plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/EB/87/03EB87EFFF8AFFF90FF51FE0FEB4FD40.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

227 lines
20 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187074" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187074" approvalRequired="13" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="13" checkinTime="1628768937924" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Stone, Robert Douglas" docDate="2006" docId="03EB87EFFF8AFFF90FF51FE0FEB4FD40" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.28.2.337-358.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 28 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Memecylon xiphophyllum R. D. Stone 2006, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="FFD2FF97FF8DFFF00D4D1F39FFCCFFEE" masterDocTitle="New species of Memecylon L. and Warneckea Gilg (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar and Mayotte" masterLastPageNumber="358" masterPageNumber="337" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" updateTime="1628770741761" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species of Memecylon L. and Warneckea Gilg (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar and Mayotte</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>337</mods:start>
<mods:end>358</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187074</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5187074</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB87EFFF8AFFF90FF51FE0FEB4FD40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB87EFFF8AFFF90FF51FE0FEB4FD40" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
<subSubSection box="[696,1191,216,243]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[696,1191,216,274]" box="[696,1191,216,243]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
<heading box="[696,1191,216,243]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" reason="6">
<taxonomicName authority="R.D.Stone" authorityName="R. D. Stone" authorityYear="2006" box="[696,1097,216,243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xiphophyllum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[696,972,217,243]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Memecylon xiphophyllum</emphasis>
R.D.Stone
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1108,1191,216,242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[696,1191,216,274]" box="[903,983,248,274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
(
<figureCitation box="[911,975,248,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[189,1122,222,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[155,1167,198,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — Memecylon xiphophyllum R.D.Stone: A, leafy branchlet; B, flowering branchlet; C, flower bud just before anthesis; D, same flower bud with petals and stamens removed; E, anther (side view); F, anther (oblique view of dorsal face). Stone et al. 2393. Scale bars: A, 10 cm; B, 5 cm; C, D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5187092/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[675,1212,296,621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis box="[677,692,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">A</emphasis>
M. subsessili H.Perrier
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
ramulis crassioribus, laminis foliorum multo longioribus (usque ad
<quantity box="[1047,1109,321,344]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
) ad apices acutis non conspicue acuminatis, cymulis ad nodos strumosos ramulorum vetustiorum non in axillis foliorum, floribus grandioribus, bracteis caducis non persistentibus differt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[675,1212,296,621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
<typeStatus box="[677,741,439,462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">TYPUS</typeStatus>
. —
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-11-17" collectionCode="CAS, G, K, MO, P, TAN, US" country="Madagascar" elevation="60" latitude="-17.708334" location="Analalava forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.447224" municipality="Foulpointe" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[792,922,440,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
<collectingCountry box="[792,918,440,463]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion box="[930,1142,440,463]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Toamasina province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity box="[1154,1209,440,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
west of
<collectingMunicipality box="[761,874,466,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Foulpointe</collectingMunicipality>
[Mahavelona],
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB87EFFF8AFFF90FF51FE0FEB4FD40:8E9D6022FF8AFFF7095C1EEBFB74FE07" box="[1041,1208,466,489]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.708334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.447224" municipality="Foulpointe" name="Analalava forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="Toamasina">Analalava forest</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[679,793,493,516]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-17.708334">17°42’30”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[804,920,493,516]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" precision="15" seconds="50" value="49.447224">49°26’50”E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity box="[968,1022,493,516]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="60.0">
<elevation box="[968,1022,493,516]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, north-facing slope in deeply shaded understory of evergreen rain forest on laterite,
<date box="[791,907,545,568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" value="2001-11-17">
<collectingDate box="[791,907,545,568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" value="2001-11-17">17.XI.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[916,1077,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">Stone et al. 2393</emphasis>
(holo-,
<collectionCode box="[1157,1205,545,568]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
; iso-,
<collectionCode box="[724,745,572,595]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[756,775,572,595]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[786,832,572,595]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[842,854,572,595]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[863,916,572,595]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[926,960,572,595]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">US</collectionCode>
; flower buds in spirit collection at
<collectionCode box="[774,824,598,621]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[675,1212,660,1700]" box="[677,821,660,686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[675,1212,660,1700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">
Evergreen small tree; branchlets terete and thick (up to
<quantity box="[753,819,723,749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
in diameter), leafy only at the apex, with age becoming conspicuously swollen at the nodes; internodes
<quantity box="[880,959,787,813]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5-7 cm</quantity>
long. Leaves subcoriaceous, sessile or nearly so, yellowish green on the upper surface (when dry), bright to pale green or violaceous on the lower, very finely granular-rugose on both surfaces; blades narrowly lanceolate,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20- 40 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity box="[809,905,945,971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.0">4-6.5 cm</quantity>
wide, rounded and narrowly cordate at base, long-attenuate and sharply acute at apex; mid-nerve canaliculate on the upper surface, dark and prominent on the lower, very wide at the base (up to
<quantity box="[849,940,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
), becoming progressively narrower toward the apex; transverse veins clearly visible on both surfaces (especially the lower), perpendicular to the mid-nerve and spaced
<quantity box="[1108,1209,1167,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6-10 mm</quantity>
apart, ± straight or occasionally forked; lateral veins situated
<quantity box="[769,859,1230,1256]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
from the margin; young leaves strongly violaceous. Cymes contracted,
<emphasis box="[1079,1095,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1099,1153,1262,1288]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
long, generally 3-flowered, fascicled at nodes well below the leaves; peduncles
<emphasis box="[910,927,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[933,998,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, axes
<quantity box="[1120,1209,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
long (true pedicels lacking); bracts early deciduous, the bracteoles
<quantity box="[833,921,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, lanceolate, carinate. Flowers at anthesis not seen; hypantho-calyx obconic in bud,
<quantity box="[818,902,1452,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity box="[965,1048,1452,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
wide, minutely granular on the outer surface, the margin 4-lobed, the lobes
<emphasis box="[773,790,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="344">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[796,861,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, broadly rounded, apiculate. Corolla acute; petals violet, ovate,
<quantity box="[1056,1143,1547,1573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity box="[678,743,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, base broadly rounded, apex attenuate and acute. Anthers
<quantity box="[892,959,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, the extremity of the connective abruptly and narrowly conical, the dorsal gland crateriform and medially positioned,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[158,175,223,246]" box="[158,175,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">A</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5187092/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" startId="8.[113,124,1505,1522]" targetBox="[189,1122,222,1476]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph blockId="8.[113,1209,1505,1568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
FIG. 4. —
<taxonomicName authority="R. D. Stone" authorityName="R. D. Stone" authorityYear="2006" box="[192,497,1505,1522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xiphophyllum">
<emphasis box="[192,404,1505,1522]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Memecylon xiphophyllum</emphasis>
R.D.Stone
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[504,517,1505,1522]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">A</emphasis>
, leafy branchlet;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[659,672,1505,1522]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">B</emphasis>
, flowering branchlet;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,865,1505,1522]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">C</emphasis>
, flower bud just before anthesis;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1140,1154,1505,1522]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">D</emphasis>
, same flower bud with petals and stamens removed;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[502,514,1528,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">E</emphasis>
, anther (side view);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[683,694,1528,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">F</emphasis>
, anther (oblique view of dorsal face).
<emphasis box="[1009,1153,1528,1545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Stone et al. 2393</emphasis>
. Scale bars: A, 10 cm; B, 5 cm; C, D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="8.[113,646,1610,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
the pollen sacs occupying greater than half the length on the ventral side; filaments short. Style
<emphasis box="[115,132,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[137,202,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long; ovules 9. Fruit unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="8.[677,1210,1610,1700]" box="[677,777,1610,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[677,1210,1610,1700]" lastBlockId="9.[111,647,216,686]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. D. Stone" authorityYear="2006" box="[677,942,1642,1668]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xiphophyllum">
<emphasis box="[677,942,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">Memecylon xiphophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus box="[678,723,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">type</typeStatus>
collection. It somewhat resembles
<taxonomicName box="[1079,1203,1674,1700]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="345" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subsessile">
<emphasis box="[1079,1203,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="345">M. subsessile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, notably in its terete branchlets, narrowly lanceolate and basally cordate leaves, and transverse veins more or less perpendicular to the mid-nerve. The details of the hypantho-calyx and the anthers are also similar in the two species.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subsessile">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Memecylon subsessile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs however in its slender branchlets, much smaller leaves that are short-petioled at the base and strongly acuminate at the apex, and smaller flowers borne in axillary cymes with bracts persistent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[111,647,216,686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">
The thick branchlets and foliar mid-nerves of
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. D. Stone" authorityYear="2006" box="[115,296,533,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xiphophyllum">
<emphasis box="[115,296,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">M. xiphophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to those of
<taxonomicName authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinerve">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">M. crassinerve</emphasis>
Blume
</taxonomicName>
(an endemic of Nosy-Be island off the northwestern coast of
<collectingCountry box="[343,472,597,623]" name="Madagascar" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
), but the broadly oblong and apically rounded leaves of
<taxonomicName box="[504,646,628,654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="346" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinerve">
<emphasis box="[504,646,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="346">M. crassinerve</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are completely different.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink