291 lines
45 KiB
XML
291 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="4104B3CEA017D0BB7D439ED4323BA4A4" ID-CLB-Dataset="51202" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4061.5.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d189ab3-cb80-4ddc-833c-45cf2dce36e5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="256907" ID-ZooBank="8CBB6D13-5F64-44DF-A154-CC65127EF91F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459682236469" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prajapati, Dhruv A., Murthappa, Prashanthakumara S., Sankaran, Pradeep M. & Sebastian, Pothalil A." docDate="2016" docId="A64D87BE8154FF8B7BA3FE47020673E1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4061.5.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4061 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tropizodium kalami Prajapati, Murthappa, Sankaran & Sebastian, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="5A74FFC68155FF8F7B34FFF30156724D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the ant-eating spider genus Tropizodium Jocqué & Churchill, 2005 (Araneae, Zodariidae, Zodariinae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="584" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="576" updateTime="1698207145879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EF7C97DF96C0FBE99DE4CD87B3EFD6C1">Two new species of the ant-eating spider genus Tropizodium Jocqué & Churchill, 2005 (Araneae, Zodariidae, Zodariinae) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="617310848EDCC44F6F281653380ED3D6">Prajapati, Dhruv A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="59C2C31AAB4C985672B32923426D344F">Murthappa, Prashanthakumara S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A70C2E2E9B029853A34FBBB87B875EE5">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85A6CC9A5B50E25A7D4B896B512E82D5">Sebastian, Pothalil A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1E6DF45AC3572A5F50F20D218E9D5023">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="67E0F42D53DA2C74A5E1AA3887A37F05">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7AA086580C6F0B585A071C3AC178F8DD">4061</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A64D87BE8154FF8B7BA3FE47020673E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6069150" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119333030" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6069150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A64D87BE8154FF8B7BA3FE47020673E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A64D87BE8154FF8B7BA3FE47020673E1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<subSubSection id="66FE65238154FF8E7BA3FE47032773A2" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E5B36A88154FF8E7BA3FE4700837383" blockId="1.[151,625,436,495]" box="[151,469,436,462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<heading id="751381C48154FF8E7BA3FE4700837383" bold="true" box="[151,469,436,462]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7BA3FE4700837383" bold="true" box="[151,469,436,462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8154FF8E7BA3FE4700DD7383" ID-CoL="59D44" box="[151,395,436,462]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalami" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7BA3FE4700DD7383" bold="true" box="[151,395,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Tropizodium kalami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07A357C18154FF8E7AA6FE4700837383" box="[402,469,436,462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E5B36A88154FF8E7BA3FE25032773A2" blockId="1.[151,625,436,495]" box="[151,625,470,495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8154FF8E7BABFE25007573A2" box="[159,291,470,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 A – B" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[278,1293,699,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[270,1317,692,1923]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – B. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.15 mm; B, 0.22 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256908/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Figs. 1A–B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8154FF8E7A1BFE24002373A2" box="[303,373,471,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">2A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8154FF8E7AB4FE24009373A2" box="[384,453,471,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – C" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,805,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A – B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">3A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8154FF8E7AE5FE25034E73A2" box="[465,536,470,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">6A–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8154FF8E7910FE24033C73A2" box="[548,618,471,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – G" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,208,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – G. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Posterior ventral spines; E Female, frontal view; F Epigyne, ventral view; G Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 2.00 mm; D – E, 0.5 mm; F – G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256914/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">7A–G</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66FE65238154FF8E7BA3FDED054B7032" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2E5B36A88154FF8E7BA3FDED054B7032" blockId="1.[151,1436,542,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7BA3FDED0090707A" bold="true" box="[151,454,542,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<typeStatus id="F15F880A8154FF8E7BA3FDED0184707A" box="[151,210,542,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="F15F880A8154FF8E7A64FDED0097707A" box="[336,449,542,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Male (
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<collectionCode id="48F5AE6D8154FF8E792CFDED033E707A" box="[536,616,542,567]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7csr-pk9c" name="Arachnology Division, Sacred Heart College" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">ADSH</collectionCode>
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<date id="5A5A10688154FF8E795DFDED03EB707A" box="[617,701,542,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" value="61-11-27">112761</date>
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A),
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<collectingCountry id="56F376388154FF8E79D2FDED026A707A" box="[742,828,542,567]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E787EFDED02CE707A" bold="true" box="[842,920,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Kerala</emphasis>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Ernakulam, Thevara in
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<collectingCountry id="56F376388154FF8E7F81FDED05AA707A" box="[1205,1276,542,567]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Kochi</collectingCountry>
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, Sacred Heart CMI Public School ground,
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<geoCoordinate id="4BD0506F8154FF8E7AEEFDB103237016" box="[474,629,578,603]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="9.93775">9°56'15.90"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4BD0506F8154FF8E79B7FDB1027F7016" box="[643,809,578,603]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="76.29748">76°17'50.91"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="E91C9B4D8154FF8E7802FDB002277017" box="[822,881,579,603]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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alt.,
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<date id="5A5A10688154FF8E7898FDB0053A7016" box="[940,1132,578,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" value="2015-02-02">2 February 2015</date>
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, D. A. Prajapati leg., from ground, by hand;
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7A68FD9500857032" bold="true" box="[348,467,614,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<typeStatus id="F15F880A8154FF8E7A68FD95009B7032" box="[348,461,614,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="38E2FD218154FF8E7AEDFD9403137032" box="[473,581,614,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="48F5AE6D8154FF8E7960FD9503F37032" box="[596,677,614,639]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7csr-pk9c" name="Arachnology Division, Sacred Heart College" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">ADSH</collectionCode>
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<date id="5A5A10688154FF8E7991FD9503AC7032" box="[677,762,614,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" value="61-11-27">112761</date>
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B), same data as
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<typeStatus id="F15F880A8154FF8E7887FD95054F7032" box="[947,1049,614,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="7A9B66208154FF8E7BA3F86B031B7580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256908/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" targetBox="[278,1293,699,1907]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="2E5B36A88154FF8E7BA3F86B031B7580" blockId="1.[151,1436,1944,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7BA3F86B001375E0" bold="true" box="[151,325,1944,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">FIGURE 1A–B.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8154FF8E7A79F86B034C75E3" box="[333,538,1944,1966]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalami" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7A79F86B034C75E3" box="[333,538,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Tropizodium kalami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07A357C18154FF8E7917F86A032075E3" box="[547,630,1945,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8154FF8E7917F86A032075E3" bold="true" box="[547,630,1945,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.15 mm; B, 0.22 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="7A9B66208157FF8D7BA3F9E503FC7424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" targetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="2E5B36A88157FF8D7BA3F9E503FC7424" blockId="2.[151,1436,1558,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7BA3F9E500107461" bold="true" box="[151,326,1558,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">FIGURE 2A–C.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8157FF8D7A7AF9E5034C7461" box="[334,538,1558,1580]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalami" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7A7AF9E5034C7461" box="[334,538,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Tropizodium kalami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07A357C18157FF8D7917F9E503237466" box="[547,629,1558,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7917F9E503237466" bold="true" box="[547,629,1558,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A–B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="66FE65238157FF8D7BF3F96300D175CC" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2E5B36A88157FF8D7BF3F96300D175CC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1680,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
|
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7BF3F963001774E4" bold="true" box="[199,321,1680,1705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8157FF8D7A7CF96100E774E4" box="[328,433,1680,1705]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalami" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7A7CF96100E774E4" box="[328,433,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">T. kalami</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="07A357C18157FF8D7A83F96300A174E4" box="[439,503,1680,1705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" rank="species">
|
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<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7A83F96300A174E4" bold="true" box="[439,503,1680,1705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">sp. n.</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8157FF8D79F2F963043B74E4" authority="Dankittipakul, Jocque & Singtripop, 2012" authorityName="Dankittipakul, Jocque & Singtripop" authorityYear="2012" box="[710,1389,1680,1705]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siam">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D79F2F96302D974E4" box="[710,911,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Tropizodium siam</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A754B598157FF8D78A2F963043B74E4" author="Dankittipakul" box="[918,1389,1680,1705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" refString="Dankittipakul, P., Jocque, R. & Singtripop, T. (2012) Two new species of the spider genus Tropizodium Jocque & Churchill, 2005 with notes on the femoral organ clade from southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae, Zodariinae). Zootaxa, 3327, 62 - 68." type="journal article" year="2012">Dankittipakul, Jocqué & Singtripop, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8157FF8D7BA3F94703227480" authority="Lin & Li, 2009" authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,628,1716,1741]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serraferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7BA3F94700FF7480" box="[151,425,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Tropizodium serraferum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A754B598157FF8D7A8CF947033A7480" author="Lin" box="[440,620,1716,1741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" refString="Lin, Y. C. & Li, S. Q. (2009) Zodariellum serraferum sp. nov., a new spider species (Araneae, Zodariidae) from Hainan Island, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 34, 10 - 13." type="journal article" year="2009">Lin & Li, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be distinguished from the mentioned species by the following combination of characters: retrolateral tibial apophysis with narrow distal part, sharp median retrolateral bend, median apophysis with apico-retrolateral depression, retrolateral lobe of median apophysis with prolateral fold, long tortuous copulatory ducts originating apico-retrolateral to spermathecae and medially placed hairband shaped epigynal orifice (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8157FF8D7AF2F8B703127510" box="[454,580,1860,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 2B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8157FF8D7966F8B603C37510" box="[594,661,1861,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – C" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,805,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A – B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8157FF8D798AF8B7038B7510" box="[702,733,1860,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">6E</figureCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A754B598157FF8D7815F8B705157510" author="Dankittipakul" box="[801,1091,1860,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" refString="Dankittipakul, P., Jocque, R. & Singtripop, T. (2012) Two new species of the spider genus Tropizodium Jocque & Churchill, 2005 with notes on the femoral organ clade from southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae, Zodariinae). Zootaxa, 3327, 62 - 68." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Dankittipakul
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D78F0F8B502A97510" box="[964,1023,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 4–6, 10–11 &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A754B598157FF8D7E00F8B7018475CC" author="Lin" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" refString="Lin, Y. C. & Li, S. Q. (2009) Zodariellum serraferum sp. nov., a new spider species (Araneae, Zodariidae) from Hainan Island, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 34, 10 - 13." type="journal article" year="2009">Lin & Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1–4, 5–7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66FE65238157FF8B7BF3F87F0254730D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88157FF8C7BF3F87F055C70BD" blockId="2.[151,1436,1680,2029]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7BF3F87F000F75E8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1932,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8157FF8D7A52F87F00F675E8" box="[358,416,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F15F880A8157FF8D7A81F87F034D75E8" box="[437,539,1932,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8157FF8D7919F87F03D975E8" box="[557,655,1932,1957]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 A – B" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[278,1293,699,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[270,1317,692,1923]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – B. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.15 mm; B, 0.22 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256908/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8157FF8D7997F87F021275E8" box="[675,836,1932,1957]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">6A–C, 6G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
): Prosoma, clypeus, chelicerae, sternum, maxillae, labium, spinnerets, leg segments pale yellowish. Clypeal margin with long, thick bristles. Chilum absent. Dorsum of chelicerae bears stout setae; cheliceral margins without teeth; inter-cheliceral triangle small. Fangs reddishbrown, short. Sternum heart shaped, with triangular extensions fitting in coxal concavities. Opisthosoma oval; dorsum sepia with pale yellow striae and spots; lateral sides and venter pale yellowish. Leg segments with thick covering of incised hairs; femora I–II with single dorsal spine, metatarsi II and III (right one) distally with single pair of ventral spines. Posterior ventral spines (PVS) present, arranged in single row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7F55FEF705EB7350" box="[1121,1213,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 1.86. Prosoma length 0.91, width (in the middle) 0.55, height (in the middle) 0.40. Opisthosoma length 0.95, width (in the middle) 0.47, height (in the middle) 0.40. Eye diameter: ALE 0.05. AME 0.11. PLE 0.06. PME 0.05. Eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.04. AME–ALE 0.01. AME–PME 0.02. ALE–PME 0.02. ALE–ALE 0.24. PLE–PLE 0.16. PME–PME 0.21. PME–PLE 0.01. Clypeus height at ALE 0.14, at AME 0.10. Chelicera length 0.29. Measurements of palp and legs. Palp 1.1 [0.34, 0.24, 0.15, 0.37], I 2.42 [0.65, 0.21, 0.57, 0.56, 0.43], II 2.08 [0.53, 0.18, 0.44, 0.50, 0.43], III 2.03 [0.53, 0.15, 0.42, 0.53, 0.40], IV 3.07 [0.80, 0.22, 0.71, 0.82, 0.52]. Leg formula: 4123.
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8156FF8C7BEBFE0C00137055" box="[223,325,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7A61FE0C008B7055" box="[341,477,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs. 2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7ADEFE0C03787055" box="[490,558,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">6D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
): Palpal segments pale yellowish. Cymbium apically with single stout spine, prolaterally with three comb-like setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7969FDD703947071" box="[605,706,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C79FBFDD703A37070" box="[719,757,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Retrolateral tibial apophysis large resembling the ‘horn of antelope’, nearly as long as the cymbium, with narrow distal half, with sharp median retrolateral bend not visible in retrolateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7A50FD9F00B370C9" box="[356,485,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7AC7FD9F036170C8" box="[499,567,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">6D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median apophysis massive, with apico-retrolateral depression; retrolateral lobe of median apophysis with prolateral fold (2B, 6E). Tegulum with median transparent part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7FCDFD7C040C70E5" box="[1273,1370,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7E5DFD7C04D970E5" box="[1385,1423,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus short, spiniform, directed at 2’o clock position in ventral view. Sperm duct proximally thick, distally narrow, with a sharp retrolateral inverted ‘U’ shaped bend (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C781BFD2402FB70BD" box="[815,941,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2 A – C" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,204,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male left pedipalp, ventral view; B Same, retrolateral view; C Retrolateral tibial apophysis enlarged, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E embolus, MA median apophysis, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, SD sperm duct. Scale bars: A – B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.03 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C788CFD2402A970BD" box="[952,1023,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 6 A – H" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,334,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,315,1458]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6 A – H. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; G Same, frontal view; H Posterior ventral spines; D – F Male left palp, D ventral view, E retrolateral view, F dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – H, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">6D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7A9B66208156FF8C7BA3F984042474E6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" targetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88156FF8C7BA3F984042474E6" blockId="3.[151,1436,1655,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8156FF8C7BA3F984001374C0" bold="true" box="[151,325,1655,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">FIGURE 3A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9E44D2B8156FF8C7A78F984034E74C0" box="[332,536,1655,1677]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Tropizodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalami" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8156FF8C7A78F984034E74C0" box="[332,536,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Tropizodium kalami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07A357C18156FF8C7914F984032774C1" box="[544,625,1655,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8156FF8C7914F984032774C1" bold="true" box="[544,625,1655,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A–B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88156FF8C7BF3F92B04CA75A0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1752,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8156FF8C7BF3F92B004A74BC" box="[199,284,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F15F880A8156FF8C7A1FF92A00C474BC" box="[299,402,1753,1777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7A94F92B035574BC" box="[416,515,1752,1777]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 A – B" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[278,1293,699,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[270,1317,692,1923]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – B. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Male (holotype) habitus, dorsal view; B Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.15 mm; B, 0.22 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256908/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7926F92A030E74BC" box="[530,600,1753,1777]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – G" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,208,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – G. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Posterior ventral spines; E Female, frontal view; F Epigyne, ventral view; G Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 2.00 mm; D – E, 0.5 mm; F – G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256914/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">7A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). In all details like male except the followings: cephalic region provided with numerous thick bristles. Opisthosoma sepia with numerous creamy-white spots. Palp without spines. Body length 3.32. Prosoma length 1.15, width (in the middle) 0.7, height (in the middle) 0.63. Opisthosoma length 2.17, width (in the middle) 1.52, height (in the middle) 1.6. Eye diameter: ALE 0.04. AME 0.10. PLE 0.02. PME 0.04. Eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.05. AME–ALE 0.01. AME–PME 0.03. ALE–PME 0.06. ALE–ALE 0.28. PLE– PLE 0.18. PME–PME 0.26. PME–PLE 0.03. Clypeus height at ALE 0.21, at AME 0.24. Chelicera length 0.39. Measurements of palp and legs. Palp 0.93 [0.33, 0.15, 0.21, 0.24], I 3.25 [0.84, 0.30, 0.69, 0.80, 0.62], II 2.99 [0.78, 0.31, 0.59, 0.79, 0.52], III 2.96 [0.79, 0.31, 0.57, 0.81, 0.48], IV 4.2 [1.10, 0.39, 0.95, 1.16, 0.60].
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8156FF8C7FC3F825040575A0" box="[1271,1363,2006,2029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8156FF8C7E57F82704CA75A0" box="[1379,1436,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – C" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,805,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A – B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88151FF8B7BA3FF6B00837351" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
3A–C,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B7BDEFF6B007972FD" box="[234,303,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – G" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,208,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – G. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Posterior ventral spines; E Female, frontal view; F Epigyne, ventral view; G Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 2.00 mm; D – E, 0.5 mm; F – G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256914/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">7F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
): simple, weakly sclerotized. Spermathecae nearly globular, situated far from each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B7E07FF6404C172FD" box="[1331,1431,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – C" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,805,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A – B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Figs. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B7BA3FF4F01EA7299" box="[151,188,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – G" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,208,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – G. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Posterior ventral spines; E Female, frontal view; F Epigyne, ventral view; G Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 2.00 mm; D – E, 0.5 mm; F – G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256914/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">7G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory ducts longer as well as thicker than other species, meandering, with thick basal part, originate apico-retrolaterally to spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B7977FF2C03FF72B5" box="[579,681,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – C" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,805,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A – B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Figs. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B798CFF13038872B5" box="[696,734,224,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – G" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,208,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – G. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Posterior ventral spines; E Female, frontal view; F Epigyne, ventral view; G Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 2.00 mm; D – E, 0.5 mm; F – G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256914/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">7G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal orifice ‘hairband’ shaped, situated medially, with pointed ends (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B7A01FEF700C17351" box="[309,407,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – C" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,821,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,805,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – C. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Epigyne, ventral view; B Same, dorsal view; C Right spermatheca enlarged showing internal details. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, EO epigynal orifice. Scale bars: A – B, 0.04 mm; C, 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Figs. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B7A96FEF7009E7351" box="[418,456,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – G" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,208,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1517]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – G. Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. A Female (paratype) habitus, dorsal view; B Same, ventral view; C Same, retrolateral view; D Posterior ventral spines; E Female, frontal view; F Epigyne, ventral view; G Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 2.00 mm; D – E, 0.5 mm; F – G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256914/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">7G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88151FF8B7BF3FED40254730D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,770,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8151FF8B7BF3FED4006D730D" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Female: (n = 2) Body length 2.03–3.32.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66FE65238151FF8B7BF3FEBF05E973C5" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88151FF8B7BF3FEBF05E973C5" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8151FF8B7BF3FEBF00187328" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is a tribute to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56F376388151FF8B79D7FEBF02787328" box="[739,814,332,357]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Bharat</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ratna Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, the former President (“People’s President”) of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="56F376388151FF8B7A82FE9C00A473C5" box="[438,498,367,392]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, whose life is always inspiring students from all over the world.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="66FE65238151FF8B7BF3FE67020673E1" box="[199,848,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E5B36A88151FF8B7BF3FE67020673E1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,848,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C90EABA8151FF8B7BF3FE67003473E0" bold="true" box="[199,354,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F15F880A8151FF8B7956FE6603C473E0" box="[610,658,405,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B6DF2A2D8151FF8B79C9FE67021473E1" box="[765,834,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1164,1186]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,202,1133]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,193,1143]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of Tropizodium kalami sp. nov. and Tropizodium viridurbium sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256916/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |