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<document id="178243878FF5EF6521392178D6C95C43" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5353945" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5353945" ID-ZooBank="4CF42744-861A-4635-9703-E6639CEBFAA9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630212991585" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Rahayu, Dwi Listyo &amp; Ng, Peter K. L." docDate="2014" docId="03EB87DA3B7BE314FF23FF74FC769813" docLanguage="en" docName="62rbz396-483.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 62" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A.5:RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Rayapinus maenosonoi Rahayu &amp; Ng 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="C9F70641-D91B-4A48-88F0-2942EBD115E8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="462" masterDocId="FFD2FFA23B3BE356FFC6FFC9FF839D46" masterDocTitle="New genera and new species of Hexapodidae (Crustacea, Brachyura) from the Indo-West Pacific and east Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="483" masterPageNumber="396" pageNumber="460" updateTime="1699188253459" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="BF73B4CC1D9DB57938F868097C97E79C">New genera and new species of Hexapodidae (Crustacea, Brachyura) from the Indo-West Pacific and east Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D0735892E5EFFCCD03F24FFDB5D767ED">Rahayu, Dwi Listyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4AC5CC17DAE02388A46914397077D3AD">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B333FCB2F9C68392363A7D142EEF8887">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EB87DA3B7BE314FF23FF74FC769813" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C9F70641-D91B-4A48-88F0-2942EBD115E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB87DA3B7BE314FF23FF74FC769813" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
<subSubSection id="C35865473B7BE316FF23FF74FDFE9D93" box="[229,637,189,213]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B7BE316FF23FF74FDFE9D93" blockId="64.[229,637,189,245]" box="[229,637,189,213]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
<heading id="D0B581A03B7BE316FF23FF74FDFE9D93" bold="true" box="[229,637,189,213]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7BE316FF23FF74FDFE9D93" bold="true" box="[229,637,189,213]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B7BE316FF23FF74FE6B9D93" ID-CoL="4RN24" authority="Rahayu &amp; Ng, 2014" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2014" box="[229,488,189,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Rayapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maenosonoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7BE316FF23FF74FE6B9D93" bold="true" box="[229,488,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Rayapinus maenosonoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557A53B7BE316FE31FF74FDFE9D93" box="[503,637,189,213]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C35865473B7BE316FE89FF14FD909DB3" box="[335,531,221,245]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B7BE316FE89FF14FD909DB3" blockId="64.[229,637,189,245]" box="[335,531,221,245]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
(
<figureCitation id="13792A493B7BE316FE91FF14FE3B9DB3" box="[343,440,221,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,472,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[136,1474,472,1864]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Colours in life. A, Mariaplax ourabay, new species, holotype male (7.6 × 5.4 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2114), Oura Bay, Okinawa Island, Japan; B, Mariaplax ourabay, new species, paratype female (9.2 × 7.0 mm) (ZRC 2012.1032), Oura Bay, Okinawa Island, Japan; C, Mariaplax narusei, new species, holotype male (9.6 × 5.8 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2112), Funaura Bay, Iriomote Island, Japan; D, Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115) Sesoko, Okinawa, Japan; E, Hexaplax megalops Doflein, 1904, male, (13.5 × 9.0 mm) (MNHN-IU-2011-1026), west of New Hanover; F, Hexaplax aurantium, new species, paratype male (12.1 × 8.4 mm) (MNHN-IU-2011-1527), south of Lae, Gulf of Huon; G, Hexaplax saudade, new species, paratype male (16.9 × 9.8 mm) (ZRC 2013.1692), AURORA, 2007, station CP2658, Philippines; H, Hexaplax saudade, new species, male (15.9 × 11.1 mm) (ZRC 2008.1456), Su-Ao fish port, Ilan province, Taiwan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353949/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Figs. 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B7BE316FE03FF14FE619DB3" box="[453,482,221,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B7BE316FE29FF14FD889DB3" box="[495,523,221,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">53</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B7BE316FFB7FED2FE0B9CE2" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B7BE316FFB7FED2FE0B9CE2" blockId="64.[113,753,283,420]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7BE316FFB7FED2FEC19C77" bold="true" box="[113,322,283,305]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3C913B7BE316FE8AFED2FE739C2C" collectingDate="2010-05-11" collectorName="T. Maenosono" location="Ryukyu Islands" municipality="Sesoko Island" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F9886E3B7BE316FE8AFED2FE2F9C77" box="[332,428,283,305]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (6.6 ×
<quantity id="4CBA9B293B7BE316FDFCFED2FD099C77" box="[570,650,283,305]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
) (RUMF- ZC-2115),
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99ACB63B7BE316FF19FEF1FEEA9C08" box="[223,361,312,334]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Sesoko Island</collectingMunicipality>
near
<collectingRegion id="4986F82E3B7BE316FE63FEF1FE7F9C08" box="[421,508,312,334]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Island,
<location id="8E9D60173B7BE316FD96FEF1FD6F9C08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB87DA3B7BE314FF23FF74FC769813:8E9D60173B7BE316FD96FEF1FD6F9C08" box="[592,748,312,334]" municipality="Sesoko Island" name="Ryukyu Islands" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ryukyu Islands</location>
, Japan, coll.
<collectorName id="26B7531A3B7BE316FF26FE9FFEEA9C2D" box="[224,361,342,363]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">T. Maenosono</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFFC100C3B7BE316FEB7FE9CFE739C2C" box="[369,496,341,363]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" value="2010-05-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB8E9E43B7BE316FEB7FE9CFE739C2C" box="[369,496,341,363]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" value="2010-05-11">11 May 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3C913B7BE316FE31FE9FFE079CE2" collectingDate="2009-06-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="T. Maenosono" country="Japan" location="Ryukyu Islands" municipality="Sesoko Island" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.1034" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F9886E3B7BE316FE31FE9FFDCD9C2D" box="[503,590,342,363]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7BE316FD93FE9CFD109C2C" bold="true" box="[597,659,341,362]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
<collectingCountry id="F355765C3B7BE316FD93FE9CFD109C2C" box="[597,659,341,362]" name="Japan" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Japan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D44FD453B7BE316FD59FE9CFD739C2D" box="[671,752,341,363]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(4.3 ×
<quantity id="4CBA9B293B7BE316FF74FEBBFF7D9CC1" box="[178,254,370,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="DBE49EB73B7BE316FED4FEBBFE309CCE" box="[274,435,370,392]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">ZRC 2012.1034</specimenCode>
), same locality as holotype, coll.
<collectorName id="26B7531A3B7BE316FFB7FE46FF7D9CE2" box="[113,254,399,420]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">T. Maenosono</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFFC100C3B7BE316FECCFE46FE079CE2" box="[266,388,399,420]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" value="2009-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EFB8E9E43B7BE316FECCFE46FE079CE2" box="[266,388,399,420]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" value="2009-06-08">8 June 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B7BE314FFB7FE04FD629CD3" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B7BE314FFB7FE04FD629CD3" blockId="64.[113,752,461,581]" lastBlockId="66.[113,753,189,405]" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7BE316FFB7FE04FF679CA3" bold="true" box="[113,228,461,485]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Carapace subquadrate, about 1.4 times as broad as long, dorsal surface smooth; regions indistinct; anterolateral margin arcuate; posterolateral corner with angled prominence over base of posterior pereopods; orbit distinct, transverse; eye small; pterygostomial region with row of striae. Third maxillipeds relatively broad, tuberculate; ischium longer than merus, with rounded mesial margin; merus broader than long; exopod relatively narrow, flagellum well developed. Chelipeds stout, unequal; major chela with slight gap when fingers closed; minor chela with relatively wider gap between fingers. P2P4 short, stout, P3 longest; merus of P4 2 times as long as broad. Male thoracic sternum broad; sternoabdominal cavity not reaching base of sternite 3; thoracic sternal groove short, extends obliquely from sternoabdominal cavity. Male abdomen relatively narrow; somites 1 and 2 free; somites 35 fused, lateral margin sinuous; somite 6 distinctly shorter than length of somites 35, lateral margin with blunt triangular expansion medially; telson short with distal margin rounded, setose. G1 stout, bent subdistally, apices wide, not concealed under abdomen. Female abdomen narrow, somites 16 fused, suture visible between somites 5 and 6 but functionally fused; lateral margin of somite 6 expanded subproximally, telson almost as long as somite 6, distal margin rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3D66443B7BE316FFB7F7C4FC6F9506" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" startId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" targetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" targetPageId="64">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B7BE316FFB7F7C4FC6F9506" blockId="64.[113,1453,2061,2112]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">
Fig. 52.
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B7BE316FF01F7C7FE2A9565" authority="Rahayu &amp; Ng, 2014" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2014" box="[199,425,2062,2083]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Rayapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maenosonoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7BE316FF01F7C7FE2A9565" box="[199,425,2062,2083]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="460">Rayapinus maenosonoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557A53B7BE316FE71F7C7FDB39565" box="[439,560,2061,2083]" pageId="64" pageNumber="460" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3D66443B7AE317FF4EF81AFA2F9579" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="461" startId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" targetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" targetPageId="65">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B7AE317FF4EF81AFA2F9579" blockId="65.[136,1475,2003,2112]" pageId="65" pageNumber="461">
Fig. 53.
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B7AE317FF1DF81DFE3F9AAF" authority="Rahayu &amp; Ng, 2014" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2014" box="[219,444,2004,2025]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Rayapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="65" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maenosonoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B7AE317FF1DF81DFE3F9AAF" box="[219,444,2004,2025]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="461">Rayapinus maenosonoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557A53B7AE317FE0FF81DFDC39AAF" box="[457,576,2003,2025]" pageId="65" pageNumber="461" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B79E314FFB7FE74FBCE9E13" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FFB7FE74FDD19EB3" blockId="66.[113,753,445,1013]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FFB7FE74FE809C93" bold="true" box="[113,259,445,469]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Description.</emphasis>
Carapace subquadrate, about 1.4 times as broad as long, dorsal surface smooth; regions indistinct, median U-shaped depression shallow; some granules present on dorsolateral margins, only scattered granules on posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FEF0FDF4FE1E9F13" box="[310,413,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 52A</figureCitation>
). Anterolateral margin arcuate; posterolateral corner with angled prominence over base of posterior pereopods (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FE43FDB4FE7A9FD3" box="[389,505,637,661]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Figs. 52A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FDCEFDB4FDB89FD3" box="[520,571,637,661]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">53A</figureCitation>
). Orbit distinct, transverse; eye small, slightly movable, cornea black, wider than tuberculate peduncle (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FE57FD74FE719F93" box="[401,498,701,725]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53B</figureCitation>
). Pterygostomial region with row of oblique striae, oblique row of setae under row of striae, adjacent to Milne Edwards opening (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FDB9FD34FD679E53" box="[639,740,765,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53B</figureCitation>
). Third maxillipeds relatively broad, tuberculate, without gap between them (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FED3FCF4FE029E13" box="[277,385,829,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Figs. 52B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FE4DFCF4FE399E13" box="[395,442,829,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">53E</figureCitation>
); ischium longer than merus, with rounded mesial margin; merus broader than long; carpus, propodus and dactylus cylindrical; dactylus longer than propodus, combined length of dactylus, propodus and carpus shorter than that of merus and ischium; exopod narrow, 0.4 width of ischium, flagellum well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FFB7FBD4FD039A73" blockId="66.[113,753,1053,1845]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
Chelipeds stout, unequal (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FE43FBD4FE6A9973" box="[389,489,1053,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 52D</figureCitation>
). Major chela (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FD4EFBD4FD6B9973" box="[648,744,1053,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53G</figureCitation>
) with slight gap when fingers closed; large teeth present at cutting edge of dactylus; dactylus with longitudinal groove on outer surface, tufts of setae on cutting edge proximally; inner surface near upper margin with longitudinal ridge; palm slightly wider than long, surface with sparse tubercles on outer surface, shallow longitudinal groove on outer surface of fixed finger; carpus without setae dorsally, row of tubercles and setae dorsomesially; merus short, few tubercles and fringe of setae dorsomesially. Minor chela (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FD8BFAF4FD339813" box="[589,688,1341,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53H</figureCitation>
) with relatively wider gap between closed fingers; dactylus with longitudinal groove on outer surface; inner surface with longitudinal ridge near upper margin; outer surface of palm covered by large tubercles, carpus and merus unarmed, fringe of setae on each dorsomesial margin. P2P4 short, stout (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FD03FA14FF209B53" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 52A</figureCitation>
); P3 longest; P2 most slender, dactylus upcurved, few tubercles on upper margin, fringe of short setae on upper and lower margins, slightly shorter than propodus, latter with row of tubercles on upper and lower margins distally accompanied by setae, carpus longer than propodus, tubercles on outer upper half, tufts of setae distally, merus about 1.7 times length of carpus, upper and lower margins with row of tubercles and tufts of short setae. P3 stouter, longer than P2; P4 (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FF02F934FE9A9A53" box="[196,281,1789,1813]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53I</figureCitation>
) stouter than P3; ornamentation and setation as on P2; merus of P4 2 times as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FFB7F894FA2F9C33" blockId="66.[113,752,1885,2101]" lastBlockId="66.[813,1452,189,373]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
Male thoracic sternum broad (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FE7FF894FDA69A33" box="[441,549,1885,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Figs. 52B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FDF7F894FD019A33" box="[561,642,1885,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">53C, D</figureCitation>
), sternites 1 and 2 fused, separated from sternite 3 by distinct ridge; sternite 3 separated laterally from sternite 4, medially appear fused, sternites 47 well developed, separated by distinct sutures; thoracic sternal groove short, extends obliquely from sternoabdominal cavity, reaching middle of sternite 4 (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FFBFF7D4FF659573" box="[121,230,2077,2101]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Figs. 52B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FF35F7D4FEA69573" box="[243,293,2077,2101]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">53D</figureCitation>
); sternite 8 exposed, triangular, as long as abdominal somite 1; sternoabdominal cavity not reaching middle of sternite 4. Male abdomen relatively narrow (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FAB0FF14FCDF9C53" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[113,148,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetId="figure-234@64.[113,1453,624,2030]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 52. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115). A, overall view of carapace, chelipeds and P2P4; B, ventral view of cephalothorax; C, frontal view of cephalothorax; D, chelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354061/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Figs. 52B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FCAEFF34FC169C53" box="[872,917,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">53F</figureCitation>
); somites 1 and 2 free; somites 35 fused, lateral margin sinuous; somite 6 distinctly shorter than length of somites 35, lateral margin forming blunt triangular expansion medially; telson short, with rounded, setose margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FCEBFE54FA1F9F93" blockId="66.[813,1451,413,725]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
G1 (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FC99FE54FC5C9CF3" box="[863,991,413,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53J, K</figureCitation>
) bent subdistally, directed anterolaterally, distal part slightly tapered, tip rounded with several spines, mesial and lateral margin with sparse long setae, apices not concealed under abdomen, exposed on thoracic sternal groove, obscured by setae of telson. Female abdomen narrow (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FCF3FDF4FC149F13" box="[821,919,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[136,171,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox="[145,1468,233,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-7@65.[125,1481,214,1978]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 53. Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species. AK, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115); L, paratype female (4.3 × 3.1 mm) (ZRC 2012.1034). A, carapace; B, anterior view of carapace; C, thoracic sternites 15, showing sternoabdominal cavity and thoracic sternal groove; D, thoracic sternites 15, showing thoracic sternal groove and telson; E, left third maxilliped; F, male abdomen and telson, G, major chela; H, minor chela; I, left P4; J, K, G1; L, female abdomen and telson. Setae on chelae not drawn. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354063/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 53L</figureCitation>
), with somites 16 fused, somites 15 with very shallow, indiscernible sutures, suture visible between somite 5 and 6 but functionally fused; somite 6 distinctly shorter than somites 35, lateral margin expanded subproximally, telson almost as long as somite 6, distal margin rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FCEBFD34FBCE9E13" blockId="66.[813,1452,765,853]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FCEBFD34FC029E53" bold="true" box="[813,897,765,789]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Colour.</emphasis>
In life, carapace yellow or light yellow, merus and carpus of chelipeds and P2P4 yellow, propodus and dactylus white yellowish (
<figureCitation id="13792A493B79E314FC2FFCF4FBC29E13" box="[1001,1089,829,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,171,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,472,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[136,1474,472,1864]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Colours in life. A, Mariaplax ourabay, new species, holotype male (7.6 × 5.4 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2114), Oura Bay, Okinawa Island, Japan; B, Mariaplax ourabay, new species, paratype female (9.2 × 7.0 mm) (ZRC 2012.1032), Oura Bay, Okinawa Island, Japan; C, Mariaplax narusei, new species, holotype male (9.6 × 5.8 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2112), Funaura Bay, Iriomote Island, Japan; D, Rayapinus maenosonoi, new species, holotype male (6.6 × 4.9 mm) (RUMF-ZC-2115) Sesoko, Okinawa, Japan; E, Hexaplax megalops Doflein, 1904, male, (13.5 × 9.0 mm) (MNHN-IU-2011-1026), west of New Hanover; F, Hexaplax aurantium, new species, paratype male (12.1 × 8.4 mm) (MNHN-IU-2011-1527), south of Lae, Gulf of Huon; G, Hexaplax saudade, new species, paratype male (16.9 × 9.8 mm) (ZRC 2013.1692), AURORA, 2007, station CP2658, Philippines; H, Hexaplax saudade, new species, male (15.9 × 11.1 mm) (ZRC 2008.1456), Su-Ao fish port, Ilan province, Taiwan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353949/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B79E314FCEBFCB4FB809EF3" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FCEBFCB4FB809EF3" blockId="66.[813,1451,893,950]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FCEBFCB4FC299ED3" bold="true" box="[813,938,893,917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after Tadafumi Maenosono who collected the
<typeStatus id="54F9886E3B79E314FC90FC57FC079EF0" box="[854,900,926,950]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">type</typeStatus>
specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B79E314FCEBFC14FA2F99D3" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FCEBFC14FA2F99D3" blockId="66.[813,1452,989,1173]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FCEBFC14FC1D9EB3" bold="true" box="[813,926,989,1013]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Remarks.</emphasis>
As mentioned earlier,
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B79E314FB60FC17FA999EB3" authority="Rahayu &amp; Ng, 2014" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2014" box="[1190,1306,990,1013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Rayapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FB60FC17FA999EB3" box="[1190,1306,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Rayapinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557A53B79E314FAEAFC17FA259EB0" box="[1324,1446,990,1014]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
, is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B79E314FC7AFC37FBAD9953" authorityName="Manning &amp; Holthuis" authorityYear="1981" box="[956,1070,1022,1045]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Hexapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FC7AFC37FBAD9953" box="[956,1070,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Hexapinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the extent of the male thoracic sternal groove. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B79E314FBF5FBD7FAA79973" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2014" box="[1075,1316,1054,1077]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Rayapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maenosonoi">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FBF5FBD7FAA79973" box="[1075,1316,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Rayapinus maenosonoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B79E314FC15FBF7FB109913" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[979,1171,1085,1109]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Hexapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipes">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FC15FBF7FB109913" box="[979,1171,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Hexapinus latipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C424D4F3B79E314FB0EFBF7FAB99913" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2014" box="[1224,1338,1085,1109]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hexapodidae" genus="Hexapinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FB0EFBF7FAB99913" box="[1224,1338,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">H. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having proportionately much shorter and stouter P2P4 with a very short dactylus, and a G
<quantity id="4CBA9B293B79E314FBE4FBB4FBC599D3" box="[1058,1094,1149,1173]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
which the distal part is expanded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B79E314FCEBFB74FC4899B3" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FCEBFB74FC4899B3" blockId="66.[813,1451,1213,1269]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<materialsCitation id="3B2A3C913B79E314FCEBFB74FC4499B3" country="Japan" county="Ryukyu Islands" location="Sesoko Island" municipality="Island" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FCEBFB74FC469993" bold="true" box="[813,965,1213,1237]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<typeStatus id="54F9886E3B79E314FCEBFB74FCE69993" box="[813,869,1213,1237]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8E9D60173B79E314FC0AFB74FBE19993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB87DA3B7BE314FF23FF74FC769813:8E9D60173B79E314FC0AFB74FBE19993" box="[972,1122,1213,1237]" country="Japan" county="Ryukyu Islands" municipality="Island" name="Sesoko Island" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" stateProvince="Okinawa">Sesoko Island</location>
near
<collectingRegion id="4986F82E3B79E314FB66FB74FA839993" box="[1184,1280,1213,1237]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99ACB63B79E314FACEFB74FACF9993" box="[1288,1356,1213,1237]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="629C4E403B79E314FA9EFB74FCF899B3" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Ryukyu Islands</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F355765C3B79E314FC4EFB17FC4499B3" box="[904,967,1246,1269]" name="Japan" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Japan</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35865473B79E314FCEBFAD4FC769813" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFD36CC3B79E314FCEBFAD4FC769813" blockId="66.[813,1451,1309,1365]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B936EADE3B79E314FCEBFAD4FC4A9873" bold="true" box="[813,969,1309,1333]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4986F82E3B79E314FC12FAD4FBBA9873" box="[980,1081,1309,1333]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Island, Ryukyu Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F355765C3B79E314FAA2FAD7FA249873" box="[1380,1447,1310,1333]" name="Japan" pageId="66" pageNumber="462">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Subtidal,
<quantity id="4CBA9B293B79E314FC53FAF4FC719813" box="[917,1010,1341,1365]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" unit="m" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">
1.5
<specimenCount id="9D44FD453B79E314FC02FAF4FC719813" box="[964,1010,1341,1365]" pageId="66" pageNumber="462" type="generic">2 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>