112 lines
14 KiB
XML
112 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="FAD1F043B4EF50C8332C136FA44BD4CA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175670" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f25f9fd-d335-42e5-b89a-6ea67e8ed713" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175670" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459816256441" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wheeler, Terry A." docDate="2007" docId="E80487F0DE043859FF79081C9D8BC113" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01413p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1413" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Oscinicita hansoni Wheeler, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="143DFF88DE00385FFFEE0F419E0BC276" masterDocTitle="Two new genera of oscinelline Chloropidae (Diptera) from Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698221377221" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="831020F33F7097C280AD0C3696C211FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5FD7C56D6F5C790D6747DFF81BC04A0">
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<mods:title id="D6A6CBF12C7671606737D29989BBAA14">Two new genera of oscinelline Chloropidae (Diptera) from Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2DE574CC8B7A93AB562255728B5AE679" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F8208D4D21ECBFEBB636083022094076">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96E89B04B7B0B67C8A324F78102267BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="65177C03071D2374933562A9E23BBD78">Wheeler, Terry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="853D1F8D22B7E1B4899F4D6256A0339F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B1BF74AB30FA28923F79C4CCFA30A99E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BA5134FC0D1D882CB4CE82C5C201CD9A">
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<mods:date id="E4E43E0F4FB9F546F451C20C616CBA25">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3BD0B8713D14C97DA9630A5051365365" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="914ABDD00B81766AB562CA27706EEA4A">1413</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9B65ACBB4C8D54A175FB1F7180F037B7">47</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A5789963149CC826040B5FB0AEC4A70E">53</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4D3957AFC5F1AFB41178FDFCB7071F8F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C70B3FB9433B26931E9888D3DDC1B912" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.175670</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0DAFA1967783CCBEB11A36D0F6525F03" type="GBIF-Dataset">7f25f9fd-d335-42e5-b89a-6ea67e8ed713</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25A8F200698DA702FCFC6F64F72DF6C6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6BEBDABBCBB005089E943A2BF5B4A0E" type="Zenodo-Dep">175670</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E80487F0DE043859FF79081C9D8BC113" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119354741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E80487F0DE043859FF79081C9D8BC113" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E80487F0DE043859FF79081C9D8BC113" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="28B7656DDE04385BFF79081C9F2DC5EC" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE04385BFF79081C9C32C501" blockId="4.[151,569,1885,1946]" box="[151,569,1885,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="3B5A818ADE04385BFF79081C9C32C501" bold="true" box="[151,569,1885,1911]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="52D9EAF4DE04385BFF79081C9C32C501" bold="true" box="[151,569,1885,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="A7AD4D65DE04385BFF79081C9FE1C501" ID-CoL="74YWP" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" box="[151,490,1885,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Oscinicita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hansoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="52D9EAF4DE04385BFF79081C9F71C501" bold="true" box="[151,378,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Oscinicita hansoni</emphasis>
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Wheeler
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="49EA578FDE04385BFE18081C9C32C501" box="[502,569,1885,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE04385BFF7908C19F2DC5EC" blockId="4.[151,569,1885,1946]" box="[151,294,1920,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F8962A63DE04385BFF7108C19F15C5EC" box="[159,286,1920,1946]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[190,1326,526,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1397,526,1938]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Oscinicita hansoni. 8. head, lateral. 9. head, anterior. 10. wing. 11. male genitalia, lateral. 12. male genitalia, posterior. 13. male genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: fov — antennal fovea; mem — membranous region ventral to facial margin; ses — subepandrial sclerite. Scale bars = 0.4 mm (Fig. 10), 0.1 mm (Figs. 11 – 13)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175672/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 8–13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28B7656DDE043859FF7908919D8BC113" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE04385AFF7908919B23C324" blockId="4.[151,1436,2000,2026]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,498]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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Description: Total length
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<quantity id="A7559B03DE04385BFE2208919C5DC59C" box="[460,598,2000,2026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2mm</quantity>
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. Overall colour medium brown; frontal triangle shining, not reaching anterior margin of frons; frons microscopically striate, appearing dull; most setae and setulae on head pale, weak; genal height 0.2 times eye height directly below ventral midpoint of eye, much broader posterior to this (
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<figureCitation id="F8962A63DE05385AFF710FA99EE3C374" box="[159,232,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[190,1326,526,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1397,526,1938]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Oscinicita hansoni. 8. head, lateral. 9. head, anterior. 10. wing. 11. male genitalia, lateral. 12. male genitalia, posterior. 13. male genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: fov — antennal fovea; mem — membranous region ventral to facial margin; ses — subepandrial sclerite. Scale bars = 0.4 mm (Fig. 10), 0.1 mm (Figs. 11 – 13)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175672/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); postgena slightly paler than gena and parafacial; face shining, especially in antennal foveae, darker than rest of head, carina narrow, most pronounced ventrally, spinulose membrane below ventral margin of face continuous with oral cavity; antenna yellow-brown, arista brown; palpus black; proboscis pale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE053859FF280E219FF0C2C4" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,498]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,869]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Scutum shining, evenly covered with sparse, pale setulae; notopleural setae stronger and darker than other thoracic setae; scutellum with dense microtrichia giving it a dull appearance, sparse, short, dark apical, subapical and dorsal setae. Legs short, coxae and femora medium brown, tibiae and tarsi yellow. Wing hyaline but with dense microtrichia, veins pale, ratio of costal sectors C1: C2: C3: C4 – 0.9: 1: 0.6: 0.5. Halter large, Abdomen medium brown.</paragraph>
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<caption id="34D2666EDE05385AFF79082B9A96C5BD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175672/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[190,1326,526,1861]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE05385AFF79082B9A96C5BD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1898,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="52D9EAF4DE05385AFF79082B9F45C5F4" bold="true" box="[151,334,1898,1922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 8–13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A7AD4D65DE05385AFEBA082B9C17C5F7" box="[340,540,1898,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Oscinicita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hansoni">
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<emphasis id="52D9EAF4DE05385AFEBA082B9C17C5F7" box="[340,540,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Oscinicita hansoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 8. head, lateral. 9. head, anterior. 10. wing. 11. male genitalia, lateral. 12. male genitalia, posterior. 13. male genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: fov — antennal fovea; mem — membranous region ventral to facial margin; ses — subepandrial sclerite. Scale bars = 0.4 mm (Fig. 10), 0.1 mm (Figs. 11–13).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE063859FF280F819F2DC384" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="F8962A63DE063859FE680F819C12C2AC" box="[390,537,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[190,1326,526,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1397,526,1938]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Oscinicita hansoni. 8. head, lateral. 9. head, anterior. 10. wing. 11. male genitalia, lateral. 12. male genitalia, posterior. 13. male genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: fov — antennal fovea; mem — membranous region ventral to facial margin; ses — subepandrial sclerite. Scale bars = 0.4 mm (Fig. 10), 0.1 mm (Figs. 11 – 13)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175672/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 11–13</figureCitation>
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): epandrium approximately as long as high, broad in posterior view, with sparse setae on posterior half; surstylus broadly rounded, projecting ventrally in lateral view, ventral margin dentate, with sparse, fine setae distally; hypandrium relatively narrow; pregonite weakly sclerotized, postgonite clavate, sclerotized marginally, with single ventral seta and 2–3 campaniform sensillae; phallic guide sclerotized, rounded, separated from hypandrium anteriorly; basiphallus long and well-sclerotized, distiphallus shorter than basiphallus, membranous; cerci small ventral projections separated by broad, U-shaped ventral margin, with fine setae; subepandrial sclerite simple, well-sclerotized, strongly projecting dorsally in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE063859FF280D419F92C06C" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,869]" box="[198,409,512,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE063859FF280D6A9DE3C01B" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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<typeStatus id="BF168844DE063859FF280D6A9F0BC033" box="[198,256,555,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="BF168844DE063859FE940D6A9FECC033" box="[378,487,555,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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ɗ:
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<collectingCountry id="18BA7676DE063859FDFB0D6A9CCCC033" box="[533,711,555,581]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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: Alajuela:
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<collectingCountry id="18BA7676DE063859FCA90D6A9DCAC033" box="[839,961,555,581]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
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de la Tigra, cacao,
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<quantity id="A7559B03DE063859FB400D6A9AFFC033" box="[1198,1268,555,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
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, Malaise trap,
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<date id="14131026DE063859FF790D129EEFC01B" box="[151,228,595,621]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1990-01">i.1990</date>
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, P. Hanson (LEM).
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<typeStatus id="BF168844DE063859FE3D0D129C41C01B" box="[467,586,595,621]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 2ɗ, same data as
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<typeStatus id="BF168844DE063859FCCF0D129D8CC01B" box="[801,903,595,621]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(LEM).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE063859FF280D3E9A45C0B7" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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Etymology: The species name is a genitive patronym in honour of Dr. Paul Hanson who collected the
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<typeStatus id="BF168844DE063859FA870D3E9B90C0EF" box="[1385,1435,639,665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
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series of this species, along with vast numbers of other Costa Rican
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<taxonomicName id="A7AD4D65DE063859FC5B0DE69A41C0B7" box="[949,1098,679,705]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chloropidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="601236E6DE063859FF280D929D8BC113" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
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Remarks: The
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<typeStatus id="BF168844DE063859FE9D0D929FAEC09B" box="[371,421,723,749]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
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locality is a cacao plantation, which suggests that this species may be associated with, or at least tolerant of, disturbed habitats. The fact that more specimens have not been encountered despite extensive collecting in other disturbed habitats throughout
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<collectingCountry id="18BA7676DE063859FCA30C629DC6C14B" box="[845,973,803,829]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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also raises the possibility that this species may be associated with cacao. Further research is required.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |