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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297096" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c1387d80-7836-4181-89bf-68078ab4ab54" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905267768" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="2332B05B42B5D76FC62D3261AC7489BF" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Spalacidae.907-926.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Spalax microphthalmus Guldenstaedt 1770" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A11DBA0A6C0B5DFF91C92FCE8D12B73F" lastPageNumber="921" masterDocId="A11DBA0A6C0B5DFF91C92FCE8D12B73F" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Spalacidae" masterLastPageNumber="926" masterPageNumber="907" pageNumber="921" updateTime="1716779754618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FA3FD688897DF43416FAAC2548292724">Order Rodentia - Family Spalacidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0558B0FC3168674F1E4BD813F690E552">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C5BDDD1B09F834C71CEE369A055E457">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4C64F720C7F68FD02AB7EA95FFB7F410">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<treatment id="2332B05B42B5D76FC62D3261AC7489BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11333865" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231539235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11333865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2332B05B42B5D76FC62D3261AC7489BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2332B05B42B5D76FC62D3261AC7489BF" lastPageNumber="921" pageNumber="921" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000035">
<subSubSection id="0E774695714A47010B5BBC81FAD4ABB8" pageNumber="921" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="10D3639B541156066A4AA8D096BE360E" pageNumber="921">
<taxonomicName id="8BF5D6BAA7C0F12D427F770223F21B1B" ID-CoL="4YDZ5" authority="Guldenstaedt 1770" authorityName="Guldenstaedt" authorityYear="1770" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" genus="Spalax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="921" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microphthalmus">
<emphasis id="90BDF2B7367DDC0DF4922288D81D633A" italics="true" pageNumber="921">Spalax microphthalmus</emphasis>
Guldenstaedt 1770
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B33165FD84ADD2FF32C96768AEA7F301" pageNumber="921" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FEEBDE07C5E2C31D9ADCCDE85BF5C3BE" pageNumber="921">
<treatmentCitation id="C4D3E31134D24420071A55347A17CE19" author="Guldenstaedt" authority="Guldenstaedt 1770" authorityName="Guldenstaedt" authorityYear="1770" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" genus="Spalax" journal="Nova Comm. Acad. Sci. Petropoli" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="1" pageNumber="921" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microphthalmus" title="Spalax microphthalmus" volume="14" year="1770">
<taxonomicName id="E50D2B4068D024BB795258C562781FC4" ID-CoL="4YDZ5" authority="Guldenstaedt 1770" authorityName="Guldenstaedt" authorityYear="1770" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" genus="Spalax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="921" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microphthalmus">
<emphasis id="7C576424D50EA207CE91161AA9CF91AC" italics="true" pageNumber="921">Spalax microphthalmus</emphasis>
Guldenstaedt 1770
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="F597E9673E1C21EFF6AF6908C1CAA506" author="Guldenstaedt" journal="Nova Comm. Acad. Sci. Petropoli" pageNumber="921" pagination="1" title="Spalax microphthalmus" volume="14" year="1770">Nova Comm. Acad. Sci. Petropoli, 14: 1</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98245AB57FF18CEDC4B3CCCF837C22FF" pageNumber="921" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="729CB95E132C597CDDB5C39CB4C5C934" pageNumber="921">
<emphasis id="8194AD52F0D74D060AF229F46A1A68B0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="921">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6E024A649EF1ED4436BFEC95D7BBDD44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867323326" country="Russia" pageNumber="921">
<collectingCountry id="BB787F830E4A9D8BDF053B85907359FC" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
, Voronezhskaya Oblast, Novokhoper Steppe.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C89E296BFB5601BCA890602FCAC39A3F" pageNumber="921" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="A78925280790104D287D5FA554DE2D45" pageNumber="921">
<emphasis id="23C75E22EA85650C8F0A9C7F0B93D0F2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="921">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="9464A3DC571842ED6A117CA79A77CA8E" language="eng" pageNumber="921">Greater Blind Mole Rat</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D57050D89294FEACC0977C24DBCD70B" pageNumber="921" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="986B13D114882CA40F1E2598A8EC5CFD" pageNumber="921">
<emphasis id="56D15DEAD3CD6CC351CB167113BD7257" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="921">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="098A8491C5AFBEF368C3C4DF47A81658" authority="Nordmann 1839" authorityName="Nordmann" authorityYear="1839" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" genus="Spalax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="921" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallasii">
<emphasis id="4BB3224695B6C50CFF22EB8C1CB5A706" italics="true" pageNumber="921">Spalax pallasii</emphasis>
Nordmann 1839
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="BDB5AC992B1E06240C543682BBD0E5AB" authority="(Pallus 1779)" baseAuthorityName="Pallus" baseAuthorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" genus="Spalax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="921" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="typhlus">
<emphasis id="3C6FF62271BD16EBCFE753C005DFAFE6" italics="true" pageNumber="921">Spalax typhlus</emphasis>
(Pallus 1779)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38B0B1AB901BB1009CC1CDF5CD1C795F" pageNumber="921" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8AB77A7A18131FEC5EFB7DB68338A8E0" pageNumber="921">
<emphasis id="0E397FE01AA485465926B3017742DFF9" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="921">Distribution:</emphasis>
Steppes in
<collectingCountry id="3C9F02DAAF27F7EE65BD772714EC8FDE" name="Ukraine">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
and S
<collectingCountry id="B8034C65E85B76585570F848D0894011" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
between Dnieper and Volga Rivers, north to Orel-Kursk line, and south to Ciscaucasia (see
<bibRefCitation id="C11D91F758DB02F573132A4B6582A53E" author="Topachevskii, V. A." refId="ref358088" refString="Topachevskii, V. A. 1969. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, Tom 3, vyp. 3. Slepyshovye (Spalacidae) [Fauna of the USSR: Mammals. Mole rats, Spalacidae]. Nauka Publishers, Leningrad Section, Leningrad, 248 pp." year="1969">Topachevskii, 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0E11EEDEE32CF956CC72EF5D8FAB4464" author="Vorontsov, N. N. &amp; L. Ya. Martynova &amp; I. I. Fomichova" refId="ref377824" refString="Vorontsov, N. N., L. Ya. Martynova, and I. I. Fomichova. 1977 b. [An electrophoretic comparison of the blood proteins in mole rats of the fauna of the USSR (Spalacinae, Rodentia).] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 56: 1207 - 1215 (in Russian)." year="1977">
Vorontsov et al., 1977
<emphasis id="900166D3A9DD49D422C754A5403E28DE" italics="true" pageNumber="921">b</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
; clearly mapped by
<bibRefCitation id="0C23967170C7EFBBED9E7A4A0CF9EF18" author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; M. A. Erbajeva" refId="ref130294" refString="Gromov, I. M., and M. A. Erbajeva. 1995. [The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Lagomorphs and Rodents.] Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institut, St. Petersburg, 520 pp." year="1995">Gromov and Erbajeva, 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5FC3EB6D27191BE37FA1176A2F928E0" pageNumber="921" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="F7594EAF8BC366800D42620EB9D747F0" pageNumber="921">
<emphasis id="7E12FF56C506958AD40CB3A00D5781D3" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="921">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="5D17C1ECE6B105BD705DB0481F21DD25">IUCN</collectionCode>
Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6368F7FE285267D9787BDBACA261CED3" pageNumber="921" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="392981F8A6CEE3EC058B639FE18B3311" pageNumber="921">
<emphasis id="F9D3677C635540E488A6529CA0E28CCA" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="921">Discussion:</emphasis>
Monographed by
<bibRefCitation id="270772D15CE66E1095818BE3D53204CC" author="Topachevskii, V. A." refId="ref358088" refString="Topachevskii, V. A. 1969. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, Tom 3, vyp. 3. Slepyshovye (Spalacidae) [Fauna of the USSR: Mammals. Mole rats, Spalacidae]. Nauka Publishers, Leningrad Section, Leningrad, 248 pp." year="1969">Topachevskii (1969)</bibRefCitation>
and maintained as a species by
<bibRefCitation id="031D5414AA5423712E8EBFDDE4FD9F17" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. &amp; O. L. Rossolimo" refId="ref277815" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1987. Sistematika mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Systematics of the mammals of the USSR.]. Moscow University Press, Moscow, 282 pp. (in Russian)." year="1987">Pavlinov and Rossolimo (1987</bibRefCitation>
, 1998) and
<bibRefCitation id="CBF9417046B708D59F41A56482D68009" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya &amp; E. L. Yakhontov &amp; A. K. Agadzhanyan" refId="ref278176" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya, E. L. Yakhontov, and A. K. Agadzhanyan. 1995 a. [Mammals of Eurasia. I. Rodentia. Taxonomic and geographic guide.] Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University, 32: 289 pp. (in Russian)." year="1995">
Pavlinov et al. (1995
<emphasis id="29DECF1E1B398EBBC231DB0F87FF2B35" italics="true" pageNumber="921">a</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="2919C7FE38FB21C79C90CC741B47C20D" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref403218" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1992 b. [A review of the Recent Muroidea (Mammalia), described from the territory of the Ukraine (1777 - 1990).] Vestnik Zoologi, 1992 (2): 39 - 48." year="1992">
Zagorodnyuk (1992
<emphasis id="ACCD0807BEFF5CD86CADB8B97C5810C4" italics="true" pageNumber="921">b</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
endorsed the synonymy. Chromosomal features (2n = 60, FN = 115-120) recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="EB5B5B370CB7C486E7F9B4B102604C34" author="Lyapunova, E. A. &amp; N. N. Vorontsov &amp; L. Ya. Martynova" refId="ref218407" refString="Lyapunova, E. A., N. N. Vorontsov, and L. Ya. Martynova. 1974. Cytological differentiation of burrowing mammals in the Palaearctic. Pp. 203 - 215, in Symposium Theriologicum II (J. Kratochvil and R. Obrtel, eds.). Prague, 394 pp." year="1974">Lyapunova et al. (1974)</bibRefCitation>
and summarized by
<bibRefCitation id="8601768C66B47FEAA72599D166C6CF07" author="Nevo, E. &amp; E. Ivanitskaya &amp; A. Beiles" refId="ref259082" refString="Nevo, E., E. Ivanitskaya, and A. Beiles. 2001. Adaptive radiation of blind subterranean mole rats: Naming and revisiting the four sibling species of the Spalax ehrenbergi superspecies in Israel: Spalax galili (2 n = 52), S. golani (2 n = 54), S. carmeli (2 n = 58) and S. judaei (2 n = 60). Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 195 pp." year="2001">Nevo et al. (2001)</bibRefCitation>
. Reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="2E5FF2D650F54AD20F4ED0E848BDB738" author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; M. A. Erbajeva" refId="ref130294" refString="Gromov, I. M., and M. A. Erbajeva. 1995. [The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Lagomorphs and Rodents.] Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institut, St. Petersburg, 520 pp." year="1995">Gromov and Erbajeva (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. Although not currently recorded from
<collectingCountry id="CDD637EACF980BBC2D39AD50F055FA43" name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
, it has been identified at Pleistocene localities in that country (
<bibRefCitation id="0D75ED7876E0A623F2DBC90E560914D0" author="Kowalski, K." refId="ref195964" refString="Kowalski, K. 2001. Pleistocene rodents of Europe. Folia Quaternaria, 72: 3 - 389." year="2001">Kowalski, 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>