344 lines
45 KiB
XML
344 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="AA72A1F2816350872846BF3A00DFA08C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="afcac252-ff9b-49f0-9c58-b35c9d4d80c2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="235688" ID-ZooBank="2E6312C0-FE02-4318-ADC9-1D37F714D0AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461274090604" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jäger, Peter & Minn, Myin Zu" docDate="2015" docId="600523447F7B5527F4CCFE33FF3EFB34" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03994p252.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3994 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ctenus pingu Jäger & Minn, 2015, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="250" masterDocId="9C3C5B3C7F775528F45BFFEFFFD8FF94" masterDocTitle="New species in the family Ctenidae Keyserling, 1877 from high altitude habitats in Myanmar, with the first case of penetration of the female’s cuticle by a male in the RTA-clade (Arachnida: Araneae: Ctenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1698612306406" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C70F7476ADB70FB7F5A5DD822F887293">
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<mods:title id="8746162501C8BDEA65BD446139FBE65F">New species in the family Ctenidae Keyserling, 1877 from high altitude habitats in Myanmar, with the first case of penetration of the female’s cuticle by a male in the RTA-clade (Arachnida: Araneae: Ctenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6A5080E3C30C554E63FF625AEE765250" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="72686B7310DC5F95E8ACE32110C0ED7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6BC594587FA133350A6D344D0C0D02A0">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D83BE0261E2934B51BDD57DDCFB262EE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1E31F60F20D64B2104EA4E2D4FAD5DE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="613076C77A43979C4D741EFE0634EC52">Minn, Myin Zu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4CF53B8136105F875FD9EF5463603370">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5AEBDE73DEFC7587C82E2C5AE0F33E2B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5D1411E4D3549E393C8393CD67BDD66C">
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<mods:date id="D0EA12FA539B028489753D4B21F619E6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="393691DDE8F6978CB44ACA6D2ECCF219" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5FE1A5A56595B1CA7C4326815A3DC581">3994</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9EE5660834B6275DB5897498C114DB92" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CD7D891686F58EBAFA934CCB27B44AE6">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7A7DC40C18BA5AC9A6763A4D12B9B1EA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B4BE28A361D27DC2FE6F9FD1A01FA67" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3994.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E7F0782D16BC077D1950B12A7CAD591C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="199EC2567F07E8B0AD27D585BEC4E5EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">235688</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="600523447F7B5527F4CCFE33FF3EFB34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105746" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119639140" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:600523447F7B5527F4CCFE33FF3EFB34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/600523447F7B5527F4CCFE33FF3EFB34" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<subSubSection id="A0B6C1D97F7B5524F4CCFE33FECCFD83" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F4CCFE33FE60FE62" blockId="12.[151,440,476,535]" box="[151,440,476,502]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<heading id="B35B253E7F7B5524F4CCFE33FE60FE62" bold="true" box="[151,440,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F4CCFE33FE60FE62" bold="true" box="[151,440,476,502]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F4CCFE33FEE1FE62" ID-CoL="327WH" box="[151,313,476,502]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F4CCFE33FEE1FE62" bold="true" box="[151,313,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Ctenus pingu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F51BFE33FE60FE62" box="[320,440,476,502]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F4CCFE11FECCFD83" blockId="12.[151,440,476,535]" box="[151,276,510,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<figureCitation id="70978ED77F7B5524F4CCFE11FECCFD83" box="[151,276,510,535]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStart-1="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStart-2="FIGURE 63" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,769,792]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,249,1795,1817]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1429,207,733]" captionTargetBox-2="[150,1435,872,1772]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,193,748]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[150,1436,872,1773]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." captionText-1="FIGURES 58 – 62 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (58 – 59) and female paratype (60 – 61) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, habitus (58, 60, 62 dorsal; 59, 61 ventral)." captionText-2="FIGURE 63. Distributional records of Ctenidae treated in this paper. Large Map: Records at Nat Ma Taung (= Mt Victoria). Red triangles— Ctenus cladarus, yellow circle— C. pingu spec. nov., green squares— C. natmataung spec. nov., white arrowsummit. White numbers indicate elevation [m]. Inset: Location of Mt Victoria (orange drop), and Mt Popa (blue cross; Anahita popa spec. nov., 1250 m)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/235701/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/235702/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Figs 51–63</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0B6C1D97F7B5524F4CCFDA9FC67FD33" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F4CCFDA9FC67FD33" blockId="12.[151,1437,582,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F4CCFDA9FCEBFDCB" bold="true" box="[151,819,582,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<typeStatus id="37172CF07F7B5524F4CCFDA9FF0AFDCB" box="[151,210,582,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<collectingCountry id="90BBD2C27F7B5524F517FDA9FE32FDCB" box="[332,490,582,607]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F5ADFDA9FDB7FDCB" bold="true" box="[502,623,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<collectingCountry id="90BBD2C27F7B5524F5ADFDA9FDE8FDCB" box="[502,560,582,607]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Chin</collectingCountry>
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State
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</emphasis>
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:
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<typeStatus id="37172CF07F7B5524F624FDA9FD34FDCB" box="[639,748,582,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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</emphasis>
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Nat Ma Taung National Park, Kampetlet-Mindat road,
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<geoCoordinate id="8D98F4957F7B5524F4CCFD84FEE9FD17" box="[151,305,619,643]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" precision="1" value="21.209389">21°12'33.8''N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8D98F4957F7B5524F566FD85FE0CFD17" box="[317,468,618,643]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" precision="1" value="94.02412">94°01'26.8''E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="2F543FB77F7B5524F584FD85FDEEFD16" box="[479,566,618,643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="2150.0">2150 m</quantity>
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, disturbed primary forest, by hand, at day and night, P. Jäger leg. 9 &
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<date id="9C12B4927F7B5524F11CFD84FF17FD33" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" value="2014-05-11">11 May 2014</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="8EBD0A977F7B5524F485FD60FEC4FD33" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[222,284,655,679]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">SMF</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="37172CF07F7B5524F575FD60FE4DFD33" box="[302,405,655,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="FEAA59DB7F7B5524F5C4FD60FDDBFD33" box="[415,515,654,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, with same data as for
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<typeStatus id="37172CF07F7B5524F758FD61FCBDFD33" box="[771,869,654,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="8EBD0A977F7B5524F72EFD60FC6BFD33" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[885,947,655,679]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">SMF</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0B6C1D97F7B5524F49CFD5DFA45FD5F" box="[199,1437,690,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F49CFD5DFA45FD5F" blockId="12.[151,1437,582,1903]" box="[199,1437,690,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F49CFD5DFE96FD5F" bold="true" box="[199,334,690,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species name is derived from “p ng kuu”, the Burmese name for “spider”; name in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0B6C1D97F7B5524F49CFD39FC53FABB" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F49CFD39FA50FB0B" blockId="12.[151,1437,582,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F49CFD39FE99FD7B" bold="true" box="[199,321,726,751]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium-sized
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F5ACFD39FD83FD7B" box="[503,603,726,751]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
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(total length male 12.3, female 11.9). Male palpal organs are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F4A3FD14FEA0FC86" box="[248,376,763,786]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosus">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F4A3FD14FEA0FC86" box="[248,376,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. ramosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F5DDFD14FDD2FC87" box="[390,522,763,787]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F5DDFD14FDD2FC87" box="[390,522,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. cladarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F61AFD14FD30FC86" box="[577,744,763,786]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F61AFD14FD30FC86" box="[577,744,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F6B4FD15FCBAFC87" box="[751,866,762,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F6B4FD15FCBAFC87" bold="true" box="[751,866,762,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in having similar arrangement of bulbal structures as well as a similar RTA (see note below). Males of this new species can be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F146FCF0FA44FCA2" box="[1309,1436,799,822]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosus">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F146FCF0FA44FCA2" box="[1309,1436,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. ramosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the roughly triangular shape of the proximal part of the tegular apophysis and the distinctly longer embolus reaching into retrolateral half of tegulum, and from those of
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F766FC88FC18FCEA" box="[829,960,870,894]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F766FC88FC18FCEA" box="[829,960,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. cladarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F7ACFC88FB46FCEA" box="[1015,1182,871,894]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F7ACFC88FB46FCEA" box="[1015,1182,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F0FEFC89FAC0FCEB" box="[1189,1304,870,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F0FEFC89FAC0FCEB" bold="true" box="[1189,1304,870,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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by the subquadrangular median membranous extension of the embolus (more or less pointed in
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F0E9FC64FAE4FC37" box="[1202,1340,907,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F0E9FC64FAE4FC37" box="[1202,1340,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. cladarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F1D9FC64FEF3FC52" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natamataung" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F1D9FC64FEF3FC52" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natamataung</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F56AFC41FE7AFC53" box="[305,418,942,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F56AFC41FE7AFC53" bold="true" box="[305,418,942,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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), by the distal part of the tegular apophysis narrow and constricted proximally (straight and wider in
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F55BFC3CFE5DFC7F" box="[256,389,979,1003]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F55BFC3CFE5DFC7F" box="[256,389,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. cladarus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, constricted and wider in
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<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F6EDFC3CFC87FC7E" box="[694,863,979,1002]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F6EDFC3CFC87FC7E" box="[694,863,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F732FC3DFC06FC7F" box="[873,990,978,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F732FC3DFC06FC7F" bold="true" box="[873,990,978,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) and additionally from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F0A8FC3CFA44FC7E" box="[1267,1436,979,1002]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F0A8FC3CFA44FC7E" box="[1267,1436,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F4CCFC19FED1FB9B" box="[151,265,1014,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F4CCFC19FED1FB9B" bold="true" box="[151,265,1014,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the distal margin of the proximal part of the tegular apophysis oblique (transversal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F0AEFC18FA44FB9A" box="[1269,1436,1015,1038]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F0AEFC18FA44FB9A" box="[1269,1436,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F4CCFBF5FED3FBA7" box="[151,267,1050,1075]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F4CCFBF5FED3FBA7" bold="true" box="[151,267,1050,1075]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F7B5524F57EFBF5FEA3FBA7" box="[293,379,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female copulatory organ is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F79EFBF4FB91FBA7" box="[965,1097,1051,1075]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F79EFBF4FB91FBA7" box="[965,1097,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. cladarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the anterior part of epigyne not as distinctly narrower than in many other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F6B5FBD0FCE4FBC2" box="[750,828,1087,1110]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F6B5FBD0FCE4FBC2" box="[750,828,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Ctenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. (e.g. in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F790FBD0FBA9FBC2" box="[971,1137,1087,1110]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F790FBD0FBA9FBC2" box="[971,1137,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F02CFBD1FB31FBC3" box="[1143,1257,1086,1111]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F02CFBD1FB31FBC3" bold="true" box="[1143,1257,1086,1111]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F0ADFBD0FAADFBC2" box="[1270,1397,1087,1110]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F0ADFBD0FAADFBC2" box="[1270,1397,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F1D9FBD0FF2EFBEF" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F1D9FBD0FF2EFBEF" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. robustus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F55FFB8CFE43FBEF" box="[260,411,1123,1147]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishuqiang">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F55FFB8CFE43FBEF" box="[260,411,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. lishuqiang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F7B5524F5EEFB8DFDD1FBEF" box="[437,521,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), but can be distinguished by the distinctly larger chamber I of the spermathecae, the irregular anterior outline of the spermathecae and the outline of chamber II much more pronounced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F7B5524F17CFB69FAA4FB0B" box="[1319,1404,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F49CFB45FC53FABB" blockId="12.[151,1437,582,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F49CFB45FEDEFB57" bold="true" box="[199,262,1194,1219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
Most likely, males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F65DFB44FDB0FB56" box="[518,616,1195,1218]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F65DFB44FDB0FB56" box="[518,616,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. pingu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F62BFB45FD3CFB57" bold="true" box="[624,740,1194,1219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F62BFB45FD3CFB57" box="[624,740,1194,1219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
possess, as do
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F7C8FB44FBCEFB57" box="[915,1046,1195,1219]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F7C8FB44FBCEFB57" box="[915,1046,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. cladarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F07DFB44FB16FB56" box="[1062,1230,1195,1218]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F07DFB44FB16FB56" box="[1062,1230,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. natmataung</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7B5524F08DFB45FA91FB57" box="[1238,1353,1194,1219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F08DFB45FA91FB57" bold="true" box="[1238,1353,1194,1219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7B5524F1D9FB44FF2EFB72" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F1D9FB44FF2EFB72" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">C. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an additional distal part at the RTA, which breaks easily during the copulation process. Since this structure was not present in the only male available, examination of further material would be required to show whether differences in this part will contribute to species diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0B6C1D97F7B5527F49CFAD5FC89FBCC" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F49CFAD5FE21F92E" blockId="12.[151,1437,582,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7B5524F49CFAD5FE81FAC7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1338,1363]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male. PL 6.6, PW 5.0, AW 2.7, OL 5.7, OW 3.6. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.32, ALE 0.21, PME 0.39, PLE 0.30, AME–AME 0.13, AME–ALE 0.17, PME–PME 0.33, PME–PLE 0.39, AME– PME 0.12, ALE–PLE 0.10, clypeus height at AME 0.18, clypeus height at ALE 0.53. Palp and leg measurements: palp 7.3 (2.8, 1.2, 1.2, -, 2.1), I 19.9 (5.2, 2.3, 5.4, 5.1, 1.9), II 18.9 (5.2, 2.4, 4.9, 4.7, 1.7), III 16.4 (4.7, 2.1, 4.0, 4.1, 1.5), IV 21.2 (5.5, 2.3, 5.1, 6.2, 2.1). Leg formula 4123. Spination of palp and legs: palp 141, 100, 1111; femora I p012, d111, r111, II p112, d111, r111, III p112, d111, r112, IV p112, d111, r002; patellae I 101(0), II–IV 101; tibiae I p010, r11(0)0, v22222, II p011, r110,
|
||
<date id="9C12B4927F7B5524F688F9FCFCC4F9BF" box="[723,796,1555,1579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" value="2222-05">v2222</date>
|
||
, III–IV p11, d111, r11, v222; metatarsi I–II v222, III–IV p111, d012, r111, v222. Chelicerae with 3 promarginal, 4 retromarginal teeth, and 1–2 denticles in cheliceral furrow. Retromargin of chelicerae close to fang base with 8–9 bristles. Sparse scopula on all tarsi and metatarsi, in metatarsi III–IV only in distal part. Coxae ventrally with short (some stronger and stout) setae leaving a proximal longitudinal patch free of setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F7B5524F49CF929FC1DF8FB" blockId="12.[151,1437,582,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
|
||
Palp as in diagnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F7B5524F5E9F929FDEDF94B" box="[434,565,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Figs 51–54</figureCitation>
|
||
). RTA with relatively broad base, converging only slightly distally, with small outgrowth ventro-distally. Cymbium tip conical, retro-proximally with small pit(
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F7B5524F079F905FBACF897" box="[1058,1140,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus arising at 7:30- to 8-o’clock-position from tegulum, semicircular in ventral view, with broad base, its tip with small indentation and situated in distal half of tegulum. Conductor arising at 12-o’clock-position subdistally. Tegular apophysis arising at 5:30-o’clock-position from tegulum, shallowly excavated on dorsal side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BCD3C2DA7F7A5525F4CCF8C1FE25F835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F7A5525F4CCF8C1FE25F835" blockId="13.[151,1436,1838,1953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7A5525F4CCF8C1FD88F8D0" bold="true" box="[151,592,1838,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
|
||
FIGURES 51–57
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F7A5525F50FF8C0FE38F8D1" box="[340,480,1839,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F7A5525F50FF8C0FE38F8D1" bold="true" box="[340,480,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Ctenus pingu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F7A5525F5B3F8C0FD88F8D0" box="[488,592,1839,1860]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male (51–54) and female paratype (55–57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BCD3C2DA7F795526F4CCFCEEFD99FCA2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235701/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" targetBox="[153,1429,207,733]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F795526F4CCFCEEFD99FCA2" blockId="14.[151,1436,769,822]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F4CCFCEEFD88FC83" bold="true" box="[151,592,769,792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
|
||
FIGURES 58–62
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F50FFCEEFE38FC83" box="[340,480,769,791]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F50FFCEEFE38FC83" bold="true" box="[340,480,769,791]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Ctenus pingu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F795526F5B3FCEDFD88FC83" box="[488,592,770,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male (58–59) and female paratype (60–61) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, habitus (58, 60, 62 dorsal; 59, 61 ventral).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BCD3C2DA7F795526F4CCF8ECFE78F8E9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235702/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" targetBox="[150,1435,872,1772]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F795526F4CCF8ECFE78F8E9" blockId="14.[151,1437,1795,1917]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F4CCF8ECFEF8F88C" bold="true" box="[151,288,1795,1817]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 63.</emphasis>
|
||
Distributional records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F670F8ECFD5DF88D" box="[555,645,1795,1817]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
treated in this paper. Large Map: Records at Nat Ma Taung (= Mt Victoria). Red triangles—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F56DF8CAFE04F8AE" box="[310,476,1828,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cladarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F56DF8CAFE04F8AE" box="[310,476,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Ctenus cladarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, yellow circle—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F6DFF8CAFD04F8AE" box="[644,732,1829,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F6DFF8CAFD04F8AE" box="[644,732,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">C. pingu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F795526F6B9F8CAFC90F8AE" box="[738,840,1829,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F6B9F8CAFC90F8AE" bold="true" box="[738,840,1829,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, green squares—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F7A2F8CAFB57F8AE" box="[1017,1167,1829,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natmataung" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F7A2F8CAFB57F8AE" box="[1017,1167,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">C. natmataung</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F795526F0CEF8CAFB24F8AE" box="[1173,1276,1829,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F0CEF8CAFB24F8AE" bold="true" box="[1173,1276,1829,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, white arrowsummit. White numbers indicate elevation [m]. Inset: Location of Mt Victoria (orange drop), and Mt
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F0CCF8A9FB12F8CF" box="[1175,1226,1862,1883]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Anahita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="popa" status="sp. nov.">Popa</taxonomicName>
|
||
(blue cross;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FACE9D17F795526F117F8AAFF12F8E9" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Anahita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="popa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F117F8AAFF12F8E9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Anahita popa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1EBF33B7F795526F48BF888FEEFF8E8" box="[208,311,1895,1916]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F795526F48BF888FEEFF8E8" bold="true" box="[208,311,1895,1916]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">spec. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, 1250 m).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F785527F49CFF78FC46FE39" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F785527F500FF78FE07FF24" box="[347,479,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,207,733]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,748]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (58 – 59) and female paratype (60 – 61) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, habitus (58, 60, 62 dorsal; 59, 61 ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235701/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Figs 58–59</figureCitation>
|
||
). Light reddish-brown with dark markings. Prosoma dorsally with light median band, widest behind eyes, laterally with dark bands, the latter interrupted by light striae on each side between head and thoracic part, and with longitudinal narrow light band; fovea distinct, dark in posterior third. Sternum and ventral coxae yellowish-brown without pattern; labium and gnathocoxae brown with lighter distal parts. Chelicerae dark reddish-brown with light lateral humps proximally. Legs brown, distally darker, femora ventrally lighter. Opisthosoma dorsally with large light median area and lateral dark patches in anterior half; posterior half with 4–5 pairs of dark spots; laterally with scarcely spotted; ventrally dark with four posteriorly converging rows of white patches consisting of white hairs; epiandrum and muscle sigilla light.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F785527F49CFE58FC5AFC81" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Female. PL 6.1, PW 4.4, AW 3.0, OL 5.8, OW 3.5. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.27, ALE 0.24, PME 0.37, PLE 0.32, AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.20, PME–PME 0.39, PME–PLE 0.40, AME–PME 0.13, ALE–PLE 0.16, clypeus height at AME 0.15, clypeus height at ALE 0.53. Palp and leg measurements: palp 6.4 (2.2, 1.1, 1.5, -, 1.6), I 14.8 (4.1, 2.2, 4.0, 32, 1.3), II 14.0 (4.0, 2.1, 3.6, 3.1, 1.2), III 12.6 (3.6, 1.8, 3.0, 3.0, 1.2), IV 16.7 (4.5, 1.8, 4.0, 4.8, 1.6). Leg formula 4123. Spination of palp and legs: palp 131, 100, 1111, 1013; femora I p003, d111, r111, II p112, d111, r 111, III p112, d111, r112, IV p112, d111, r002; patellae I–II 0 0 0, III–IV 101; tibiae I v22222, II p001, r001,
|
||
<date id="9C12B4927F785527F5B4FD7FFDE0FD3C" box="[495,568,656,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" value="2222-05">v2222</date>
|
||
, III–IV p11, d111, r11, v222; metatarsi I v222(1), II v222, III–IV p111, d012, r111, v222. Chelicerae with 3 promarginal, 4 retromarginal teeth, and with 4 denticles in cheliceral furrow. Retromargin of chelicerae close to fang base with 4–5 thin bristles. Ventral tarsi and metatarsi I–II with sparse scopula, metatarsi only distally. Leg claw I with 5 secondary teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F785527F49CFCF0FA45FC31" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Copulatory organ as in diagnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F785527F615FCF0FD0AFCAC" box="[590,722,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 57 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (51 – 54) and female paratype (55 – 57) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, copulatory organs (51 palp, prolateral; 52 palp, ventral; 53 palp, retrolateral; 54 embolus tip, ventral; 55 epigyne, ventral; 56 epigyne, posterior; 57 vulva, dorsal). I + II—two chambers of spermathecae, chamber II functionally between chamber I and fertilisation duct; CP—cymbial pit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal field as long as wide, with two pairs of slit sensilla latero-medially. Median plate roughly trapezoid, rounded posteriorly, with one pair of lateral longitudinal furrows; epigynal teeth arising at posterior part. Internal duct system with lateral folds diverging posteriorly, anteriorly bent. Spermathecae longitudinal, chamber II much smaller than chamber I, fertilisation ducts arising posteriorly, mediad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F785527F49CFC40FC89FBCC" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F785527F506FC40FE39FC5C" box="[349,481,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,207,733]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,748]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (58 – 59) and female paratype (60 – 61) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, habitus (58, 60, 62 dorsal; 59, 61 ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235701/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||
). As in male, but generally slightly darker. Light striae between head and thoracical part absent. Coxae ventrally with longer setae. Femora ventrally not distinctly lighter. Opisthosoma much darker, ventral sigilla patches fused and consisting of light hairs. For colouration pattern of a living specimen see
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F785527F11EFC18FA40FB84" box="[1349,1432,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="14.[151,264,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,207,733]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,748]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62 Ctenus pingu spec. nov., holotype male (58 – 59) and female paratype (60 – 61) from Mt Victoria, Myanmar, habitus (58, 60, 62 dorsal; 59, 61 ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235701/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||
. Note the continuous narrow light band within the dark lateral band of the prosoma dorsally. This character might prove diagnostic if it is present in a larger series of specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0B6C1D97F785527F49CFB8BFF3EFB34" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E81392527F785527F49CFB8BFF3EFB34" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD84E407F785527F49CFB8BFEB8FBE9" bold="true" box="[199,352,1124,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="37172CF07F785527F62AFB8AFD79FBE9" box="[625,673,1125,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Mt Victoria from elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="2F543FB77F785527F024FB8BFB0FFBE8" box="[1151,1239,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="m" value="2150.0">2150 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="70978ED77F785527F0B1FB8BFA9AFBE9" box="[1258,1346,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 63" captionStartId="14.[151,249,1795,1817]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,872,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1436,872,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 63. Distributional records of Ctenidae treated in this paper. Large Map: Records at Nat Ma Taung (= Mt Victoria). Red triangles— Ctenus cladarus, yellow circle— C. pingu spec. nov., green squares— C. natmataung spec. nov., white arrowsummit. White numbers indicate elevation [m]. Inset: Location of Mt Victoria (orange drop), and Mt Popa (blue cross; Anahita popa spec. nov., 1250 m)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235702/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
: yellow circle).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |