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<document id="AB7BC52295C7080DB5348CF01C7E570F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177656" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cad850f1-070d-44c7-9468-feced23febca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177656" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459870634814" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cokendolpher, James C., Torrence, Shannon M., Smith, Loren M. &amp; Dupérré, Nadine" docDate="2007" docId="03CA451ACE5CDD4CF1A06D64FBBD59D0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01529p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1529" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ceratinella playa Cokendolpher, Torrence, Smith &amp; Duperre, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFF33D62CE5FDD49F137686BFFFD5E17" masterDocTitle="New Linyphiidae spiders associated with playas in the Southern High Plains (Llano Estacado) of Texas (Arachnida: Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698226560780" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="43D8FB4063A5709509A14829393C8A84" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="55280572164D9349FAF9B3B9DE85C63C">
<mods:title id="8B7401109D655541A33E9766B845D2EE">New Linyphiidae spiders associated with playas in the Southern High Plains (Llano Estacado) of Texas (Arachnida: Araneae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0AFC7244509C513EA7CDCE3B16B51B03" type="personal">
<mods:role id="827E4150A55F3C00CC7706D9B26A4B45">
<mods:roleTerm id="40E022FF296DD7165AE39E6E55328806">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F957A255F3EE538560F3DB89CA038C15">Cokendolpher, James C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6A68F1C589F80FEEA621823FB5857567" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8D56628926B5B00D7D1CB74BE003F95B">
<mods:roleTerm id="4CDFE0EF7282A5BB44096C2708CE38EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="035C1CA2F7C665D37B371A3E925E735C">Torrence, Shannon M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="29A3144D0F5CAD95D73467C135AF63DB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B13E942491C06F7298836CBB72B52DA1">
<mods:roleTerm id="7DDBD72555633861C064B365A2E65744">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5303E32665DF211C6F77BADD6A257D17">Smith, Loren M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="547C67FFEAE2A8E6D825B7C9C19E1037" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E8F0E25EE90529C3B4108A7BFF55AE53">
<mods:roleTerm id="67A4832A61F8F03E190666A30C765C69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7B72E466DCAE631DDF2E74AF73B334FC">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8E49E50E096A11B18765C9521034E88E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E1D61D5408E3F190B6106BE3ECE7C552" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="333B3D3DD8E68EF2E3D0C8875337D95E">
<mods:title id="E8D44F898C167501DADBD7591F7828E4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D27F4B4C3DC49DC2F4F575FA3092E02F">
<mods:date id="75EF96CD25FC4B86D337ED442FA9DF61">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B9F11E6ACD3447F0762E6116FBE4FC41" type="volume">
<mods:number id="84AD6AAB225227013201F456BD83DC8F">1529</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8A4EB0C020DED6C7F79ABFB702E059A6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1A9E3110C89E7695D11255DE511DF46B">49</mods:start>
<mods:end id="357C579562FB2AD93CCF73E34188FECF">60</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="8F38FA3175DE650A481AA9639C0CC664">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7739C1334EE5E130E71D3788DE1E39C1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177656</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C4893EB5C52E6D0D0D8A22C9451238C4" type="GBIF-Dataset">cad850f1-070d-44c7-9468-feced23febca</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="05137992AB0D66E478637744C1C7FDE7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2DBEB91C6C62C45BEE980BF332FCD534" type="Zenodo-Dep">177656</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CA451ACE5CDD4CF1A06D64FBBD59D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6251663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159607893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6251663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA451ACE5CDD4CF1A06D64FBBD59D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA451ACE5CDD4CF1A06D64FBBD59D0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C379A787CE5CDD4AF1A06D64FE7B5B5B" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5CDD4AF1A06D64FBDB5B3E" blockId="3.[151,1062,1295,1356]" box="[151,1062,1295,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0944360CE5CDD4AF1A06D64FBDB5B3E" bold="true" box="[151,1062,1295,1321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF1A06D64FBDB5B3E" bold="true" box="[151,1062,1295,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5CDD4AF1A06D64FC745B3E" ID-CoL="SLNW" authority="Cokendolpher, Torrence, Smith &amp; Duperre" authorityName="Cokendolpher, Torrence, Smith &amp; Duperre" box="[151,905,1295,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF1A06D64FE9B5B3E" bold="true" box="[151,358,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Ceratinella playa</emphasis>
Cokendolpher, Torrence, Smith &amp; Dupérré
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2249565CE5CDD4AF2A16D64FBDB5B3E" box="[918,1062,1295,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5CDD4AF1A06D59FE7B5B5B" blockId="3.[151,1062,1295,1356]" box="[151,390,1330,1356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF1A86D59FEF45B5B" box="[159,265,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Males: 4 – 6, Ceratinella playa new species, 4, anterior view of carapace and chelicera; 5, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera; 6, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen; 7, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF0226D59FED85B5B" box="[277,293,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1207,1231]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,194,1180]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1433,178,1189]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 9. Habitus of males: 8, Holotype of Ceratinella playa new species; 9, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie. Scale bars = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177659/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF0056D59FE805B5B" box="[306,381,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">10–16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379A787CE5CDD4AF1A06DE9FEA25803" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5CDD4AF1A06DE9FEA25803" blockId="3.[151,1437,1410,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF1A06DE9FEB95B8B" bold="true" box="[151,324,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="54D84AAECE5CDD4AF1A06DE9FF2F5B8B" box="[151,210,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.—
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF05D6DE9FD3D5B8B" bold="true" box="[362,704,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="54D84AAECE5CDD4AF05D6DE9FDED5B8B" box="[362,528,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="F374B49CCE5CDD4AF3516DE9FD475B8B" box="[614,698,1410,1436]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF3FF6DE8FCFA5B8B" box="[712,775,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Texas</emphasis>
: Briscoe County:
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5CDD4AF2D76DE9FBDC5B8B" box="[992,1057,1410,1436]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa">Playa</taxonomicName>
BR13,
<date id="FFDDD2CCCE5CDD4AF54A6DE9FAE15B8B" box="[1149,1308,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="2005-06-15">15 June 2005</date>
, S.M. Torrence, L.M. Smith,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5792CBCE5CDD4AF04C6DC1FDC45BD3" box="[379,569,1450,1476]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="34.53676">N34°32'12.336&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5792CBCE5CDD4AF3086DC1FCEF5BD3" box="[575,786,1450,1476]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="-101.29367">W101°17'37.212&quot;</geoCoordinate>
(TTU-Z 29,902).
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF2D06DC1FB1E5BD3" bold="true" box="[999,1251,1450,1476]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">ALLOTYPE female</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F374B49CCE5CDD4AF5C56DC1FABB5BD3" box="[1266,1350,1450,1476]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF4656DC0FA6C5BD3" box="[1362,1425,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Texas</emphasis>
: Briscoe County:
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5CDD4AF06B6DB9FE605BFB" box="[348,413,1490,1516]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa">Playa</taxonomicName>
Br59,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5792CBCE5CDD4AF0DA6DB9FD575BFB" box="[493,682,1490,1516]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="34.41136">N34°24'40.896&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5792CBCE5CDD4AF3876DB9FC5E5BFB" box="[688,931,1490,1516]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="-101.287926">W101°17'16.54800&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDDD2CCCE5CDD4AF2996DB9FBB15BFB" box="[942,1100,1490,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="2005-06-22">22 June 2005</date>
, S.M. Torrence, L.M. Smith, (TTU-Z 29,903).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379A787CE5CDD4AF1F16E49FCD9589B" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5CDD4AF1F16E49FCD9589B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1410,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF1F16E49FEC2582B" bold="true" box="[198,319,1570,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.—The unmodified cephalic region, coiled pedipalpal embolus, distally arising tibial apophysis, cheliceral dentition pattern–promargin 5–6, retromargin 2, and cheliceral fang not double-curved separate this species from all
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5CDD4AF06F6E18FE20589B" box="[344,477,1651,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF06F6E18FE20589B" box="[344,477,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Ceratinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5CDD4AF0DB6E18FD8E589B" box="[492,627,1651,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceraticelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF0DB6E18FD8E589B" box="[492,627,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Ceraticelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5CDD4AF3846E18FCE0589B" box="[691,797,1651,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Idionella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF3846E18FCE0589B" box="[691,797,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Idionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379A787CE5CDD4CF1F16EF1FB0458B8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5CDD4DF1F16EF1FB7D5FDD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1410,2036]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,458]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF1F16EF1FEAA58A3" bold="true" box="[198,343,1690,1716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Description</emphasis>
.—
<collectingCountry id="F374B49CCE5CDD4AF04B6EF0FE4558A3" box="[380,440,1691,1716]" name="Malta" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5CDD4AF04B6EF0FE4558A3" box="[380,440,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Male</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus id="54D84AAECE5CDD4AF0FA6EF1FDC258A3" box="[461,575,1690,1716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF3676EF1FD6158A3" box="[592,668,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1207,1231]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,194,1180]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1433,178,1189]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 9. Habitus of males: 8, Holotype of Ceratinella playa new species; 9, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie. Scale bars = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177659/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
): Total length:
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5CDD4AF2686EF1FC2D58A3" box="[863,976,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
; carapace length:
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5CDD4AF5846EF1FAD958A3" box="[1203,1316,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
; carapace width:
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5CDD4AF1DB6EA9FEA058CB" box="[236,349,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
. Carapace smooth to slightly rugose, cephalic region unmodified, without pits, brownishorange infuscate with dark brown (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF31A6E81FD8B5913" box="[557,630,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Males: 4 – 6, Ceratinella playa new species, 4, anterior view of carapace and chelicera; 5, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera; 6, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen; 7, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Sternum wide brownish-orange infuscate, smooth, coxae of legs IV widely separated, posterior of sternum broadly truncate, its flat end about 1/3 sternum maximum width (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF45A6F79FF555943" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Males: 4 – 6, Ceratinella playa new species, 4, anterior view of carapace and chelicera; 5, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera; 6, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen; 7, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae uniformly colored as carapace. Cheliceral stridulatory file not evident with dissection microscope (visible as striae at 200X). Cheliceral fang straight, not shortened, unmodified; promargin with 1 large and 5 smaller denticles (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF0826FE1FE0359B3" box="[437,510,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Males: 4 – 6, Ceratinella playa new species, 4, anterior view of carapace and chelicera; 5, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera; 6, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen; 7, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), retromargin with 2–3 smaller denticles (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5CDD4AF2DB6FE1FBCF59B3" box="[1004,1074,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Males: 4 – 6, Ceratinella playa new species, 4, anterior view of carapace and chelicera; 5, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera; 6, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen; 7, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) (small denticles on both margins equal in size). Abdomen unpatterned, scutum
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5CDD4AF23E6FD9FC8B59DB" box="[777,886,1970,1996]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
long, remainder of abdomen
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5CDD4AF5DF6FD9FAA859DB" box="[1256,1365,1970,1996]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
long. Scutum amber to orange with numerous large granules (anterior granules pointed and hooked) tipped with long setae (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5BDD4DF01568F3FE905EA5" box="[290,365,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1321,503,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7. Males: 4 – 6, Ceratinella playa new species, 4, anterior view of carapace and chelicera; 5, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera; 6, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen; 7, Erigone denticulata Chamberlin &amp; Ivie cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), dorsal scutum extends over anterior of abdomen to near the pedicel. Epigastric scutum extends up only to pedicel. Abdomen pale tan, sclerotized and amber colored around spinnerets ventrally. Legs light amber; tibia II–IV with one dorsal macroseta; TmI 0.49, TmIV absent. Pedipalpal tibia with a thick, stout, curved apophysis (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5BDD4DF08F697BFDBD5F3D" box="[440,576,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
); tibial apophysis with a fine field of minute denticles on mesal side of tip (visible at 400X); embolus thin, coiled basally, not separate from ductule, no break or prong in distal half (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5BDD4DF45A6953FF1F5F6D" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Fig. 10, 11</figureCitation>
), distally with final loop, distal loop not recurved upon itself at an acute angle (more gently rounded); radical tailpiece elongated and spiraled throughout (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5BDD4DF3C169E3FCB35FB5" box="[758,846,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); protegulum white to light gray colored, contrasting with darkened sclerotized parts; other details of the pedipalp are as in
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5BDD4DF2C069DBFB815FDD" box="[1015,1148,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1CA484CE5BDD4DF1A06FE6FB0459FD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177658/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[265,1321,503,1907]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5BDD4DF1A06FE6FB0459FD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1933,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF1A06FE6FEBF59B2" bold="true" box="[151,322,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 4–7.</emphasis>
Males:
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF0A06FE6FE4259B2" bold="true" box="[407,447,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">4–6</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5BDD4DF0FB6FE5FD7B59B2" box="[460,646,1934,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF0FB6FE5FD7B59B2" box="[460,646,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Ceratinella playa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2249565CE5BDD4DF3BA6FE5FCED59B2" box="[653,784,1934,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF22D6FE6FCDA59B2" bold="true" box="[794,807,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">4</emphasis>
, anterior view of carapace and chelicera;
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF5D66FE6FB1359B2" bold="true" box="[1249,1262,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">5</emphasis>
, ventral view of pedicel to chelicera;
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF0446FDBFE7D59DF" bold="true" box="[371,384,1968,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">6</emphasis>
, closeup view of anterior edge of dorsal scutum of abdomen;
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF5386FDBFBE159DF" bold="true" box="[1039,1052,1968,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">7</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5BDD4DF51E6FDAFF3C59FD" authority="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Erigone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5BDD4DF51E6FDAFB0059DF" box="[1065,1277,1969,1992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Erigone denticulata</emphasis>
Chamberlin &amp; Ivie
</taxonomicName>
cephalothorax and appendages anteriolateral view; 7, Scale bars = 0.1 mm, except Fig. 6 = 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1CA484CE5ADD4CF1A06CDCFE405AE2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177659/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[176,1419,194,1180]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5ADD4CF1A06CDCFE405AE2" blockId="5.[151,1436,1207,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF1A06CDCFEBE5AD8" bold="true" box="[151,323,1207,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 8–9.</emphasis>
Habitus of males:
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF3266CDCFDE35AD8" bold="true" box="[529,542,1207,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">8</emphasis>
, Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5ADD4CF3826CD3FC8C5AD8" box="[693,881,1208,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF3826CD3FC8C5AD8" box="[693,881,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ceratinella playa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2249565CE5ADD4CF24E6CDCFC005AD9" box="[889,1021,1207,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF53E6CDCFBEB5AD8" bold="true" box="[1033,1046,1207,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">9</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5ADD4CF5136CD3FEFA5AE2" authority="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie. Scale" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie. Scale" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Erigone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF5136CD3FB075AD8" box="[1060,1274,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Erigone denticulata</emphasis>
Chamberlin &amp; Ivie. Scale
</taxonomicName>
bars = 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5ADD4CF1F16D46FB0458B8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1325,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF1F16D46FEE35B51" box="[198,286,1325,1350]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Female</emphasis>
: Total length:
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5ADD4CF0F86D46FDC05B50" box="[463,573,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
, carapace length:
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5ADD4CF2236D46FC7F5B50" box="[788,898,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
, carapace width:
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5ADD4CF5646D46FB3F5B50" box="[1107,1218,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
. Carapace colored like legs, chelicera slightly darker. Carapace setal pattern with 4 erect setae along midline. Sternum colored as carapace but more infuscate with dark brown. Cheliceral promargin with 2 large and 3 small denticles and retromargin with 2 denticles. Cheliceral stridulatory file not visible with dissection microscope (visible as striae at 200X). Abdomen length
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5ADD4CF0E86DA6FDB15BF0" box="[479,588,1485,1511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.79">0.79 mm</quantity>
, seta-crowned tubercles much less pronounced than in male, uniformly colored (no pattern nor maculations) dark brown, densely covered with semi-erect setae; without scutum. Legs light yellow to amber; tibia II–IV with one dorsal macroseta each, tibia I with 2 smaller macrosetae; TmI 0.44, TmIV absent. Posterior portion of the epigynal plate sclerotized as in
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5ADD4CF5306E2EFBA35848" box="[1031,1118,1605,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
. Spermathecae only faintly visible through the cuticle and not extending beyond the epigynal plate (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5ADD4CF2D06E06FB8D5890" box="[999,1136,1645,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae oval, fertilization ducts strongly curved inwards, copulatory ducts short and curled/looped (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5ADD4CF5546EFEFB1158B8" box="[1123,1260,1685,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[172,1406,210,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1427,197,1761]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Male holotype and female allotype Ceratinella playa new species: 10, distal end of pedipalpus of male, ventral view; 11, distal end of pedipalpus of male, retrolateral view; 12, pedipalpal tibia of male, dorsal view; 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, spermathecae, dorsal view; 16, spermathecae, posterior view. Abbreviations used: CO copulatory opening, CD copulatory ducts, E embolus, FD fertilization ducts, PC paracymbium, PT protegulum, PTA pedipalpal tibia apophysis, S spermatheca, SPT suprategulum, ST subtegulum, TE tegulum, TP radical tailpiece. Terminology follows Hormiga (2000). Scale bars = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177660/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379A787CE5ADD4CF1F16ED7FB1E5958" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5ADD4CF1F16ED7FF1A58E8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1325,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF1F16ED7FEA258C1" bold="true" box="[198,351,1724,1750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Distribution</emphasis>
.—Thus far only collected within about an
<quantity id="4C9B59E9CE5ADD4CF2626ED6FC6258C0" box="[853,927,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
radius of Silverton, Briscoe County, Texas,
<collectingCountry id="F374B49CCE5ADD4CF1A06E8EFF1A58E8" box="[151,231,1765,1791]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5ADD4CF1F16F67FB1E5958" blockId="5.[151,1437,1325,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF1F16F67FEDB5931" bold="true" box="[198,294,1804,1830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Habitat</emphasis>
.— The canopy of emergent aquatic vegetation within
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5ADD4CF2996F66FC105930" box="[942,1005,1805,1831]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa">playa</taxonomicName>
wetlands. The
<typeStatus id="54D84AAECE5ADD4CF5936F66FB2A5930" box="[1188,1239,1805,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
locality had primarily grasses when it was photographed (
<figureCitation id="1358E889CE5ADD4CF3BD6F5EFD0E5958" box="[650,755,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,151,1418]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[265,1321,67,1418]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1, Aerial view of some playa lakes on the flat landscape of the Southern High Plains (Llano Estacado) of Texas (photograph by Wyman Meinzer, courtesy of the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service). 2, Panoramic view (stitched from four photographs) from the dirt road west of Playa BR 13 looking east on the High Plains of Texas. Note the very flat landscape and lack of larger vegetation [photographs by Jo-Szu (Ross) Tsai] during August 2004. 3, Closeup of the left corner of Fig. 2 showing the short vegetation (mostly grasses); pick-up truck not cropped to indicate size of playa [photograph by Jo-Szu (Ross) Tsai]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177657/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
), a year before the collections were made.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379A787CE5ADD4CF1F16F37FBBD59D0" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDCF40CCE5ADD4CF1F16F37FBBD59D0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1325,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF1F16F37FEB65961" bold="true" box="[198,331,1884,1910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
.—The specific name is a noun in apposition to the genus,
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5ADD4CF5056F36FB4A5961" box="[1074,1207,1885,1910]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917281ECE5ADD4CF5056F36FB4A5961" box="[1074,1207,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Ceratinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; from the western
<collectingCountry id="F374B49CCE5ADD4CF1A06FEEFF155988" box="[151,232,1925,1951]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
English &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5ADD4CF06C6FEEFE5D5988" box="[347,416,1925,1951]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa">playa</taxonomicName>
&quot; meaning shallow depressional wetlands in the Southern High Plains,
<collectingCountry id="F374B49CCE5ADD4CF5DF6FEEFAC55988" box="[1256,1336,1925,1951]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
(not the Spanish &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C638F8FCE5ADD4CF0336FC6FEB459D0" box="[260,329,1965,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ceratinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa">playa</taxonomicName>
&quot; = beach). The name refers to discovering this species in playas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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