treatments-xml/data/03/B0/87/03B08795BD2FEE36A897D79CFD974B5D.xml

<document id="275D237523B88E9B42B8595944887810" ID-CLB-Dataset="39005" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.220.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf33b63f-e0be-4734-bcfe-dbcc258a0257" ID-ISSN="1179-3155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270226" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1464155189558" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paulo Minatel Gonella, Fernando Rivadavia &amp; Andreas Fleischmann" docDate="2015" docId="03B08795BD2FEE36A897D79CFD974B5D" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.220.3.257-267.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 220 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Drosera magnifica Rivadavia &amp; Gonella, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="264" masterDocId="FF89FFEDBD2EEE31A81FD36CFF9A4A68" masterDocTitle="Drosera magnifica (Droseraceae): the largest New World sundew, discovered on Facebook" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="258" updateTime="1698662605034" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DA4BD01A7EF50D388EEF8DF374556921">Drosera magnifica (Droseraceae): the largest New World sundew, discovered on Facebook</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="261C63E5BD0F318148E716E59AC79737">Paulo Minatel Gonella</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F224A14334AAFB309E7543554CA267BA">Fernando Rivadavia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A8953111F102190A99E3AC9F2CE60DE">Andreas Fleischmann</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B08795BD2FEE36A897D79CFD974B5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779999" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121066840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4779999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B08795BD2FEE36A897D79CFD974B5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B08795BD2FEE36A897D79CFD974B5D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2FEE30A897D79CFCA04F62" box="[136,826,1263,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2FEE30A897D79CFCA04F62" blockId="1.[136,826,1263,1290]" box="[136,826,1263,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<heading id="D0EE81EFBD2FEE30A897D79CFCA04F62" box="[136,826,1263,1290]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2FEE30A897D79CFDCC4F62" ID-CoL="BJNM6" authority="Rivadavia &amp; Gonella" authorityName="Rivadavia &amp; Gonella" box="[136,598,1263,1290]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A897D79CFEFB4F62" bold="true" box="[136,353,1263,1290]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
Rivadavia &amp; Gonella
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AA7BD79DFD234F62" box="[612,697,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57EABD2FEE30AA7BD79DFD234F62" box="[612,697,1265,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2FEE30AAD7D79CFCA84F62" box="[712,818,1264,1290]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3. A" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[136,229,1532,1554]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,229,1911,1933]" captionStartId-2="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionStartId-3="6.[136,229,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1409,213,1480]" captionTargetBox-1="[182,1395,234,1834]" captionTargetBox-2="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,461,1887]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,190,1505]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,190,1885]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[151,1436,461,1887]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Distribution area of D. magnifica (star), D. graminifolia (triangles) and D. spiralis (circles)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Drosera magnifica (based on the holotype). A) habitus, showing an erect inflorescence at anthesis as well as two prostrate dead ones, the older entangled by the remains of dead leaves. B) leaf base, adaxial surface. C) leaf base, abaxial surface. D) stipule. E) immature leaf, with regular circinate-involute vernation. F) apex of an inflorescence branch, with a spent flower and a flower bud, the arrow indicating a detail of the indumentum on the pedicel and calyx, composed by eglandular trichomes, long-stalked glandular trichomes and sessile glands. G) flower. H) gynoecium. I) seed (drawing by Rogério Lupo)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Drosera magnifica. A − B) detail of the center of the rosette, showing the numerous young leaves with both regular and irregular circinate-involute vernation and densely eglandular-pilose abaxially C) adaxial surface of a leaf base, with a narrowly triangular tentacle free zone and a prominent midrib; notice the large bronze-gold stipules. D) detail of the multiple-branched scorpioid cyme. E) flower, flower buds and spent flowers. (A – C, E by P. M. Gonella; D by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/270227/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/270228/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/270230/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2FEE30A897D65DFC3B4F07" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2FEE30A897D65DFC3B4F07" blockId="1.[136,1452,1328,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A897D65DFF564F23" bold="true" box="[136,204,1329,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<typeStatus id="54A28821BD2FEE30A897D65DFF5D4F23" box="[136,199,1329,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
— 
<collectingCountry id="F30E7613BD2FEE30A8F6D65DFECB4F23" box="[233,337,1329,1355]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Minas Gerais: Conselheiro Pena, Pico do Padre Ângelo, 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30ABFCD65CFBA14F24" box="[995,1083,1328,1356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="1530.0">1530 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFA71043BD2FEE30AC57D65DFABD4F23" box="[1096,1319,1329,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" value="2013-11-28">28 November 2013</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AD2CD65DFEB14F07" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Gonella &amp; Rivadavia 645</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54A28821BD2FEE30A926D639FE074F07" box="[313,413,1365,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED08AE46BD2FEE30A9BBD639FE414F07" box="[420,475,1365,1391]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de S<>o Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">SPF</collectionCode>
!, isotypes 
<collectionCode id="ED08AE46BD2FEE30AA52D639FD384F07" box="[589,674,1365,1391]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15456" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">BHCB</collectionCode>
!, MO!, P!, RB!, 
<collectionCode id="ED08AE46BD2FEE30AB47D639FC0A4F07" box="[856,912,1365,1391]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de S<>o Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">SPF</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2FEE30A897D6F9FA154CEC" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2FEE30A897D6F9FA154CEC" blockId="1.[136,1452,1429,2094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A897D6F9FE9F4FD8" bold="true" box="[136,261,1429,1456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2FEE30A93ED6FBFE6E4FD8" box="[289,500,1430,1456]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A93ED6FBFE6E4FD8" box="[289,500,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2FEE30AA98D6FBFCAC4FD8" box="[647,822,1430,1456]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminifolia">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AA98D6FBFCAC4FD8" box="[647,822,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">D. graminifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2FEE30AB73D6FBFC784FD8" box="[876,994,1430,1456]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiralis">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AB73D6FBFC784FD8" box="[876,994,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">D. spiralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the long prostrate or ascending stems up to 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30A8D8D6D4FEB54FBC" box="[199,303,1464,1492]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="cm" value="123.5">123.5 cm</quantity>
long; by the higher number of active leaves per rosette, which are sessile and broader linear-lanceolate in shape, 100–240 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A97FD6B2FEE94F9F" box="[352,371,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30A964D6B1FE414F9F" box="[379,475,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
, with circinate-involute vernation (lateral margins of lamina involute in bud), entirely lacking glandular trichomes, with a raised midrib on the adaxial surface extending from base to ⅓–½ of the leaf length, the adaxial surface with a short, triangular to narrowly triangular tentacle-free zone at the base that is eglandularpilose, and the mature leaves with revolute margins; by multiple-branched inflorescences (branched scorpioid cymes), covered with stalked glandular trichomes 0.1–0.4(–0.5) mm long; and by the larger fusiform seeds 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30ACC2D507FAD54CED" box="[1245,1359,1643,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2FEE33A8A2D5E1FD504951" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2FEE33A8A2D5E1FD504951" blockId="1.[136,1452,1429,2094]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A8A2D5E1FECB4CC0" bold="true" box="[189,337,1677,1704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Description:</emphasis>
— 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A972D5E2FE404CC0" box="[365,474,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Perennial</emphasis>
rosetted herbs, caulescent; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AB3DD5E3FCCF4CC0" box="[802,853,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">stem</emphasis>
well-developed, up to 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30AC76D5E1FB4C4CC1" box="[1129,1238,1677,1705]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="cm" value="123.5">123.5 cm</quantity>
long, prostrate or ascending (supported by surrounding vegetation), often apically branching once and with basal sprouts, covered by the persistent dead leaves (
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30A9ABD5B9FDA74C98" box="[436,573,1749,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="85.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="70.0">70–100 mm</quantity>
between inflorescences from different years). 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AC59D5BAFB1C4C87" box="[1094,1158,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Roots</emphasis>
succulent, black, sparsely branched, densely covered by root hairs. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AA48D594FD794D7A" box="[599,739,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Indumentum</emphasis>
consisting of white (drying gold colored) eglandular trichomes up to 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30A8D6D470FE904D5E" box="[201,266,1820,1846]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, occurring on the base of the adaxial leaf surface, whole abaxial leaf surface, scape, bracts, pedicels and sepals; stalked glandular capitate trichomes 0.1–0.4(–0.5) mm long on scapes, bracts, pedicels and sepals; minute sessile glands ca. 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30A954D40FFE344D15" box="[331,430,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
in diameter on both leaf surfaces, scapes, bracts, pedicels and sepals. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30ACB1D408FB664D15" box="[1198,1276,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Leaves</emphasis>
100–240 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AD76D408FAE64D15" box="[1385,1404,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2FEE30AD9ED40FFF2C4DC9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
, active leaves 7–18 per rosette, linear-lanceolate, apex acute, vernation circinate-involute (regular or irregular), lamina of mature leaves with revolute margins, green in color, erect to semi-erect, with a raised midrib on adaxial surface extending from base to approximately ⅓–½ of length (less conspicuous in dried specimens), leaves becoming reflexed and drying curled when old; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30AA25D49DFD0B4263" box="[570,657,2033,2059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">petioles</emphasis>
absent in mature plants (leaves sessile), but often distinct in juvenile plantlets; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2FEE30A8E8DB78FEDF4246" box="[247,325,2068,2094]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">lamina</emphasis>
comprising the entire leaf length, with the abaxial surface densely eglandular-pubescent, especially towards the margins, and covered with numerous sessile glands, while the adaxial surface is covered with numerous sessile glands and red, carnivorous, capitate tentacles with radial symmetric gland heads, except for a triangular to narrowly-triangular tentacle-free zone of 7–45 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA86D384FD364B69" box="[665,684,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AAABD384FC8B4B6A" box="[692,785,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
at the base, which is densely to sparsely eglandular-pilose, but glabrous at the very base; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A9F1D267FDDE4B4D" box="[494,580,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">stipules</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AA50D266FD244B4D" box="[591,702,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 mm</quantity>
long, 3.5–9.0 mm wide at the base, triangular, membranaceous, translucent bronze-gold in color (sometimes whitish to reddish), apex acute and fimbriate. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ACB5D243FB624B21" box="[1194,1272,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Scapes</emphasis>
1 per plant (in plants with forked stems, one scape per rosette), terete, hollow, base erect and 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AC05D23DFBE34B04" box="[1050,1145,337,364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AD0BD23DFA364B04" box="[1300,1452,337,364]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="257.5" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="165.0">165–350 mm</quantity>
in total length (including floriferous part; the peduncle 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AB19D218FC074BF8" box="[774,925,372,400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="172.5" valueMax="225.0" valueMin="120.0">120–225 mm</quantity>
long), densely pilose, covered with glandular and eglandular trichomes, the indumentum becoming denser towards the apex; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AC10D2F5FB394BDB" box="[1039,1187,409,435]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">inflorescence</emphasis>
in a multiple-branched scorpioid cyme, with (2–)6–10(–14) branches, green to reddish-green in color, bearing 17–190 flowers, often with 1–4 larger bracts not supporting a flower at the base of the rachis (“sterile bracts”), 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AC08D28CFB1E4B92" box="[1047,1156,480,506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 mm</quantity>
long, linear; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AD01D28CFA314B92" box="[1310,1451,480,506]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">floral bracts</emphasis>
caducous, 
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long, linear-lanceolate to ovate, usually absent, densely glandular and eglandular-pilose on the abaxial surface; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A920D14BFE014829" box="[319,411,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">pedicels</emphasis>
2.5–7.0 mm long, inserted 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AAD0D14BFCB64829" box="[719,812,551,577]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
apart from each other, densely glandular and eglandularpilose; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8C4D126FEBB480C" box="[219,289,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">sepals</emphasis>
5, pinkish-red when in bud and during anthesis, greenish when in fruit, 4.5–8.0 mm long, 2.2–3.0 mm wide, oblong-obovate to ovate, united at basal 1/4–1/5 of length, densely glandular-pilose and sparsely eglandularpilose, apex rounded to broadly acute; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA22D1FDFD1A48C3" box="[573,640,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">petals</emphasis>
5, 8– 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AADED1FDFC8A48C4" box="[705,784,657,684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, 
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wide, obovate, light pink; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ACFCD1FEFAA748C3" box="[1251,1341,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">stamens</emphasis>
5, ca. 
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long, filaments white, anthers 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AA0DD1D8FD0348A7" box="[530,665,692,719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, bithecate, yellow; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ABAED1D9FC6B48A6" box="[945,1009,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">ovary</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33ABE6D1D8FB1A48A7" box="[1017,1152,692,719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter at anthesis, 3- carpellate, globose, rounded in outline, green; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA93D1B4FD50489A" box="[652,714,728,754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">styles</emphasis>
3, forked at the base, 4.0– 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33ABEFD1B4FBDF489A" box="[1008,1093,728,754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
long including stigmas, stigmas simple or bilobed, pinkish-white in color; 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA75D190FD00497E" box="[618,666,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">fruit</emphasis>
a dry capsule, 
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long, globose, 3-valvate. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ACE4D197FAA1497D" box="[1275,1339,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Seeds</emphasis>
fusiform, 1.0–1.2 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8FCD04CFF6C4951" box="[227,246,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33A8E2D073FE1C4951" box="[253,390,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
, testa reticulate, dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2CEE33A8A2D02FFE2949CB" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D02FFE2949CB" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8A2D02FFED24935" bold="true" box="[189,328,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AA1FD02EFDEA4934" box="[512,624,834,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA1FD02EFDEA4934" box="[512,624,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the magnificent appearance of this new species, which has remained undiscovered until so recently, even though it is one of the three most robust species of the genus and largest sundew in the New World.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2CEE33A8A2D0C0FB2F4CBB" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D0C0FB394E10" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8A2D0C0FE7F49AF" bold="true" box="[189,485,940,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AA17D0C2FD4449AF" box="[520,734,941,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA17D0C2FD4449AF" box="[520,734,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a microendemic species, so far only known to occur on the summit of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, in the municipality of Conselheiro Pena, eastern Minas Gerais state, 
<collectingCountry id="F30E7613BD2CEE33AD3FD0BCFAFE4982" box="[1312,1380,976,1002]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2CEE33AD6CD0BCFF0C4E66" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[186,1409,213,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,190,1505]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution area of D. magnifica (star), D. graminifolia (triangles) and D. spiralis (circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270227/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2CEE33A8BBD098FF504E66" box="[164,202,1012,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">3A</figureCitation>
). The new species occurs on sandstone outcrops among herbaceous and shrubby vegetation in a vegetation 
<typeStatus id="54A28821BD2CEE33AD64D098FA314E66" box="[1403,1451,1012,1038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
intermediate between 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A99AD774FDD64E59" box="[389,588,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">campos rupestres</emphasis>
(“rocky fields”) and 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AB59D774FBBA4E59" box="[838,1056,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">campos de altitude</emphasis>
(“highland fields”), in a narrowly defined habitat at elevations around 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AA00D756FD204E3D" box="[543,698,1082,1109]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.515" metricValueMax="1.53" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="1515.0" valueMax="1530.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–1530 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2CEE33AAD6D757FC944E3D" box="[713,782,1083,1109]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Plants grew mostly in soil composed of a very loose layer of organic matter mixed with sand over sandstone, or more rarely in cracks of bare sandstone.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D7EEFC124F41" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
On the Pico do Padre Ângelo, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AA10D7EEFD3B4EF4" box="[527,673,1154,1180]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA10D7EEFD3B4EF4" box="[527,673,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed to occur mostly at a single site on the south slope of the summit, with thousands of plants concentrated in an area of about 50 × 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33ABA6D7C8FC694EA8" box="[953,1011,1188,1216]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2CEE33AC1CD7C9FBDD4ED7" box="[1027,1095,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B). This slope is approximately at a 45-degree angle and receives significant moisture in the form of condensation from uplift winds. Two smaller subpopulations were seen on gentle slopes on the north side of the summit, distant ca. 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AC59D780FB164F6E" box="[1094,1164,1260,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
and 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33ACDED780FA924F6E" box="[1217,1288,1260,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
from the main population, and bearing around 10 and 100 individuals, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D65FFCB44FB3" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
Typical members of the altitude vegetation growing together with 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33ABD8D658FBC74F25" box="[967,1117,1331,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ABD8D658FBC74F25" box="[967,1117,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are: the subshrub 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AD25D65FFDE44F18" authority="Candolle (1836: 409)" authorityName="Candolle" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1836" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platypoda">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AD25D65FFF624F18" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Baccharis platypoda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33A8E2D63AFE734F18" author="Candolle, A. P. de" bookContentInfo="706 pp." box="[253,489,1366,1392]" journalOrPublisher="Paris" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Candolle, A. P. de (1836) Podromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, vol. 5. Treuttel &amp; Wurts, Paris, 706 pp." title="Podromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, vol. 5. Treuttel &amp; Wurts" type="book" year="1836">Candolle (1836: 409)</bibRefCitation>
(Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
, the bromeliad 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AB3AD63BFA324F19" authority="Leme (2013: 45)" authorityName="Leme" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="2013" box="[805,1448,1365,1393]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanctaparecidae">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AB3AD63BFBAF4F18" box="[805,1077,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Vriesea sanctaparecidae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33AC24D63BFB694F18" author="Leme, E. M. C &amp; Kollmann, L." box="[1083,1267,1365,1393]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 40" part="108" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.108.1.1" refString="Leme, E. M. C &amp; Kollmann, L. (2013) Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae. Phytotaxa 108 (1): 1 - 40. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 108.1.1" title="Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae" type="journal article" year="2013">Leme (2013: 45)</bibRefCitation>
(Bromeliaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, as well as other species belonging to 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AA2BD616FD284FFC" box="[564,690,1402,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AAA1D616FCC14FFC" box="[702,859,1402,1428]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AB77D616FBB74FFC" box="[872,1069,1402,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AC25D616FB534FFC" box="[1082,1225,1402,1428]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33ACC9D616FAD44FFC" box="[1238,1358,1402,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
, mosses and lichens (
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2CEE33A90AD6F1FEC34FDF" box="[277,345,1437,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Although a few pockets of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AA86D6F1FBBB4FD0" authority="Linnaeus (1753b: 1106)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="1106" authorityYear="1753" box="[665,1057,1436,1464]" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphagnales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AA86D6F1FC954FDF" box="[665,783,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Sphagnum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33AB09D6F1FC4C4FDF" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[790,982,1436,1463]" journalOrPublisher="Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="561 - 1231" part="2" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753 b) Species Plantarum, vol. 2. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, pp. 561 - 1231." title="Species Plantarum" type="journal article" year="1753" yearSuffix="b">Linnaeus (1753b</bibRefCitation>
: 1106)
</taxonomicName>
moss were observed in the area, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AD8FD6F2FF624FB3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AD8FD6F2FF624FB3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not found growing with it, but only next to it.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D689FB8C4C01" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
Because of their proximity and similar elevation, the Pico da Aliança (ca. 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2CEE33AC1AD688FBC74F97" box="[1029,1117,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440 m</quantity>
, 
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to the southwest) and Pico do Pinh&quot;o (ca. 
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, 
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to the north) were also explored, but these were found to be comparatively drier and no 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33A8B4D540FEA64C2D" box="[171,316,1579,1605]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8B4D540FEA64C2D" box="[171,316,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
populations were located. The only other peak in the vicinity likely to harbor 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AC80D540FAAB4C2D" box="[1183,1329,1579,1605]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AC80D540FAAB4C2D" box="[1183,1329,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the Pico do Sossego (ca. 
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, 
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to the north), which is still unexplored botanically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D51EFB2F4CBB" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8A2D51EFED94CE4" bold="true" box="[189,323,1650,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Phenology:</emphasis>
—The available data indicates that the flowering period of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33ABF7D51FFBE64CE4" box="[1000,1148,1650,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ABF7D51FFBE64CE4" box="[1000,1148,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is comprised between late dry season and early wet season (from October to December), with only a single inflorescence produced per mature rosette. No plants were seen in flower in May or July, when only dry old scapes were observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD2CEE37A8A2D5B0FAF64BDF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D5B0FEF04D55" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A8A2D5B0FE234C9F" bold="true" box="[189,441,1756,1783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Conservation Status:</emphasis>
—Critically Endangered: CR B1ab(iii) + B2ab(iii). 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AC1ED5B1FB4F4C9F" box="[1025,1237,1757,1783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AC1ED5B1FB4F4C9F" box="[1025,1237,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a microendemic species, currently known to occur on a single mountain summit where it is locally abundant, but restricted to a fragile and isolated habitat.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2CEE33A8A2D42BFE7A427B" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
Habitat degradation was observed along most of the summit trail, caused by coffee and eucalypt plantations (
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2CEE33AD61D42BFF374DEC" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
), cattle ranching, and invasive species of grasses, such as “capim gordura” [
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33ABECD406FE9E4DC0" authority="Palisot de Beauvois (1812: 54)" authorityName="Palisot de Beauvois" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1812" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melinis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutiflora">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33ABECD406FB514DEC" box="[1011,1227,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Melinis minutiflora</emphasis>
Palisot de 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33AD5CD406FE9E4DC0" author="Palisot de Beauvois, A. M. F. J." bookContentInfo="311 pp." journalOrPublisher="Paris" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Palisot de Beauvois, A. M. F. J. (1812) Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie. Chez L'Auteur, Paris, 311 pp." title="Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie. Chez L'Auteur" type="book" year="1812">Beauvois (1812: 54)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
], 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33A906D4E2FC6B4DC0" authority="(Trinius 1826: 39) Grisebach (1853: 469)" authorityName="(Trinius 1826: 39) Grisebach" authorityPageNumber="469" authorityYear="1853" box="[281,1009,1933,1961]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Brachiaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33A906D4E2FE0E4DC0" box="[281,404,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Brachiaria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33A9BBD4E2FDFF4DC0" author="Trinius, C. B." bookContentInfo="289 pp." box="[420,613,1934,1960]" journalOrPublisher="Academiae Imperialis Scientiarum, Petropoli" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Trinius, C. B. (1826) De Graminibus Paniceis. Academiae Imperialis Scientiarum, Petropoli, 289 pp." title="De Graminibus Paniceis" type="book" year="1826">Trinius 1826: 39</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33AA69D4E2FCED4DC1" author="Grisebach, A." box="[630,887,1933,1961]" editor="Ledebour, G. F." journalOrPublisher="Stuttgart" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="324 - 484" part="4" refString="Grisebach, A. (1853) Gramineae. In: Ledebour, G. F. (Ed.) Flora Rossica, vol. 4 (14), Stuttgart, pp. 324 - 484." title="Gramineae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora Rossica" year="1853">Grisebach (1853: 469)</bibRefCitation>
(Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, and the fern 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AC8ED4E2FCB04DA4" authority="(Kaulfuss 1824: 190) Maxon (1924: 89)" authorityName="(Kaulfuss 1824: 190) Maxon" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1924" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Pteridium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polypodiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoideum">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AC8ED4E2FA364DC0" box="[1169,1452,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Pteridium arachnoideum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33A88FD4DDFEF74DA3" author="Kaulfuss, G. F." bookContentInfo="300 pp." box="[144,365,1969,1995]" journalOrPublisher="Leipzig" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Kaulfuss, G. F. (1824) Enumeratio Filicum quas im Itinere Circa Terram Legit Cl. Adalbertus de Chamisso Adiectis in Omnia Harum Plantarum Genera Permultasque Species non Satis Cognitas vel Novas Animadversionibus ... Cum Tabulis Aeneis Duabis. C. Cnobloch, Leipzig, 300 pp." title="Enumeratio Filicum quas im Itinere Circa Terram Legit Cl. Adalbertus de Chamisso Adiectis in Omnia Harum Plantarum Genera Permultasque Species non Satis Cognitas vel Novas Animadversionibus ... Cum Tabulis Aeneis Duabis. C. Cnobloch" type="book" year="1824">Kaulfuss 1824: 190</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33A962D4DEFDD24DA3" author="Maxon, W. R." box="[381,584,1969,1996]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="86 - 92" part="14" refString="Maxon, W. R. (1924) New or critical ferns from Haiti. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 14 (4): 86 - 92." title="New or critical ferns from Haiti" type="journal article" year="1924">Maxon (1924: 89)</bibRefCitation>
(Dennstaedtiaceae)
</taxonomicName>
. Because of its highly restricted occurrence as well as the observed and projected decline of habitat quality, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2CEE33AAAAD4BAFCDD4D87" box="[693,839,2005,2031]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2CEE33AAAAD4BAFCDD4D87" box="[693,839,2005,2031]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here listed as Critically Endangered (CR) according to the criteria of 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2CEE33A95CD495FE46427B" author="IUCN" box="[323,476,2041,2067]" journalOrPublisher="Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria version 3.1., 2 nd edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." title="IUCN red list categories and criteria version 3.1., 2 nd edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF66660BBD2DEE32A897D690FBEF4C7A" box="[136,1141,1532,1554]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270227/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" targetBox="[186,1409,213,1480]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2DEE32A897D690FBEF4C7A" blockId="3.[136,1141,1532,1554]" box="[136,1141,1532,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32A897D690FF644C79" bold="true" box="[136,254,1532,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Distribution area of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32A9DAD690FDD94C79" box="[453,579,1532,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32A9DAD690FDD94C79" box="[453,579,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(star), 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32AA98D690FC874C79" box="[647,797,1532,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminifolia">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32AA98D690FC874C79" box="[647,797,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">D. graminifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(triangles) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32ABABD690FB834C79" box="[948,1049,1532,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiralis">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32ABABD690FB834C79" box="[948,1049,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">D. spiralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circles).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2DEE32A8A2D52CFAE54D3F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1600,2148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
The Pico do Padre Ângelo and surrounding mountains (including the Serra do Pinh&quot;o and Pico da Aliança) should be a priority aim for conservation, as they contain some of the very last remaining areas of eastern Minas Gerais that are not completely degraded, and which harbor a unique and still very poorly-known biodiversity. The surrounding lowlands have been heavily deforested over the past century and only small patches of rainforest remain between cattle ranches and family farms. The species-rich and fragile 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32AB42D5BDFBBF4C82" box="[861,1061,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">campos rupestres</emphasis>
found on these highlands harbor narrowly endemic taxa, such as the recently described bromeliads 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32AB74D598FB734D66" authority="Leme (2014: 72)" authorityName="Leme" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="2014" box="[875,1257,1780,1807]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Alcantarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32AB74D598FBBF4D66" box="[875,1061,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Alcantarea nana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2DEE32AC34D599FB734D66" author="Leme, E. M. C. &amp; Till, W. &amp; Kollmann, L. J. C. &amp; de Moura, R. L. &amp; Ribeiro, O. B. C." box="[1067,1257,1780,1807]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="61 - 100" part="177" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.177.2.1" refString="Leme, E. M. C., Till, W., Kollmann, L. J. C., de Moura, R. L. &amp; Ribeiro, O. B. C. (2014) Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae - III. Phytotaxa 177 (2): 61 - 100. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 177.2.1" title="Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae - III" type="journal article" year="2014">Leme (2014: 72)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32ACEBD599FF654D5A" authority="Leme (2013: 10)" authorityName="Leme" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="2013" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Alcantarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occulta">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32ACEBD599FAFF4D66" box="[1268,1381,1780,1807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">A. occulta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2DEE32AD73D599FF654D5A" author="Leme, E. M. C &amp; Kollmann, L." journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 40" part="108" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.108.1.1" refString="Leme, E. M. C &amp; Kollmann, L. (2013) Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae. Phytotaxa 108 (1): 1 - 40. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 108.1.1" title="Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae" type="journal article" year="2013">Leme (2013: 10)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32A928D475FDD14D5A" box="[311,587,1816,1842]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanctaparecidae">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32A928D475FDD14D5A" box="[311,587,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Vriesea sanctaparecidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2DEE32AA44D474FCEF4D5A" author="Leme, E. M. C &amp; Kollmann, L." box="[603,885,1816,1842]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 40" part="108" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.108.1.1" refString="Leme, E. M. C &amp; Kollmann, L. (2013) Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae. Phytotaxa 108 (1): 1 - 40. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 108.1.1" title="Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae" type="journal article" year="2013">Leme &amp; Kollmann 2013</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2DEE32AB9DD475FBDD4D5A" author="Leme, E. M. C. &amp; Till, W. &amp; Kollmann, L. J. C. &amp; de Moura, R. L. &amp; Ribeiro, O. B. C." box="[898,1095,1816,1843]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="61 - 100" part="177" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.177.2.1" refString="Leme, E. M. C., Till, W., Kollmann, L. J. C., de Moura, R. L. &amp; Ribeiro, O. B. C. (2014) Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae - III. Phytotaxa 177 (2): 61 - 100. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 177.2.1" title="Miscellaneous new species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae - III" type="journal article" year="2014">
Leme 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32ABD6D475FB994D5A" box="[969,1027,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), as well as the orchid 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32AD53D474FD744D3E" authority="(Campacci 2014: 382) Berg (2014: 84)" authorityName="(Campacci 2014: 382) Berg" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="2014" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cattleya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alvarenguensis">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32AD53D474FEAB4D3E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Cattleya alvarenguensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2DEE32A920D450FDB14D3E" author="Campacci, M. A." box="[319,555,1852,1878]" journalOrPublisher="Coletanea de orquideas brasileiras: novas especies e hibridos naturais" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="382 - 385" part="10" refString="Campacci, M. A. (2014) Hoffmannseggella alvarenguensis Campacci sp. nov. Coletanea de orquideas brasileiras: novas especies e hibridos naturais 10: 382 - 385." title="Hoffmannseggella alvarenguensis Campacci sp. nov" type="journal article" year="2014">Campacci 2014: 382</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD2DEE32AA26D451FD744D3E" author="Berg, C. van den" box="[569,750,1852,1879]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="75 - 86" part="186" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.186.2.2" refString="Berg, C. van den (2014) Reaching a compromise between conflicting nuclear and plastid phylogenetic trees: a new classification for the genus Cattleya (Epidendreae; Epidendroideae; Orchidaceae). Phytotaxa 186 (2): 75 - 86. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 186.2.2" title="Reaching a compromise between conflicting nuclear and plastid phylogenetic trees: a new classification for the genus Cattleya (Epidendreae; Epidendroideae; Orchidaceae)" type="journal article" year="2014">Berg (2014: 84)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, among several other still undescribed species (pers. obs.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2DEE32A8A2D40CFD364247" blockId="3.[136,1452,1600,2148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32A8A2D40CFE114D13" bold="true" box="[189,395,1888,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Ecological notes:</emphasis>
—All observed specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32AAF8D40DFCE74D13" box="[743,893,1889,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32AAF8D40DFCE74D13" box="[743,893,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show a well-developed stem (
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2DEE32ACFAD40CFAB64D12" box="[1253,1324,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[182,1395,234,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,190,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drosera magnifica (based on the holotype). A) habitus, showing an erect inflorescence at anthesis as well as two prostrate dead ones, the older entangled by the remains of dead leaves. B) leaf base, adaxial surface. C) leaf base, abaxial surface. D) stipule. E) immature leaf, with regular circinate-involute vernation. F) apex of an inflorescence branch, with a spent flower and a flower bud, the arrow indicating a detail of the indumentum on the pedicel and calyx, composed by eglandular trichomes, long-stalked glandular trichomes and sessile glands. G) flower. H) gynoecium. I) seed (drawing by Rogério Lupo)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270228/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A), usually prostrate, but often erect and supported by surrounding shrubby vegetation, reaching 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD2DEE32AC5DD4E8FB2B4DF7" box="[1090,1201,1924,1951]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 cm</quantity>
above the soil surface (
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2DEE32A88FD4C4FF4B4DAA" box="[144,209,1960,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C–F). Stems were frequently observed to branch once (rarely more), and new growing tips were frequently seen sprouting from the stem bases (
<figureCitation id="13222A06BD2DEE32A9F7D4A0FDB14D8E" box="[488,555,1996,2022]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1385,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. B) high-montane habitat of D. magnifica, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. C − D) numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure D is the holotype. E) specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. F) group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C – F by P. M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F). In some cases, young plantlets were also observed emerging from roots. Not a single seedling was found during either of our visits, which is surprising considering the numerous flowers and the large quantity of seed produced by 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2DEE32AA0CDB79FD3F4247" box="[531,677,2069,2095]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2DEE32AA0CDB79FD3F4247" box="[531,677,2069,2095]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF66660BBD2AEE35A897D41BFC034275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" targetBox="[182,1395,234,1834]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2AEE35A897D41BFC034275" blockId="4.[136,1452,1911,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35A897D41BFF654DE4" bold="true" box="[136,255,1911,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2AEE35A91AD414FE214DE4" box="[261,443,1911,1933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35A91AD414FE214DE4" box="[261,443,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(based on the holotype). 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AAABD41BFD544DE5" bold="true" box="[692,718,1911,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">A)</emphasis>
habitus, showing an erect inflorescence at anthesis as well as two prostrate dead ones, the older entangled by the remains of dead leaves. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AAFAD4F7FD664DD9" bold="true" box="[741,764,1947,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">B)</emphasis>
leaf base, adaxial surface. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AC1AD4F7FB844DD9" bold="true" box="[1029,1054,1947,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">C)</emphasis>
leaf base, abaxial surface. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AD39D4F7FAA54DD9" bold="true" box="[1318,1343,1947,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">D)</emphasis>
stipule. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AD8CD4F7FA314DD9" bold="true" box="[1427,1451,1947,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">E)</emphasis>
immature leaf, with regular circinate-involute vernation. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AAACD4D3FD504DBD" bold="true" box="[691,714,1983,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">F)</emphasis>
apex of an inflorescence branch, with a spent flower and a flower bud, the arrow indicating a detail of the indumentum on the pedicel and calyx, composed by eglandular trichomes, long-stalked glandular trichomes and sessile glands. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35A95FDB6BFEC14275" bold="true" box="[320,347,2055,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">G)</emphasis>
flower. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35A9B5DB6BFE5F4275" bold="true" box="[426,453,2055,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">H)</emphasis>
gynoecium. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2AEE35AA5EDB6BFDC84275" bold="true" box="[577,594,2055,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">I)</emphasis>
seed (drawing by Rogério Lupo).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF66660BBD2BEE34A897D40CFF634242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270229/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" targetBox="[203,1385,190,1861]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD2BEE34A897D40CFF634242" blockId="5.[136,1452,1887,2148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34A897D40CFE854D1E" bold="true" box="[136,287,1888,1910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 3. A)</emphasis>
View of the Pico do Padre Ângelo, eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil, with coffee and eucalypt plantations visible near the base. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34A8FED4E8FF634DF2" bold="true" box="[225,249,1924,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">B)</emphasis>
high-montane habitat of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD2BEE34A9F4D4E9FDF24DF1" box="[491,616,1924,1946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34A9F4D4E9FDF24DF1" box="[491,616,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, among rocks and shrubs, with the Pico da Aliança in the background. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34AD10D4E8FADD4DF2" bold="true" box="[1295,1351,1924,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C −D)</emphasis>
numerous flowering individuals with stems prostrate or ascending; the large specimen on the right side of figure 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34AC66D4C4FB104DD5" bold="true" box="[1145,1162,1960,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">D</emphasis>
is the holotype. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34AD2ED4C4FAD34DD6" bold="true" box="[1329,1353,1960,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">E)</emphasis>
specimen with ascending stem supported by surrounding vegetation. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD2BEE34AAC3D4A0FD694D8A" bold="true" box="[732,755,1996,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">F)</emphasis>
group of individuals with long stems, first prostrate then ascending, covered by remains of dead leaves, with smaller rosettes sprouting from the stem bases (bottom right). (A, C–F by P.M. Gonella; B by F. Rivadavia).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD28EE37A8A2D3CDFF644B22" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
Large numbers of insects (mostly from Hymenoptera: Terebrantia, as well as small Coleoptera, Diptera, and Lepidoptera) were observed stuck on the leaves of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD28EE37AAC3D3A9FCE84AB7" box="[732,882,197,223]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37AAC3D3A9FCE84AB7" box="[732,882,197,223]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in November and May, but not as many in July. Nutrition obtained from the abundant prey may be an important factor in sustaining the surprising robustness of this new species as well as the fast growth rate (see below), since it grows in very scarce and structured soil over sandstone.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD28EE37A8A2D238FAF64BDF" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
Acephalous dipteran larvae were observed on many specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD28EE37ABBDD239FBAE4B07" box="[930,1076,341,367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37ABBDD239FBAE4B07" box="[930,1076,341,367]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">D. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, hidden among the young leaves, as were also their pupae on the abaxial leaf surfaces. Similar dipteran larvae have previously also been observed by F.R. to live on the leaves of the related 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD28EE37AA20D2F1FD2F4BDE" box="[575,693,412,438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spiralis">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37AA20D2F1FD2F4BDE" box="[575,693,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">D. spiralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(pictured as living on “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD28EE37ABA1D2F1FAFA4BDF" authority="in McPherson 2010" authorityName="in McPherson" authorityYear="2010" box="[958,1376,412,439]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminifolia">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37ABA1D2F1FBF64BDE" box="[958,1132,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">D. graminifolia</emphasis>
” in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B72BD28EE37AC82D2F0FAFA4BDF" author="McPherson, S." bookContentInfo="718 pp." box="[1181,1376,412,439]" journalOrPublisher="Redfern Natural History, Poole, Dorset, England" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" refString="McPherson, S. (2010) Carnivorous plants and their habitats, vol. 2. Redfern Natural History, Poole, Dorset, England. 718 pp." title="Carnivorous plants and their habitats, vol. 2" type="book" year="2010">McPherson 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF66660BBD28EE37A897D415FC214D93" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270230/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" targetBox="[151,1436,461,1887]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD28EE37A897D415FC214D93" blockId="6.[136,1452,1913,2043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37A897D415FE9A4DE6" bold="true" box="[136,256,1913,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD28EE37A916D416FE5B4DE6" box="[265,449,1913,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37A916D416FE5B4DE6" box="[265,449,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37A9D0D415FD9D4DE7" bold="true" box="[463,519,1913,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">A −B)</emphasis>
detail of the center of the rosette, showing the numerous young leaves with both regular and irregular circinate-involute vernation and densely eglandular-pilose abaxially 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37AB6ED4F1FC104DDB" bold="true" box="[881,906,1949,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">C)</emphasis>
adaxial surface of a leaf base, with a narrowly triangular tentacle free zone and a prominent midrib; notice the large bronze-gold stipules. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37AB81D4ADFC2D4DBF" bold="true" box="[926,951,1985,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">D)</emphasis>
detail of the multiple-branched scorpioid cyme. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD28EE37AD8CD4ADFA314DBF" bold="true" box="[1427,1451,1985,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">E)</emphasis>
flower, flower buds and spent flowers. (A–C, E by P.M. Gonella; D by F. Rivadavia).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3036508BD29EE36A897D3C2FD974B5D" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD29EE36A897D3C2FD8F4AA0" blockId="7.[136,533,174,200]" box="[136,533,174,200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">
<heading id="D0EE81EFBD29EE36A897D3C2FD8F4AA0" bold="true" box="[136,533,174,200]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD29EE36A897D3C2FD8F4AA0" bold="true" box="[136,533,174,200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD29EE36A897D39BFEFA4B78" blockId="7.[136,1452,245,561]" box="[136,352,245,273]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D00BD29EE36A897D39BFEFA4B78" box="[136,352,245,273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Droseraceae" genus="Drosera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD29EE36A897D39BFEFA4B78" bold="true" box="[136,352,245,273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">Drosera magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA63683BD29EE36A979D399FD974B5D" blockId="7.[136,1452,245,561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD29EE36A979D399FE754B78" bold="true" box="[358,495,245,272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">
(
<typeStatus id="54A28821BD29EE36A971D399FE724B78" box="[366,488,245,272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
— 
<collectingCountry id="F30E7613BD29EE36AA13D39BFDEE4B79" box="[524,628,247,273]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD29EE36AA62D399FC874B78" bold="true" box="[637,797,245,272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">Minas Gerais</emphasis>
: Conselheiro Pena, Pico do Padre Ângelo, 
<quantity id="4CE19B66BD29EE36ACE5D399FACA4B79" box="[1274,1360,245,273]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="1530.0">1530 m</quantity>
, 0 
<date id="FFA71043BD29EE36AD75D39AFF594B5C" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" value="2014-07-08">8 July 2014</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B96DEA91BD29EE36A8D1D276FE024B5C" box="[206,408,282,308]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">Gonella et al. 675</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED08AE46BD29EE36A9B8D276FE424B5C" box="[423,472,282,308]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de S<>o Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">SPF</collectionCode>
, M).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>