206 lines
24 KiB
XML
206 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="61BEBFA885C55EDB6D7DF48DDB864D85" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3686.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5a2eb3f-2555-41ba-a303-9fac9d2618c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284148" ID-ZooBank="17A93C58-F09C-484A-A26A-F4F27BC91A6C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460646204991" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R." docDate="2013" docId="D6410C37BF43FFFCFF36FB9AFC46FD14" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03686p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3686 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ectopleura mayeri Petersen 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="2A78744FBF4BFFF5FFA1FFCDFFF8FFD8" masterDocTitle="New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698337017103" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8309AEF2036CDD3829B528B60C8813AC">New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="313D37934F44A4F916B4DA645462FBB3">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0CF1C8DD95454CF486F184690BF04AFB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3B25508AEEC6F2B95AB13A046033AEA3">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BA979AE781623C319D2FCF9E4FC7E910">3686</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D6410C37BF43FFFCFF36FB9AFC46FD14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263573" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664777" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6410C37BF43FFFCFF36FB9AFC46FD14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6410C37BF43FFFCFF36FB9AFC46FD14" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF43FFFDFF36FB9AFE69FB4A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF36FB9AFDCBFBA9" blockId="8.[151,563,1111,1170]" box="[151,563,1111,1137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="051F0A4DBF43FFFDFF36FB9AFDCBFBA9" bold="true" box="[151,563,1111,1137]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF43FFFDFF36FB9AFDCBFBA9" ID-CoL="38QXD" authority="Petersen, 1990" authorityName="Petersen" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,563,1111,1137]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mayeri">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF36FB9AFDCBFBA9" bold="true" box="[151,563,1111,1137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF36FB9AFE8EFBA9" bold="true" box="[151,374,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ectopleura mayeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF43FFFDFEDCFB9AFDCBFBA9" author="Petersen" box="[381,563,1111,1137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Petersen, K. W. (1990) Evolutional taxonomy in capitate hydroids and medusae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 100 (2), 101 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1990. tb 01862. x" type="journal article" year="1990">Petersen, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF36FBB7FE69FB4A" blockId="8.[151,563,1111,1170]" box="[151,401,1146,1170]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">(Pl. 1J, K; Fig. 2N–Q)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF43FFFDFF36FB09FD85FAEF" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF36FB09FCA8FAC0" blockId="8.[151,1054,1219,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7EF89A0FBF43FFFDFF36FB09FCA8FAC0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF43FFFDFF36FB09FDDCFB02" ID-CoL="38QXD" authority="Petersen, 1990: 166" authorityName="Petersen" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,548,1220,1242]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mayeri">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF36FB09FEABFB02" box="[151,339,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ectopleura mayeri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF43FFFDFEFBFB08FDDCFB02" author="Petersen" box="[346,548,1220,1242]" page="166" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF43FFFDFEFBFB08FE0CFB02" author="Petersen" box="[346,500,1221,1242]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Petersen, K. W. (1990) Evolutional taxonomy in capitate hydroids and medusae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 100 (2), 101 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1990. tb 01862. x" type="journal article" year="1990">Petersen, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 166
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 22.―Var el a
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFD79FB09FCE8FB03" box="[728,784,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2010: 30.
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF43FFFDFF36FB29FEA7FB22" ID-CoL="59K34" box="[151,351,1252,1274]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pacifica">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF36FB29FEA7FB22" box="[151,351,1252,1274]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ectopleura pacifica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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―
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF43FFFDFED9FB2EFDDBFB21" author="Calder" box="[376,547,1251,1273]" page="53" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF43FFFDFED9FB2EFE06FB21" author="Calder" box="[376,510,1251,1273]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 52225" type="journal article" year="1988">Calder, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 53
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 41 (not
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF43FFFDFD04FB29FBEBFB22" ID-CoL="59K34" authority="Thornely, 1900" authorityName="Thornely" authorityYear="1900" box="[677,1043,1251,1274]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pacifica">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFD04FB29FC95FB22" box="[677,877,1252,1274]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ectopleura pacifica</emphasis>
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Thornely, 1900
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</taxonomicName>
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).?
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF43FFFDFF09FACFFDD9FAC0" ID-CoL="38QXF" authority="Mayer, 1900: 31" authorityName="Mayer" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1900" box="[168,545,1282,1304]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minerva">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF09FACFFE8AFAC0" box="[168,370,1282,1304]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ectopleura minerva</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF43FFFDFED9FACEFDD9FAC0" author="Mayer" box="[376,545,1283,1304]" page="31" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF43FFFDFED9FACEFE04FAC0" author="Mayer" box="[376,508,1283,1304]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1900) Some medusae from the Tortugas, Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 37 (2), 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1900">Mayer, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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: 31
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 16 fig. 38, pl. 37 fig. 125.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF36FAEFFD85FAEF" blockId="8.[151,1054,1219,1335]" box="[151,637,1313,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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?
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF43FFFDFF09FAECFEE0FAEF" ID-CoL="7NY4L" box="[168,280,1313,1335]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF09FAECFEE0FAEF" box="[168,280,1313,1335]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ectopleura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. Fewkes, 1883: 85, pl. 1 fig. 11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF43FFFDFF36FAAEFC9FFA1C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF36FAAEFC9FFA1C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1379,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF36FAAEFE82FAA4" bold="true" box="[151,378,1379,1404]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFE28FAAEFE33FAA4" bold="true" box="[393,459,1379,1404]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stn. 6</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="2A569BE1BF43FFFDFE7AFAA9FDB0FAA4" box="[475,584,1380,1404]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2012-01-28">28.i.2012</date>
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, 10–
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<quantity id="991010C4BF43FFFDFDDEFAA9FD42FAA4" box="[639,698,1380,1404]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFD67FAA9FCF0FAA4" box="[710,776,1380,1404]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M088</emphasis>
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: fertile colony from sponge substrate, and newly liberated medusae (MHNG-INVE-82914).
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFDB5FA4AFDA0FA78" bold="true" box="[532,600,1415,1440]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stn. 7</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="2A569BE1BF43FFFDFDC8FA4AFD2DFA47" box="[617,725,1415,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2012-01-24">24.i.2012</date>
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, 6 m,
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFCBFFA45FCA7FA78" box="[798,863,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M017</emphasis>
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: small, fertile colony on seaweed (MHNG-INVE- 82912);
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF54FA61FECFFA1C" box="[245,311,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M029</emphasis>
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: fertile colony on sponge (MHNG-INVE-82913).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF43FFFCFF66FA1DFC46FD14" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF66FA1DFB72F98C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1379,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF43FFFDFF66FA1DFECCFA30" bold="true" box="[199,308,1488,1512]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF43FFFDFEE5FA1CFE0FFA3F" author="Petersen" box="[324,503,1487,1512]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Petersen, K. W. (1990) Evolutional taxonomy in capitate hydroids and medusae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 100 (2), 101 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1990. tb 01862. x" type="journal article" year="1990">Petersen (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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provides a sound description of this species, but to this, it can be added that the aboral tentacles are monilifiliform, with nematocysts uniformly spread on their aboral side, and scattered, rather smooth patches on their adoral side. The oral tentacles are provided with a terminal capitation, a continuous band of nematocysts on their aboral side, and 1–3 rough, adoral patches with crowded capsules.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFDFF66F992FB1AF888" blockId="8.[151,1437,1379,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Newly liberated medusae were obtained from living colonies. The umbrella is dome-shaped, 390–485 µm high, 240–340 µm wide, depending on its state of contraction/relaxation. The mesoglea is thin, the exumbrella is provided with eight longitudinal tracks of nematocysts, while no scattered capsules could be observed on its surface. There are four marginal bulbs, of which two of them give rise to two short, opposite, perradial tentacles with a terminal capitation. The manubrium is globular, about half the length of the subumbrellar cavity. Live medusae have a yellow-orange manubrium, the nematocysts tracks are green fluorescent, while the marginal bulbs and the tentacle capitations are milky white, due to the presence of crowded nematocysts (Pl. 1K).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF43FFFCFF66F891FE12FEBC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1379,2017]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,716]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The cnidome of this species (not previously reported) is given for both the polyp and the medusa bud. The former contains five capsules: 1) small, ovoid stenoteles, (5.8–6.4)×(4.5–5.0) µm, in both aboral and oral tentacles; 2) small, rounded stenoteles, (6.6–7.2)×(5.6–6.4) µm, in both aboral and oral tentacles; 3) large stenoteles, (10.6– 11.7)×(9.6–10.4) µm, in the oral tentacles; 4) desmonemes, (4.5–4.8)×(3.4–3.7) µm, in the aboral tentacles; 5) ovoid microbasic mastigophores, (8.5–9.8)×(4.2–4.5) µm, in both oral and aboral tentacles. The newly liberated medusa contains six capsules: 1) small, ovoid stenoteles, (6.4–6.6)×(4.8–5.0) µm, in the marginal bulbs; 2) small, rounded stenoteles, (6.1–6.4)×(5.0–5.4) µm, in the marginal bulbs; 3) large stenoteles, (8.2–9.0)×(7.7–8.2) µm, in the marginal bulbs and the exumbrellar tracks; 4) desmonemes, (5.0–5.3)×(3.4–3.7) µm, in the marginal bulbs; 5) anisorhizas, (7.4–8.0)×(6.6–7.2) µm, in the exumbrellar tracks; 6) microbasic mastigophores, (7.2–8.0)×(3.7–4.0) µm, in the exumbrellar tracks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF42FFFCFF66FEA2FD5AFD87" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Both
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFEA6FEA2FE5EFE5F" author="Calder" box="[263,422,367,391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 52225" type="journal article" year="1988">Calder (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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||
and Petersen (1900) questioned the conspecificity of
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFBB9FEBDFA60FE5F" authority="Mayer, 1900" authorityName="Mayer" authorityYear="1900" box="[1048,1432,367,392]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minerva">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFBB9FEBDFB02FE50" box="[1048,1274,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ectopleura minerva</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFAA5FEBDFA60FE5F" author="Mayer" box="[1284,1432,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1900) Some medusae from the Tortugas, Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 37 (2), 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1900">Mayer, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, only known from its medusa stage, and the present hydroid. Some of the colors reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFB3EFE58FAC4FE74" author="Mayer" box="[1183,1340,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1900) Some medusae from the Tortugas, Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 37 (2), 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1900">Mayer (1900)</bibRefCitation>
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, notably the greenish tinge of the bell, are equally found in the buds and the newly liberated medusae of
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFB77FE74FABCFE08" box="[1238,1348,441,464]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mayeri">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFB77FE74FABCFE08" box="[1238,1348,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. mayeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Pl. 1J, K).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFF62FE11FF1AFE2C" box="[195,226,476,500]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFEA6FE10FE7AFE2C" box="[263,386,477,500]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minerva">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFEA6FE10FE7AFE2C" box="[263,386,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. minerva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, young medusae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFDC7FE10FD2CFE2C" box="[614,724,477,500]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mayeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFDC7FE10FD2CFE2C" box="[614,724,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. mayeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bear only two opposite perradiar tentacles, and their number is not expected to increase with age, similarly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFD61FDCCFB90FDCF" authority="Migotto & Marques, 1999" authorityName="Migotto & Marques" authorityYear="1999" box="[704,1128,511,536]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="obypa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFD61FDCCFCDFFDC0" box="[704,807,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. obypa</emphasis>
|
||
Migotto & Marques, 1999
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It could thus logically be assumed that the hydroid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFE62FDE8FDCAFDE4" box="[451,562,549,572]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mayeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFE62FDE8FDCAFDE4" box="[451,562,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. mayeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the medusa
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFD5AFDE8FC80FDE4" box="[763,888,549,572]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minerva">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFD5AFDE8FC80FDE4" box="[763,888,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. minerva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are coterminous. Either rearing experiments or genetic comparison could test this assumption.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF42FFFCFF66FDA6FC46FD14" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFF66FDA6FDF8FD5C" bold="true" box="[199,512,619,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFDB3FDA1FD81FD5C" box="[530,633,620,644]" name="Bermuda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFD2BFDA1FC3FFD5C" author="Calder" box="[650,967,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 52225" type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Calder 1988, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFCEAFDA0FC3FFD5C" box="[843,967,620,644]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFCEAFDA0FC3FFD5C" box="[843,967,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Caribbean coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFB64FDA0FAE5FD5C" box="[1221,1309,621,644]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFA8EFDA1FEAEFD7F" author="Calder" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41 (3), 476 - 491." type="journal article" year="2005">Calder & Kirkendale 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFEC8FD42FE5CFD7F" box="[361,420,655,679]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFE12FD42FD87FD7F" author="Varela" box="[435,639,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Varela, C., Hernandez, I. & Chevalier, P. P. (2010) Registros nuevos de cnidarios (Cnidaria) para Cuba. Cocuyo, 18, 29 - 30." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Varela
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFDA5FD5CFDC4FD70" box="[516,572,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFD32FD42FCE2FD7F" box="[659,794,655,679]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Galea, unpublished results),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFBCBFD42FB1EFD7F" box="[1130,1254,655,679]" name="Martinique" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(present study).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF42FFFCFF36FD79FE8EFD14" box="[151,374,692,716]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Ectopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minerva">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF42FFFCFF36FD79FE8EFD14" box="[151,374,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ectopleura minerva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF42FFFCFD86FD79FD75FD14" box="[551,653,692,716]" name="Bermuda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Florida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF42FFFCFC82FD79FC4AFD14" author="Mayer" box="[803,946,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1900) Some medusae from the Tortugas, Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 37 (2), 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1900">Mayer 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |