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<document id="7F3E31485F37211E7CB5B927060A57E7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4619337" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619337" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616095088349" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ng, Peter K. L. &amp; Ho, P. - H." docDate="2003" docId="D60B03372D2AFF08FEBDC931FE47DCA1" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.51.1.71-85.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Ethusina macrospina Ng &amp; Ho 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="2A327B4F2D2CFF02FFB9CD70FFA2DF4B" masterDocTitle="On The Deep-Water Dorippid Crabs Of The Genus Ethusina Smith, 1884 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) From Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698890879348" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C070BCAE22DA43E2FC810E2B280F2344">On The Deep-Water Dorippid Crabs Of The Genus Ethusina Smith, 1884 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) From Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="489DC7D3491E083A21BF9F3492138A3A">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC78AEC8AFFA272D63EC5AAD5E125E69">Ho, P. - H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C35E9656950D1B2BC0491E10DFE905C7">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3A412D70AFA327F21005A6E26CDC0161">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FB98BA8155AE04E0736C53E657E1D33B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7C6BF1EF53FBDA0A562EF9DFD96C913B">51</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F65073FF32C019462C6CC02EFCEB29C4" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D60B03372D2AFF08FEBDC931FE47DCA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D60B03372D2AFF08FEBDC931FE47DCA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D60B03372D2AFF08FEBDC931FE47DCA1" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="16B8E1AA2D2AFF04FEBDC931FD29DB13" box="[260,651,1088,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FEBDC931FD29DB13" blockId="6.[260,651,1088,1144]" box="[260,651,1088,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="0555054D2D2AFF04FEBDC931FD29DB13" bold="true" box="[260,651,1088,1113]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FEBDC931FD29DB13" bold="true" box="[260,651,1088,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FEBDC931FE57DB12" ID-CoL="3BLWW" authority="Ng &amp; Ho, 2003" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[260,501,1089,1113]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FEBDC931FE57DB12" bold="true" box="[260,501,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Ethusina macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="77E5D3482D2AFF04FDBDC930FD29DB13" box="[516,651,1088,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16B8E1AA2D2AFF04FE3EC911FA20DE53" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FE3EC911FDAADB33" blockId="6.[260,651,1088,1144]" box="[391,520,1121,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
(
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D2AFF04FE36C911FE5DDB33" box="[399,511,1121,1144]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="6.[836,872,2036,2057]" captionStartId-1="7.[113,149,2064,2085]" captionStartId-2="8.[136,172,2063,2084]" captionStartId-3="9.[113,149,2037,2058]" captionTargetBox-0="[835,1474,879,2020]" captionTargetBox-1="[114,1452,367,1906]" captionTargetBox-3="[206,1356,189,1958]" captionTargetId-0="figure-8@6.[835,1474,1248,1636]" captionTargetId-1="figure-49@7.[783,1452,367,1137]" captionTargetId-3="figure-79@9.[180,1386,187,1970]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="Fig. 8. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A, B, holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU); C, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, overall view; B, C, carapace." captionText-1="Fig. 9. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); paratype female, 9.4 by 10.7 mm (NTOU); C, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); D, paratype female, 9.8 by 10.1 mm (NTOU)." captionText-2="Fig. 10. Ethusina macrospina, new species. Holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU), A, carapace; B, right P2; C, male abdominal segments 3-6 and telson (3-5 fused); D, E, left G1 (tip of G2 protruding from subdistal opening). Scales: A, B = 2.0 mm; C-E = 1.0 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 11. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A-E, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); F, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); G, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, carapace; B, left orbit, antenna and antennule; C, F, G, right P2; D, right P5; E, right chela. Scales: A, C, F, G = 5.0 mm; B = 2.0 mm; D, E = 1.0 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619355" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619357" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619360" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4619355/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4619357/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4619360/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Figs. 8-11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FCFACDB1FA20DE53" blockId="6.[835,1474,193,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">fused; segment 6 subrectangular, broader than long, lateral margins almost straight; telson triangular. G1 broadly Cshaped, distal part conical, G2 opening subterminal.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16B8E1AA2D2AFF04FCFACC31FA61DE33" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FCFACC31FA61DE33" blockId="6.[835,1475,321,376]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FCFACC31FC76DE12" bold="true" box="[835,980,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Etymology. –</emphasis>
The name alludes to the large external orbital spine of the species. The name is used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16B8E1AA2D2AFF04FCFACCD1FA60DC7D" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FCFACCD1FA60DC7D" blockId="6.[835,1475,417,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FCFACCD1FC6DDEF2" bold="true" box="[835,975,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Remarks. –</emphasis>
The present species bears a remarkable resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FC4FCCB1FA96DE93" authority="Alcock, 1894" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1894" box="[1014,1332,449,472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FC4FCCB1FB32DE93" box="[1014,1168,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Ethusa indica</emphasis>
Alcock, 1894
</taxonomicName>
, in carapace form, but the immovable eye and large basal antennular segment clearly identifies it as a species of
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FA90CF71FA32DD53" box="[1321,1424,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FA90CF71FA2EDD53" authorityName="SMITH" authorityYear="1884" box="[1321,1420,513,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ethusina</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The length of the slender external orbital spine, which extends well beyond the tip of the frontal tooth, is diagnostic for this
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FCFACF11FC01DD33" authorityName="SMITH" authorityYear="1884" box="[835,931,609,632]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FCFACF11FC01DD33" box="[835,931,609,632]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Ethusina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. The length of this tooth is reminescent of those in
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FC19CFF1FB74DDD3" authority="(Miers, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[928,1238,641,664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="challengeri">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FC19CFF1FB98DDD3" box="[928,1082,641,664]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">E. challengeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D2AFF04FBF0CFF1FB6CDDD3" author="Miers, E" box="[1097,1230,641,664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref7554" refString="Miers, E. J., 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Exploring Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', Zoology, Part 49, 17: 1 - 362, 29 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FB5CCFF1FAE1DDD3" box="[1253,1347,641,664]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="34.616665">34 37’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FAF2CFF1FA17DDD3" box="[1355,1461,641,664]" degrees="140" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="140.53334">140 32’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FCFACFD1FB37DDF3" authority="(Miers, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[835,1173,673,696]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FCFACFD1FC43DDF3" box="[835,993,673,696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">E. gracilipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D2AFF04FC4FCFD1FB2FDDF3" author="Miers, E" box="[1014,1165,673,696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref7554" refString="Miers, E. J., 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Exploring Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', Zoology, Part 49, 17: 1 - 362, 29 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FB13CFD1FA94DDF3" box="[1194,1334,673,696]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FAF1CFD1FA32DDF3" box="[1352,1424,673,696]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Japan</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FA13CFD1FBCFDD93" authority="Alcock, 1896" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1896" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="investigatoris">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FA13CFD1FC74DD93" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">E. investigatoris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D2AFF04FC65CFB1FBCFDD93" author="Alcock, A" box="[988,1133,705,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" pagination="134 - 296" refId="ref6213" refString="Alcock, A., 1896. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 2. The Brachyura Oxystoma. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 65 (2): 134 - 296, pls 6 - 8." type="journal article" year="1896">Alcock, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FBC3CFB1FB5ADD93" box="[1146,1272,705,728]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FAB8CFB1FAE7DD93" box="[1281,1349,705,728]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">China</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FAEECFB1FC7ADDBC" authority="(Sakai, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FAEECFB1FA60DD93" box="[1367,1474,705,728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">E. serenei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D2AFF04FCF2CF90FC72DDBC" author="Sakai, T" box="[843,976,736,759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref7792" refString="Sakai, T., 1983. Description of new genera and species of Japanese crabs, together with systematically and biogeographically interesting species (I). Researches on Crustacea, 12: 1 - 44, Pls. 1 - 8, colour frontispiece." type="journal article" year="1983">Sakai, 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(South
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FB8ACF90FBD1DDBC" box="[1075,1139,736,759]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">China</collectingCountry>
Sea),
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FB04CF90FC46DC5C" authority="Chen, 1987" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1987" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FB04CF90FA9BDDBC" box="[1213,1337,736,759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">E. longipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D2AFF04FAFACF90FA60DDBC" author="Chen, H" box="[1347,1474,736,759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" pagination="677 - 693" refId="ref6829" refString="Chen, H. - L., 1987. Dorippidae (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura) collected in Madagascar waters. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 9 (A 3): 677 - 693." type="journal article" year="1987">Chen, 1987</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FCF2CE70FC7EDC5C" box="[843,988,768,791]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FB90CE70FAD5DC5C" authority="Chen, 1993" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1993" box="[1065,1399,768,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paralongipes">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FB90CE70FB47DC5C" box="[1065,1253,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">E. paralongipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D2AFF04FB49CE70FAD5DC5C" author="Chen, H" box="[1264,1399,768,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" pagination="315 - 345" refId="ref6872" refString="Chen, H. - L., 1993. Crustacea Decapoda: Dorippidae of New Caledonia, Indonesia and the Philippines. 315 - 345. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 10. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 156: 315 - 345." type="journal article" year="1993">Chen, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FA32CE70FC17DC7D" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
), but in none of these species does the external
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16B8E1AA2D2AFF04FF31C9D0FCAADAB9" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FF31C9D0FD44DBA4" blockId="6.[136,776,1184,1263]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FF31C9D0FEC2DBFE" bold="true" box="[136,352,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Material examined. –</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EECAB87C2D2AFF04FEDEC9D0FD44DBA4" collectingDate="2001-11-22" collectionCode="NTOU, R, V" collectorName="Station CD" country="Taiwan" elevation="1037" latitude="22.286833" location="TAIWAN" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="120.00467" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="81190C832D2AFF04FEDEC9D0FE60DBFE" box="[359,450,1184,1205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
– male, 7.2 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FDE5C9D0FD05DBFE" box="[604,679,1184,1205]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FD0DC9D0FD5FDBFE" box="[692,765,1184,1205]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">NTOU</collectionCode>
),
<collectorName id="F357D7F72D2AFF04FF31C9CDFF5FDB99" box="[136,253,1213,1234]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Station CD</collectorName>
135,
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,
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,
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, coll.
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2000,
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.
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. “Fishery Researcher 1”,
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</date>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FF31C864FCAADAB9" blockId="6.[136,776,1300,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
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<typeStatus id="81190C832D2AFF04FF31C864FF45DA62" box="[136,231,1300,1321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
–
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, 9.4 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FE0CC864FDAFDA62" box="[437,525,1300,1321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FDA2C864FDC6DA62" box="[539,612,1300,1321]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">NTOU</collectionCode>
), 8.6 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FD02C864FCA5DA62" box="[699,775,1300,1321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FF36C840FF61DA0E" box="[143,195,1328,1349]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">ZRC</collectionCode>
), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EECAB87C2D2AFF04FE0AC840FD4FDA34" collectingDate="2001-11-22" collectionCode="NTOU, R, V" collectorName="Station" country="Taiwan" elevation="888" latitude="22.276" location="TAIWAN" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="120.10183" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="48A479A82D2AFF04FE0AC840FDABDA0E" box="[435,521,1328,1349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 9.8 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FDEAC840FD0ADA0E" box="[595,680,1328,1349]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FD0DC840FD5FDA0E" box="[692,765,1328,1349]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">NTOU</collectionCode>
),
<collectorName id="F357D7F72D2AFF04FF31C83DFF6DDA29" box="[136,207,1357,1378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Station</collectorName>
CD 134,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FE06C83DFDE3DA29" box="[447,577,1357,1378]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="06.11" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="120.10183">120 06.11’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FDF6C83DFD6FDA29" box="[591,717,1357,1378]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.879999999999999" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="7.359999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="888.0" valueMax="1040.0" valueMin="736.0">
<elevation id="D58F55122D2AFF04FDF6C83DFD6FDA29" box="[591,717,1357,1378]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.879999999999999" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="7.359999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="888.0" valueMax="1040.0" valueMin="736.0">736-1040 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FF31C81AFF49DA34" box="[136,235,1386,1407]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
2000,
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FE8CC81AFEEADA34" box="[309,328,1386,1407]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FEF2C81AFEFDDA34" box="[331,351,1386,1407]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. “Fishery Researcher 1”,
<date id="2A1C94E12D2AFF04FDDEC81AFD4FDA34" box="[615,749,1386,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" value="2001-11-22">
<collectingDate id="3A586D092D2AFF04FDDEC81AFD4FDA34" box="[615,749,1386,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" value="2001-11-22">22 Nov.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
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<specimenCount id="48A479A82D2AFF04FD42C81AFF1FDAD7" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 6.8 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FEA2C8F7FECEDAD7" box="[283,364,1415,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FEC7C8F7FE17DAD7" box="[382,437,1415,1436]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">ZRC</collectionCode>
),
<collectorName id="F357D7F72D2AFF04FE75C8F7FDB4DAD7" box="[460,534,1415,1436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Station</collectorName>
CD 141,
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FD3FC8F7FCA1DAD7" box="[646,771,1415,1436]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="12.04" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="22.200666">22 12.04’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FF31C8D4FEA4DAF2" box="[136,262,1444,1465]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="59.96" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="119.99934">119 59.96’E</geoCoordinate>
, 1110-
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FEF0C8D4FE2BDAF2" box="[329,393,1444,1465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="985.0">
<elevation id="D58F55122D2AFF04FEF0C8D4FE2BDAF2" box="[329,393,1444,1465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="985.0">985 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="2A1C94E12D2AFF04FE2DC8D4FDF1DAF2" box="[404,595,1444,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" value="2001-11-24">
<collectingDate id="3A586D092D2AFF04FE2DC8D4FDF1DAF2" box="[404,595,1444,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" value="2001-11-24">24 November 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EECAB87C2D2AFF04FDE4C8D4FCA6DAB9" collectingDate="2000-08-01" collectionCode="ZRC, R, V" collectorName="Station" country="Taiwan" elevation="1316" latitude="21.958334" location="TAIWAN" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="121.05334" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="48A479A82D2AFF04FDE4C8D4FD16DAF2" box="[605,692,1444,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 10.7 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FF31C8B0FF7EDA9E" box="[136,220,1472,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FF51C8B0FEB9DA9E" box="[232,283,1472,1493]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">ZRC</collectionCode>
),
<collectorName id="F357D7F72D2AFF04FE93C8B0FECCDA9E" box="[298,366,1472,1493]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Station</collectorName>
CP 39,
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FE0EC8B0FDBCDA9E" box="[439,542,1472,1493]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="57.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="92" value="21.958334">21 57.5’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3B96D4E62D2AFF04FD9FC8B0FD34DA9E" box="[550,662,1472,1493]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="03.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" precision="92" value="121.05334">121 03.2’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="995A1FC42D2AFF04FD26C8B0FF3FDAB9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3165" metricValueMax="1.3169999999999997" metricValueMin="1.316" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1316.5" valueMax="1317.0" valueMin="1316.0">
<elevation id="D58F55122D2AFF04FD26C8B0FF3FDAB9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3165" metricValueMax="1.3169999999999997" metricValueMin="1.316" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1316.5" valueMax="1317.0" valueMin="1316.0">1316-1317 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectingCountry id="26B5F2B12D2AFF04FF6DC8ADFE97DAB9" box="[212,309,1501,1522]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
2000,
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FECFC8ADFE2BDAB9" box="[374,393,1501,1522]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="38B32AE42D2AFF04FE35C8ADFE02DAB9" box="[396,416,1501,1522]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. “Fishery Researcher 1”,
<date id="2A1C94E12D2AFF04FD29C8ADFCA6DAB9" box="[656,772,1501,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" value="2000-08-01">
<collectingDate id="3A586D092D2AFF04FD29C8ADFCA6DAB9" box="[656,772,1501,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" value="2000-08-01">1 Aug.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16B8E1AA2D2AFF08FF31CB6AFE47DCA1" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF08FF31CB6AFEB1DD79" blockId="6.[136,775,1562,2097]" lastBlockId="10.[136,775,193,562]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FF31CB6AFEB4D979" bold="true" box="[136,278,1562,1586]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis. –</emphasis>
Carapace slightly longer than broad; dorsal surface gently convex, appears almost smooth without magnification, regions not well defined. Front not prominently projecting anteriorly, with 4 teeth; median teeth low, reaching only to about half length of relatively short lateral teeth, directed anteriorly, separated by distinct concavity; lateral teeth directed slightly obliquely inwards, separated from median teeth by shallow concavity. External orbital spine very slender, acutely triangular, directed obliquely outwards, tip reaching beyond tips of median frontal teeth. Lateral carapace margins gently sinuous, with posterior part distinctly convex. Posterior carapace margin almost straight. Chelipeds subequal; fingers slightly longer than palm; cutting edges with low teeth. P2 and P3 smooth, glabrous; P3 longest, merus 6.9-7.5 times as long as wide, propodus 5.2-5.7 times as long as wide; dactylus not very elongate. Male abdomen with segments 3-5 completely orbital spine project so far forwards. The P2 and P3 of all these four species, however, are also much longer and more slender than those of
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FEDFCC70FDA3DE5C" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[358,513,256,279]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FEDFCC70FDA3DE5C" box="[358,513,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and easily distinguishes the latter, with those of
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FE36CC6FFD8BDE7D" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[399,553,287,310]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="challengeri">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FE36CC6FFD8BDE7D" box="[399,553,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. challengeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exceptionately long (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D26FF08FF0DCC4EFE99DE1E" author="Miers, E" box="[180,315,318,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref7554" refString="Miers, E. J., 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Exploring Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', Zoology, Part 49, 17: 1 - 362, 29 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
). The regions just behind the frontal teeth of
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FF1DCC2EFE8FDE3E" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[164,301,350,373]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FF1DCC2EFE8FDE3E" box="[164,301,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. gracilipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FE83CC2EFE07DE3E" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[314,421,350,373]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serenei">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FE83CC2EFE07DE3E" box="[314,421,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. serenei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FE08CC2EFD8BDE3E" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1987" box="[433,553,350,373]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FE08CC2EFD8BDE3E" box="[433,553,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. longipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FDE5CC2EFCA4DE3E" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1993" box="[604,774,350,373]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paralongipes">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FDE5CC2EFCA4DE3E" box="[604,774,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. paralongipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appear to be distinctly swollen, but in
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FD88CC0EFD72DEDE" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[561,720,382,405]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FD88CC0EFD72DEDE" box="[561,720,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this area is not prominently inflated. The median frontal teeth of these four species are also much more well developed, longer and more spiniform than those of
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FE57CCACFD28DEB8" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[494,650,476,499]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FE57CCACFD28DEB8" box="[494,650,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D26FF08FD78CCACFF63DD59" author="Miers, E" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref7554" refString="Miers, E. J., 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Exploring Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', Zoology, Part 49, 17: 1 - 362, 29 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
; Serène &amp; Lohavanijaya, 1973;
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D26FF08FD88CC8BFD1ADD59" author="Sakai, T" box="[561,696,507,530]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref7792" refString="Sakai, T., 1983. Description of new genera and species of Japanese crabs, together with systematically and biogeographically interesting species (I). Researches on Crustacea, 12: 1 - 44, Pls. 1 - 8, colour frontispiece." type="journal article" year="1983">Sakai, 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D26FF08FD7ECC8BFF62DD79" author="Chen, H" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="677 - 693" refId="ref6829" refString="Chen, H. - L., 1987. Dorippidae (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura) collected in Madagascar waters. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 9 (A 3): 677 - 693." type="journal article" year="1987">Chen, 1987</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="3A33CFD02D26FF08FF77CF6BFEA7DD79" author="Chen, H" box="[206,261,539,562]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="315 - 345" refId="ref6872" refString="Chen, H. - L., 1993. Crustacea Decapoda: Dorippidae of New Caledonia, Indonesia and the Philippines. 315 - 345. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 10. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 156: 315 - 345." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="0ADDE2A92D2AFF04FCFDCA84FB25D709" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619355/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" startId="6.[836,872,2036,2057]" targetBox="[835,1474,879,2020]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2AFF04FCFDCA84FB25D709" blockId="6.[836,1475,2036,2114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">
Fig. 8.
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2AFF04FC35CA84FBFCD742" authority="Ng &amp; Ho, 2003" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[908,1118,2036,2057]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2AFF04FC35CA84FBFCD742" box="[908,1118,2036,2057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="77">Ethusina macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="77E5D3482D2AFF04FBD5CA84FB45D742" box="[1132,1255,2036,2057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. A, B, holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU); C, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, overall view; B, C, carapace.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0ADDE2A92D2BFF05FFC8C560FC4CD709" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619357/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" startId="7.[113,149,2064,2085]" targetBox="[114,1452,367,1906]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D2BFF05FFC8C560FC4CD709" blockId="7.[113,1450,2064,2114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
Fig. 9.
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D2BFF05FF02C560FE2FD76E" authority="Ng &amp; Ho, 2003" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[187,397,2064,2085]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D2BFF05FF02C560FE2FD76E" box="[187,397,2064,2085]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Ethusina macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="77E5D3482D2BFF05FE22C560FDB4D76E" box="[411,534,2064,2085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. A, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); paratype female, 9.4 by 10.7 mm (NTOU); C, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); D, paratype female, 9.8 by 10.1 mm (NTOU).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0ADDE2A92D24FF0AFF31C57FFA2ED70A" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D24FF0AFF31C57FFA2ED70A" blockId="8.[136,1475,2063,2113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
Fig. 10.
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D24FF0AFF6EC560FE04D76E" authority="Ng &amp; Ho, 2003" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[215,422,2064,2085]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D24FF0AFF6EC560FE04D76E" box="[215,422,2064,2085]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Ethusina macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="77E5D3482D24FF0AFE0BC57FFD8BD76F" box="[434,553,2063,2084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU), A, carapace; B, right P2; C, male abdominal segments 3-6 and telson (3-5 fused); D, E, left G1 (tip of G2 protruding from subdistal opening). Scales: A, B = 2.0 mm; C-E = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0ADDE2A92D25FF0BFFC8CA85FD69D708" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619360/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" startId="9.[113,149,2037,2058]" targetBox="[206,1356,189,1958]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D25FF0BFFC8CA85FD69D708" blockId="9.[113,1452,2037,2115]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
Fig. 11.
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D25FF0BFF7DCA85FE37D741" authority="Ng &amp; Ho, 2003" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[196,405,2037,2058]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D25FF0BFF7DCA85FE37D741" box="[196,405,2037,2058]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Ethusina macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="77E5D3482D25FF0BFE1BCA85FDBED741" box="[418,540,2037,2058]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. A-E, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); F, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); G, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, carapace; B, left orbit, antenna and antennule; C, F, G, right P2; D, right P5; E, right chela. Scales: A, C, F, G = 5.0 mm; B = 2.0 mm; D, E = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5E1DB2212D26FF08FF31CF29FE47DCA1" blockId="10.[136,775,601,1002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
The relatively good series of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="99A2C9A22D26FF08FDDECF2AFCA5DD3A" authorityName="Ng &amp; Ho" authorityYear="2003" box="[615,775,602,625]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ethusidae" genus="Ethusina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrospina">
<emphasis id="6CD66E332D26FF08FDDECF2AFCA5DD3A" box="[615,775,602,625]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">E. macrospina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
allow some insight into variation in the species. The proportions of the P2 do vary a bit, but not very substantially (merus and propodus 6.9-7.5 and 5.2-5.7 times as long as wide respectively), and does not affect the comparisons with other taxa. The strength of the external orbital spine varies a bit in strength and orientation. In the
<typeStatus id="81190C832D26FF08FD85CE66FD38DC66" box="[572,666,790,813]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male and some
<typeStatus id="81190C832D26FF08FF7FCE46FE81DC06" box="[198,291,822,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females (e.g. 9.8 by
<quantity id="995A1FC42D26FF08FDB9CE46FDC2DC06" box="[512,608,822,845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
, Station CP 38) (
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D26FF08FF29CE25FEB7DC27" box="[144,277,853,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[836,872,2036,2057]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,879,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-8@6.[835,1474,1248,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 8. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A, B, holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU); C, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, overall view; B, C, carapace." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619355/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">Figs. 8A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D26FF08FE9ACE25FEE7DC27" box="[291,325,853,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[113,149,2064,2085]" captionTargetBox="[114,1452,367,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[783,1452,367,1137]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); paratype female, 9.4 by 10.7 mm (NTOU); C, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); D, paratype female, 9.8 by 10.1 mm (NTOU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619357/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">9C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D26FF08FEEBCE25FE21DC27" box="[338,387,853,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,172,2063,2084]" captionText="Fig. 10. Ethusina macrospina, new species. Holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU), A, carapace; B, right P2; C, male abdominal segments 3-6 and telson (3-5 fused); D, E, left G1 (tip of G2 protruding from subdistal opening). Scales: A, B = 2.0 mm; C-E = 1.0 mm." pageId="10" pageNumber="81">10A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D26FF08FE28CE25FE60DC27" box="[401,450,853,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,149,2037,2058]" captionTargetBox="[206,1356,189,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-79@9.[180,1386,187,1970]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 11. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A-E, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); F, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); G, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, carapace; B, left orbit, antenna and antennule; C, F, G, right P2; D, right P5; E, right chela. Scales: A, C, F, G = 5.0 mm; B = 2.0 mm; D, E = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619360/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">11A</figureCitation>
), the external orbital spine is very long and slender, and directed obliquely outwards at an angle of almost 45. In the
<typeStatus id="81190C832D26FF08FE48CEE4FDF2DCE0" box="[497,592,916,939]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male and other females, the spine is relatively shorter, and directed more anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D26FF08FEBBCEA3FEC0DCA1" box="[258,354,979,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[836,872,2036,2057]" captionTargetBox="[835,1474,879,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-8@6.[835,1474,1248,1636]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 8. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A, B, holotype male, 7.2 by 7.3 mm (NTOU); C, paratype male, 6.8 by 7.3 mm (ZRC). A, overall view; B, C, carapace." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619355/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">Figs. 8C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C699AEA42D26FF08FEC9CEA3FE7BDCA1" box="[368,473,979,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[113,149,2064,2085]" captionTargetBox="[114,1452,367,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[783,1452,367,1137]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9. Ethusina macrospina, new species. A, paratype female, 8.6 by 9.2 mm (ZRC); paratype female, 9.4 by 10.7 mm (NTOU); C, paratype female, 10.7 by 11.2 mm (ZRC); D, paratype female, 9.8 by 10.1 mm (NTOU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619357/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">9A, B, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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