177 lines
19 KiB
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177 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3795774" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9e80dd31-e9cd-4f26-a2bf-567794c017c9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163877566" ID-ISSN="1734-1833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3795774" approvalRequired="15" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="15" checkinTime="1588192075045" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Disney, R. Henry L. & Durska, Ewa" docDate="2020" docId="EB2287CDA21DFF9BFCC509B565D8FC06" docLanguage="en" docName="AnnalesZoologici.70.1.97-108.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Annales Zoologici 70 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@7953c5c6" docStyleName="annaleszoologici.2020.journal_article" docTitle="Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney & Durska 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="171BFFB5A214FF91FFB809016502FFC9" masterDocTitle="New Species And New Records Of Megaselia Rondani (Insecta: Diptera: Phoridae) From Wigry National Park (Poland)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="97" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1643440163702" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Species And New Records Of Megaselia Rondani (Insecta: Diptera: Phoridae) From Wigry National Park (Poland)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Disney, R. Henry L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Cambridge, Department of Zoology, Downing Street, Cambridge CB 2 3 EJ, England; e-mail: rhld 2 @ hermes. cam. ac. uk</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Durska, Ewa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum and Institute of Zoology, PAS, Wilcza 64, 00 - 679 Warsaw, Poland; e-mail: edurska @ miiz. waw. pl</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Annales Zoologici</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>97</mods:start>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3161/00034541ANZ2020.70.1.004</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">9e80dd31-e9cd-4f26-a2bf-567794c017c9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1734-1833</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3776722</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3795774" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163877566" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3795774" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB2287CDA21DFF9BFCC509B565D8FC06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB2287CDA21DFF9BFCC509B565D8FC06" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection box="[893,1368,180,203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[893,1368,180,234]" box="[893,1368,180,203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<heading box="[893,1368,180,203]" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName authority="Disney" authorityName="Disney & Durska" authorityYear="2020" box="[893,1268,180,203]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaeneclobi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[893,1181,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Megaselia setaeneclobi</emphasis>
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Disney
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1280,1368,181,202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[893,1368,180,234]" box="[1059,1201,211,234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1067,1194,211,234]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Figs 75–84</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[816,1444,273,728]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[854,1005,273,295]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[854,998,273,294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(Male). In the key to the males of the species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1856" box="[942,1068,304,325]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[942,1068,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Megaselia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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recorded from the British Isles (
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<bibRefCitation author="Disney" box="[824,968,335,357]" firstAuthor="Disney" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref5836" refString="Disney, R. H. L. 1989. Scuttle Flies - Diptera Phoridae Genus Megaselia. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 10 (8): 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="1989">Disney 1989</bibRefCitation>
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) it runs to couplets 283 and 285, but the hypopygia differ, notably the vestigial hypandrial lobes but long hypandrial bristles immediately rule out these species. It differs from subsequently added species running to these couplets. In
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<bibRefCitation author="Borgmeier's" box="[1150,1368,459,481]" firstAuthor="Borgmeier's" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref5755" refString="Borgmeier, T. 1966. Revision of the North American Phorid flies. Part III. The species of the genus Megaselia, subgenus Megaselia (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, Petropolis, 8: 1 - 160 (1965)." type="journal article" year="1966">Borgmeier’s (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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key to Nearctic species of Group VII it runs to couplet 36 lead
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<specimenCount box="[816,868,521,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" type="generic">
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1
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<taxonomicName authority="Borgmeier" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityYear="1966" box="[839,868,521,542]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinifrons">
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<emphasis box="[839,868,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">M.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</specimenCount>
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crinifrons Borgmeier, but it has 5 axillary bristles and wings exceeding
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<quantity box="[1110,1172,552,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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in length. It fails to run down in the rest of the world fauna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[816,1444,273,728]" lastBlockId="10.[144,772,180,975]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[854,914,613,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Male</emphasis>
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. Frons as
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<figureCitation box="[1050,1134,613,635]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
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, with dense but very fine microtrichia. Cheek with 5 bristles and jowl with 2 that are longer and more robust. Postpedicels with SPS vesicles and as
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<figureCitation box="[1005,1089,706,728]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
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. Palps
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<figureCitation box="[1175,1258,706,728]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
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. Proboscis with labella lacking short spinules below and labrum pale. Thorax dusky orange, with 2 notopleural bristles and no cleft in front of these, and mesopleuron bare (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
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). Scutellum with an anterior pair of small hairs and a posterior pair of bristles. Abdominal tergites and venter as
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<figureCitation box="[216,296,335,357]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
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. Hypopygium as
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<figureCitation box="[488,628,335,357]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Figs 80 & 81</figureCitation>
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, with vestigial hypandial lobes but long bristles. Legs pale. Fore tarsus (
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<figureCitation box="[237,322,396,419]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
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) with posterodorsal hair palisade on segments 1–4 and 5 a little longer than 4. Dorsal hair palisade of mid tibia extends about 0.69 times its length. Hairs below basal half of hind femur longer than those of anteroventral row of outer half (
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<figureCitation box="[675,758,520,542]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
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). Hind tibia with 17–18 moderately differentiated posterodorsal hairs, without anterodorsals, and spinules of apical combs simple. Wings (
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<figureCitation box="[573,655,613,635]" captionStart="Figures 75–84" captionStartId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" captionTargetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[595,996,1282,1589]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 75–84. Megaselia setaeneclobi Disney, sp. nov. male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
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)
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<quantity box="[673,771,613,635]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="1.53">1.53 mm</quantity>
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long. Costal index 0.56. Costal ratios 2.5: 1.5: 1. Costal cilia
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<quantity box="[199,293,675,697]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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long. Vein 3 hair
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<quantity box="[494,648,675,697]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="0.045" valueMax="0.05" valueMin="0.04">0.04–0.05 mm</quantity>
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long. With 2 unequal axillary bristles. Sc absent. Haltere knob brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776743/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" startId="9.[144,212,1859,1876]" targetBox="[147,1437,870,1819]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[144,1440,1859,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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Figures 75–84.
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<taxonomicName authority="Disney" authorityName="Disney & Durska" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,575,1859,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaeneclobi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[281,506,1859,1876]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Megaselia setaeneclobi</emphasis>
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Disney
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[584,654,1859,1875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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male. 75 – frons; 76 – postpedicel; 77 – palp; 78 – side of thorax; 79 – side of abdomen; 80 – left face of hypopygium; 81 – right face of hypopygium; 82 – front tarsus, 83 – hind femur; 84 – wing.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[144,772,180,975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,365,768,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,358,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609453604" collectingDate="2017-09" collectionCode="MIZ, PAS" collectorName="E. Durska" country="Poland" location="Wigry National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[374,476,768,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<collectingCountry box="[558,640,768,790]" name="Poland" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Poland</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB2287CDA21DFF9BFCC509B565D8FC06:66546000A21EFF9BFD350A016414FCFC" country="Poland" name="Wigry National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Wigry National Park</location>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[293,510,799,821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">in emergence trap</collectingMethod>
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in plot 5 with
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatients" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Impatients parviflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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DC,
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<date box="[422,520,830,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" value="2017-09">
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<collectingDate box="[422,520,830,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" value="2017-09">IX. 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[535,653,830,852]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">E. Durska</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode box="[721,771,830,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">MIZ</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode box="[144,195,861,882]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15187" name="Java Sugar Experimental Station" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">PAS</collectionCode>
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, – 28-61).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="107" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[144,772,180,975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,317,891,913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,310,891,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Named after having long hypandrial bristles (setae) but not (
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<emphasis box="[447,489,923,944]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">nec</emphasis>
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) with hypandrial lobes (
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<emphasis box="[153,201,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">lobi</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |