254 lines
27 KiB
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254 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="7A17C3BD72E55903905AAEE1C0EBC333" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13486944" ID-ISSN="2295-0214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13486944" ID-ZooBank="818D4F00-C92C-4197-AB74-6213610CB945" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1723133653244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pauly, Alain & Eardley, Connal" docDate="2013" docId="03E687F23B25640DFE4EC4B3A81C5943" docLanguage="en" docName="BelgJEntomol.12.1-76.pdf" docOrigin="Belgian Journal of Entomology 12" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA1D4264B4DE9C29343FE89709A7A84C.1:BelgJEntomol.2013-2014.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="CA1D4264B4DE9C29343FE89709A7A84C" docStyleName="BelgJEntomol.2013-2014.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Thrinchostoma de Saussure 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFDFFF8A3B296401FFADC475AC395D18" masterDocTitle="A Revision of Afrotropical Thrinchostoma de Saussure, 1890 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1724939607206" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AF040122EB8AB17857EE966D5701E1A5">A Revision of Afrotropical Thrinchostoma de Saussure, 1890 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD888BE1B63BAF6938F1430A29C639FB">Pauly, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18F4DC96F3D3D4319C416BDDC329704C">Eardley, Connal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6CCDA687263E5B9100A8840A2E42D12F">Belgian Journal of Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DDC62BC0F5C518E630A90A9229A05DD1">
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<mods:date id="3D0B30904C65B197B67E09726CFB26D7">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E687F23B25640DFE4EC4B3A81C5943" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13281806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13281806" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687F23B25640DFE4EC4B3A81C5943" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687F23B25640DFE4EC4B3A81C5943" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFE4EC4B3A8695DFF" box="[483,1104,197,232]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFE4EC4B3A8695DFF" blockId="12.[483,1104,197,232]" box="[483,1104,197,232]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0B881883B25640DFE4EC4B3A8695DFF" box="[483,1104,197,232]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFDE6C4B0A8695DFF" ID-CoL="7WC3" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[587,1104,197,232]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFDE6C4B0AF0E5DFF" bold="true" box="[587,823,197,231]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma</emphasis>
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de Saussure, 1890
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF10C561AE975C29" box="[189,686,276,306]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C561AE975C29" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" box="[189,686,276,306]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C561AE925C29" ID-CoL="7WC3" authority="de Saussure, 1890: 52" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1890" box="[189,683,276,306]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C561AD465C29" box="[189,383,276,305]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma</emphasis>
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de Saussure, 1890: 52
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFD14C560A9335C63" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFD14C560A9335C63" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F488463B25640DFD14C560AEC25C29" box="[697,763,277,305]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFCD9C561ACC45C4E" ID-CoL="56LY8" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renitantely">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFCD9C561A8F35C29" box="[884,1226,276,305]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma renitantely</emphasis>
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de Saussure, 1890
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy; Blüthgen, 1930: 495–542;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFCB1C54CA8145C4E" author="Michener" box="[796,1069,313,342]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="507" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="501 - 538" refId="ref22806" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1978. - The classification of halictine bees: tribes and Old Workd nonparasitic genera with strong venation. The University of Kansas Science Bu lletin, 51: 501 - 538." type="journal article" year="1978">Michener, 1978: 507</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 520, 521–525, 537–538;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFF10C52BAD825C63" author="Michener" box="[189,443,350,379]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="58" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref22845" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1997. - Genus-group names of bees and supplemental family-group names. Scientific Papers, Natural History Museum, The University of Kansas, 1: 1 - 81." type="journal article" year="1997">Michener, 1997: 58</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Pauly, 1999: 142, 154–155; Pauly
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFC28C52AAF995C63" box="[901,928,351,379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">In</emphasis>
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||
: Pauly
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFBACC52AA8735C63" box="[1025,1098,350,379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.,</emphasis>
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||
2001: 82–101.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF10C5F7AFA75F16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C5F7AF545CDC" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C5F7AD665C87" box="[189,351,386,415]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Trichostoma</emphasis>
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||
[!] de Saussure:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFD2EC5F7AFDF5CB8" author="Dalla Torre" box="[643,998,386,416]" firstAuthor="Dalla Torre" page="381" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref22408" refString="DALLA TORRE, C. G. de., 1896. - Catalogus Hymenopterorum huscusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, 10, Engelmann, Leipzig, I - VII, 643 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre, 1896: 381</bibRefCitation>
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||
, unjustified emendation of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C5DDAE4A5CDD" ID-CoL="7WC3" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[189,627,424,453]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C5DDAD465CDD" box="[189,383,424,453]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma</emphasis>
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||
de Saussure, 1890
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFDD2C5DDAF505CDC" author="Friese" box="[639,873,423,453]" firstAuthor="Friese" page="150" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="83 - 476" refId="ref22551" refString="FRIESE H., 1909 a. - Die Bienen Afrikas nach dem Stande unserer heutigen Kenntnisse. In: Schultze, L. Zoologische und Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Sudafrika ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903 - 1905, Band 2. Denkschriften der Medizinisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena, 14: 83 - 476, pls. IX - X." type="journal article" year="1909" yearSuffix="a">Friese 1909a: 150</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C5B9AFA75F16" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C5B9AD665CF1" box="[189,351,460,489]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thricostoma</emphasis>
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||
[!] de Saussure:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFD29C5B9AFDF5CF1" author="Dalla Torre" box="[644,998,460,489]" firstAuthor="Dalla Torre" page="641" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref22408" refString="DALLA TORRE, C. G. de., 1896. - Catalogus Hymenopterorum huscusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, 10, Engelmann, Leipzig, I - VII, 643 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre, 1896: 641</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, unjustified emendation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C584AE565F16" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[189,623,497,526]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C584AD465F16" box="[189,383,497,526]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma</emphasis>
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||
de Saussure, 1890
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; Blüthgen, 1928: 1930.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF10C663AD3C5F40" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C663AD3C5F40" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C663ADB45F2B" box="[189,397,534,563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Trinchchostoma</emphasis>
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||
[!] de Saussure: Ashmead, 1899: 91, lapsus for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFBA5C663AD385F40" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFBA5C663A8F35F2B" box="[1032,1226,534,563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma</emphasis>
|
||
de Saussure, 1890
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF10C62AAEF25FDE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C62AAFC95FBA" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F11CA3B25640DFF10C62AAFC95FBA" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C62AAF315F64" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" box="[189,776,607,636]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Thrinchostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C62AAE665F64" box="[189,607,607,636]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma (Thrinchostoma)</emphasis>
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||
de Saussure
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFCB1C62AA84A5F64" author="Michener" box="[796,1139,607,636]" page="523 - 524" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFCB1C62AA84A5F64" author="Michener" box="[796,1139,607,636]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="523 - 524" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="501 - 538" refId="ref22806" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1978. - The classification of halictine bees: tribes and Old Workd nonparasitic genera with strong venation. The University of Kansas Science Bu lletin, 51: 501 - 538." type="journal article" year="1978">Michener, 1978: 523–524</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Pauly, 1984: 144– 145;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFF53C6F1AE345FBA" author="Michener" box="[254,525,644,674]" page="374" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFF53C6F1AE345FBA" author="Michener" box="[254,525,644,674]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="374" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref22881" refString="MICHENER C. D., 2000. - The Bees of the World. The Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore and London. 913 pp." type="book" year="2000">Michener, 2000: 374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Pauly
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFDC6C6F0AEBF5FB9" box="[619,646,645,673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">In</emphasis>
|
||
: Pauly
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFD4AC6F0AF195FB9" box="[743,800,644,673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001: 82–101.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C6DCAEF25FDE" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" box="[189,715,681,710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F11CA3B25640DFF10C6DCAEF25FDE" box="[189,715,681,710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C6DCAEFE5FDE" authority="Bluthgen, 1933: 364" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityPageNumber="364" authorityYear="1933" box="[189,711,681,710]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Nesothrincostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C6DCAD9F5FDE" box="[189,422,681,710]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nesothrincostoma</emphasis>
|
||
Blüthgen, 1933: 364
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFD75C6DFAF3E5FF3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFD75C6DFAF3E5FF3" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F488463B25640DFD75C6DFAF235FDE" box="[728,794,682,710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFC34C6DCAD395FF3" ID-CoL="56LYC" authority="Bluthgen, 1933" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFC34C6DCA8D25FDE" box="[921,1259,681,710]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma serricorne</emphasis>
|
||
Blüthgen, 1933
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFE6AC6BBAEFE5FF3" author="Michener" box="[455,711,718,747]" page="41" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1997">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFE6AC6BBAEFE5FF3" author="Michener" box="[455,711,718,747]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="41" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref22845" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1997. - Genus-group names of bees and supplemental family-group names. Scientific Papers, Natural History Museum, The University of Kansas, 1: 1 - 81." type="journal article" year="1997">Michener, 1997: 41</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. syn.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF10C686AE495E17" box="[189,624,754,784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C686AE495E17" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" box="[189,624,754,784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F11CA3B25640DFF10C686AE495E17" box="[189,624,754,784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFF10C686AE555E17" author="Enderlein" box="[189,620,754,784]" page="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1903">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C686AE555E17" authority="Enderlein, 1903: 35" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1903" box="[189,620,754,784]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Diagonozus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C686AD6F5E17" box="[189,342,755,783]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagonozus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFECCC687AE555E17" author="Enderlein" box="[353,620,754,784]" firstAuthor="Enderlein" page="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="35 - 40" refId="ref22525" refString="ENDERLEIN G., 1903. - Drei neue Bienen mit russelartiger Verlangerung des Kopfes. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 48: 35 - 40." type="journal article" year="1903">Enderlein, 1903: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFDD0C686AE6A5E2D" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFDD0C686AE6A5E2D" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F488463B25640DFDD0C686AE865E17" box="[637,703,755,783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFC93C686A97D5E08" authority="Enderlein, 1903" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1903" box="[830,1348,754,784]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Diagonozus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicometes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFC93C686A85B5E17" box="[830,1122,754,783]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagonozus bicometes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFBC2C687A97D5E08" author="Enderlein" box="[1135,1348,754,784]" firstAuthor="Enderlein" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="35 - 40" refId="ref22525" refString="ENDERLEIN G., 1903. - Drei neue Bienen mit russelartiger Verlangerung des Kopfes. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 48: 35 - 40." type="journal article" year="1903">Enderlein, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFEE2C76DAE765E2D" author="Michener" box="[335,591,792,821]" page="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFEE2C76DAE765E2D" author="Michener" box="[335,591,792,821]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref22845" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1997. - Genus-group names of bees and supplemental family-group names. Scientific Papers, Natural History Museum, The University of Kansas, 1: 1 - 81." type="journal article" year="1997">Michener, 1997: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF10C749AFF75E66" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C749A8C35E41" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" box="[189,1274,828,857]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F11CA3B25640DFF10C749A8C35E41" box="[189,1274,828,857]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C749AE865E41" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[189,703,828,857]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Diagonozus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C749AE0D5E41" box="[189,564,828,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma (Diagonozus)</emphasis>
|
||
Enderlein
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFD67C749AFE35E41" author="Michener" box="[714,986,828,857]" page="525" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFD67C749AFE35E41" author="Michener" box="[714,986,828,857]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="525" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="501 - 538" refId="ref22806" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1978. - The classification of halictine bees: tribes and Old Workd nonparasitic genera with strong venation. The University of Kansas Science Bu lletin, 51: 501 - 538." type="journal article" year="1978">Michener, 1978: 525</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFC4AC749A8CF5E41" author="Michener" box="[999,1270,828,857]" page="374" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFC4AC749A8CF5E41" author="Michener" box="[999,1270,828,857]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="374" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref22881" refString="MICHENER C. D., 2000. - The Bees of the World. The Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore and London. 913 pp." type="book" year="2000">Michener, 2000: 374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF10C714AFF75E66" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" box="[189,974,865,894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F11CA3B25640DFF10C714AFF75E66" box="[189,974,865,894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFF10C714AFBF5E66" authority="Bluthgen, 1930: 496" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityPageNumber="496" authorityYear="1930" box="[189,902,865,894]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eothrincostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFF10C714AE535E66" box="[189,618,865,894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma (Eothrincostoma)</emphasis>
|
||
Blüthgen, 1930: 496
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 501.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFC77C717ADE95ED0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFC77C717ADE95ED0" blockId="12.[189,1398,276,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F488463B25640DFC77C717A8255E66" box="[986,1052,866,894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFB35C714AD5A5EBB" authority="Smith, 1879" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1879" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torridus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFB35C714A94C5E66" box="[1176,1397,865,894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Halictus torridus</emphasis>
|
||
Smith, 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, designated by Sandhouse, 1943;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFC99C7F3A8685EBB" author="Michener" box="[820,1105,902,931]" page="523" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFC99C7F3A8685EBB" author="Michener" box="[820,1105,902,931]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="523" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="501 - 538" refId="ref22806" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1978. - The classification of halictine bees: tribes and Old Workd nonparasitic genera with strong venation. The University of Kansas Science Bu lletin, 51: 501 - 538." type="journal article" year="1978">Michener, 1978: 523</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFBC9C7F3A9485EBB" author="Michener" box="[1124,1393,902,931]" page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFBC9C7F3A9485EBB" author="Michener" box="[1124,1393,902,931]" firstAuthor="Michener" page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref22845" refString="MICHENER C. D., 1997. - Genus-group names of bees and supplemental family-group names. Scientific Papers, Natural History Museum, The University of Kansas, 1: 1 - 81." type="journal article" year="1997">Michener, 1997: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE10F53B25640DFF10C7DEADF55ED0" author="MICHENER C. D." box="[189,460,939,968]" page="374" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B153B25640DFF10C7DEADF55ED0" author="MICHENER C. D." box="[189,460,939,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref22881" refString="MICHENER C. D., 2000. - The Bees of the World. The Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore and London. 913 pp." type="book" year="2000">Michener, 2000: 374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355656F3B25640DFF4EC780A81C5943" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036E43B25640DFF4EC780A81C5943" blockId="12.[189,1398,1012,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D16A0383B25640DFF4EC780AD495917" baselines="1034,1034" box="[227,368,1013,1041]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="12" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D673B25640DFDB0C781AEE65909" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[541,735,1012,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Thrinchostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAF63B25640DFDB0C781AEE65909" box="[541,735,1012,1041]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thrinchostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from other African Halictine bees by the long malar area in both sexes. The male has the hind tibiae with an apical enlargement named « apical lobe ». Setae on apical margins of terga orientated laterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |