBB1DFA26" box="[1013,1047,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">dm</emphasis>
|
||
spot. Abdomen darker with blue reflection; tergite 8 rounded distally, without distal projection. Posterior cercus thin, upward directed. Hypandrium thin distally, posterior margin with a distinct median acute process. Female: Mid femur, hind femur, and hind tibia with dorsal and ventral pennate scales; sternite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDBCBE211BC35F9CA" box="[712,831,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 4D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with distal half uniformly narrowed, with no median sinus laterally. Genital fork thin, elongated, Y-shaped, with lateral arms slightly shorter than basal arm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FD45BC3E01DFF8FD9C4E259BBEFFAA6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01DFF8DD9C4E259BB82F852" blockId="4.[151,1437,1428,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DD9C4E259BE53F972" bold="true" box="[199,345,1644,1670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="0875B6EAE01DFF8DD863E259BEC2F972" box="[352,456,1644,1670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DD8D3E259BD00F972" bold="true" box="[464,522,1644,1670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">male</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01DFF8DDBA8E259BC0FF972" box="[683,773,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01DFF8DDA9CE259BCF2F972" box="[927,1016,1644,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDD4EE259BBACF972" box="[1101,1190,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) identical to previous species, except by frons dichoptic as wide as anterior ocellus width, wider than face; halter with knob whitish; fore tarsomere 1 not thickened, somewhat whitish. Hind tibia with 6 longer dorsal setae. Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDDCDE281BA2EF93A" box="[1230,1316,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly spotted; cell
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DD82EE2ECBE4AF90C" box="[301,320,1753,1784]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
r
|
||
<subScript id="4B4A0A0DE01DFF8DD83BE2DFBE4AF90C" attach="left" box="[312,320,1770,1784]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with small hyaline spot at level of cell
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01DFF8DDA16E2EDBC3DF906" box="[789,823,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">dm</emphasis>
|
||
spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDA81E2EDBCEBF906" box="[898,993,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDAF3E2EDBB1EF906" box="[1008,1044,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen shiny black with blue reflection. Tergite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DD886E2C9BEF4F8E2" box="[389,510,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) rounded distally. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDA5AE2C9BCDBF8E2" box="[857,977,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3E–H</figureCitation>
|
||
) concolorous with abdomen. Epandrium with anterodorsal and posterodorsal lobe same height; anterior cercus upward directed, with narrow median cercal bridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DD9ECE371BE6FF8AA" box="[239,357,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior cercus slender, elongated, upward directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDAD6E371BB5AF8AA" box="[981,1104,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDC01E371BA50F8AA" box="[1282,1370,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with small somewhat translucent spot basally, distal half of hypandrium thin, posterior margin with distinct median acute process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DD9F9E3B9BE5FF852" box="[250,341,1932,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme tetralamellar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDBFAE3B9BC59F852" box="[761,851,1932,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01DFF8DDD22E3B9BB71F852" box="[1057,1147,1932,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="83B158C0E01CFF8CD99BE258BC32F8E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="434" startId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" targetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01CFF8CD99BE258BC32F8E1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1645,1813]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD99BE258BE1DF971" bold="true" box="[152,279,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10CE73CBE01CFF8CD81EE25BBEE6F971" authority="Rafael & Vasconcelos, 2024" authorityName="Rafael & Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2024" box="[285,492,1645,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polleti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD81EE25BBEE6F971" box="[285,492,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Macrostomus polleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD8F2E258BD4BF971" bold="true" box="[497,577,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FE896921E01CFF8CD8F2E258BD4BF971" box="[497,577,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype male.
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CDBE6E258BDF4F971" bold="true" box="[741,766,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">A,</emphasis>
|
||
habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CDA5AE258BC7AF971" bold="true" box="[857,880,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">B,</emphasis>
|
||
wing;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CDAB6E258BCC4F971" bold="true" box="[949,974,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">C,</emphasis>
|
||
tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CDC3DE258BA5CF971" bold="true" box="[1342,1366,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">D,</emphasis>
|
||
tergite and sternite 8, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD8BFE2A4BED9F95D" bold="true" box="[444,467,1681,1705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">E,</emphasis>
|
||
terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined);
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CDABFE2A4BCDAF95D" bold="true" box="[956,976,1681,1705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">F,</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD880E280BE97F939" bold="true" box="[387,413,1717,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">G,</emphasis>
|
||
cerci lobes, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CDBC2E280BDD1F939" bold="true" box="[705,731,1717,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">H,</emphasis>
|
||
hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD81EE2ECBE24F905" bold="true" box="[285,302,1753,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">I,</emphasis>
|
||
holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01CFF8FD9C4E35DBC1AFF21" blockId="5.[151,1437,1895,2030]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01CFF8CD9C4E35DBE2FF876" bold="true" box="[199,293,1896,1922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01CFF8CD890E352BEE4F876" box="[403,494,1895,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01CFF8CDB46E35DBD95F876" box="[581,671,1896,1922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01CFF8CDBEAE352BC49F876" box="[745,835,1895,1922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. As in males, except mid femur, hind femur, and hind tibia with dorsal and ventral pennate scales; wing slightly wider than in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01CFF8CDD18E3BEBB7CF852" box="[1051,1142,1931,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen entirely shiny black, including terminalia less shining than in male and sparsely gray pruinose. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01CFF8CDDC2E39ABA30F83E" box="[1217,1338,1967,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Fig. 4C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01CFF8CD9B4E3E6BE1AF81A" box="[183,272,2003,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly concave basally, deeply concave apically. Sternite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01CFF8CDAE5E3E6BB69F81A" box="[998,1123,2003,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="434">Fig. 4D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with distal half uniformly narrowed, with no median sinus laterally. Genital fork (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01FFF8FDA0DE4A2BC62FF45" box="[782,872,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
) Y-shaped, with lateral arms as long as basal arm and somewhat straight. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01FFF8FDB42E48EBD9FFF21" box="[577,661,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[200,1387,237,1034]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype female. A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view; D, sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view; E, tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view; F, spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
) spherical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="83B158C0E01FFF8FD99BE017BEFEFB76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954416/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" startId="6.[152,255,1058,1082]" targetBox="[200,1384,238,1034]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01FFF8FD99BE017BEFEFB76" blockId="6.[151,1437,1058,1154]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD99BE017BE12FBCE" bold="true" box="[152,280,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10CE73CBE01FFF8FD81CE016BEE5FBCE" authority="Rafael & Vasconcelos, 2024" authorityName="Rafael & Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,495,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polleti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD81CE016BEE5FBCE" box="[287,495,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Macrostomus polleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD8F6E017BD4CFBCE" bold="true" box="[501,582,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FE896921E01FFF8FD8F6E017BD4CFBCE" box="[501,582,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype female.
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDA02E017BC13FBCE" bold="true" box="[769,793,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">A,</emphasis>
|
||
habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDA75E017BC87FBCE" bold="true" box="[886,909,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">B,</emphasis>
|
||
wing;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDAD7E017BCE7FBCE" bold="true" box="[980,1005,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">C,</emphasis>
|
||
tergites 8, 9+10 and cerci, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDC87E017BA96FBCE" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1058,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">D,</emphasis>
|
||
sternite 8 and genital fork, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDB39E073BD5BFBAA" bold="true" box="[570,593,1094,1118]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">E,</emphasis>
|
||
tergite and sternite 8 to cerci, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDD12E073BB2FFBAA" bold="true" box="[1041,1061,1094,1118]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">F,</emphasis>
|
||
spermatheca and spermathecal duct. Figures C, D, and E at same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01FFF8FD9C4E0F9BEA5FADA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1228,1686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD9C4E0F9BE40FB12" bold="true" box="[199,330,1228,1254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Variations.</emphasis>
|
||
Male body varying from
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01FFF8FDB62E0F9BDE3FB13" box="[609,745,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 3–4 dorsocentral setae; 3–4 antepronotals; 2–5 proepisternals;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="150AC6AAE01FFF8FD994E0C5BFE2FAFE" box="[151,232,1264,1290]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
specimens with thorax yellow-brown; Mitaraka specimens with thorax brown, halter with knob whitish and terminalia slightly black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01FFF8FD9C4E10DBBEFFAA6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1228,1686]" box="[199,1253,1336,1362]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD9C4E10DBEDBFAA6" bold="true" box="[199,465,1336,1362]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Geographical records.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFD948D8E01FFF8FD8DBE10DBD16FAA6" box="[472,540,1336,1362]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="150AC6AAE01FFF8FDB28E10DBD8AFAA6" box="[555,640,1336,1362]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Serra do Navio, Oyapock);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFD948D8E01FFF8FDABDE10DBB55FAA6" box="[958,1119,1336,1362]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Mitaraka).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FD45BC3E01FFF8FD9C4E169BC93F9BA" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01FFF8FD9C4E169BBA8F9DE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1228,1686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD9C4E169BEBBFA82" bold="true" box="[199,433,1372,1398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67A60215E01FFF8FD8B9E169BBDCFA6E" collectingDate="1957-10-14" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. Lane" latitude="0.8833333" location="Serra do Navio" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-52.0" municipality="Territorio" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD8B9E169BD6AFA82" bold="true" box="[442,608,1372,1398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0875B6EAE01FFF8FD8B9E169BD6AFA82" box="[442,608,1372,1398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1C8C3C1E01FFF8FDB64E168BD74FA83" box="[615,638,1373,1399]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, labelled: “BRASIL, Terr. [
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="37159232E01FFF8FDAB0E169BB2EFA82" box="[947,1060,1372,1398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Território</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingRegion id="150AC6AAE01FFF8FDD32E169BB8FFA82" box="[1073,1157,1372,1398]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D2115E93E01FFF8FDD92E169BA31FA82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F67B95EE01DFF8FD994E131BE0BF962:D2115E93E01FFF8FDD92E169BA31FA82" box="[1169,1339,1372,1398]" latitude="0.8833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-52.0" municipality="Territorio" name="Serra do Navio" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" stateProvince="Amapa">Serra do Navio</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B2FA6E8FE01FFF8FDC49E168BA97FA8C" box="[1354,1437,1373,1400]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" precision="925" value="0.8833333">0°53′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B2FA6E8FE01FFF8FD994E1B4BFF8FA68" box="[151,242,1409,1436]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" precision="925" value="-52.0">52°0′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="A3702E88E01FFF8FD809E1B5BE76FA6F" box="[266,380,1408,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="1957-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B334D760E01FFF8FD809E1B5BE76FA6F" box="[266,380,1408,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="1957-10-14">14.x.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FD88EE1B4BEE9FA6F" box="[397,483,1409,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">J. Lane</collectorName>
|
||
leg,”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="0875B6EAE01FFF8FDB40E1B5BDA4FA6E" box="[579,686,1408,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1C8C3C1E01FFF8FDBB9E1B4BDDBFA6F" box="[698,721,1409,1435]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10CE73CBE01FFF8FDBE1E1B4BCC4FA6E" authorityName="Rafael & Vasconcelos" authorityYear="2024" box="[738,974,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDBE1E1B4BCC4FA6E" box="[738,974,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Macrostomus polleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="B1DF908DE01FFF8FDAF4E1B5BB53FA6E" box="[1015,1113,1408,1434]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FF514CDE01FFF8FDD7BE1B5BBC6FA6E" box="[1144,1228,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,181,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[183,1404,181,1621]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Macrostomus polleti sp. nov., paratype male.A, habitus; B, wing; C, tergite 8 and sternite 8, dorsal view; D, tergite and sternite 8, lateral view; E, terminalia, lateral view (epandrium outlined); F, detail of the cercal bridge and subepandrial sclerite, anterior view; G, cerci lobes, posterior view; H, hypandrium (below) and detached phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. I, holotype labels. Abbreviations: a ce = anterior cercus; ce brd = cercal bridge, m ce = median cercus, p ce = posterior cercus, ph = phallus, sbepand scl = subepandrial sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954412/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67A60215E01FFF8FDDE4E1B5BBB5FA4B" collectingDate="1957-09-26" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Same" country="Brazil" latitude="0.8833333" location="Oiapoque" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-52.0" municipality="Territorio" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" specimenCode="BR 156" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDDE4E1B5BFE0FA4A" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0875B6EAE01FFF8FDDE4E1B5BA92FA6E" box="[1255,1432,1408,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFD948D8E01FFF8FD994E191BFEEFA4A" box="[151,228,1444,1470]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FD9F1E191BE3AFA4A" box="[242,304,1444,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Same</collectorName>
|
||
data as holotype, except:
|
||
<date id="A3702E88E01FFF8FDB5FE191BDDEFA4B" box="[604,724,1444,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="1957-09-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B334D760E01FFF8FDB5FE191BDDEFA4B" box="[604,724,1444,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="1957-09-26">26.ix.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1C8C3C1E01FFF8FDBE4E191BC03FA4A" box="[743,777,1444,1470]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="B1DF908DE01FFF8FDA11E191BC7FFA4A" box="[786,885,1444,1470]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="150AC6AAE01FFF8FDA8BE191BCD6FA4A" box="[904,988,1444,1470]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D2115E93E01FFF8FDAEBE191BB52FA4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F67B95EE01DFF8FD994E131BE0BF962:D2115E93E01FFF8FDAEBE191BB52FA4A" box="[1000,1112,1444,1470]" country="Brazil" name="Oiapoque" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" stateProvince="Amapa">Oiapoque</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="8768A033E01FFF8FDD66E190BBB5FA4B" box="[1125,1215,1444,1471]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">BR 156</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67A60215E01FFF8FDDCEE191BBD8FA16" collectingDate="2020-03" collectingDateMax="2020-07-31" collectingDateMin="2020-03" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Malaise & J. A. Rafael & S. P. Lima" country="Brazil" latitude="3.6597223" location="Xavier" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.77139" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
km 25,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B2FA6E8FE01FFF8FDC26E190BA96FA34" box="[1317,1436,1445,1472]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" precision="15" seconds="35" value="3.6597223">3°39′35″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B2FA6E8FE01FFF8FD994E1FCBE29FA10" box="[151,291,1481,1508]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-51.77139">51°46′17″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A3702E88E01FFF8FD82CE1FDBEB9FA16" box="[303,435,1480,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="2020-03" valueMax="2020-07-31" valueMin="2020-03-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B334D760E01FFF8FD82CE1FDBEB9FA16" box="[303,435,1480,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="2020-03" valueMax="2020-07-31" valueMin="2020-03-00">iii–vii.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FD8C3E1FDBD11FA16" box="[448,539,1480,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
, floresta,
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FDB89E1FDBC01FA16" box="[650,779,1480,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FDA1BE1FDBC8FFA16" box="[792,901,1480,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">S.P. Lima</collectorName>
|
||
& F.F.
|
||
<location id="D2115E93E01FFF8FDAD8E1FDBB2DFA16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F67B95EE01DFF8FD994E131BE0BF962:D2115E93E01FFF8FDAD8E1FDBB2DFA16" box="[987,1063,1480,1506]" country="Brazil" latitude="3.6597223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.77139" name="Xavier" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Xavier</location>
|
||
F° (
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1C8C3C1E01FFF8FDD5FE1FDBB74FA16" box="[1116,1150,1480,1506]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="B1DF908DE01FFF8FDD85E1FDBBC0FA16" box="[1158,1226,1480,1506]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67A60215E01FFF8FDDDEE1FDBA96F9F3" collectingDate="2015-08-13" collectingDateMax="2015-08-20" collectingDateMin="2015-08-13" collectionCode="MT" collectorName="Mitaraka" country="French Guiana" elevation="471" latitude="2.2332778" location="French Guiana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.462917" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FDDDEE1FDBA96FA16" bold="true" box="[1245,1436,1480,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFD948D8E01FFF8FDDDEE1FDBA9DFA16" box="[1245,1431,1480,1506]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FD994E1D9BFF5F9F2" box="[151,255,1516,1542]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Mitaraka</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B2FA6E8FE01FFF8FD80EE1D8BEACF9FC" box="[269,422,1517,1544]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" precision="1" seconds="59.8" value="2.2332778">02°13′59.8″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B2FA6E8FE01FFF8FD8B3E1D8BD5BF9FC" box="[432,593,1517,1544]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" precision="1" seconds="46.5" value="-54.462917">54°27′46.5″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01FFF8FDB5DE1D9BDA0F9F3" box="[606,682,1516,1543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" unit="m" value="471.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5CE3EF7BE01FFF8FDB5DE1D9BDA0F9F3" box="[606,682,1516,1543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" unit="m" value="471.0">471 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, partially opened areas on savanna, roche 2,
|
||
<date id="A3702E88E01FFF8FDDB2E1D9BA6FF9F3" box="[1201,1381,1516,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="2015-08-13" valueMax="2015-08-20" valueMin="2015-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B334D760E01FFF8FDDB2E1D9BA6FF9F3" box="[1201,1381,1516,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" value="2015-08-13" valueMax="2015-08-20" valueMin="2015-08-13">13–20.viii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B1DF908DE01FFF8FDC70E1D8BA96F9F3" box="[1395,1436,1517,1543]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="67A60215E01FFF8FD994E225BB94F9DE" box="[151,1182,1552,1579]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Pierre-Henri Dalens & Mitaraka" country="French Guiana" elevation="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingMethod id="0E8F705FE01FFF8FD99EE225BE24F9DF" box="[157,302,1552,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
] (
|
||
<quantity id="1036A5ADE01FFF8FD846E225BE66F9DE" box="[325,364,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" unit="m" value="6.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5CE3EF7BE01FFF8FD846E225BE66F9DE" box="[325,364,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" unit="m" value="6.0">6m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FD8B2E225BD9BF9DE" box="[433,657,1552,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Pierre-Henri Dalens</collectorName>
|
||
–sample code:
|
||
<collectorName id="7A3B6D9EE01FFF8FDA3AE225BC95F9DE" box="[825,927,1552,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Mitaraka</collectorName>
|
||
/230 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1C8C3C1E01FFF8FDAE2E225BB0FF9DE" box="[993,1029,1552,1578]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1C8C3C1E01FFF8FDD11E225BB3EF9DE" box="[1042,1076,1552,1578]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="B1DF908DE01FFF8FDD3FE225BB9DF9DE" box="[1084,1175,1552,1578]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01FFF8FD9C4E201BC93F9BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1228,1686]" box="[199,921,1588,1615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD9C4E201BEB8F9BA" bold="true" box="[199,434,1588,1614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0875B6EAE01FFF8FD9C4E201BE3EF9BA" box="[199,308,1588,1614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mounted, in good condition, not dissected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FD45BC3E01FFF8FD9C4E26DBE0BF962" pageId="6" pageNumber="435" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D7710848E01FFF8FD9C4E26DBE0BF962" blockId="6.[151,1437,1228,1686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5BAD45AE01FFF8FD9C4E26DBE41F986" bold="true" box="[199,331,1624,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is in honor of Dr. Marc Pollet, coordinator of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFD948D8E01FFF8FDD7DE26DBA2EF986" box="[1150,1316,1624,1650]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="435">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
project in Mitaraka.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |