treatments-xml/data/34/9B/83/349B83D33FE9238BD59DDA527ED021E4.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:13 +02:00

110 lines
10 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.76.790" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21e18087-dc2a-437c-bd6b-7e51500f59fb" ID-PMC="PMC3088051" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-76-1" ID-PubMed="21594145" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-76-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 76" ModsDocTitle="Twenty-four new species of Polycentropus (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from Brazil" checkinTime="1451250835808" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hamilton, Steven W. &amp; Holzenthal, Ralph W." docDate="2011" docId="349B83D33FE9238BD59DDA527ED021E4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 76: 1-53" docOrigin="ZooKeys 76" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.76.790" docTitle="Polycentropus santateresae Hamilton &amp; Holzenthal, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFB5FFBB9C0D7F333068EB4A3D0D3860" masterDocTitle="Twenty-four new species of Polycentropus (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1668165839039" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Twenty-four new species of Polycentropus (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hamilton, Steven W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>76</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>53</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.76.790</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.76.790</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-76-1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361113" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2FB21067-F8C9-443E-B40E-EBA9931300B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/349B83D33FE9238BD59DDA527ED021E4" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2FB21067-F8C9-443E-B40E-EBA9931300B1" authority="Hamilton &amp; Holzenthal" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus santateresae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santateresae">Polycentropus santateresae Hamilton &amp; Holzenthal</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 15
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polycentropus</taxonomicName>
new species 4
<bibRefCitation author="Hamilton, SW" journalOrPublisher="Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, United States" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" title="Systematics and biogeography of the New World Polycentropus sensu lato (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae)" year="1986">Hamilton 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 89-90, 201; Fig. 6.7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus santateresae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santateresae">Polycentropus santateresae</taxonomicName>
sp. n.is distinct in the shorter length of the intermediate appendage compared to other species of the aguyje cluster. The body of the mesolateral process of the preanal appendage is round and positioned on the dorsal half of its base. We have noted some variation in the lateral view of the inferior appendages of the material examined (Fig. 15A and 15H), but at this time we consider this within the range of variation for
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus santateresae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santateresae">Polycentropus santateresae</taxonomicName>
sp. n. This species, particularly the variant from Rio
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
in Minas Gerais, is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus aguyje" order="Trichoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguyje">Polycentropus aguyje</taxonomicName>
in the shape of the caudal excavation of the inferior appendage and the shape of the mesolateral process of the preanal appendage. This species can be separated from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus aguyje" order="Trichoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguyje">Polycentropus aguyje</taxonomicName>
based on the narrow shape of apicoventral projection of the phallobase and the hidden position of the caudomesal spine of the inferior appendage in lateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adult. Length of forewing (male) 5.5-6.5 mm. Body dark brown; dorsum of head and thorax black, clothed with long, erect dark setae; base of forewing with long, erect dark setae, general vestiture of forewing with fine black setae, lacking patches of pale setae; legs brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Male. Genitalia as in Fig. 15. Sternum IX in lateral view subtriangular, about 3/4 height of segment VIII; in ventral view trapezoidal, anterior corners broadly rounded, sides very slightly constricted mesally, anterior margin shallowly concave, posterior margin slightly concave with very broad, shallow convex medial region. Terga IX + X membranous. Intermediate appendage gently curving ventromesad, moderate elongate, length slightly less than height of sternum IX, basal region simple, not expanded; in dorsal view nearly uniform in diameter throughout length, gradually narrowing apically. Mesolateral process of preanal appendage short, apex rounded, with slight ventral
<pageBreakToken pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">extension</pageBreakToken>
, at base broadly joined to dorsal 1/2 of mesoventral process; mesoventral process directed caudad, digitate, equal in length to mesolateral process. Inferior appendage in lateral view short, quadrate; posteroventral margin acute below deep caudal emargination; dorsolateral flange relatively high, straight dorsally, hidden in lateral view;
<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">mesoventral</pageBreakToken>
spine present, broad, in lateral view obtuse, positioned more basad; in ventral view inferior appendage quadrate, caudomesal spine prominent, acute; mesoventral spine hidden. Phallobase short; in lateral view apicoventral projection narrow, approximately equal to apical diameter of phallobase apex, with 1 point; endothecal sclerotic band narrow, becoming less sclerotized apically; endothecal spines absent; phallotremal sclerite narrow in dorsal aspect. Subphallic sclerite Y-shaped, arms long, pedicel with broad lateral expansions; narrow in lateral view, ventrally somewhat narrowed.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Figure 15.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polycentropus santateresae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santateresae">Polycentropus santateresae</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Male genitalia: A lateral B dorsal C ventral D inferior appendages, caudal E phallus, lateral F phallus, dorsal G subphallic sclerite, caudal H inferior appendage, variant, lateral (Minas Gerais, Rio
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype male">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Holotype male:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BRAZIL: Espirito Santo: 15 km SE Santa Teresa, Fazenda Santa Clara, 460 m, 22.iv.1977, C.M. &amp; O.S. Flint, Jr. (UMSP000136628) (NMNH)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Paratypes:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
BRAZIL: Minas Gerais: Rio
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
, Hotel Parque
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
, Alto
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparaó">Caparao</normalizedToken>
, 20°25.498'S, 41°51.500'W, 830 m, 11-14.iii.2002, Holzenthal, Blahnik, Paprocki, Prather, 1 male (UMSP)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Named for the central Espirito Santo town of Santa Teresa near which this species was collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>