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<document id="FAEC0B807C3DEF6DC7F015F5C6301516" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5512.4.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13849198" ID-ZooBank="1680DCD1-4422-4C97-A184-7CD1B9D58FDB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1727440390564" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mukherjee, Bindarika, Ray, Namrata, Mukherjee, Arka, Naskar, Atanu &amp; Banerjee, Dhriti" docDate="2024" docId="03EE344AED6FE633FF0F8BAE36C7F87C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5512.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5512 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5512.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polypedilum (Tripodura) Townes 1945" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="541" masterDocId="FFD74C32ED65E639FF988857335BFFC1" masterDocTitle="First report of acifer group of the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from India, with a new species and updated world checklist" masterLastPageNumber="552" masterPageNumber="531" pageNumber="541" updateTime="1727795015756" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6F934A89F5425E96B7D6C9C85172C35E">First report of acifer group of the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from India, with a new species and updated world checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F851EB8C23C7B59FCE3F85110CFAB25D">Mukherjee, Bindarika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F8D2F61D6C422A238CD3BED4BBF765E">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M Block, New Alipore, Kolkata 700053, West Bengal, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55C094E53C6135BE109C5221D3E45B97" type="email">binda.lab.2019@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6EE44689F4D41F323CD345535CBA3343">Ray, Namrata</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0C6903EEC8BA565685F2818D406EFEE3" type="ORCID">0009-0003-3888-6687</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9487081D34478F8BA8EA5CF50FDF1F09">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M Block, New Alipore, Kolkata 700053, West Bengal, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="742AE971681041D7B3674A2291448B8E" type="email">namrataray97@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="45ED9FD4A7D7AB4C2435CBBB80F8AF2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C0CD6E75EB6E8A365EA01C4A4CC92A50">Mukherjee, Arka</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="266D49C1A9304DD852269C0AEBE85E6A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9628-3089</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CB09D4AFFFFE922AF6ED6271A025D2FF">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M Block, New Alipore, Kolkata 700053, West Bengal, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59E83F552A3A8DF8CFE2946F11ED9DD4" type="email">mukherjee.arka03@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7ACC49E260565D8507A38689D5DFAA53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="47E6AA232BE9CA071667EBD5E2FA7B2B">Naskar, Atanu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D065699B658DB34ED5EC54DFF66FA631">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M Block, New Alipore, Kolkata 700053, West Bengal, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="24BE81A9735CF9FA208711A80E3F3F91">Banerjee, Dhriti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="98888BA938A975CE16553E138669819B">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M Block, New Alipore, Kolkata 700053, West Bengal, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="041F58E699197FF2B48E1E965FFCC4AC" type="email">diptera.zsi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="5E35D99205732EB7357617B157AEFD8C">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EE344AED6FE633FF0F8BAE36C7F87C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE344AED6FE633FF0F8BAE36C7F87C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE344AED6FE633FF0F8BAE36C7F87C" lastPageNumber="541" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<subSubSection id="C35DD6D7ED6FE633FF0F8BAE3756FBD2" box="[151,1037,1016,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8BAE3756FBD2" blockId="10.[151,1037,1016,1043]" box="[151,1037,1016,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<heading id="D0B03230ED6FE633FF0F8BAE3756FBD2" bold="true" box="[151,1037,1016,1043]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FF0F8BAE3756FBD2" bold="true" box="[151,1037,1016,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
Key to the Indian male species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FD7C8BAF3756FBD2" ID-CoL="8YQWX" authority="Townes, 1945" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1945" box="[740,1037,1016,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tripodura">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FD7C8BAF3004FBD2" bold="true" box="[740,863,1016,1043]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Tripodura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD6F8ADED6FE633FCFE8BAE3756FBD2" author="Townes, H. K." box="[870,1037,1017,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" pagination="1 - 206" refId="ref9977" refString="Townes, H. K. (1945) The Nearctic species of Tendipedini. (Diptera: Tendipedidae (= Chironomidae )). The American Midland Naturalist, 34, 1 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421112" type="journal article" year="1945">Townes, 1945</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35DD6D7ED6FE633FF0F8C6036C7F87C" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8C6036C7FBAB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8C6036C7FBAB" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
1. Anal point poorly developed, elongation extremely reduced (Oriental
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC198C6030E1FB8C" box="[897,954,1079,1101]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC718C603747FB8C" box="[1001,1052,1079,1101]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
)................................................................................................ ..
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB9E8C02374EFBAB" box="[1030,1045,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBB18C02376DFBAB" box="[1065,1078,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBD28C03379CFBA8" box="[1098,1223,1108,1129]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">conghuaense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD6F8ADED6FE633FB558C0336C7FBAB" author="Zhang, R. L. &amp; Song, C. &amp; Qi, X. &amp; Wang, X." box="[1229,1436,1108,1130]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref10480" refString="Zhang, R. L., Song, C., Qi, X. &amp; Wang, X. (2016) Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist. Zootaxa, 4136 (1), 1 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4136.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Zhang &amp; Wang, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8C2536C7FB46" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1138,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8C2536C7FB46" box="[151,1436,1138,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Anal point well developed.............................................................................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8CD836C7FB03" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8CD836C7FB65" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1167,1189]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8CD836C7FB65" box="[151,1436,1167,1189]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">2(1). Superior volsella large................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8CFA36C7FB03" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1196,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8CFA36C7FB03" box="[151,1436,1196,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Superior volsella short................................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8C9D36C7FADB" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8C9D36C7FB3D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8C9D36C7FB3D" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
3(2). Superior volsella cylindrical with uniform width, having 2–4 setae subapically and submedially (
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)..........................................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC168CBF30C6FB3C" box="[910,925,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC298CBF30E5FB3C" box="[945,958,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FC4A8CB036C7FB3D" ID-CoL="6VTTV" authority="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981" authorityName="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta" authorityYear="1981" box="[978,1436,1255,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaudhurii">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC4A8CB03760FB3D" box="[978,1083,1255,1276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">chaudhurii</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8D5236C7FADB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1284,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8D5236C7FADB" box="[151,1436,1284,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
– Superior volsella narrow and sickle shaped without uniform width, having 1 seta submedially (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FBE88D5337FFFADB" box="[1136,1188,1284,1306]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
)...
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB568D523786FADB" box="[1230,1245,1285,1306]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB698D5237A5FADB" box="[1265,1278,1285,1306]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FA8A8D53363BFAD8" authorityName="Mukherjee &amp; Ray &amp; Mukherjee &amp; Naskar &amp; Banerjee" authorityYear="2024" box="[1298,1376,1284,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FA8A8D53363BFAD8" box="[1298,1376,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">prolixus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FAFE8D5236C7FADB" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1285,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A200E435ED6FE633FAFE8D5236C7FADB" box="[1382,1436,1285,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8D7536C7FAB3" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8D7536C7FA94" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8D7536C7FA94" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
4(2). Superior volsella subtriangular with 3 spines (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FD3D8D753181FAF9" box="[677,730,1314,1336]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FD7E8D753075FAF9" box="[742,814,1314,1336]" name="Bhutan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FCA18D75302EFAF6" box="[825,885,1314,1335]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC188D75309FFAF6" box="[896,964,1314,1335]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC578D753772FAF6" box="[975,1065,1314,1335]" name="Germany" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FBAC8D7537D6FAF9" box="[1076,1165,1314,1336]" name="Romania" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FB008D753644FAF9" box="[1176,1311,1314,1336]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FAB28D7536C2FAF9" box="[1322,1433,1314,1336]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FF7A8D683241FA94" box="[226,282,1343,1365]" name="Niger" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Niger</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FEBC8D68323BFA94" box="[292,352,1343,1365]" name="Sudan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Sudan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FE168D683280FA94" box="[398,475,1343,1365]" name="Sweden" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Sweden</collectingCountry>
).....................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBF68D173726FA94" box="[1134,1149,1344,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB098D1737C5FA94" box="[1169,1182,1344,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FB2A8D1736C7FA94" ID-CoL="8DGCV" authority="Kieffer, 1925" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1925" box="[1202,1436,1343,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptium">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB2A8D17364DFA94" box="[1202,1302,1344,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">aegyptium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD6F8ADED6FE633FA848D6836C7FA94" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[1308,1436,1343,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7992" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides dʾEgypte (Diptera). Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8D0A36C7FAB3" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1372,1394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8D0A36C7FAB3" box="[151,1436,1372,1394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Superior volsella without spines.......................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8D2D36C7FA0B" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8D2D36C7FA6D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8D2D36C7FA6D" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
5(4). Anal point tongue-like, medially constricted (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FD008D2D318FFA4E" box="[664,724,1402,1423]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FD468D2D301EFA4E" box="[734,837,1402,1423]" name="Cameroon" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FCD68D2D30CBFA4E" box="[846,912,1402,1423]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC028D2D3083FA51" box="[922,984,1402,1424]" name="Sudan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Sudan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC798D2D3761FA51" box="[993,1082,1402,1424]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FBDA8D2D37C1FA51" box="[1090,1178,1402,1424]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FB518D2D37A7FA51" box="[1225,1276,1402,1424]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
)...................................................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBD98DCF370BFA6C" box="[1089,1104,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBFC8DCF372AFA6C" box="[1124,1137,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FB1D8DCF36C7FA6D" ID-CoL="8DG8T" authority="Kieffer, 1921" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1921" box="[1157,1436,1431,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseoguttatum">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB1D8DCF364DFA6C" box="[1157,1302,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">griseoguttatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD6F8ADED6FE633FA848DC036C7FA6D" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[1308,1436,1431,1453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" pagination="97 - 101" refId="ref8021" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1921) Nouveaux representations de genre Polypedilum (Chironomides). Annals Society of Scientific Bruxelles, 41, 97 - 101." type="journal article" year="1921">Kieffer, 1921</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8DE236C7FA0B" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1460,1482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8DE236C7FA0B" box="[151,1436,1460,1482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Anal point variable shaped.............................................................................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8D8536C7F9C4" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8D8536C7FA26" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1490,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8D8536C7FA26" box="[151,1436,1490,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
6(5). Anal point hood-like and inverted (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FDAC8D853133FA29" box="[564,616,1490,1512]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
).......................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC128D8530C2FA26" box="[906,921,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC358D8530E1FA26" box="[941,954,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC568D853760FA26" box="[974,1083,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">albipalpum</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8DA736C7F9C4" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1519,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8DA736C7F9C4" box="[151,1436,1519,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Anal point paralled-sided............................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8E5B36C7F9FE" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8E5B36C7F9E3" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1548,1570]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8E5B36C7F9E3" box="[151,1436,1548,1570]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">7(6). Anal point with pointed apex............................................................................ 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8E7D36C7F9FE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1578,1600]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8E7D36C7F9FE" box="[151,1436,1578,1600]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Anal point with rounded or blunt apex.................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8E1036C7F9BB" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8E1036C7F99D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1607,1629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8E1036C7F99D" box="[151,1436,1607,1629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
8(7). Tergite IX with strong lateral projections (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FDEE8E1031F1F99C" box="[630,682,1607,1629]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
).................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC168E1F30C6F99C" box="[910,925,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC298E1F30E5F99C" box="[945,958,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FC4A8E1F36C7F99D" ID-CoL="4LDNG" authority="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981" authorityName="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Das Gupta" authorityYear="1981" box="[978,1436,1607,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctum">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC4A8E1F3760F99C" box="[978,1083,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">tripunctum</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8E3236C7F9BB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1636,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8E3236C7F9BB" box="[151,1436,1636,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Tergite IX without lateral projections...................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8ED536C7F92E" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8ED536C7F975" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8ED536C7F975" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
9(8). Anal tergite with median setae; superior volsella with long setae (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FCF38ED530FBF959" box="[875,928,1666,1688]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC348ED5375BF959" box="[940,1024,1666,1688]" name="Pakistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FB938ED537D1F959" box="[1035,1162,1666,1688]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FB0E8ED537A1F956" box="[1174,1274,1666,1687]" name="Cameroon" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FAB48ED532C1F975" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
).........................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBCA8EF7373AF974" box="[1106,1121,1696,1717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FBED8EF737D9F974" box="[1141,1154,1696,1717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FB0E8EC836C7F975" ID-CoL="4LD86" authority="(Kieffer, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1174,1436,1695,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulatipes">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB0E8EC8365DF975" box="[1174,1286,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">annulatipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD6F8ADED6FE633FA8C8EC836CEF975" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[1300,1429,1695,1717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" pagination="181 - 242" refId="ref7831" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1910) Etude sur les Chironomides de Indes orientales, avec discription de quelques nouvelles especes dʾ Egypte. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 2, 181 - 242." type="journal article" year="1910">Kieffer, 1910</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8EEA36C7F92E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8EEA36C7F92E" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
– Anal tergite band without median setae; superior volsella with numerous short setae (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FB8C8EEB3713F913" box="[1044,1096,1724,1746]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
).....................................................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC058E8D30F7F92E" box="[925,940,1754,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC588E8D3096F92E" box="[960,973,1754,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC798E8D3767F92E" box="[993,1084,1754,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">numerum</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8EA036C7F886" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8EA036C7F8EB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8EA036C7F8EB" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
10(7). Tergite IX without lateral projections; inferior volsella cylindrical shaped (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC358EA030BBF8CC" box="[941,992,1783,1805]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FB978EA03711F8CC" box="[1039,1098,1783,1805]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">China</collectingCountry>
).....................................................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC3C8F4230E8F8EB" box="[932,947,1813,1834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC5E8F423088F8EB" box="[966,979,1813,1834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FC708F4336C7F8EB" ID-CoL="4LDFJ" authority="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981" authorityName="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Das Gupta, OR" authorityYear="1981" box="[1000,1436,1812,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatum">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC708F433767F8E8" box="[1000,1084,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">lineatum</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8F6536C7F886" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" box="[151,1436,1842,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8F6536C7F886" box="[151,1436,1842,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">– Tergite IX with lateral projections; inferior volsella variable shaped............................................ 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B39DF9ED6FE633FF0F8F1836C7F87C" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8F1836C7F843" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8F1836C7F843" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
11(10). Tergite IX with strong lateral projection; inferior volsella broad apically (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC398F18308EF8A4" box="[929,981,1871,1893]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
)..............................................................................................…
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC328F3A30E2F843" box="[938,953,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC558F3A3081F843" box="[973,986,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FC768F3B36C7F843" ID-CoL="4LDFS" authority="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981" authorityName="Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Das Gupta" authorityYear="1981" box="[1006,1436,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucidum">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FC768F3B3760F840" box="[1006,1083,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">lucidum</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, Guha &amp; Dasgupta, 1981
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF8855CED6FE633FF0F8FDD36C7F87C" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
<keyLead id="30B62669ED6FE633FF0F8FDD36C7F87C" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">
– Tergite IX with weak lateral projection; inferior volsella pointed at apex (
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC3C8FDD3082F861" box="[932,985,1930,1952]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FC7B8FDD3649F85E" box="[995,1298,1930,1952]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FA848FDD3601F861" box="[1308,1370,1930,1952]" name="Sudan" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Sudan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FAFC8FDD3244F87C" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F350C5CCED6FE633FED68FF032EDF87C" box="[334,438,1959,1981]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
)...........................................................
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB1A8FFF37CAF87C" box="[1154,1169,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB3D8FFF37E9F87C" box="[1189,1202,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">T</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C47FEDFED6FE633FB5E8FFF36C7F87C" ID-CoL="4LDJV" authority="Freeman, 1954" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1954" box="[1222,1436,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pruina">
<emphasis id="B933594EED6FE633FB5E8FFF365DF87C" box="[1222,1286,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="541">pruina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD6F8ADED6FE633FA948FFF36C7F87C" author="Freeman, P." box="[1292,1436,1959,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="541" pagination="172 - 180" refId="ref7268" refString="Freeman, P. (1954) Chironomidae (Diptera) from Western Cape Province. - IV. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society London, Series B, 23, 172 - 180. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1954. tb 00445. x" type="journal article" year="1954">Freeman, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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