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<document id="A41B52DF9CC32AE63F5734290D49F420" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.208.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13642519" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725350908961" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Basso, Daniela, Caragnano, Annalisa, Gall, Line Le &amp; Rodondi, Graziella" docDate="2015" docId="03C43948EC63492EB3C8FCCBFA6D1240" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.208.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 208 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.208.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lithophyllum yemenense Basso, Caragnano, Gall &amp; Rodondi, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="FFFD4130EC6F4923B340FFC7FFEE166D" masterDocTitle="The genus Lithophyllum in the north-western Indian Ocean, with description of L. yemenense sp. nov., L. socotraense sp. nov., L. subplicatum comb. et stat. nov., and the resumed L. affine, L. kaiseri, and L. subreduncum (Rhodophyta, Corallinales)" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1725355670195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="452776AF6DE064ADF0F5D15B99236B9C">The genus Lithophyllum in the north-western Indian Ocean, with description of L. yemenense sp. nov., L. socotraense sp. nov., L. subplicatum comb. et stat. nov., and the resumed L. affine, L. kaiseri, and L. subreduncum (Rhodophyta, Corallinales)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E377981F8D454D2D8C115CAB8B3377F7">Basso, Daniela</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EE4075373132A4F2F10D99A9B42F1D79">Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Dip. to di Sc. dell’Ambiente e del Territorio e di Scienze della Terra, Sez. di Sc. Geologiche e Geotecnologie, Piazza della Scienza 4, 20126 Milano, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0E116BD850E095F6BBDBBC01517AEDF5">Caragnano, Annalisa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FD1BFE3B8D2E4B23FC54610E85ABE65E">Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Dip. to di Sc. dell’Ambiente e del Territorio e di Scienze della Terra, Sez. di Sc. Geologiche e Geotecnologie, Piazza della Scienza 4, 20126 Milano, Italy. &amp; Present address: Inst. pour la Recherche et le Développement (IRD), UMR ENTROPIE Centre de Nouméa, Promenade Laroque, 98848 Nouméa, New Caledonia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC49F69486CA940B260EA85873BB6A25">Gall, Line Le</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="526860A5A967067C432ADFD07FA53149">Unité Mixte de Recherche 7205, Equipe ‘‘ Exploration, Espèces et Evolution ”, Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C8258E7C1366E82AB43EF2732E0E5997">Rodondi, Graziella</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4675969AC03008CF8044FF0919A138E7">Università degli Studi di Milano, Dip. to di Bioscienze, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DAC579B7D97E476183997FAA89F855C7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5D377FC5831889FA8CAA353A03440CCE">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A82474089F1792A383C9F58BFE7E0E3C">2015-05-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6EB41699493D37512136C6EAA018B049">208</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9ED846D1CB839C043DC3004784416A08">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.208.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="591920CB29A69D120CA1A2E52AE093B2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C43948EC63492EB3C8FCCBFA6D1240" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642567" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13642567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C43948EC63492EB3C8FCCBFA6D1240" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C43948EC63492EB3C8FCCBFA6D1240" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<subSubSection id="C377DBD5EC63492FB3C8FCCBFDF6154A" box="[136,536,780,807]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC63492FB3C8FCCBFDF6154A" blockId="12.[136,536,780,807]" box="[136,536,780,807]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<heading id="D09A3F32EC63492FB3C8FCCBFDF6154A" box="[136,536,780,807]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC63492FB3C8FCCBFDF6154A" box="[136,536,780,807]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC63492FB3C8FCCBFE56154B" authorityName="Basso &amp; Caragnano &amp; Gall &amp; Rodondi" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,440,780,807]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yemenense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC63492FB3C8FCCBFE56154B" bold="true" box="[136,440,780,807]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Lithophyllum yemenense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22AE937EC63492FB2FFFCCAFDF6154A" box="[447,536,781,807]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C377DBD5EC63492FB3C8FCF6FE671527" box="[136,393,817,842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC63492FB3C8FCF6FE671527" blockId="12.[136,393,817,842]" box="[136,393,817,842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC63492FB3C8FCF6FEC51527" box="[136,299,817,842]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionStartId-1="13.[136,229,1572,1593]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetId-0="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-428@13.[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. L. yemenense sp. nov., male and carposporangial plants. A) Male conceptacle with unbranched spermatangial filaments, slide DB563-4ya4. B) Carposporangial conceptacle with short peripheral gonimoblast filaments (arrow) bearing terminal carposporangia. Sample DB569, slide DB569-10y5." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642543" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13642543/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Figures 11–12</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6EFBDE5EC63492FB276FCF6FE671527" box="[310,393,817,842]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[136,229,646,671]" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of features and biometry of Lithophyllum subplicatum (Foslie) comb. et stat. nov., Lithophyllum subreduncum (Foslie) Foslie, from type material (TRH), and of Lithophyllum socotraense sp. nov., Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. Measurements in μm, given as mean (standard deviation). L=length; D=diameter; H=height. Asterisk on diagnostic characters." pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Table 3</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C377DBD5EC63492FB3C8FCB5FBFB15C2" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC63492FB3C8FCB5FBFB15C2" blockId="12.[136,1452,882,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<materialsCitation id="3B058203EC63492FB3C8FCB5FBFB15C2" collectingDate="2008-03" collectionCode="TRH" collectorName="Caragnano" country="Yemen" location="Yemen" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" specimenCode="TRH-A3882" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D636FCEC63492FB3C8FCB5FF1B15E4" box="[136,245,882,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: sample DB567 (tetrasporangial plant,
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC63492FB192FCB5FCC415E6" box="[722,810,882,907]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
; legit
<collectorName id="2698ED88EC63492FB03DFCB5FC1515E6" box="[893,1019,882,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Caragnano</collectorName>
: Balhaf,
<collectingCountry id="F37AC8CEEC63492FB72AFCB5FB5515E6" box="[1130,1211,882,907]" name="Yemen" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Yemen</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFD3AE9EEC63492FB78DFCB5FAC915E6" box="[1229,1319,882,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2008-03">
<collectingDate id="EF975776EC63492FB78DFCB5FAC915E6" box="[1229,1319,882,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2008-03">iii.2008</collectingDate>
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), including histological slides DB567-13y2, DB567-13y4, conserved in
<collectionCode id="ED7C109BEC63492FB06EFC51FC8815C2" box="[814,870,918,943]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13777" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13777" name="Norwegian University of Science and Technology - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="Herbarium">TRH</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCode id="DBCB2025EC63492FB034FC51FBE715C2" box="[884,1033,918,943]" collectionCode="TRH-A" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">TRH-A3882</specimenCode>
).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C377DBD5EC63492FB3FDFC7DFAE315BE" box="[189,1293,954,979]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="etymology">
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: the specific epithet is dedicated to the Arabian country where samples were collected.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C377DBD5EC63492FB3FDFC19FD6512C6" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" type="materials_examined">
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<collectionCode id="ED7C109BEC63492FB3FDFC19FF1C1598" box="[189,242,990,1015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">TYPE</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED7C109BEC63492FB3B9FC23FEB51598" box="[249,347,996,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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: Balhaf,
<collectingCountry id="F37AC8CEEC63492FB281FC19FDFC159A" box="[449,530,990,1015]" name="Yemen" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Yemen</collectingCountry>
, on biogenic calcareous rock,
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depth.
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<materialsCitation id="3B058203EC63492FB3FDFBC5FAED1276" box="[189,1283,1026,1051]" collectingDate="2009-09-28" collectionCode="MATERIAL" collectorName="Caragnano" country="Yemen" elevation="2" location="Red Sea" municipality="Kamaran" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="1">
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:
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:
<collectingCountry id="F37AC8CEEC63492FB151FBC5FD8C1276" box="[529,610,1026,1051]" name="Yemen" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Yemen</collectingCountry>
,
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,
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(legit
<collectorName id="2698ED88EC63492FB027FBC5FC0B1276" box="[871,997,1026,1051]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Caragnano</collectorName>
: DB575-576,
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)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B058203EC63492FB64EFBC5FD24120E" collectingDate="2006-09" collectingDateMax="2008-11" collectingDateMin="2006-09" collectionCode="DB" collectorName="Benzoni &amp; Caragnano" country="Yemen" county="Balhaf" elevation="3" location="Indian Ocean" municipality="Gulf" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" specimenCode="DB559" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="'Adan">
<location id="8EB2DE85EC63492FB64EFBC5FA461276" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C43948EC63492EB3C8FCCBFA6D1240:8EB2DE85EC63492FB64EFBC5FA461276" box="[1294,1448,1026,1051]" country="Yemen" county="Balhaf" municipality="Gulf" name="Indian Ocean" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" stateProvince="'Adan">Indian Ocean</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB61224EC63492FB3C8FBE1FF551252" box="[136,187,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Gulf</collectingMunicipality>
of
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,
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,
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,
<quantity id="4C9525BBEC63492FB2A1FBE1FDC61252" box="[481,552,1062,1087]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">
<elevation id="00406F6DEC63492FB2A1FBE1FDC61252" box="[481,552,1062,1087]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(leg.
<collectorName id="2698ED88EC63492FB12AFBE1FD221252" box="[618,716,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Benzoni</collectorName>
:
<specimenCode id="DBCB2025EC63492FB197FBE1FCC51252" box="[727,811,1062,1087]" collectionCode="DB" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">DB559</specimenCode>
,
<date id="FFD3AE9EEC63492FB076FBE1FC7E1252" box="[822,912,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2006-09">
<collectingDate id="EF975776EC63492FB076FBE1FC7E1252" box="[822,912,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2006-09">ix 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
; DB563,
<date id="FFD3AE9EEC63492FB0BBFBE1FBBD1252" box="[1019,1107,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2006-11">
<collectingDate id="EF975776EC63492FB0BBFBE1FBBD1252" box="[1019,1107,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2006-11">xi.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
; leg.
<collectorName id="2698ED88EC63492FB7D7FBE1FAFB1252" box="[1175,1301,1062,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Caragnano</collectorName>
: DB568-570,
<date id="FFD3AE9EEC63492FB3C8FB8DFF0C120E" box="[136,226,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2008-03">
<collectingDate id="EF975776EC63492FB3C8FB8DFF0C120E" box="[136,226,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2008-03">iii.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
; DB657, DB659, DB660, DB692,
<date id="FFD3AE9EEC63492FB129FB8DFD2C120E" box="[617,706,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2008-11">
<collectingDate id="EF975776EC63492FB129FB8DFD2C120E" box="[617,706,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2008-11">xi.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B058203EC63492FB195FB8DFA82120E" box="[725,1388,1098,1123]" collectingDate="2010-03" collectionCode="DB" collectorName="Caragnano" country="Yemen" elevation="9" location="Yemen" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" specimenCode="DB612" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F37AC8CEEC63492FB195FB8DFCC8120E" box="[725,806,1098,1123]" name="Yemen" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Yemen</collectingCountry>
, Socotra Is.,
<quantity id="4C9525BBEC63492FB0F6FB8DFC0F120E" box="[950,993,1098,1123]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="9.0">
<elevation id="00406F6DEC63492FB0F6FB8DFC0F120E" box="[950,993,1098,1123]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(leg.
<collectorName id="2698ED88EC63492FB762FB8DFB4E120E" box="[1058,1184,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Caragnano</collectorName>
:
<specimenCode id="DBCB2025EC63492FB7EAFB8DFB13120E" box="[1194,1277,1098,1123]" collectionCode="DB" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">DB612</specimenCode>
,
<date id="FFD3AE9EEC63492FB649FB8DFA8A120E" box="[1289,1380,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2010-03">
<collectingDate id="EF975776EC63492FB649FB8DFA8A120E" box="[1289,1380,1098,1123]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" value="2010-03">iii.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC63492FB3FDFBA9FD6512C6" blockId="12.[136,1452,882,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC63492FB3FDFBA9FEAC12E8" baselines="1153,1153" box="[189,322,1134,1159]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Geographic" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">GEOGRAPHIC</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC63492FB206FBB3FE2112E8" baselines="1153" box="[326,463,1140,1157]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC63492FB29DFBA9FD9F12EA" authorityName="Basso &amp; Caragnano &amp; Gall &amp; Rodondi" authorityYear="2015" box="[477,625,1134,1159]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yemenense">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC63492FB29DFBA9FD9F12EA" box="[477,625,1134,1159]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">L. yemenense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in the
<collectingRegion id="49A946BCEC63492FB00AFBA9FC4912EA" box="[842,935,1134,1159]" country="Eritrea" name="Semenawi Keyih Bahri" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, Gulf of
<collectingRegion id="49A946BCEC63492FB742FBA9FBD112EA" box="[1026,1087,1134,1159]" country="Yemen" name="'Adan" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Aden</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49A946BCEC63492FB72FFBA9FB1712EA" box="[1135,1273,1134,1159]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">Arabian Sea</collectingRegion>
. The occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC63492FB3E6FB55FED312C6" authorityName="Basso &amp; Caragnano &amp; Gall &amp; Rodondi" authorityYear="2015" box="[166,317,1170,1195]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yemenense">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC63492FB3E6FB55FED312C6" box="[166,317,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">L. yemenense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
outside this area is unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF12D8D6EC63492FB3C8F8BDFB641E72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" startId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" targetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC63492FB3C8F8BDFB641E72" blockId="12.[136,1452,1914,2079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC63492FB3C8F8BDFEE711E2" bold="true" box="[136,265,1914,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B919544CEC63492FB24EF8BDFDA211E2" box="[270,588,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC63492FB24EF8BDFE1311E2" authorityName="Basso &amp; Caragnano &amp; Gall &amp; Rodondi" authorityYear="2015" box="[270,509,1914,1935]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yemenense" status="sp. nov.">Lithophyllum yemenense</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22AE937EC63492FB143F8BDFDA211E2" box="[515,588,1914,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="195" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C377DBD5EC62492EB3FDFF67FA6D1240" pageId="13" pageNumber="196" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3FDFF67FD381748" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB3FDFF67FEEE16DB" baselines="179,178" box="[189,256,160,185]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habit" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">HABIT</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB248FF62FEDC16DB" baselines="178" box="[264,306,165,182]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">AND</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB27BFF62FE5816DB" baselines="178" box="[315,438,165,182]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="vegetative" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">VEGETATIVE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB2FFFF62FDDF16DB" baselines="178" box="[447,561,165,182]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="structure" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">STRUCTURE</smallCapsWord>
: The coralline may be attached on corals or other biogenic substrate or
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC62492EB635FF67FEEF16B0" form="unattached" pageId="13" pageNumber="196" rank="form">form unattached</taxonomicName>
nodules (rhodoliths). Thallus non-endophytic, encrusting, lumpy to fruticose. The protuberances, up to about
<quantity id="4C9525BBEC62492EB38CFF2FFEF7176C" box="[204,281,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long and about
<quantity id="4C9525BBEC62492EB288FF2FFDCA176C" box="[456,548,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
wide, have a smooth surface, are cylindrical or compressed, branched, sometimes fused and apically enlarged and flattened (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB122FECBFD241748" box="[610,714,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3FDFEF7FAAA1797" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
Plant structure pseudoparenchymatous (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB134FEF7FD181724" box="[628,758,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11B–E</figureCitation>
). Basal or ventral layer (= hypothallium) dimerous, hypothallial cells 7–20 μm long and 10–15 μm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB1D0FE94FD1C1701" box="[656,754,339,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
). Peripheral region (= perithallium) composed of cell filaments curving outwards towards the thallus surface, 5–30 μm long and 7–14 μm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB717FEB0FB3217FD" box="[1111,1244,375,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11B–E</figureCitation>
). Cells of adjacent filaments joined by secondary pit connections, cell fusions not observed (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB0F4FE5DFBF617DE" box="[948,1048,410,435]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). Palisade cells not observed. Single trichocytes 15–45 μm long and about 10–18 μm in diameter occurring in the perithallium and at the thallus surface (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB3D0FE26FF1B1797" box="[144,245,481,506]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). Single epithallial cells flattened, about 7–13 μm in diameter and 2–5 μm long (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB73DFE26FB0D1797" box="[1149,1251,481,506]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6EFBDE5EC62492EB7AEFE26FAD81797" box="[1262,1334,481,506]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[136,229,646,671]" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of features and biometry of Lithophyllum subplicatum (Foslie) comb. et stat. nov., Lithophyllum subreduncum (Foslie) Foslie, from type material (TRH), and of Lithophyllum socotraense sp. nov., Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. Measurements in μm, given as mean (standard deviation). L=length; D=diameter; H=height. Asterisk on diagnostic characters." pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3FDFDC3FC5114E5" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB3FDFDC3FEB41476" baselines="535,535" box="[189,346,516,541]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Reproduction" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">REPRODUCTION</smallCapsWord>
: Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacles flush or weakly protruding above the surrounding thallus surface, conceptacle chamber 250–300 μm in diameter and 80–120 μm high, with a pore-canal 50–61 μm long (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB63EFDEFFF381409" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11B, F</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6EFBDE5EC62492EB3A0FD8CFEC91409" box="[224,295,587,612]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[136,229,646,671]" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of features and biometry of Lithophyllum subplicatum (Foslie) comb. et stat. nov., Lithophyllum subreduncum (Foslie) Foslie, from type material (TRH), and of Lithophyllum socotraense sp. nov., Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. Measurements in μm, given as mean (standard deviation). L=length; D=diameter; H=height. Asterisk on diagnostic characters." pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
). Floor of the conceptacle chamber with a central columella, 11–14 cells below the thallus surface. Roof filaments 4–6 cells long, including the terminal epithallial cell (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB010FDA8FC5C14E5" box="[848,946,623,648]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1914,1935]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-417@12.[170,1416,1220,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. A) The holotype, sample DB567 conserved in TRH. B) Appearance of a fertile portion of the holotype; h=hypothallus; p=perithallus; e=epithallial cells, slide DB567-13y4. C) Same as in B, detail of secondary pit-connections (arrow) and trichocytes (t). D) Magnification of the flattened epithallial cells (e), slide DB567-13y2. E) Detail of B to show the dimerous organization with a ventral one-cell layer of hypothallial cells (h) each one giving rise to the perithallial filaments, slide DB567-13y5. F) Uniporate tetrasporangial conceptacle chamber with floor showing a central columella, slide DB567-13y2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642541/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3FDFD55FE7F1554" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
Gametangial thalli dioecious; carpogonia and spermatangia produced in separate uniporate conceptacles (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB63EFD55FF4914A2" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1572,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-428@13.[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. L. yemenense sp. nov., male and carposporangial plants. A) Male conceptacle with unbranched spermatangial filaments, slide DB563-4ya4. B) Carposporangial conceptacle with short peripheral gonimoblast filaments (arrow) bearing terminal carposporangia. Sample DB569, slide DB569-10y5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642543/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Spermatangial filaments unbranched, arising from the male conceptacle chamber floor (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB7DEFD71FAE614A2" box="[1182,1288,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1572,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-428@13.[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. L. yemenense sp. nov., male and carposporangial plants. A) Male conceptacle with unbranched spermatangial filaments, slide DB563-4ya4. B) Carposporangial conceptacle with short peripheral gonimoblast filaments (arrow) bearing terminal carposporangia. Sample DB569, slide DB569-10y5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642543/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
). Mature male conceptacle roof weakly raised above the surrounding thallus surface or flush, composed of 5–7 layers of cells above the chamber.
<collectingRegion id="49A946BCEC62492EB260FD3AFEB4157B" box="[288,346,765,790]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Male</collectingRegion>
conceptacle chambers 250–315 μm in diameter and 40–45 μm high, plus a pore canal 38–55 μm long (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB389FCE7FEDF1554" box="[201,305,800,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1572,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-428@13.[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. L. yemenense sp. nov., male and carposporangial plants. A) Male conceptacle with unbranched spermatangial filaments, slide DB563-4ya4. B) Carposporangial conceptacle with short peripheral gonimoblast filaments (arrow) bearing terminal carposporangia. Sample DB569, slide DB569-10y5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642543/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6EFBDE5EC62492EB27BFCE7FE6D1554" box="[315,387,800,825]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[136,229,646,671]" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of features and biometry of Lithophyllum subplicatum (Foslie) comb. et stat. nov., Lithophyllum subreduncum (Foslie) Foslie, from type material (TRH), and of Lithophyllum socotraense sp. nov., Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. Measurements in μm, given as mean (standard deviation). L=length; D=diameter; H=height. Asterisk on diagnostic characters." pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3FDFC83FB3415C9" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
Female conceptacles chamber about 170 μm in diameter. Carposporangial conceptacle chamber 325 μm in diameter, 125 μm high, with a pore-canal about 75 μm long (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB067FCA0FC6215ED" box="[807,908,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1572,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-428@13.[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. L. yemenense sp. nov., male and carposporangial plants. A) Male conceptacle with unbranched spermatangial filaments, slide DB563-4ya4. B) Carposporangial conceptacle with short peripheral gonimoblast filaments (arrow) bearing terminal carposporangia. Sample DB569, slide DB569-10y5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642543/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6EFBDE5EC62492EB0D6FCA0FC3315ED" box="[918,989,871,896]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[136,229,646,671]" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of features and biometry of Lithophyllum subplicatum (Foslie) comb. et stat. nov., Lithophyllum subreduncum (Foslie) Foslie, from type material (TRH), and of Lithophyllum socotraense sp. nov., Lithophyllum yemenense sp. nov. Measurements in μm, given as mean (standard deviation). L=length; D=diameter; H=height. Asterisk on diagnostic characters." pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
). Carposporophyte composed of a central fusion cell and short peripheral gonimoblast filaments bearing terminal carposporangia (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB726FC4CFB2315C9" box="[1126,1229,907,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1572,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-428@13.[151,1436,1094,1547]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. L. yemenense sp. nov., male and carposporangial plants. A) Male conceptacle with unbranched spermatangial filaments, slide DB563-4ya4. B) Carposporangial conceptacle with short peripheral gonimoblast filaments (arrow) bearing terminal carposporangia. Sample DB569, slide DB569-10y5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642543/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3FDFC68FB6215A5" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,968]" box="[189,1164,943,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB3FDFC68FE8215A8" baselines="962,961" box="[189,364,943,968]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Representative" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">REPRESENTATIVE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D341E82EC62492EB233FC73FE0A15A8" baselines="961" box="[371,484,948,965]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="sequences" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">SEQUENCES</smallCapsWord>
: KP696789 (LSU), KP976401 (CO1) &amp; KP976408 (
<emphasis id="B919544CEC62492EB700FC68FB8915A5" box="[1088,1127,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">psb</emphasis>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2885EEC62492EB3C8FC37FA6D1240" blockId="13.[136,1452,1008,1069]" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">
A ML phylogenetic analysis inferred from
<emphasis id="B919544CEC62492EB135FC37FD721264" box="[629,668,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">psb</emphasis>
A (
<figureCitation id="135694DBEC62492EB181FC37FCFD1264" box="[705,787,1008,1033]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1466,1487]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-33@15.[151,1436,245,1440]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Phylogenetic analysis inferred from psbA including sequences from GenBank (with either incomplete or doubtful identification) and the type specimens of L. socotraense and L. yemenense. Supports at nodes are bootstrap values (1000 replicates)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13642545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13642545/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) revealed that the two last species (
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC62492EB7F4FC37FAB41264" authorityName="Basso &amp; Caragnano &amp; Gall &amp; Rodondi" authorityYear="2015" box="[1204,1370,1008,1033]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="196" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="socotraense">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC62492EB7F4FC37FAB41264" box="[1204,1370,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">L. socotraense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6DF3DDEC62492EB6D5FC37FEEF1240" authorityName="Basso &amp; Caragnano &amp; Gall &amp; Rodondi" authorityYear="2015" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Lithophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="196" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yemenense">
<emphasis id="B919544CEC62492EB6D5FC37FEEF1240" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="196">L. yemenense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) were only distantly related to the specimens so far sequenced for this gene and available in GenBank.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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