131 lines
15 KiB
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131 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="2B9962E31541CEEBBB4951925DCDF935" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3841.2.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4928388" ID-ZooBank="750B7776-4BFD-4EF2-AE1A-2671658A0985" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1623433716760" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Haszprunar, Gerhard & Spies, Martin" docDate="2014" docId="03EB878010220D0EFF46FC8EB9C7FAF1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03841p284.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3841 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acanthaster brevispinus Fisher 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="FFD2FFF810270D0BFFD1FFE8BA11FFFA" masterDocTitle="An integrative approach to the taxonomy of the crown-of-thorns starfish species group (Asteroidea: Acanthaster): A review of names and comparison to recent molecular data" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="276" updateTime="1731352624980" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EC5C01D80B1CBDDF151D5B4CEB681016">
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<mods:title id="C008BECA457DBE88DD79A7C7CD451038">An integrative approach to the taxonomy of the crown-of-thorns starfish species group (Asteroidea: Acanthaster): A review of names and comparison to recent molecular data</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EDC9C561937923D5D90273036E7F6D98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6246DC092A2541C0FAF4F886E492144A">Haszprunar, Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="91A1FFC6780E245AF2F931F03277E094">SNSB - Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstr. 21, D- 81247 München, Germany. E-mail: haszprunar @ snsb. de Dept. Biology II and GeoBio-Center of LMU Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C74B0B739F1C58EB082230BDE14FC08B">Spies, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A738552AA96488EFF6EC4AC76439E86">SNSB - Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstr. 21, D- 81247 München, Germany. E-mail: haszprunar @ snsb. de Dept. Biology II and GeoBio-Center of LMU Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F27FE5BCBFE6FAA26AA608D6346986E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A50A16DDD44D73CB378CE42E9EBFC2D4">
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<mods:date id="7258926B15854BFDC52A931C23BF3C0D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18ED2B77F279FA3585A9659C8F5C323B">2014-07-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="01C64D53B0E14BE6076CE1F1BC7AE72A">3841</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="53970EF26235C4F58C8923A2641AAB82" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3841.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B4782D522CD2B5B4BD41D0652664D67" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EB878010220D0EFF46FC8EB9C7FAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB878010220D0EFF46FC8EB9C7FAF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB878010220D0EFF46FC8EB9C7FAF1" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<subSubSection id="C358651D10220D0EFF46FC8EB851FC85" box="[151,576,870,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF46FC8EB851FC85" blockId="5.[151,576,870,895]" box="[151,576,870,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1510220D0EFF46FC8EB851FC85" ID-CoL="64CQF" authority="Fisher, 1917" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,576,870,895]" class="Asteroidea" family="Acanthasteridae" genus="Acanthaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brevispinus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFF46FC8EBBBFFC85" bold="true" box="[151,430,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">Acanthaster brevispinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFE64FC8EB851FC85" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[437,576,870,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" pagination="89 - 93" refId="ref8919" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1917) New starfishes from the Philippines and Celebes. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 30, 89 - 93. Available from: https: // archive. org / stream / proceedingsofbio 30 biol # page / 88 / mode / 2 up (accessed 4 July 2014)" type="journal article" year="1917">Fisher, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358651D10220D0EFF46FC46B9DAFC11" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF46FC46B855FC3D" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" box="[151,580,942,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFF46FC46BB46FC3D" bold="true" box="[151,343,942,967]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" reason="1">Original source.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFE8FFC46BBEBFC3D" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[350,506,942,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" pagination="89 - 93" refId="ref8919" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1917) New starfishes from the Philippines and Celebes. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 30, 89 - 93. Available from: https: // archive. org / stream / proceedingsofbio 30 biol # page / 88 / mode / 2 up (accessed 4 July 2014)" type="journal article" year="1917">Fisher (1917)</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 92.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF16FC3AB9DAFC11" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" box="[199,971,978,1003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">http://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofbio30biol#page/92/mode/1up</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358651D10220D0EFF16FC1EB89BFBF4" box="[199,650,1014,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF16FC1EB89BFBF4" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" box="[199,650,1014,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFF16FC1EBBDFFBF5" bold="true" box="[199,462,1014,1039]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" reason="1">Nomenclatural status.</emphasis>
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Available name.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358651D10220D0EFF16FBF2BE7BFBAD" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF16FBF2B9FAFBC9" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" box="[199,1003,1050,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFF16FBF2BB64FBC9" bold="true" box="[199,373,1050,1075]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CCB10220D0EFEADFBF2B9FAFBC9" box="[380,1003,1050,1075]" country="United States of America" county="Archipelago" location="Siasi" municipality="Siasi" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulu Archipelago" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F9883410220D0EFEADFBF2BBF5FBC9" box="[380,484,1050,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(United States National Museum; nr. 37,027).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF16FBD6BE7BFBAD" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" box="[199,1130,1086,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFF16FBD6BB74FBAD" bold="true" box="[199,357,1086,1111]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" reason="1">Type locality.</emphasis>
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<location id="8E9D604D10220D0EFEBDFBD6BBE5FBAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB878010220D0EFF46FC8EB9C7FAF1:8E9D604D10220D0EFEBDFBD6BBE5FBAD" box="[364,500,1086,1111]" country="Philippines" county="Archipelago" municipality="Siasi" name="Sirun Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Sulu Archipelago">Sirun Island</location>
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near
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B99ACEC10220D0EFDE3FBD6B87AFBAD" box="[562,619,1086,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">Siasi</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4986F87410220D0EFDA6FBD6B92FFBAD" box="[631,830,1086,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">Sulu Archipelago</collectingRegion>
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, southwestern
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<collectingCountry id="F355760610220D0EFC35FBD6BE77FBAD" box="[996,1126,1086,1111]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C358651D10220D0EFF16FB8AB9C7FAF1" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF16FB8ABE37FB65" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFF16FB8ABB2AFB81" bold="true" box="[199,315,1122,1147]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
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(1) A detailed morphological redescription was provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFC22FB8ABEE6FB81" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[1011,1271,1122,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" refId="ref8980" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1919) Starfishes of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100 (3), xii (12) + 712 pp., 156 pls. Available from: http: // archive. org / stream / bulletinunitedst 10031919 unit # page / n 5 / mode / 2 up (accessed 4 July 2014)" type="book" year="1919">Fisher (1919: 442–443</bibRefCitation>
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, pls. 117, 118, 131). The
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<typeStatus id="54F9883410220D0EFEDAFB6EBB7CFB65" box="[267,365,1158,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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has been figured by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFD86FB6EB9B0FB65" author="Birkeland, C. & Lucas, J. S." box="[599,929,1158,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" refId="ref7875" refString="Birkeland, C. & Lucas, J. S. (1990) Acanthaster planci: Major Management Problem of Coral Reefs. CRC Press, United States, 267 pp. Available from: http: // books. google. de / books? id = Z 57 rozbkLTAC & printsec = frontcover & hl = de & source = gbs _ ge _ summary _ r & cad = 0 # v = onepage & q & f = false (accessed 4 July 2014) [Many pages are not shown, but the taxonomic part on pages 13 - 19 is available]" type="book" year="1990">Birkeland & Lucas (1990: 15</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5C,D).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD369610220D0EFF16FB42B9C7FAF1" blockId="5.[151,1437,942,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
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(2) Morphology, molecular data (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFDEFFB42B904FB39" author="Yasuda, N. & Hamaguchi, M. & Sasaki, M. & Nagai, S. & Saba, M. & Nadaoka, K." box="[574,789,1194,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" refId="ref14042" refString="Yasuda, N., Hamaguchi, M., Sasaki, M., Nagai, S., Saba, M. & Nadaoka, K. (2006) Complete mitochondrial genome sequences for crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci and Acanthaster brevispinus. BMC Genomics, 7 (17), 10 pp." type="book" year="2006">
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Yasuda
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFD48FB43B8C2FB39" box="[665,723,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFCF3FB42B9FEFB39" author="Vogler, C. & Benzie, J. A. H. & Lessios, H. & Barber, P. & Worheide, G." box="[802,1007,1194,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" pagination="696 - 699" refId="ref13379" refString="Vogler, C., Benzie, J. A. H., Lessios, H., Barber, P. & Worheide, G. (2008) A threat to coral reefs multiplied? Four species of crown-of-thorns starfish. Biology Letters, 4 (6), 696 - 699. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1098 / rsbl. 2008.0454" type="journal article" year="2008">
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Vogler
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFCA5FB43B9BDFB39" box="[884,940,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
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2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFC2DFB42BE29FB39" author="Vogler, C. & Benzie, J. A. H. & Barber, P. H. & Erdmann, M. V. & Ambariyanto & Sheppard, C. & Tenggardjaja, K. & Gerard, K. & Worheide, G." box="[1020,1080,1194,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" refId="ref13285" refString="Vogler, C., Benzie, J. A. H., Barber, P. H., Erdmann, M. V., Ambariyanto, Sheppard, C., Tenggardjaja, K., Gerard, K. & Worheide, G. (2012) Phylogeography of the Crown-of-Thorns starfish in the Indian Ocean. PLoS ONE, 7 (8), e 43499. [10 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0043499" type="book" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
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), and distinct autecology (these starfish are not a coral pest) clearly support separation of
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1510220D0EFC9FFB27B9E3FB1C" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1917" box="[846,1010,1230,1254]" class="Asteroidea" family="Acanthasteridae" genus="Acanthaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brevispinus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFC9FFB27B9E3FB1C" box="[846,1010,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">A. brevispinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1510220D0EFBBEFB27BEC8FB1C" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1135,1241,1230,1254]" class="Asteroidea" family="Acanthasteridae" genus="Acanthaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="planci">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8410220D0EFBBEFB27BEC8FB1C" box="[1135,1241,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">A. planci</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group, although members of the two species groups may interbreed (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6710220D0EFD0EFB1AB9D8FAF1" author="Lucas, J. S. & Jones, M. M." box="[735,969,1266,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" pagination="409 - 412" refId="ref10560" refString="Lucas, J. S. & Jones, M. M. (1976) Hybrid crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster planci X A. brevispinus) reared to maturity in the laboratory. Nature, 263 (5576), 409 - 412. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1038 / 263409 a 0" type="journal article" year="1976">Lucas & Jones 1976</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |