treatments-xml/data/03/FC/87/03FC87D5712BFFB134E7FE523C8824FB.xml

<document id="BE58830946A077889D9A7D240A194C0A" ID-CLB-Dataset="5816" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3779.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7512ea34-0e4e-407d-baa0-c1df9aad90e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910336" ID-ZooBank="096F0F73-2CA0-4759-9DF6-C8B4654EDB46" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623118321701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Suárez-Morales, Eduardo &amp; Mckinnon, A. David" docDate="2014" docId="03FC87D5712BFFB134E7FE523C8824FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03779p340.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3779 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Maemonstrilla ohtsukai Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="323" masterDocId="FFC5FFAD7139FFA73470FFE73F102166" masterDocTitle="The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) I. Monstrillopsis Sars, Maemonstrilla Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, and Australomonstrillopsis gen. nov." masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1699003964316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0F2D4553C97DFBD0D6D32E292D032183">The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) I. Monstrillopsis Sars, Maemonstrilla Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, and Australomonstrillopsis gen. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E82677F0EEC2AEC9E0E820A00439C96A">Suárez-Morales, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FA1E769D8E76BEDE5FE01EA4B1C2EE29">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR). Unidad Chetumal. P. O. Box 424. Chetumal, Quintana Roo 77014, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B18E6ABB2726699887C5ADBCA7DA8A9">Mckinnon, A. David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="580F97088033D77AB9BBBCB81ADA8563">Australian Institute of Marine Science, P. M. B. No. 3, Townsville M. C., Queensland 4810, Australia &amp; School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03FC87D5712BFFB134E7FE523C8824FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5060977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183237214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5060977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D5712BFFB134E7FE523C8824FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87D5712BFFB134E7FE523C8824FB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1712BFFB534E7FE523D0C20A9" bold="true" box="[151,540,437,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712BFFB534E7FE523EA820A9" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,440,437,463]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712BFFB534E7FE523EA820A9" bold="true" box="[151,440,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Maemonstrilla ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA712BFFB535CFFE523D0C20A9" box="[447,540,437,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6548712BFFB534E7FE303E352096" box="[151,293,471,496]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712BFFB534E7FE303E352096" blockId="18.[151,540,437,496]" box="[151,293,471,496]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB534EFFE303E0D2096" box="[159,285,471,496]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStart-2="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionStartId-2="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1425,203,1730]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetBox-2="[196,1398,204,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-63@19.[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetId-1="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetId-2="figure-81@21.[181,1401,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionTargetPageId-2="21" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 13. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548712BFFB534E7FDF83C6F23AE" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712BFFB534E7FDF83C6F23AE" blockId="18.[151,1437,543,1734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712BFFB534E7FDF83E90235E" bold="true" box="[151,384,543,568]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C9E712BFFB535F6FDF83D3C23E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313288301" collectingDate="1983-06-16" collectingDateMax="1984-01-05" collectingDateMin="1983-06-16" collectionCode="MTQW" collectorName="Kimmerer &amp; McKinnon " latitude="-25.632883" location="Shark Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="113.73077" municipality="Western Port Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCode="MTQW34271" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="26A05315712BFFB535F6FDF83ED6235E" box="[390,454,543,568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Adult</collectorName>
female 
<typeStatus id="54EE8861712BFFB53650FDF83D92235E" box="[544,642,543,568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EACB9712BFFB536B5FDC73C9A235E" box="[709,906,544,568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Western Port Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4991F821712BFFB537E5FDF83CE2235E" box="[917,1010,543,568]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004712BFFB53075FDF83B87235E" box="[1029,1175,543,568]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="35.344" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="1" value="-38.589066">38°35.344’S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004712BFFB530D2FDF83A52235E" box="[1186,1346,543,568]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="59.687" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="1" value="144.99478">144°59.687’E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<collectorName id="26A05315712BFFB5313DFDF83FBB233B" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Station G</collectorName>
of 
<collectorName id="26A05315712BFFB534A4FDA33E57233B" box="[212,327,580,605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Kimmerer</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A05315712BFFB5351EFDA33EF7233B" box="[366,487,580,605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">McKinnon</collectorName>
1985) slides mounted in glycerine, sealed with 
<collectorName id="26A05315712BFFB5307CFDA33B7C233B" box="[1036,1132,580,605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Entellan</collectorName>
®, undissected, collected 
<date id="FFEB1003712BFFB531FEFDA33E2223E6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="1984-01-05">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9EB712BFFB531FEFDA33E2223E6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="1984-01-05">5 January 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
(cat. 
<specimenCode id="DBF39EB8712BFFB5350CFD803D3023E6" box="[380,544,615,640]" collectionCode="MTQW" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">MTQW34271</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C9E712BFFB53647FD803C6F23AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313288306" collectingDate="1983-06-16" collectingDateMax="1984-01-05" collectingDateMin="1983-06-16" collectionCode="MTQW" collectorName="Kimmerer et al." latitude="-25.632883" location="Shark Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="113.73077" municipality="Western Port Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCode="MTQW34271" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
Additional locality: Hamelin Pool Channel, 
<location id="8E8A6018712BFFB53031FD803BAD23E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D5712BFFB134E7FE523C8824FB:8E8A6018712BFFB53031FD803BAD23E6" box="[1089,1213,615,640]" latitude="-25.632883" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="113.73077" municipality="Western Port Bay" name="Shark Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" stateProvince="Victoria">Shark Bay</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4991F821712BFFB530BEFD8F3A8C23E6" box="[1230,1436,615,640]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004712BFFB534EFFD6B3E2123C3" box="[159,305,652,677]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="37.973" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="1" value="-25.632883">25°37.973’S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004712BFFB5354CFD6B3ECB23C3" box="[316,475,652,677]" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="43.846" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="1" value="113.73077">113°43.846’E</geoCoordinate>
; Kimmerer et al., 1985). Date of collection: 
<date id="FFEB1003712BFFB537BCFD6B3B7523C3" box="[972,1125,652,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="1983-06-16">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9EB712BFFB537BCFD6B3B7523C3" box="[972,1125,652,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" value="1983-06-16">16 June 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
. Note: Figures are based on a 
<typeStatus id="54EE8861712BFFB534DAFD573E1A23AE" box="[170,266,688,712]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimen from Hamelin Pool Channel, that is now lost.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548712BFFB134B7FD333D49237E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712BFFB534B7FD333D7D2556" blockId="18.[151,1437,543,1734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712BFFB534B7FD333E49238B" bold="true" box="[199,345,724,749]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Female: Mean total body length of specimens in type series 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB53789FD333B4E238D" box="[1017,1118,724,749]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
, range 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB530DEFD333A40238D" box="[1198,1360,724,749]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.82" valueMin="0.49">0.49–0.82 mm</quantity>
(n=4), holotype 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB53571FD103E782269" box="[257,360,759,784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
. Cephalothorax representing up to 64% of total body length (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB5306EFD103BB62276" box="[1054,1190,759,784]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,203,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-63@19.[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 11A, C</figureCitation>
), robust, not bulbous, 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB534E7FCFB3E542255" box="[151,324,796,821]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.435" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.35">0.35– 0.52 mm</quantity>
long (n=4), holotype 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB5364FFCFB3DB82255" box="[575,680,796,821]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
. Cephalothorax with reticulate pattern of low ridges on dorsal and ventral surfaces, reticulation reaching pedigerous somites 2–4 and observed also on antennular segments. High reticular ridges only on “forehead” region (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB53609FC833C17221B" box="[633,775,868,893]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,203,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-63@19.[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 11 B, D</figureCitation>
). Antennules relatively long, 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB53020FC833BE3221D" box="[1104,1267,868,893]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.18" valueMin="0.12">0.12–0.18 mm</quantity>
(holotype 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712BFFB5311BFC833FD722C6" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
), representing 42% of cephalothorax length (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB536A4FC603C7222C6" box="[724,866,903,928]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,203,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-63@19.[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 11A, C</figureCitation>
). Oral papilla relatively small, located anteriorly, about 20% of way back along ventral surface of cephalothorax (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB53707FC4B3CCE22A3" box="[887,990,940,965]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,203,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-63@19.[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). Pair of relatively large ocelli present, pigment cups weakly developed, separated by less than half eye diameter, unpigmented; ventral cup slightly larger than lateral cups. Three pairs of nipple-like cuticular processes on anterior ventral surface between antennule bases and oral papilla (arrowed in 
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB535A5FBF03D712556" box="[469,609,1047,1072]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,203,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-63@19.[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 11 B, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712BFFB534B7FBDB3A4F2472" blockId="18.[151,1437,543,1734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
Antennule four-segmented, with weak division between segments 3 and 4 (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB5304EFBDB3BB72533" box="[1086,1191,1084,1109]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,204,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-81@21.[181,1401,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
). In terms of pattern described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712BFFB5355CFBB83D7A251E" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[300,618,1119,1144]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="703 - 719" refId="ref19005" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (1995) SEM observation of the nauplius of Monstrilla hamatapex, new species, from Japan and an example of upgraded descriptive standards for monstrilloid copepods. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 15, 703 - 719. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548820" type="journal article" year="1995">Grygier and Ohtsuka (1995)</bibRefCitation>
, element 1 present on first segment, biserially setulate; elements 2d 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB5312FFB893A77251A" attach="right" box="[1375,1383,1134,1148]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1</subScript>
, 2d 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB531FDFB893A85251A" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,1134,1148]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">2</subScript>
, 2v 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB534C3FB713FAB25C2" attach="right" box="[179,187,1174,1188]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1</subScript>
, 2v 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB53496FB713FFE25C2" attach="left" box="[230,238,1174,1188]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">2</subScript>
, 2v 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB5356AFB713E3225C2" attach="left" box="[282,290,1174,1188]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">3</subScript>
, and IId present on second segment, element IIv broken off, socket observable. Third segment with elements 3, IIId, and IIIv. Segment four bearing elements 4d 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB5372EFB5B3C6125AC" attach="left" box="[862,881,1212,1226]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1,2</subScript>
and 4v 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB537BCFB5B3CF025AC" attach="left" box="[972,992,1212,1226]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1-3</subScript>
as well as IVd, IVv, Vd, Vm, and 5. Elements of groups 2v and 3 longer than those of groups 4d and 4v. Outer distal b 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB5305DFB043B522597" attach="left" box="[1069,1090,1251,1265]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1-3</subScript>
and also b 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB530CBFB043BDF2597" attach="left" box="[1211,1231,1251,1265]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">4-5</subScript>
setae unbranched. Apically, only element 6 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB535DAFAED3EA2247E" attach="left" box="[426,434,1290,1304]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">2</subScript>
together with aesthetasc 6aes present, element 6 
<subScript id="17D13486712BFFB537A2FAED3CCA247E" attach="left" box="[978,986,1290,1304]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1</subScript>
absent in all specimens examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712BFFB534B7FAC53D6627A0" blockId="18.[151,1437,543,1734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
First pedigerous somite incorporated into cephalothorax; this and succeeding three free pedigerous somites each bearing pair of biramous swimming legs. Pedigerous somites 2–4 together accounting for 38% of total body length in dorsal view. Dorsal surface of fourth pedigerous somite with row of four short pit setae (
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712BFFB53093FA8C3A3124E4" box="[1251,1313,1387,1410]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712BFFB53158FA8D3E2E24C0" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." pageId="18" pageNumber="319" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, 2008</bibRefCitation>
) near posterior margin. Intercoxal sclerites of legs 1–4 sub-rectangular, without ornamentation on surface or along distal margin. Basis of legs articulating with rectangular coxa along diagonal line. Basis with thin, naked lateral seta on legs 1, 2, and 4; on leg 3, this seta thicker, biserially setulate, and 3.5 times longer than on other legs, reaching well beyond distal margin of exopodal ramus (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB537C1FA1D3B0B2775" box="[945,1051,1530,1555]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,204,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-81@21.[181,1401,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
). Endopodites and exopodites of swimming legs 1–4 triarticulate (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB5367BF9FA3D862750" box="[523,662,1565,1590]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,204,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-81@21.[181,1401,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 13A–D</figureCitation>
). Ramus setae all lightly and biserially plumose except for spiniform outer setae on exopodal segments 1 and 3, that on third exopodal segment with both margins smooth. Outer margin of third exopodal segment of legs 1–4 with patch of minute spinules (arrowed in 
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB53018F9823BE52718" box="[1128,1269,1637,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,204,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-81@21.[181,1401,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 13B–D</figureCitation>
). Outer apical exopodal seta of swimming legs 1–4 with outer margin spinulose, inner margin lightly setulate (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712BFFB530B2F96D3A3627C5" box="[1218,1318,1674,1699]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,204,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-81@21.[181,1401,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
). No inner seta on first exopodal segment of legs 1–4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712BFFB534B7F9353BE22608" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<table id="F955C463712B005834EFF9353BE22608" box="[159,1266,1746,1902]" gridcols="4" gridrows="4" inLine="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<tr id="35653481712B005834EFF9353BE2278D" box="[159,1266,1746,1771]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76B45DFD712B005834EFF9353D79278D" box="[159,617,1746,1771]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Armature formula of swimming legs:</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35653481712B005834EFF8E13BE2267A" box="[159,1266,1798,1820]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583590F8E13D79267A" box="[480,617,1798,1820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">basis</td>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583752F8E13CB6267A" box="[802,934,1798,1820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">endopodite</td>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583013F8E13BE2267A" box="[1123,1266,1798,1820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">exopodite</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35653481712B005834EFF8C83BE22623" box="[159,1266,1839,1861]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<th id="76B45DFD712B005834EFF8C83FE52623" box="[159,245,1839,1861]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">leg 1</th>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583590F8C83D792623" box="[480,617,1839,1861]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1-0</td>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583752F8C83CB62623" box="[802,934,1839,1861]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">0-0;0-1;1,2,2</td>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583013F8C83BE22623" box="[1123,1266,1839,1861]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">I-0;0-1;I,2,2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35653481712B005834EFF8BF3BE22608" box="[159,1266,1880,1902]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<th id="76B45DFD712B005834EFF8BF3FE52608" box="[159,245,1880,1902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">legs 2–4</th>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583590F8BF3D792608" box="[480,617,1880,1902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1-0</td>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583752F8BF3CB62608" box="[802,934,1880,1902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">0-0;0-1;1,2,2</td>
<td id="76B45DFD712B00583013F8BF3BE22608" box="[1123,1266,1880,1902]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">I-0;0-1;I,1,2,2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2A664B712AFFB434E7F9063EB52652" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910366/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" startId="19.[151,250,1761,1783]" targetBox="[161,1425,203,1730]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712AFFB434E7F9063EB52652" blockId="19.[151,1436,1761,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712AFFB434E7F9063E312790" bold="true" box="[151,289,1761,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712AFFB43558F9063D0C2791" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[296,540,1761,1783]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712AFFB43558F9063D0C2791" box="[296,540,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Maemonstrilla ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712AFFB43654F9053D662791" bold="true" box="[548,630,1762,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA712AFFB43654F9053D662791" box="[548,630,1762,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, adult female. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) cephalic area of holotype showing cuticular reticulation, ventral view; C) habitus, lateral view; D) cephalic area of paratype specimen, ventral view. Scale bars: A, C= 100 µm, B, D= 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A664B712DFFB334E7F8DD3DF326CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" startId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" targetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712DFFB334E7F8DD3DF326CA" blockId="20.[151,1436,1850,1964]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712DFFB334E7F8DD3E332629" bold="true" box="[151,291,1850,1872]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712DFFB3355DF8DD3D322636" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[301,546,1850,1872]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712DFFB3355DF8DD3D322636" box="[301,546,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Maemonstrilla ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712DFFB3365CF8DC3D912636" bold="true" box="[556,641,1851,1872]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA712DFFB3365CF8DC3D912636" box="[556,641,1851,1872]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A664B712CFFB234E7F8923FD02680" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910370" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910370/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" startId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" targetBox="[196,1398,204,1889]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712CFFB234E7F8923FD02680" blockId="21.[151,1436,1908,2022]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712CFFB234E7F8923E3026EC" bold="true" box="[151,288,1909,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712CFFB23558F8933D0A26EC" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[296,538,1908,1930]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712CFFB23558F8933D0A26EC" box="[296,538,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Maemonstrilla ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712CFFB23651F8923D6326EC" bold="true" box="[545,627,1909,1930]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA712CFFB23651F8923D6326EC" box="[545,627,1909,1930]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, adult female. A) first swimming leg with coxal sclerite; B) second swimming leg with coxal sclerite; C) third swimming leg with coxal sclerite; D) fourth swimming leg; E) ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second leg; F) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C–E = 100 µm, B = 25 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712FFFB134B7FF703D49237E" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
Fifth legs paired, rod-like, with two setae, one distal, one subdistal (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712FFFB1379EFF703B4B21D6" box="[1006,1115,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
); legs reaching to posterior margin of preanal somite. Urosome consisting of four somites: fifth pedigerous somite, compound genital somite with transverse suture at midlength, and two free postgenital somites, i.e. the preanal and anal somites (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712FFFB13151FF383FBF207B" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 12 A– D</figureCitation>
). Ventral surface of genital somite bearing ovigerous spines arising from low conical projection of anterior half of compound somite. Posterior half of genital compound somite with weakly developed ventral protuberance (arrowed in 
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712FFFB13555FEAB3E9F2003" box="[293,399,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
). Copulatory opening located on ventral surface at posterior base of ovigerous spine cone (arrowed in 
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712FFFB13550FE883E9620EE" box="[288,390,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
). Tips of ovigerous spines reaching to between legs 2 and posterior margin of cephalothorax. Spines cylindrical, smooth, and straight in proximal two-thirds; distal one-third either with moderately swollen bulbous process or tapering and curving distally (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712FFFB136B9FE503C6820B6" box="[713,888,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 12A, C, D</figureCitation>
). Caudal rami subrectangular, weakly divergent, approximately 1.8 times longer than wide, each ramus bearing six setae. Inner dorsal seta thinnest (seta VII of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB13111FE3B3E49237E" author="Huys, R. &amp; Boxshall, G. A." pageId="22" pageNumber="323" refId="ref19133" refString="Huys, R. &amp; Boxshall, G. A. (1991) Copepod Evolution. The Ray Society, London, 468 pp." type="book" year="1991">Huys &amp; Boxshall 1991</bibRefCitation>
; arrowed in 
<figureCitation id="136E2A46712FFFB13594FE183D5C237E" box="[484,588,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,202,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-81@20.[151,1435,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Maemonstrilla ohtsukai sp. nov., adult female. A) urosome showing fifth legs, ovigerous spines, and weak posteroventral protuberance of genital compound somite (arrow), lateral view; B) urosome, ventral view; C) urosome showing ovigerous spines and position of genital pore (arrow), ventral view; D) same, another specimen, showing caudal rami with arrowed seta VII and fifth legs. Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910368/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548712FFFB134B7FDC33EA423E5" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712FFFB134B7FDC33EA423E5" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB134B7FDC33E5E235B" bold="true" box="[199,334,548,573]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is dedicated to Dr. Susumu Ohtsuka, 
<collectingRegion id="4991F821712FFFB137F2FDC33CE8235B" box="[898,1016,548,573]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Hiroshima</collectingRegion>
University, 
<collectingCountry id="F3427653712FFFB130F2FDC33BD5235D" box="[1154,1221,548,571]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Japan</collectingCountry>
, for his remarkable contributions to the knowledge of the taxonomy and ecology of the marine 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB13796FDA03B4B2306" box="[998,1115,583,608]" class="Copepoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Copepoda</taxonomicName>
, including the description of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB13578FD8B3EBD23E2" authorityName="Grygier and Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2008" box="[264,429,620,644]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13578FD8B3EBD23E2" box="[264,429,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Maemonstrilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548712FFFB134B7FD683C322251" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712FFFB134B7FD683C322251" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB134B7FD683E5123CE" bold="true" box="[199,321,655,680]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small species, of less than 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712FFFB136F0FD683DD223C1" box="[640,706,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
in total body length. Cuticular ridges present on cephalothorax, antennules, and pedigerous somites. Reticulation absent from urosomites and caudal rami. Oral papilla small, with no particular features. Pigmented spots absent from body. Inner seta absent on first exopodal segment of legs 1–4; outer margin of coxa of legs 1–4 smooth. Posteroventral protrusion of genital compound somite weakly developed. Fifth leg uniramous, rod-like, armed with two distal setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548712FFFB134B7FCA33C8824FB" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712FFFB134B7FCA33D1D22A1" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB134B7FCA33E2B223B" bold="true" box="[199,315,836,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is assignable to the 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB136C9FCA33CD6223A" box="[697,966,836,860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyottoko">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB136C9FCA33CD6223A" box="[697,966,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Maemonstrilla hyottoko</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group as defined by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB13164FCA33E5722E6" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier and Ohtsuka (2008)</bibRefCitation>
mainly by its having a reticulate pattern of cuticular ridges on the cephalothorax, antennules, and pedigerous somites, no inner seta on the first exopodal segment of legs 1–4, and unbranched, rod-like fifth legs with two distal or subdistal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3712FFFB134B7FC333C8824FB" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
By reference to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB135FFFC333DE2228B" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[399,754,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier and Ohtsuka’s (2008)</bibRefCitation>
key to the species of this species-group, this species is distinguished by its possession of a unique combination of features: 1) cuticular reticulation present on the cephalothorax, antennules, and pedigerous somites, but absent from the urosomites and caudal rami; 2) a small, ventrally directed oral papilla, not particularly long as in 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13750FBA63CDC2531" box="[800,972,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. spinicoxa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB137A4FBD83BE5253E" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[980,1269,1087,1112]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, 2008</bibRefCitation>
or 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB1316DFBA63A8C253E" box="[1309,1436,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. polka</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB134E7FB833EA9251B" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[151,441,1124,1149]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, 2008</bibRefCitation>
, nor flanked with “puffed cheeks” as found in 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB137B6FB823B5F251A" box="[966,1103,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. okame</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB13027FB833A69251B" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[1111,1401,1124,1149]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, 2008</bibRefCitation>
, or bent as in some specimens of 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13591FB6E3D4E25C6" box="[481,606,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. polka</emphasis>
; 3) lacking pigmented spots throughout the body, thus being distinguished from 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB134A7FB4A3E4825A2" box="[215,344,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. polka</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB1351BFB4B3E9825A2" box="[363,392,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">cf.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB135E0FB4B3DA425A3" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[400,692,1196,1221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka 2008</bibRefCitation>
); 4) a weakly developed posteroventral protrusion of the genital compound somite, not spur-like or well-developed as in other 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB13718FB373B1D258E" authorityName="Grygier and Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2008" box="[872,1037,1232,1256]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13718FB373B1D258E" box="[872,1037,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Maemonstrilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of this group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB130CCFB283FC4246B" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka 2008</bibRefCitation>
); 5) a smooth outer margin of the coxa in legs 1–4, thus contrasting with the distinct coxal ornamentation patterns described for 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB135E6FAFE3D912456" authority=", Mae." authorityName="Mae." box="[406,641,1304,1328]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyottoko">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB135E6FAFE3D282456" box="[406,568,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. hyottoko</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13637FAFE3D912456" box="[583,641,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB136F9FAFF3DD72456" box="[649,711,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">polka</emphasis>
, and 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13778FAFE3CA62449" box="[776,950,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. spinicoxa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB137B5FAF03BF72456" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[965,1255,1303,1328]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka 2008</bibRefCitation>
); and 6) a body length of less than 
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712FFFB1351FFADB3EA12435" box="[367,433,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
(
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), thus differing from 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB1372DFADA3CEF2432" box="[861,1023,1340,1364]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Maemonstrilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyottoko">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB1372DFADA3CEF2432" box="[861,1023,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. hyottoko</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
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), 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB130BCFADA3A5B2432" box="[1228,1355,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. polka</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712FFFB1312BFADB3E12241E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.61" metricValueMax="2.66" metricValueMin="2.56" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="2.61" valueMax="2.66" valueMin="2.56">2.56– 2.66 mm</quantity>
), 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13568FA863ED72411" box="[280,455,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. spinicoxa</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712FFFB135A9FAB83D94241E" box="[473,644,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5899999999999999" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.48" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="1.5899999999999999" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.48">1.48–1.70 mm</quantity>
), 
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB136EAFA863C36241E" box="[666,806,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. okame</emphasis>
(1.20–1.67), 
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB137B4FA863B4D241E" box="[964,1117,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712FFFB1301FFAB83A0A241E" box="[1135,1306,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" metricValueMax="1.98" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="1.89" valueMax="1.98" valueMin="1.8">1.80–1.98 mm</quantity>
), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40712FFFB13113FA863EB324FB" authority="(A. Scott, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="A. Scott" baseAuthorityYear="1909" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" rank="species" species="turgida">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1712FFFB13113FA863FF924FA" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Mae. turgida</emphasis>
(A. Scott, 1909)
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4CAD9B26712FFFB135C2FA633D4824FB" box="[434,600,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" metricValueMax="2.21" metricValueMin="1.38" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="1.795" valueMax="2.21" valueMin="1.38">1.38–2.21 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32712FFFB1361EFA633C9C24FB" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[622,908,1412,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="459 - 506" refId="ref19067" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (2008) A new genus of monstrilloid copepods (Crustacea) with anteriorly pointing ovigerous spines and related adaptations for subthoracic brooding. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 459 - 506. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00381. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>