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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793501" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9d4217b-1806-4bdb-8a7a-decf8a03468e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163812761" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793501" ID-ZooBank="664C49F1-5384-43C4-8BF1-CE76AC11D32E" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C9D7C09A-90E6-4649-88A6-150443B66C75" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1587992554134" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jocqué, Rudy" docDate="2008" docId="03E9700D2E7D4B2DFFA7FB92FD51FE65" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1927.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6991f71e" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Australutica normanlarseni Jocqué 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="C9D7C09A-90E6-4649-88A6-150443B66C75" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFD008752E784B2AFFDEFFCEFFF8FFD2" masterDocTitle="A new candidate for a Gondwanaland distribution in the Zodariidae (Araneae): Australutica in Africa" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="59" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1635477964534" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new candidate for a Gondwanaland distribution in the Zodariidae (Araneae): Australutica in Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jocqué, Rudy</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Invertebrates non-insects, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2008-07-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>59</mods:start>
<mods:end>66</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c9d4217b-1806-4bdb-8a7a-decf8a03468e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">664C49F1-5384-43C4-8BF1-CE76AC11D32E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793501" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163812761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793501" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C9D7C09A-90E6-4649-88A6-150443B66C75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9700D2E7D4B2DFFA7FB92FD51FE65" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection box="[121,518,1116,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,945,1116,1213]" box="[121,518,1116,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<heading box="[121,518,1116,1143]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Jocqué, 2008" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2008" box="[121,450,1116,1143]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Australutica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normanlarseni" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,450,1116,1143]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis box="[121,267,1116,1143]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Australutica</emphasis>
normanlarseni
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[457,518,1117,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,945,1116,1213]" box="[121,945,1152,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<uri box="[121,945,1152,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[404,945,1152,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
C9D7C09A-90E6-4649-88A6-
<date box="[761,850,1152,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="43-04-15">150443</date>
B66C75
</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,945,1116,1213]" box="[121,263,1187,1213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<figureCitation box="[121,263,1187,1213]" captionStart="Figs 7-8" captionStartId="5.[121,165,680,702]" captionTargetBox="[139,1089,165,664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[121,1090,165,665]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 7-8. 7. Australutica africana, male habitus, dorsal view; 8. Australutica normanlarseni, male habitus, dorsal view. (scale bars: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770874/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Figures 8-10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,1089,1257,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,284,1257,1284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis box="[121,179,1258,1284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008349" collectingDate="1992-12-22" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="N. Larsen" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.3" location="Kommetjie" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="18.4" municipality="Peninsula" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="C 2593" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[290,401,1258,1284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male:
<collectingCountry box="[478,623,1258,1284]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[633,898,1258,1284]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[908,967,1258,1284]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Cape</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality box="[973,1084,1258,1284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9700D2E7D4B2DFFA7FB92FD51FE65:8E9F97C02E7D4B2FFFA7FAC3FF03FAF5" box="[121,251,1293,1319]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.3" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="18.4" municipality="Peninsula" name="Kommetjie" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kommetjie</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[262,351,1293,1319]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-34.3">34°18’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[358,452,1293,1319]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="18.4">18°24’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[464,607,1293,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1992-12-22">
<collectingDate box="[464,607,1293,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1992-12-22">22.XII.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, on white dune sand on koppie,
<collectorName box="[977,1088,1293,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">N. Larsen</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[128,189,1328,1354]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">SAM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[197,288,1328,1355]" collectionCode="SAM" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">C 2593</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,1089,1257,1671]" box="[166,543,1363,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,465,1363,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis box="[166,238,1363,1389]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Other</emphasis>
material examined
</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,1089,1257,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,285,1398,1424]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
Males of this species are recognized by the details of the palp: both the prongs of the RTA are sharp, the distal tegular apophysis has a rounded prolateral edge and the median apophysis is fairly broad, somewhat enlarged in the middle and with a short sharp turn at the end.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,1089,1257,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,296,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
Named after Norman Larsen, a dedicated collector of spiders who found the
<typeStatus box="[239,341,1574,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">holotype</typeStatus>
, the only specimen of this species so far known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[121,1089,1257,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,308,1609,1635]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
Male: total length
<quantity box="[522,629,1609,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.60 mm</quantity>
; carapace
<quantity box="[742,846,1609,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.36">2.36 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity box="[917,1021,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.72">1.72 mm</quantity>
wide, TI + PI: 1.60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[121,1089,166,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
Colour: carapace pale yellow strongly suffused with black on sides leaving a pale central pattern (
<figureCitation box="[300,366,202,228]" captionStart="Figs 7-8" captionStartId="5.[121,165,680,702]" captionTargetBox="[139,1089,165,664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[121,1090,165,665]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 7-8. 7. Australutica africana, male habitus, dorsal view; 8. Australutica normanlarseni, male habitus, dorsal view. (scale bars: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770874/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); fovea orange. Sternum pale yellow, broadly suffused with black along lateral margins. Chelicerae brownish orange. Legs pale yellow, femora and tibiae with distal and proximal black ring, patellae dark on sides; tarsi and metatarsi pale yellow. Abdomen white on dorsum with dark pattern consisting of dark frontal mark followed by two pairs of black spots and dark transverse stripe in front of spinnerets; sides dark; venter brownish orange. Spinnerets pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[121,1089,166,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Carapace smooth; in profile slightly elevated in cephalic area; with cluster of short setae in front of anterior eyes.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[121,1089,166,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
Eyes: AME: 0.08; ALE: 0.08; PME: 0.08; PLE: 0.08; AME-AME: 0.05 AME - ALE: 0.05; PME-PME: 0.07; PME-PLE: 0.10. MOQ: AW = 0.93 PW; AW = 0.87 L; clypeus
<quantity box="[212,318,554,580]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
high or 2.2 times diameter of ALE. Sternum: 1.00 mm wide,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
long. Chilum single, roughly oval with a few setae:
<quantity box="[743,847,589,616]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity box="[920,1024,589,615]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
high. Chelicerae densely covered with setae, with one tooth on promargin; fang almost three times as long as wide at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[121,1089,166,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
Legs fairly short. Tarsi all cylindriform, with strong spiniform scopulae sensu
<bibRefCitation author="Jocque" firstAuthor="Jocque" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref3182" refString="Jocque R (1991) A generic revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 201: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1991">Jocqué 1991</bibRefCitation>
(p. 13). Spines numerous on anterior legs, very numerous and long on posterior ones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<table box="[132,1067,835,1054]" gridcols="6" gridrows="6" inLine="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<tr box="[132,1067,835,861]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th box="[132,334,835,861]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Spination:</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[132,1067,878,899]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[201,334,878,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Fe</td>
<td box="[372,452,878,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">P</td>
<td box="[495,729,878,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">T</td>
<td box="[762,977,878,899]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Mt</td>
<td box="[1011,1067,878,899]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">t</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[132,1067,916,938]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<th box="[132,156,916,938]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">I</th>
<td box="[201,334,916,938]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">d1-1-1-2rl1</td>
<td box="[372,452,916,938]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">d1</td>
<td box="[495,729,916,938]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1d1-1v2-2-2</td>
<td box="[762,977,916,938]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1rl1v2 group 15 dw4</td>
<td box="[1011,1067,916,938]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[132,1067,955,977]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<th box="[132,156,955,977]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">II</th>
<td box="[201,334,955,977]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">d1-1-1-2rl1</td>
<td box="[372,452,955,977]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1</td>
<td box="[495,729,955,977]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1d1-1v1-2-2</td>
<td box="[762,977,955,977]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1d1rl1cv2-2-1 dw4</td>
<td box="[1011,1067,955,977]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">–</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[132,1067,994,1016]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<th box="[132,156,994,1016]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">III</th>
<td box="[201,334,994,1016]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1d1-2-1-2</td>
<td box="[372,452,994,1016]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl5d3rl2</td>
<td box="[495,729,994,1016]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1-1-1d2-1-1r1-1v2-2-2</td>
<td box="[762,977,994,1016]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">12disp dw6</td>
<td box="[1011,1067,994,1016]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl5rl1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[132,1067,1032,1054]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<th box="[132,156,1032,1054]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">IV</th>
<td box="[201,334,1032,1054]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1d1-2-1-1-2</td>
<td box="[372,452,1032,1054]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl5d3rl2</td>
<td box="[495,729,1032,1054]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl1-1-1d2-1r1-1v1-2-2</td>
<td box="[762,977,1032,1054]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">14disp dw6</td>
<td box="[1011,1067,1032,1054]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">pl3rl1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3770876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770876/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" startId="6.[121,165,1622,1644]" targetBox="[135,1080,1133,1593]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[121,1089,1622,1676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,227,1622,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Figs 9-10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Jocqué, 2008" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2008" box="[235,477,1622,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Australutica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normanlarseni" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[235,477,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Australutica normanlarseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[485,537,1623,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male 9. right male palp, ventral view; 10. right male palp, retrolateral view. (scale bar:
<quantity box="[377,455,1654,1676]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="7.[121,1089,166,439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
Palp (
<figureCitation box="[230,342,166,193]" captionStart="Figs 9-10" captionStartId="6.[121,165,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[135,1080,1133,1593]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[121,1090,1130,1610]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9-10. Australutica normanlarseni n. sp. male 9. right male palp, ventral view; 10. right male palp, retrolateral view. (scale bar: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770876/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Figs 9-10</figureCitation>
): Cymbium with dispersed thin spines. Tibia with well developed lateral apophysis with two short prongs curved towards each other, both with sharp tip; tegulum broad, membranous at base; base of sickle shaped embolus with triangular tip pointing forward, covering base of terminal distal outward curved apophysis; median apophysis fairly broad, somewhat enlarged in the middle and with short sharp turn at extremity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[121,1089,166,439]" box="[166,370,378,404]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[166,681,413,439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[121,1089,166,439]" box="[166,681,413,439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,317,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
Only known from
<typeStatus box="[538,586,413,439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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