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<document id="44C70AB3CAB3AEE52F71EF736E60FBD4" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930400002838" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5214202" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629248386566" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="André, Henri M." docDate="2005" docId="03EB879BFFA3FFF2FE2E69848158FBD6" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.39.13.975-1001.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (13)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930400002838" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tydeus nieuwkerkeni André 2005, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="993" masterDocId="FFD2FFE3FFB0FFE1FFCA68768529FFB8" masterDocTitle="In search of the true Tydeus (Acari, Tydeidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1001" masterPageNumber="975" pageNumber="993" updateTime="1699065240430" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D55BCAF69C50CF2F61C90A3A63FE7841">In search of the true Tydeus (Acari, Tydeidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6CA9204B8B766A39B3AD683E2EF8996A">André, Henri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BD822D399FA2C66F36F61F886EBAF9A1">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="54CC771FF68C6641207E95B855F7AD4D">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="155A39AE2288A6809445985456FCC4BA">2005-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D5AC764C670CF04514D47DF7266EF50B">39</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="06825F8D84C0F643EA940D32B1AF4E7D">13</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="95CB684277A2B08E54AF5A9060E6BBA2" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930400002838</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5FE785E5C22833D4B75A42E9F1373979" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EB879BFFA3FFF2FE2E69848158FBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB879BFFA3FFF2FE2E69848158FBD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB879BFFA3FFF2FE2E69848158FBD6" lastPageNumber="993" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
<subSubSection id="C3586506FFA3FFF2FE2E6984866EFDB2" box="[484,839,498,522]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FE2E6984866EFDB2" blockId="19.[457,864,498,555]" box="[484,839,498,522]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
<heading id="D0B581E1FFA3FFF2FE2E6984866EFDB2" box="[484,839,498,522]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFFA3FFF2FE2E698487D4FDB2" authority="André, 2005" authorityName="André" authorityYear="2005" box="[484,765,498,522]" class="Arachnida" family="Tydeidae" genus="Tydeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nieuwkerkeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FE2E698487D4FDB2" bold="true" box="[484,765,498,522]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Tydeus nieuwkerkeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557E4FFA3FFF2FCCC6984866EFDB2" box="[774,839,498,522]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3586506FFA3FFF2FE036A658158FBD6" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FE036A658649FD93" blockId="19.[457,864,498,555]" box="[457,864,531,555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
(
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FE1B6A658773FD93" box="[465,602,531,555]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="11.[138,198,1469,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,133,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-63@11.[183,1140,133,1433]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 2. The two types of genital striation pattern, extended (A, B) and compact (C, D). (A) Tydeus croceus; (B) T. cruciatus; (C) T. spathulatus; (D) T. nieuwkerkeni. Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214206/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Figures 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FDA26A6587A7FD93" box="[616,654,531,555]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[125,185,866,885]" captionTargetBox="[171,1128,133,830]" captionTargetId="figure-100@12.[171,1128,133,830]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Striae density on prodorsum in Tydeus croceus (A), T. cruciatus (B), T. nieuwkerkeni (C) and T. spathulatus (D). NS(vi)528, 22, 27 and 26, respectively. Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214208/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">3C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FD566A6587EAFD93" box="[668,707,531,555]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="12.[125,185,1637,1656]" captionTargetBox="[171,1128,1268,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-135@12.[171,1128,1268,1602]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 4. Striae density on the 3rd intercoxal area in Tydeus spathulatus (A), T. cruciatus (B) and T. spathulatus (C). NS(ep)536, 18, 32, respectively. Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214210/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">4C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FD1A6A6587DEFD93" box="[720,759,531,555]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[138,198,767,786]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,133,731]" captionTargetId="figure-225@13.[183,1140,133,731]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Shape of terminal dorsal setae, serrate (A), smooth (B), spatulate (C), and lanceolate (D, E). (A) Tydeus croceus; (B) T. cruciatus; (C) T. nieuwkerkeni; (D, E) T. spathulatus. Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214212/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">5C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FCCE6A658603FD93" box="[772,810,531,555]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[125,185,673,692]" captionTargetBox="[171,1128,133,637]" captionTargetId="figure-260@14.[171,1128,133,637]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Outline of the coxal organ in Tydeus croceus (A), T. spathulatus (B), T. nieuwkerkeni (C), and T. cruciatus (D). Depending on the orientation or state of specimens, the outline may be deformed due to perspective (C) or difficult to see (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214214/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FCF36A65867EFD93" box="[825,855,531,555]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[138,198,1636,1655]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,1215,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-277@19.[183,1140,1215,1600]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Tydeus nieuwkerkeni n. sp. The three spatulate terminal dorsal setae (A), serrate seta of the opisthosoma (B), dorsal setae of genu II (C) and III (D). Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214224/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FF406A3984C7FC91" blockId="19.[138,1185,591,940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
This description refers to the two other slides of Oudemans collection bearing the label
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFFA3FFF2FF5F6A1985D9FD3F" authorityName="Koch, 1836 sensu Oudemans" authorityYear="1937" box="[149,240,623,647]" class="Arachnida" family="Tydeidae" genus="Tydeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tydeus</taxonomicName>
spathulatus, that contain specimens from Renkum in
<collectingCountry id="F355761DFFA3FFF2FC576A198149FD3F" box="[925,1120,623,647]" name="Netherlands" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
. The habitus, leg chaetotaxy and other generic characters are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFFA3FFF2FB9E6AE6842DFD70" authorityName="Oudemans" authorityYear="1928" class="Arachnida" family="Tydeidae" genus="Tydeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathulatus">
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FB9E6AE6842DFD70" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Tydeus spathulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the species is undescribed and is characterized by three pairs of short, spatulate setae (
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FE886AA684E4FD50" box="[322,461,720,744]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[138,198,1636,1655]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,1215,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-277@19.[183,1140,1215,1600]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Tydeus nieuwkerkeni n. sp. The three spatulate terminal dorsal setae (A), serrate seta of the opisthosoma (B), dorsal setae of genu II (C) and III (D). Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214224/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
). These setae are shorter than homologous setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFFA3FFF2FBEC6AA68189FD50" authorityName="Oudemans" authorityYear="1928" box="[1062,1184,720,744]" class="Arachnida" family="Tydeidae" genus="Tydeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathulatus">
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FBEC6AA68189FD50" box="[1062,1184,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">spathulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(compare
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FECB6A8784E5FCB1" box="[257,460,753,777]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[138,198,767,786]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,133,731]" captionTargetId="figure-225@13.[183,1140,133,731]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Shape of terminal dorsal setae, serrate (A), smooth (B), spatulate (C), and lanceolate (D, E). (A) Tydeus croceus; (B) T. cruciatus; (C) T. nieuwkerkeni; (D, E) T. spathulatus. Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214212/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Figure 5C and E</figureCitation>
). Dorsal setae on genua are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFFA3FFF2FC3D6A878158FCB1" authorityName="Oudemans" authorityYear="1928" box="[1015,1137,753,777]" class="Arachnida" family="Tydeidae" genus="Tydeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathulatus">
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FC3D6A878158FCB1" box="[1015,1137,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">spathulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but more serrate (
<figureCitation id="13792A08FFA3FFF2FEE76B6784C9FC91" box="[301,480,785,809]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[138,198,1636,1655]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,1215,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-277@19.[183,1140,1215,1600]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Tydeus nieuwkerkeni n. sp. The three spatulate terminal dorsal setae (A), serrate seta of the opisthosoma (B), dorsal setae of genu II (C) and III (D). Scale bar: 10 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5214224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5214224/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Figure 11C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FF6F6B44843EFCD3" blockId="19.[138,1185,591,940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
The length of the idiosoma (in
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FD836B448771FCF2" box="[585,600,818,842]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">M</emphasis>
m) is 344¡74 (
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FCE76B458612FCF2" box="[813,827,819,842]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">n</emphasis>
53) in females. NS(
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FB8E6B448170FCF2" box="[1092,1113,818,842]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">vi</emphasis>
)527, NS(
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FF716B2585FBFCD2" box="[187,210,851,874]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">ep</emphasis>
)518.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FF6F6B0284C7FC14" blockId="19.[138,1185,591,940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
Another specimen of the species was collected in Samrée (
<collectingCountry id="F355761DFFA3FFF2FC976B0286ECFC34" box="[861,965,884,908]" name="Belgium" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Belgium</collectingCountry>
), from the bark of
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFFA3FFF2FF406BE28462FC14" box="[138,331,916,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FF406BE28462FC14" box="[138,331,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">Fraxinus excelsior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
along a road.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FF406B93844DFC44" blockId="19.[138,356,997,1021]" box="[138,356,997,1021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFFA3FFF2FF406B93844DFC44" box="[138,356,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
Designation of
<typeStatus id="54F9882FFFA3FFF2FEE56B93844DFC44" box="[303,356,997,1020]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">types</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFFA3FFF2FF406C608158FBD6" blockId="19.[138,1184,1046,1134]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993">
The
<specimenCount id="9D44FD04FFA3FFF2FF096C608444FB96" box="[195,365,1046,1070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
from the slide with the data Castanea sativa, Renkum bij Arnhem were remounted separately and form the type-series. The slide with the original label contains the female
<typeStatus id="54F9882FFFA3FFF2FEBC6C2084F7FBD6" box="[374,478,1110,1134]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, the other four slides with new labels contain
<typeStatus id="54F9882FFFA3FFF2FC316C208144FBD6" box="[1019,1133,1110,1134]" pageId="19" pageNumber="993" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>