133 lines
17 KiB
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133 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1D902532EB753240E8C0E2C4BB8F752E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3846.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="317a43cd-c408-4fde-8374-357fbb9a0d53" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250495" ID-ZooBank="0DD5A603-D65F-4976-BBE9-94DA7110053F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460467125281" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jacobsen, Niels H. G., Kuhn, Arianna L., Jackman, Todd R. & Bauer, Aaron M." docDate="2014" docId="744387D5B11BA13BEBADFF46E22DFDBE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03846p501.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3846 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Afroedura haackei Jacobsen, Kuhn, Jackman & Bauer, 2014, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="474" masterDocId="887AFFADB10CA12CEB3AFFD1E06AFF85" masterDocTitle="A phylogenetic analysis of the southern African gecko genus Afroedura Loveridge (Squamata: Gekkonidae), with the description of nine new species from Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1698305158428" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D53B94BF738825158FCBC640F10C8B5C">A phylogenetic analysis of the southern African gecko genus Afroedura Loveridge (Squamata: Gekkonidae), with the description of nine new species from Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E1D194391999CEEE3F97325E767D010">Jacobsen, Niels H. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80B11312B20DAD00290C38671DB683B0">Kuhn, Arianna L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD5636554D5EA6BE97615F988A4D30F8">Jackman, Todd R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="759560DED5DB2B50B9077C34F87E4592">Bauer, Aaron M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C47B947DF8920B372DB379122E2109D3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="253D401D8BB5EEC9512BAE2FDA8D666A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8BF182539B3D9EEDF3BE46D39E1EA182">3846</mods:number>
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<treatment id="744387D5B11BA13BEBADFF46E22DFDBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620561" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119514208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5620561" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:744387D5B11BA13BEBADFF46E22DFDBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/744387D5B11BA13BEBADFF46E22DFDBE" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
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<subSubSection id="B4F06548B11BA13BEBADFF46E095FF56" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B11BA13BEBADFF46E20FFF37" blockId="23.[151,613,151,211]" box="[151,613,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
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<heading id="A71D81AFB11BA13BEBADFF46E20FFF37" bold="true" box="[151,613,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEBADFF46E20FFF37" bold="true" box="[151,613,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B11BA13BEBADFF46E17DFF34" box="[151,279,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haackei" status="stat. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEBADFF46E17DFF34" bold="true" box="[151,279,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">A. haackei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5AD57AAB11BA13BEA25FF49E1E4FF37" box="[287,398,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BEAAFFF49E20FFF37" author="Onderstall" box="[405,613,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Onderstall, D. (1984) Descriptions of two new subspecies of Afroedura pondolia (Hewitt) and a discussion of species groups within the genus (Reptilia: Gekkonidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 33, 497 - 509." type="journal article" year="1984">Onderstall, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B11BA13BEBADFF6BE095FF56" blockId="23.[151,613,151,211]" box="[151,255,186,211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
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(
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<figureCitation id="64D12A46B11BA13BEBA5FF6BE08BFF56" box="[159,225,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 5. Representatives of the species groups of Afroedura. (A) A. multiporis group: A. haackei (Schoemanskloof, Mpumalanga, South Africa); (B) A. marleyi group: A. marleyi (The Hippos, Mpumalanga, South Africa); (C) A. langi group: A. langi (Farm Harmony, Hlaralumi River, Limpopo, South Africa). Photos A – B: Johan Marais, Photo C: N. H. G. Jacobsen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250500/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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A)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4F06548B11BA13BEBADFED3E50DFEE6" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B11BA13BEBADFED3E50DFEE6" blockId="23.[151,1436,258,571]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEBADFED3E15AFE9E" bold="true" box="[151,304,258,283]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Granite outcrops of the southern Lowveld of Mpumalanga province,
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<collectingCountry id="84FD7653B11BA13BEF60FED3E487FE9E" box="[1114,1261,258,283]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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(Bauer 2014h) (
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<figureCitation id="64D12A46B11BA13BEBA5FEF7E099FEBA" box="[159,243,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1165,1187]" captionTargetBox="[181,1379,205,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[172,1393,177,1165]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of southern Africa showing the approximate distributional ranges of previously described species of Afroedura. Red dots represent localities sampled for the genetic portion of the study. Ranges based on Branch (1998) and Bates et al. (2014) as well as unpublished data. Taxon names follow the conclusions of this paper. Area demarcated by a dashed line is presented in more detail in Figure 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250499/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64D12A46B11BA13BEA39FEF7E179FEBA" box="[259,275,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1208,1230]" captionTargetBox="[182,1404,196,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[178,1409,193,1187]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map of Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces, South Africa and adjacent regions showing the distributions of previously described species of Afroedura endemic to this region and known localities of the nine new species described in this paper. For previously recognized forms an approximate outline of the range based on Bates et al. (2014) is shown; genetically sampled localities are marked by circles in Figure 4. For new species all known localities are plotted as dots (see relevant species accounts), with genetically sampled site marked by circles with a a red center, type locality marked by a star, and all other localities indicated by open circles colored to correspond to the key in the figure. The very restricted distributions of A. maripi sp. nov., A. rondavelica sp. nov., and A. rupestris sp. nov. are indicated by arrows and are labeled directly on the map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250501/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">6</figureCitation>
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). TM 49920 from Farm Scrutton 23MT (2230AD) (illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BEF25FEF7E4DCFEBA" author="Pienaar" box="[1055,1206,294,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Pienaar, U. de V. (1978) The Reptile Fauna of the Kruger National Park. National Parks Board of South Africa, Pretoria, [x] + 222 + 1 p. [errata]" type="book" year="1978">Pienaar 1978</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B11BA13BEFD9FEF6E5F9FEBA" box="[1251,1427,294,319]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="transvaalica">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEFD9FEF6E5F9FEBA" box="[1251,1427,294,319]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">A. transvaalica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) appears similar or identical to
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B11BA13BEAD1FE9AE20BFEE6" box="[491,609,330,355]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haackei">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEAD1FE9AE20BFEE6" box="[491,609,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">A. haackei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BE955FE9BE342FEE6" author="Onderstall" box="[623,808,330,355]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Onderstall, D. (1984) Descriptions of two new subspecies of Afroedura pondolia (Hewitt) and a discussion of species groups within the genus (Reptilia: Gekkonidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 33, 497 - 509." type="journal article" year="1984">Onderstall 1984</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BE809FE9BE3B2FEE6" author="Jacobsen" box="[819,984,330,355]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Jacobsen, N. H. G. (1990) A Herpetological Survey of the Transvaal. Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Natal, Durban, South Africa, 1621 pp." type="book" year="1990">Jacobsen 1990</bibRefCitation>
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) and may represent a translocation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4F06548B11BA13BEBFDFEBFE22DFDBE" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B11BA13BEBFDFEBFE22DFDBE" blockId="23.[151,1436,258,571]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEBFDFEBFE151FE02" bold="true" box="[199,315,366,391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was described as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B11BA13BE86AFEBEE4CCFE02" authority="Onderstall 1984" authorityName="Onderstall" authorityYear="1984" box="[848,1190,366,391]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pondolia">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BE86AFEBEE3BFFE02" box="[848,981,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">A. pondolia</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BE8DEFEBFE4F5FE02" author="Onderstall" box="[996,1183,366,391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Onderstall, D. (1984) Descriptions of two new subspecies of Afroedura pondolia (Hewitt) and a discussion of species groups within the genus (Reptilia: Gekkonidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 33, 497 - 509." type="journal article" year="1984">Onderstall 1984</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, but was amended by
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BEBADFE43E127FE2E" author="Jacobsen" box="[151,333,402,427]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Jacobsen, N. H. G. (1990) A Herpetological Survey of the Transvaal. Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Natal, Durban, South Africa, 1621 pp." type="book" year="1990">Jacobsen (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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to
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B11BA13BEA4AFE42E235FE2E" box="[368,607,402,427]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="multiporis" subSpecies="haackei">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEA4AFE42E235FE2E" box="[368,607,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">A. multiporis haackei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Our molecular data confirm the relationship of the two taxa, but based on substantial genetic differentiation (
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<figureCitation id="64D12A46B11BA13BE927FE67E234FE4A" box="[541,606,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,490,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[147,1432,481,1677]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood phylogram of Afroedura relationships derived from two genes (ND 2, RAG 1). Support values are presented as maximum likelihood bootstraps (MLBS) / Bayesian posterior probabilities (BPP) / parsimony bootstraps (PBS). Only most closely related outgroup taxa are shown. Images (top to bottom) of representative Afroedura species groups: A. hawequensis, A. pondolia, A. karroica, A. loveridgei, A. haackei, A. marleyi, A. granitica sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250496/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) as well as differences in body size and precloacal pore counts (see
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<tableCitation id="B1680378B11BA13BEE64FE67E0CDFE76" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="27.[125,205,605,626]" captionText="TABLE 4. variatiοn in key mοrphοlοgical characters in Limpοpο and Mpumalanga Prοvinces Afroedura including, fοr cοmparative purpοses, values fοr A. pondolia and A. major. Fοr size" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Table 4</tableCitation>
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), and their allopatric distribution, we here formally elevate
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B11BA13BE845FE0AE396FE76" box="[895,1020,474,499]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haackei">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BE845FE0AE396FE76" box="[895,1020,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">A. haackei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to specific rank. The species was previously listed in the
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B11BA13BEAA5FE2FE284FD92" box="[415,750,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">South African Red Data Book</emphasis>
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as “Restricted” (
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B11BA13BE897FE2FE408FD92" author="Jacobsen" box="[941,1122,510,535]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refString="Jacobsen, N. H. G. (1988 a) Afroedura pondolia haackei. In: Branch, W. R. (Ed.), South African Red Data Book - Reptiles and Amphibians. South African National Scientific Programmes Report No. 151. CSIR, Pretoria, pp. 136 - 137." type="book chapter" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Jacobsen 1988a</bibRefCitation>
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) but is currently considered to be of Least Concern (Bauer 2014h).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |