174 lines
20 KiB
XML
174 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="443D3EAE9547A488281D612299B04C48" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.183142" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f024e03f-d907-4519-b33d-e69f4315a2dc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="183142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459893275848" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pinto, Ricardo L., Rocha, Carlos E. F. & Martens, Koen" docDate="2008" docId="827887B2FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FBD0FAD3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01828p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1828" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Intrepidocythere Pinto, Rocha & Martens, 2008, n.gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="7E41FFCAFF82FF8CFFFCD722FFF8FFE7" masterDocTitle="On the first terrestrial ostracod of the Superfamily Cytheroidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda): description of Intrepidocythere ibipora n. gen. n. sp. from forest leaf litter in São Paulo State, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698228209884" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B8F8E26BF98FF11FE950FADA8B43B295" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9C9AA35E1734AD09704819FBF7485668">
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<mods:title id="E672C92A8F28907BAD9E630ABA24C78C">On the first terrestrial ostracod of the Superfamily Cytheroidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda): description of Intrepidocythere ibipora n. gen. n. sp. from forest leaf litter in São Paulo State, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BF51AF2CCD9387922FB14D72ACE19B03" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6377E2629745CC33C43113B6A7F4F63E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6DFC196FD334C2BC8B594D67A588A242">Pinto, Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="935F3AB83B1C0C9463229A2E2E71BCCC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="881A4890091A6530FA5C1DCF981FA9FB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0211AF8543606B0719B5EDBB70E15549">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0F15F60BD4D300D405817C030D480C9C">Rocha, Carlos E. F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F5194DAAF7BC6102D2DE1D032E42132E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7FA96C42FAA855FCEFD5BBB93E8F0475">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="56F6B6C9FE89A53D73A7BB943CDF4879">Martens, Koen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0C15B3214F45E7B140290FEC1901A2D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7097EC05CCAA04C266667260AB0799B3">
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<mods:title id="FDFE789150378FEBAEA7C34FDEE90A86">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0C70D79A43AC3AC2F655AAE114E9119B">
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<mods:date id="81ED69B76ED689CB6BF226D96DDD0759">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AA5F7F3BDC0DD8A2D9C8519D212A327C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4509B8BC2D090EEAA99EF3507FBA0AFE">1828</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8EE47940AAA2CAE2353568651EFAA2E7">29</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="07C80165665EC0010FE934151CDA1F72">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C4D21CACBD8D7D40B7440FF560BEDC91" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.183142</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA34A51D208D40F42CCC88702F8C6339" type="GBIF-Dataset">f024e03f-d907-4519-b33d-e69f4315a2dc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E01CEC41B7FAEA1B409505C538E6F83E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="042226BC03B5EB56681976EA419B5D82" type="Zenodo-Dep">183142</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="827887B2FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FBD0FAD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229819" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229819" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:827887B2FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FBD0FAD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/827887B2FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FBD0FAD3" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="42CB652FFF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FDF0FF56" box="[151,520,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0A6E36A4FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FDF0FF56" blockId="2.[151,520,151,177]" box="[151,520,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="512681C8FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FDF0FF56" bold="true" box="[151,520,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFF6BD7B5FDF0FF56" bold="true" box="[151,520,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFF12D7B5FE4EFF56" ID-CoL="9FNYX" box="[238,438,151,177]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFF12D7B5FE4EFF56" bold="true" box="[238,438,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFE41D7B5FDF0FF56" box="[445,520,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n.gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="42CB652FFF80FF8EFF6BD7C0FC3AFF1B" box="[151,962,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0A6E36A4FF80FF8EFF6BD7C0FC3AFF1B" blockId="2.[151,962,226,252]" box="[151,962,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<typeStatus id="D56A8806FF80FF8EFF6BD7C0FF29FF1B" box="[151,209,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
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species (here designated):
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFDF2D7C0FCD4FF1C" box="[526,812,226,251]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibipora" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFDF2D7C0FCD4FF1C" box="[526,812,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere ibipora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFCC8D7C0FC3AFF1B" bold="true" box="[820,962,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFCC8D7C0FC87FF1B" box="[820,895,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n.gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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n.sp.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="42CB652FFF80FF8EFF6BD610FE3FFE7B" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="0A6E36A4FF80FF8EFF6BD610FE3FFE7B" blockId="2.[151,1437,306,1332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFF6BD610FEDBFEAB" bold="true" box="[151,291,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This genus is named for the courage of its ancestors, who feared not to leave the freshwater habitat, venturing into the forest soil. The Latin word
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFD1DD678FCAEFE94" box="[737,854,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">intrepidus</emphasis>
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means undaunted, brave, from
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFB30D678FB1AFE94" box="[1228,1250,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">in</emphasis>
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-, “not” +
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFAA0D678FF38FE7C" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">trepidus</emphasis>
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, “anxious, disturbed”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="42CB652FFF80FF8EFF3AD688FBD0FAD3" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0A6E36A4FF80FF8EFF3AD688FE4AFD3B" blockId="2.[151,1437,306,1332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFF3AD688FEBEFE23" bold="true" box="[198,326,426,452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Brownish, smooth, small carapace; left valve larger than right valve; males subquadrate in external lateral view, females somewhat rounded; in dorsal and ventral views, males with greatest width located at midlength, females with posterior part expanded into a brood pouch containing eggs and greatest width displaced posteriorly; hemipenis with fusion of several structures (including the copulatory process and the triangular distal lobe); antennule with 5 functional articles, the first one bearing a subapical expansion with a tuft of tiny setules on the dorsal margin; in males, antenna with 2 serrated apical claws on the terminal segment (no such serration in females); terminal segment of antenna with a small lobe (hyaline formation) in both males and females.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0A6E36A4FF80FF8EFF3AD5C8FBD0FAD3" blockId="2.[151,1437,306,1332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFF3AD5C8FE8BFCE3" bold="true" box="[198,371,746,772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Comparisons.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFE82D5C8FDC7FCE4" box="[382,575,746,771]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFE82D5C8FDC7FCE4" box="[382,575,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFDB5D5C8FD63FCE3" box="[585,667,746,772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFC66D5C8FB34FCE3" authority="F. Muller, 1880" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1880" box="[922,1228,746,772]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFC66D5C8FBFEFCE4" box="[922,1030,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Elpidium</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFBECD5C8FB34FCE3" author="Muller" box="[1040,1228,746,772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Muller, F. (1880) Wasserthire in Baumwipfeln Elpidium bromeliarum. Kosmos, 6, 386 - 388." type="journal article" year="1880">F. Müller, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a genus thus far only known from water impounded in bromeliads (
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFD04D430FC69FCCB" author="Muller" box="[760,913,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Muller, F. (1880) Wasserthire in Baumwipfeln Elpidium bromeliarum. Kosmos, 6, 386 - 388." type="journal article" year="1880">Müller 1880</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFC62D430FBBAFCCB" author="Tressler" box="[926,1090,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Tressler, W. L. (1941) Ostracoda from Puerto Rican bromeliads. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 31, 263 - 269." type="journal article" year="1941">Tressler 1941</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFBACD430FB76FCCB" author="Tressler" box="[1104,1166,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Tressler, W. L. (1956) Ostracoda from bromeliads in Jamaica and Florida. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 46, 333 - 336." type="journal article" year="1956">1956</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFB60D430FA6FFCCB" author="Pinto" box="[1180,1431,786,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Pinto, I. D. & Purper. I. (1970) A neotype for Elpidium bromeliarum Muller, 1880 (type species for the genus) and a revision of the genus Elpidium (Ostracoda). Escola Geologica de Porto Alegre, Publicacao Especial, 19, 1 - 23, pl. I - XI." type="journal article" year="1970">Pinto & Purper 1970</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFF6BD418FE98FCB3" author="Danielopol" box="[151,352,826,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refString="Danielopol, D. L. (1975) Remarques sur la diversification de trois nouvelles especes d' Elpidium (Ostracoda) a Cuba. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 65, 47 - 60." type="journal article" year="1975">Danielopol 1975</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFE92D418FD58FCB3" author="Colin" box="[366,672,826,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refString="Colin, J. P. & Danielopol, D. L. (1980) Sur la morphologie, la systematique, la biogeography et l'evolution des ostracodes Timiriaseviinae (Limnocytheridae). Paleobiologie Continentale, 11, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1980">Colin & Danielopol 1980</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6E404B55FF80FF8EFD52D418FC56FCB3" author="Little" box="[686,942,826,852]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" refString="Little, T. J. & Hebert, P. D. N. (1996) Endemism and ecological islands: the ostracods from Jamaican bromeliads. Freshwater Biology, 36, 327 - 338." type="journal article" year="1996">Little & Hebert 1996</bibRefCitation>
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). Both genera can easily be distinguished by their limb morphology, despite their noticeable overall similarity. The main differences are the much more complex hemipenis of
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFE50D4A8FD95FC44" box="[428,621,906,931]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFE50D4A8FD95FC44" box="[428,621,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFD84D4A8FD36FC43" box="[632,718,906,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, with fusion of several structures (including the copulatory process and the distal lobe), and the number of serrated apical claws on the male terminal segment of the antenna (two in
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFEA4D4F8FDE1FC14" box="[344,537,986,1011]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFEA4D4F8FDE1FC14" box="[344,537,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFDDED4F8FD8BFC13" box="[546,627,986,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and only one in
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFCC1D4F8FC51FC14" box="[829,937,986,1011]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFCC1D4F8FC51FC14" box="[829,937,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Elpidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFC3FD4F8FBD6FC14" box="[963,1070,986,1011]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFC3FD4F8FBD6FC14" box="[963,1070,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Elpidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has spatuliform endites on the maxillula, while
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFEA3D320FDD8FBFC" box="[351,544,1026,1051]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFEA3D320FDD8FBFC" box="[351,544,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFDD5D320FD81FBFB" box="[553,633,1026,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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has spiniform endites. Differences between the two genera become more numerous when their carapaces are compared:
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFCF7D308FC34FBA4" box="[779,972,1066,1091]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFCF7D308FC34FBA4" box="[779,972,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFC28D308FBDDFBA3" box="[980,1061,1066,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is smaller in overall body size;
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFF6BD371FEFBFB8B" box="[151,259,1107,1132]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFF6BD371FEFBFB8B" box="[151,259,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Elpidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is much broader in dorsal view (
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFD7CD371FCB9FB8B" box="[640,833,1107,1132]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFD7CD371FCB9FB8B" box="[640,833,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFCBBD370FC6EFB8B" box="[839,918,1106,1132]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is more compressed laterally);
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFAFFD371FA96FB8B" box="[1283,1390,1107,1132]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFAFFD371FA96FB8B" box="[1283,1390,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Elpidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a small gap on the anteroventral part of the carapace, even when valves are tightly closed (absent in
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFAB8D359FEF2FB5B" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFAB8D359FEF2FB5B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFEE8D380FE93FB5B" box="[276,363,1186,1212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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). The two genera have different hinge structures:
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFC2DD381FB6AFB5B" box="[977,1170,1187,1212]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Intrepidocythere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFC2DD381FB6AFB5B" box="[977,1170,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Intrepidocythere</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="239657CDFF80FF8EFB61D380FB08FB5B" box="[1181,1264,1186,1212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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has a smooth medial ridge and a posterior socket in left valve and the complementary smooth medial groove and posterior tooth in right valve;
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<taxonomicName id="CDD14D27FF80FF8EFE6CD3D1FE04FAEB" box="[400,508,1267,1292]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38A5EAB6FF80FF8EFE6CD3D1FE04FAEB" box="[400,508,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Elpidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a long ridge in right valve that forms a rudimentary anterior tooth and a crenulated posterior tooth, and has the complementary structures in left valve.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |