185 lines
14 KiB
XML
185 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F97C8A70DC52F9C2F26B3AB14E351ABF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="23C57E94DCF3E5E178A2DE20EE402C5F" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Populus tremula L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="651" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="651" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="644F88830812DAD37338E2BAF5A7B9F0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="47B4A26608E92EF6A54243124A91DC5D">
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<mods:title id="1938158B675F06C04AE9C522CEBEF74C">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7C4F3A403452265B362A30B758C23FE9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="81CAA2A66FE7BCB641617C7EA8C31B79">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ECD0D9843754F68AA793DD0A8EEABF41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B43A90E91670D1FC55B7A08DB3EBA008">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="46434EF2DB149FF1D188479AE9759D76" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="48938D0123763F7A583B461FF02E89F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B9857B6848B8189BC4098D211B787124">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="489CD8FD21408E89A08A8D6F0C6AA144" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BC2FC6289050D5E4AB093702C0E175D1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DE23DC8E920892F2772144CFD413412">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F915C0DA52E29D0CE21B2630BD2C43C2">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E10D73418C8053A8E177112016E6FE0D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="6611D03C41450ED089A867FB3E5C556F">
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<mods:dateIssued id="E00FAB4B312FB81C870513953A09B50E">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="7C8F488168AA1720901C10032938DA9B">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="ECFFF581A4DED5A2F2BEFB13B05219D6">
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<mods:url id="69A3B2B9CAE1222AEB0F398F3D386D33">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="CCAC2A83096ED98AF6C1CB285AEDF352">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B0506A4ED5F4E020B1E13F3E38F5FD33" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="49DC8FEE771ADBEB4DE39EC9E0319D61" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="330EE3B23817D0CA5ED28A234C37BC89" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="23C57E94DCF3E5E178A2DE20EE402C5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:23C57E94DCF3E5E178A2DE20EE402C5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/23C57E94DCF3E5E178A2DE20EE402C5F" lastPageNumber="651" pageId="null" pageNumber="651" sec="registerzuband1.s1163">
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<title id="D20E9E8D2021419CEB99362F84D5D8D2" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<subSubSection id="57AE1E54CE8E3FEFFDF434D7A4B11FC0" pageId="null" pageNumber="651" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="26D864916F4DAD2798049E9A64A5814E" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<taxonomicName id="59716CD2476708C225F4E295195E7DC3" ID-CoL="4LVQY" ID-ENA="113636" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="651" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">
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Populus
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<normalizedToken id="4773E4FF9ABA554E1DA58F17E2F890B0" originalValue="trémula" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">tremula</normalizedToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0C2E1410D4C9A30DD142A0BC3C9414C5" pageId="null" pageNumber="651" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="259F1A2C285993DCFB06D1AAA11BCED5" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Zitter-Pappel, Aspe</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="4652A4BB57A74E9A3A25BF771E58B684" pageId="null" pageNumber="651" type="description">
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<paragraph id="626135EA9675B9DA79AC40B39E8B5398" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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Bis 20 m hoher Baum. Rinde zuerst gelbbraun, alte Rinde dunkelgrau. Junge Triebe kahl bis zerstreut behaart.
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<emphasis id="27916EA654BDED2A7B701C814D95F2BB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<normalizedToken id="01D3AE6159ED73DDC618F35E56ECFE05" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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am
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<normalizedToken id="ACF08487D6ABBFBF0428F383583B2007" originalValue="Übergang" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Uebergang</normalizedToken>
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zum Blattstiel mit D
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<normalizedToken id="4CEDFD1677DA78E17E5F566D452D3F97" originalValue="rüsen" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">ruesen</normalizedToken>
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; junge
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<normalizedToken id="D224DBE562DE0BF89AF81350E9D71B0B" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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an Kurztrieben rundlich, jederseits mit 6-1 0 nach vorn gerichteten, stumpfen
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<normalizedToken id="613DEC974853D4F7328C285F92BDC995" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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, behaart bis fast kahl, mit nach der Blattspitze hin orientierten Haaren
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</emphasis>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="925EA73D67B987E11AA55B53A26CB1EE" originalValue="gekämmt" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">gekaemmt</normalizedToken>
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); Blattstiel kahl oder behaart;
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<emphasis id="9E558C2D73C105FB7D52578706279591" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<normalizedToken id="FB91C38AC44EA1D174369E948C18281B" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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an Lang trieben
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<normalizedToken id="8022BF7D2842F0CDE4EED64A17074AAA" originalValue="herzförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">herzfoermig</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(am Grunde jedoch nur wenig tief ausgerandet),
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<emphasis id="D925DA32F6B2AD3ECBCE9D678C936B42" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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mit
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<normalizedToken id="0B412B00B423D80FF93C367C2453B893" originalValue="regelmäβig" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">regelmaeβig</normalizedToken>
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und fe in
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<normalizedToken id="BB29185ABDDB3DA1C54006C26F80D2A8" originalValue="gezähntem" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">gezaehntem</normalizedToken>
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Rand; kahl oder zerstreut behaart
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</emphasis>
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(nie filzig behaart).
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<normalizedToken id="30457E6DF270BD6864021CEA09F0615E" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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5-10 cm lang.
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<emphasis id="5EEE9C953C1D385A5551B22A669081AB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<normalizedToken id="CAEC5DFA3693D646E06FDDFB92A54B09" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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mit 6-11 spitzen, meist schlanken, oft flammig gewellten, dicht und lang behaarten
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<normalizedToken id="BE18FC06E7346696ACB383581C7CC69A" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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, die
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</emphasis>
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⅓-⅓
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<emphasis id="22516B8DA40CFD294ECCD480835C91D3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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der
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<normalizedToken id="492D7FD3D2E3903911ABA870B7D30EC5" originalValue="Länge" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Laenge</normalizedToken>
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des Tragblattes ausmachen. Narben rot
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</emphasis>
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, selten
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<normalizedToken id="0F0D30C51F3B4875596243A53CBD7451" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">weiss</normalizedToken>
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. Zahl der Samenanlagen je Frucht im Mittel 12 (10-16). Zahl der
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<normalizedToken id="1287FC0F232868D2BD7A23E46A9948D8" originalValue="Staubblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
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je
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<normalizedToken id="2C47EAF2443B2FBA5F98D5013011D246" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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im mittleren
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<normalizedToken id="EECC60F8B304D78A126BD2FB6BBBCE74" originalValue="Fünftel" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Fuenftel</normalizedToken>
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des
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<normalizedToken id="B8C379E910D7E8959C3B03D3A4875748" originalValue="Blütenstandes" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Bluetenstandes</normalizedToken>
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im Mittel 10 (7-17). -
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<normalizedToken id="CFCB67A53CD9631FBF9C61FD775B2E15" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="0CE0F2C12E8EE3FFBC08065989C7CA1C" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DED5FB109157CADCA77DDEFD32E96E32" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<emphasis id="CA82977109AD95335959065454D439E2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="1B8B3E8AAA00159E9E00DC4F1218A2A7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">38:</emphasis>
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Material aus Schweden (
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<normalizedToken id="2BFF3452227EEB0A121AB9AB244B01FB" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
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1936), aus Island (
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<normalizedToken id="841A528CA4419FD15379539999A0ED63" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="16F5248A458924E42CDEAC33A8F1DDBA" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b), aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="0BEF38F4F21CF17D013CBA951CD64356" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Smith 1943).
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<emphasis id="D8177E5397E8EC0E0236CB988F9484D6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="E5E179A04D6D654EACE6FA66531B8EA9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">57:</emphasis>
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Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="ACEF282AA4B4DAB39F380674694589A2" originalValue="Südschweden" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Suedschweden</normalizedToken>
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(9 Klone); autotriploid; Meiose
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<normalizedToken id="E6C668703AB5E9A6175F3AA1621C0731" originalValue="gestört" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">gestoert</normalizedToken>
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(bei diploiden aus dem gleichen Gebiet normal) (
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<normalizedToken id="8095D7E6D881D94C56350F7C4EDE7204" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
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1936, Johnsson 1940); bei der Aufspaltung der triploiden Klone fand Johnsson (1942)
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<emphasis id="058B2DAA288B64AEAC8BB0F039E9DA32" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="80543CAA17F0FB9632AD95DCBCE74438" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">38-76</emphasis>
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, vor allem
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<emphasis id="3DB0F1C37891847108B7E65A5FD87A5C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="6D4CD4C75E56C60A856C83B264C4004E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">38</emphasis>
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und 57.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5944CD8EFF0703F3E8B223398547310E" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<emphasis id="CFFF3071917404DFFDE513AEF03CBF74" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, montan und subalpin. Sandige bis tonige,
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<normalizedToken id="674B5FCCC5EFAE57999FF2C1872CC9E4" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="72DCA26DF7469D8505B6CED6F4597201" originalValue="nährstoffarme" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">naehrstoffarme</normalizedToken>
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, trockene bis nasse, basische bis saure
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<normalizedToken id="E3A5291E20C2A8FA3D78EF3EB37A717D" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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(auch
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<normalizedToken id="C8B19F90FAE203AF536FC36E908F7540" originalValue="Moorböden" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Moorboeden</normalizedToken>
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).
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<normalizedToken id="D55B0F645DC1CDA4794747EE71552091" originalValue="Laubmischwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
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; im Gebirge auch an felsigen
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<normalizedToken id="241F4E2C2D753ADDE97E860777457A05" originalValue="Hängen" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Haengen</normalizedToken>
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und auf Blockschutt in sonnigen Lagen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6866A977A1CF1DAB6212B178A9272C44" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<emphasis id="E4F70663B0438D67F655CDA85CA97503" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="C7F23447BBE89729BD7DB218897AD4BB" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Island, Nordkap, entlang 68-70° NB,
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<normalizedToken id="0091C45574CE62104AC8BC2908DB91E8" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Ostsibirien,
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<normalizedToken id="3E035265FD29F52BEB1C7A5C85B0EAFD" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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(nur in Gebirgen) bis Nordafrika, Kleinasien; in Asien meist
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<normalizedToken id="8A16CD3A0002D91A5B9923A88A6F623A" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis 50° NB;
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<normalizedToken id="DD9FF6EC626B23ED0B7CBB95AB8CE714" originalValue="Südchina" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Suedchina</normalizedToken>
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. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1FBB085B9D7A19E4033D5A274638C0F7" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">
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<emphasis id="3C651CC89C72721139E02CDFAC8C076D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Holz weich (Kern nicht
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<normalizedToken id="61F6CCF42FE27A0078CC6C48E1792403" originalValue="gefärbt" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">gefaerbt</normalizedToken>
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); deshalb in Papier-, Faser- und
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<normalizedToken id="00942B6FC3B3C7E1EDAFAFD9381F5283" originalValue="Zündholzindustrie" pageId="null" pageNumber="651">Zuendholzindustrie</normalizedToken>
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viel verwendet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |