130 lines
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130 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="D61998498E5BCDA652D7D8219145F145" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3846.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="317a43cd-c408-4fde-8374-357fbb9a0d53" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250495" ID-ZooBank="0DD5A603-D65F-4976-BBE9-94DA7110053F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460467125281" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jacobsen, Niels H. G., Kuhn, Arianna L., Jackman, Todd R. & Bauer, Aaron M." docDate="2014" docId="744387D5B118A138EBADFC5BE4D0FB1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03846p501.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3846 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Afroedura nivaria" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="471" masterDocId="887AFFADB10CA12CEB3AFFD1E06AFF85" masterDocTitle="A phylogenetic analysis of the southern African gecko genus Afroedura Loveridge (Squamata: Gekkonidae), with the description of nine new species from Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="471" updateTime="1698305158428" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="809A8CB9461D6046613A33FC4C27330B">A phylogenetic analysis of the southern African gecko genus Afroedura Loveridge (Squamata: Gekkonidae), with the description of nine new species from Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B6AD4EC578A8417B74BE63AAB4C39807">Jacobsen, Niels H. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="98E676627289D266DF1EF3A94DC9D659">Kuhn, Arianna L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53282370B2741ADA82E91EDD93F70523">Jackman, Todd R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4783908827F8F725A7068BAC29F5DB00">Bauer, Aaron M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0FF74C752A7133E8FCA9566FEDE26876">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="19CE5F92F9A933F1E1EE8FAE97206605">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9D34DEA1261DB8C562A3B5ED0F486840">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="903E975AA84F432529EA34633356ECC2">3846</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6F9522D064DA3BF10F6FB3B94DC62E57" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3846.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="744387D5B118A138EBADFC5BE4D0FB1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620553" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119514213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5620553" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:744387D5B118A138EBADFC5BE4D0FB1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/744387D5B118A138EBADFC5BE4D0FB1B" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<subSubSection id="B4F06548B118A138EBADFC5BE22DFC21" box="[151,583,906,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B118A138EBADFC5BE22DFC21" blockId="20.[151,583,906,932]" box="[151,583,906,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<heading id="A71D81AFB118A138EBADFC5BE22DFC21" bold="true" box="[151,583,906,932]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138EBADFC5BE22DFC21" bold="true" box="[151,583,906,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B118A138EBADFC5BE165FC21" box="[151,271,906,932]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nivaria">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138EBADFC5BE165FC21" bold="true" box="[151,271,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">A. nivaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138EA24FC5BE182FC21" author="Boulenger" box="[286,488,906,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1895 [1894]) On a gecko from South Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1894, 608 - 609." type="journal article" year="1895">Boulenger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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[1894])
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4F06548B118A138EBADFC00E3EAFB8B" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B118A138EBADFC00E3EAFB8B" blockId="20.[151,1436,977,1182]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138EBADFC00E15AFC6F" bold="true" box="[151,304,977,1002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Drakensberg of the Eastern Cape and Free State provinces,
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<collectingCountry id="84FD7653B118A138E8F6FC00E435FC6F" box="[972,1119,977,1002]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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. Its occurrence in
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<collectingCountry id="84FD7653B118A138EE13FC00E5E9FC6F" box="[1321,1411,977,1002]" name="Lesotho" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
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is suspected but not yet documented (Bates & Bauer 2014b) (
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<figureCitation id="64D12A46B118A138E817FC24E318FB8B" box="[813,882,1013,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1165,1187]" captionTargetBox="[181,1379,205,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[172,1393,177,1165]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of southern Africa showing the approximate distributional ranges of previously described species of Afroedura. Red dots represent localities sampled for the genetic portion of the study. Ranges based on Branch (1998) and Bates et al. (2014) as well as unpublished data. Taxon names follow the conclusions of this paper. Area demarcated by a dashed line is presented in more detail in Figure 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250499/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4F06548B118A138EBFDFBC8E4D0FB1B" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="FC5536C3B118A138EBFDFBC8E4D0FB1B" blockId="20.[151,1436,977,1182]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138EBFDFBC8E151FBB7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1049,1074]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138EA7DFBC8E278FBB7" author="Loveridge" box="[327,530,1049,1074]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Loveridge, A. (1947) Revision of the African lizards of the Family Gekkonidae. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 98, 1 - 469, pls. 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1947">Loveridge (1947)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymized
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B118A138E9FBFBCBE33FFBB7" box="[705,853,1049,1074]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amatolica">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138E9FBFBCBE33FFBB7" box="[705,853,1049,1074]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">A. amatolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B118A138E89BFBCBE47DFBB4" box="[929,1047,1050,1073]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nivaria">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138E89BFBCBE47DFBB4" box="[929,1047,1050,1073]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">A. nivaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and this interpretation was long followed (e.g,
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138EA06FBECE18CFBD3" author="Wermuth" box="[316,486,1085,1110]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Wermuth, H. (1965) Liste der rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien, Gekkonidae, Pygopodidae, Xantusiidae. Das Tierreich, 80, xxii + 246 pp." type="book" year="1965">Wermuth 1965</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138EAC8FBEFE2FCFBD3" author="De" box="[498,662,1085,1110]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="De Waal, S. W. P. (1978) The Squamata (Reptilia) of the Orange Free State, South Africa. Memoirs van die Nasionale Museum, 11, iii + 160 pp." type="book" year="1978">
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<collectingCountry id="84FD7653B118A138EAC8FBEFE279FBD0" box="[498,531,1086,1109]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">De</collectingCountry>
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Waal 1978
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138E999FBECE352FBD3" author="Branch" box="[675,824,1085,1110]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Branch, W. R. (1981) An annotated checklist of the lizards of the Cape Province, South Africa. Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums (Natural History), 13, 141 - 167." type="journal article" year="1981">Branch 1981</bibRefCitation>
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). The two are not sister taxa (
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<figureCitation id="64D12A46B118A138EFB2FBECE4A3FBD3" box="[1160,1225,1085,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,490,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[147,1432,481,1677]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood phylogram of Afroedura relationships derived from two genes (ND 2, RAG 1). Support values are presented as maximum likelihood bootstraps (MLBS) / Bayesian posterior probabilities (BPP) / parsimony bootstraps (PBS). Only most closely related outgroup taxa are shown. Images (top to bottom) of representative Afroedura species groups: A. hawequensis, A. pondolia, A. karroica, A. loveridgei, A. haackei, A. marleyi, A. granitica sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250496/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B118A138EE36FBEFE5F6FBD3" box="[1292,1436,1085,1110]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amatolica">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138EE36FBEFE5F6FBD3" box="[1292,1436,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">A. amatolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was raised from synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138E933FBB0E2DDFBFF" author="Visser" box="[521,695,1121,1146]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Visser, J. 1984 b. Diksterte van die Amatolaberge. Akkedisse van Suider - Afrika 15. Landbouweekblad, 29 June 1984, 48 - 49, 51, 53." type="journal article" year="1984" yearSuffix="b">Visser (1984b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="3BEA4D40B118A138E9FDFBB0E3FCFBFC" box="[711,918,1121,1146]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Afroedura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nivaria">
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138E9FDFBB0E3FCFBFC" box="[711,918,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Afroedura nivaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as currently construed is non-monophyletic (
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138EBA4FB54E1E1FB1B" author="Makhubo" box="[158,395,1157,1182]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Makhubo, B. G., Tolley, K. A. & Bates, M. F. (2011) Phylogenetic analysis of the Afroedura nivaria species complex in South Africa. 10 th Conference of the Herpetological Association of Africa, Cape Town, South Africa, 12 - 14 January 2011, Program and Abstracts, 61." type="book chapter" year="2011">
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Makhubo
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<emphasis id="CE9EEAD1B118A138EA28FB57E120FB1B" box="[274,330,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">et al.</emphasis>
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2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138EAADFB54E229FB1B" author="Makhubo" box="[407,579,1157,1182]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Makhubo, B. G. (2013) Phylogenetic and Morphological Analysis of the Afroedura nivaria (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) Species Complex in South Africa. Unpublished M. Sc. Thesis, University of Stellenbosch, xiii + 106 pp." type="book" year="2013">Makhubo 2013</bibRefCitation>
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) and is currently under revision (
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<bibRefCitation id="987B4B32B118A138E88CFB57E4C4FB1B" author="Bates" box="[950,1198,1157,1182]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refString="Bates, M. F. & Branch, W. R. (1998) Taxonomy and distribution of the Afroedura nivaria and A. karroica complexes (Sauria: Gekkonidae). Herpetological Association of Africa, Fifth Symposium, University of Stellenbosch, 14 - 16 September 1998, Programme and Abstracts. [2 unnumbered pages]" type="book chapter" year="1998">Bates & Branch 1998</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |