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<document id="53C89A9C445E59AE7CDAB8D10966071E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4747.3.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70f148ee-1a74-40d7-a11d-e30eb4f3f5e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3696198" ID-ZooBank="194F0901-51B8-41BD-BAB6-195F607274B2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583304130844" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barros, Lurdiana Dayse De, Barão, Kim Ribeiro &amp; Grazia, Jocelia" docDate="2020" docId="03B84F220808FFF460B5FA52FDC36C6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4747.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4747 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Elanela ecuatoriana Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="70146793-E306-4AE1-8B4A-11CF59705F72" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="FF81375A080BFFF16022FFF1FFE86A22" masterDocTitle="New species and new distributional records of Elanela Rolston, 1980 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="585" pageNumber="588" updateTime="1698724510451" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="75BDAAA9E627EBE00F25439CC4477B25">New species and new distributional records of Elanela Rolston, 1980 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C6946813EC8B0091BFA45A40A30E6122">Barros, Lurdiana Dayse De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="16B17DA5E48B13EE35A88AC45B3CDD46">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501 - 970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="34800F7656C48F308F93E849AE23DD47">Barão, Kim Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="393AFF0ACF92C08671AF28DDD9AA05D8">Unidade Educacional Penedo, Campus Arapiraca, Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), AL, Brazil. &amp; PPG Diversidade Biológica e Conservação nos Trópicos, Universidade Federal de Alagoas.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="563E372114831CE0743D12554F80FE7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AAA60CA8F165BACA172153938E351F64">Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A71C8DD6E62699D94D046DACEFD796B7">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501 - 970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7CAB1271EC46E55F94CADCD61BD87712">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1A9D88657C4E2E9FA04C82E36BFCA816">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="01AF7B20733F19DB50467BC05783D472">2020-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8E6E81722C2C60C70D309DC36F126C72">4747</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B84F220808FFF460B5FA52FDC36C6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3703944" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162383801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3703944" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:70146793-E306-4AE1-8B4A-11CF59705F72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B84F220808FFF460B5FA52FDC36C6F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260B5FA52FE1B6F9C" bold="true" box="[151,499,1443,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B70808FFF260B5FA52FE666F9C" authority="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia, 2020" authorityName="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,398,1443,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260B5FA52FE666F9C" bold="true" box="[151,398,1443,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Elanela ecuatoriana</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2569F5D0808FFF261B7FA55FE1B6F9C" box="[405,499,1444,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BADBF0808FFF260B5FA36FE8F6FC0" box="[151,359,1479,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE340808FFF260B5FA36FE8F6FC0" blockId="3.[151,499,1443,1506]" box="[151,359,1479,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
(
<figureCitation id="132AE2B10808FFF260BDFA36FEDE6FC0" box="[159,310,1479,1506]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 8–11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1053,1078]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1120,1145]" captionTargetBox-0="[229,1357,207,1015]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1436,186,1091]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[198,1390,181,1027]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1094]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 8–11. Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. Habitus in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 8–9, male; 10–11, female. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 12–15. Genitalia of Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. 12–13, pygophore in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 14, female genital plates in posteroventral view; 15, female receptaculum seminis and ausenwand. Abbreviations: aaf, anterior annular flange; vr, ventral rim; cs, capsula seminalis; dr, dorsal rim; ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; g9, gonapophyses IX; gc8, gonocoxites VIII; gc9, gonocoxites IX; la8, laterotergites VIII; la9, laterotergites IX; mpdr, medial process of dorsal rim; mpvr; medial process of ventral rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; paf, posterior annular flange; pi, pars intermedialis; prX, process of segment X; slvr, superior layer of ventral rim; tvi, thickening of vaginal intima; va, vesicular area; X, abdominal segment X. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696205" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696207" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3696205/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3696207/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Figures 8–15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AE2B10808FFF26160FA36FEB76FC0" box="[322,351,1479,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1052,1077]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1026]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 16. Known occurrence records of species of Elanela Rolston, 1980. Map adapted from Grazia et al. (2016) to include E. colombiana sp. nov. and E. ecuatoriana sp. nov. (highlighted in red) and the new record of E. jordi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696209/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260B5F9FBFEAD6C06" bold="true" box="[151,325,1545,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Type material.</emphasis>
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.
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) &lt;illustrated male
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T. L. Erwin,
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.
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leg. (
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) &lt;illustrated female
</materialsCitation>
&gt;;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2598F30808FFF2646AF987FB086CB3" box="[1096,1248,1654,1681]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-76.144165">76°08’39” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAFD8F40808FFF264CEF984FAB16CB2" box="[1260,1369,1653,1680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" value="1999-02-05">
<collectingDate id="EFEB211C0808FFF264CEF984FAB16CB2" box="[1260,1369,1653,1680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" value="1999-02-05">5-II-1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E49BE20808FFF26544F986FECA6C97" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
T. L. Erwin,
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260C8F96AFEF36C96" box="[234,283,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">et al</emphasis>
.
</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED0066F10808FFF26143F96BFE506C96" box="[353,440,1690,1716]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BADBF0808FFF260E5F94FFB3E6CFA" box="[199,1238,1726,1753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE340808FFF260E5F94FFB3E6CFA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1545,2041]" box="[199,1238,1726,1753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260E5F94FFEA66CFA" bold="true" box="[199,334,1726,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Etymology.</emphasis>
Genitive singular; name in reference to the collection locality in
<collectingRegion id="49D530D60808FFF2640AF94EFB8F6CFB" box="[1064,1127,1727,1753]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F306BEA40808FFF26451F94FFB3A6CFA" box="[1139,1234,1726,1752]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BADBF0808FFF260E5F910FDE56D4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE340808FFF260E5F910FDE56D4B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1545,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260E5F910FEAA6CDE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1761,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Dorsal rim and ventral rim of pygophore, each with a medial process; head of parameres quadrate covering segment X basally; process of segment X spatulate, narrower basally than apically, and U-shaped apically, surpassing posterior margin of pygophore.
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF26256F8DAFCAB6D66" box="[628,835,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Pars intermedialis</emphasis>
elongate, as long as
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF2640AF8DBFB076D66" box="[1064,1263,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">capsula seminalis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF264DEF8DBFF256D4A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Capsula seminalis</emphasis>
ovate with a lateral process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BADBF0808FFF560E5F880FD826D50" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE340808FFF260E5F880FBED6DDB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1545,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B96522260808FFF260E5F880FEB16DAE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1905,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Description.</emphasis>
Head wider than long, castaneous with black punctuation, proportion of antennomeres I &lt;II &lt;III &lt;IV &lt;V. Evaporatorium black. Ventral pleurites and sternites of males black (
<figureCitation id="132AE2B10808FFF26412F867FB9D6D92" box="[1072,1141,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1053,1078]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,207,1015]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1390,181,1027]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. Habitus in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 8–9, male; 10–11, female. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696205/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). In females (
<figureCitation id="132AE2B10808FFF26533F867FA8A6D92" box="[1297,1378,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1053,1078]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,207,1015]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1390,181,1027]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. Habitus in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 8–9, male; 10–11, female. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696205/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), abdominal sternites yellowish with scattered brownish spots; lateral margins of each abdominal sternite immaculate; posterolateral angles of each abdominal sternites black. Legs with black spots.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6EAEBC080FFFF560B5FBECFE866E7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3696205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696205/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" startId="4.[151,264,1053,1078]" targetBox="[229,1357,207,1015]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080FFFF560B5FBECFE866E7B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1053,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF560B5FBECFEA16E14" bold="true" box="[151,329,1053,1078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">FIGURES 8–11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080FFFF56173FBECFDCB6E17" authority="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia, 2020" authorityName="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2020" box="[337,547,1053,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF56173FBECFDCB6E17" box="[337,547,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Elanela ecuatoriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF5620EFBECFD9F6E17" bold="true" box="[556,631,1053,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2569F5D080FFFF5620EFBECFD9F6E17" box="[556,631,1053,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Habitus in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 8–9, male; 10–11, female. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080FFFF560E5FB79FCF66F74" blockId="4.[151,1437,1159,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF560E5FB79FDE66E80" bold="true" box="[199,526,1159,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="132AE2B1080FFFF5615DFB76FDE96E80" box="[383,513,1159,1186]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1120,1145]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,186,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1094]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Genitalia of Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. 12–13, pygophore in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 14, female genital plates in posteroventral view; 15, female receptaculum seminis and ausenwand. Abbreviations: aaf, anterior annular flange; vr, ventral rim; cs, capsula seminalis; dr, dorsal rim; ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; g9, gonapophyses IX; gc8, gonocoxites VIII; gc9, gonocoxites IX; la8, laterotergites VIII; la9, laterotergites IX; mpdr, medial process of dorsal rim; mpvr; medial process of ventral rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; paf, posterior annular flange; pi, pars intermedialis; prX, process of segment X; slvr, superior layer of ventral rim; tvi, thickening of vaginal intima; va, vesicular area; X, abdominal segment X. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696207/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Pygophore rectangular (longer than wider); posterolateral angles (pa), dorsal rim, and parameres (par) densely setose. Medial process of dorsal rim robust, notched posteriorly, almost reaching parameres. Ventral rim divided into two layers, the inferior and superior layers of ventral rim; area between the two layers excavated and setose; superior layer of ventral rim deeply U-shaped medially with a median process. Segment X with spatulate process, narrow basally, U-shaped medio-apically, surpassing the posterior margin of pygophore. Head of parameres quadrate, covering segment X basally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080FFFF560E5FA91FD4E6C70" blockId="4.[151,1437,1159,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF560E5FA91FDC56F58" bold="true" box="[199,557,1375,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="132AE2B1080FFFF561BEFAAEFDC86F58" box="[412,544,1375,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1120,1145]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,186,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1094]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Genitalia of Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. 12–13, pygophore in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 14, female genital plates in posteroventral view; 15, female receptaculum seminis and ausenwand. Abbreviations: aaf, anterior annular flange; vr, ventral rim; cs, capsula seminalis; dr, dorsal rim; ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; g9, gonapophyses IX; gc8, gonocoxites VIII; gc9, gonocoxites IX; la8, laterotergites VIII; la9, laterotergites IX; mpdr, medial process of dorsal rim; mpvr; medial process of ventral rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; paf, posterior annular flange; pi, pars intermedialis; prX, process of segment X; slvr, superior layer of ventral rim; tvi, thickening of vaginal intima; va, vesicular area; X, abdominal segment X. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696207/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Genital plates setose (
<figureCitation id="132AE2B1080FFFF5630FFA91FC696F58" box="[813,897,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1120,1145]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,186,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1094]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Genitalia of Elanela ecuatoriana sp.nov. 12–13, pygophore in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 14, female genital plates in posteroventral view; 15, female receptaculum seminis and ausenwand. Abbreviations: aaf, anterior annular flange; vr, ventral rim; cs, capsula seminalis; dr, dorsal rim; ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; g9, gonapophyses IX; gc8, gonocoxites VIII; gc9, gonocoxites IX; la8, laterotergites VIII; la9, laterotergites IX; mpdr, medial process of dorsal rim; mpvr; medial process of ventral rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; paf, posterior annular flange; pi, pars intermedialis; prX, process of segment X; slvr, superior layer of ventral rim; tvi, thickening of vaginal intima; va, vesicular area; X, abdominal segment X. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696207/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxites VIII flat, wider than longer, posterior margins straight, lateral margins rounded, sutural margins juxtaposed. Gonocoxites IX rectangular, swollen. Laterotergites VIII triangular, posterolateral angles rounded, posterior margins with minute projection closer to laterotergites IX, anterior margins slightly overlapping gonocoxites VIII, bearing spiracle. Laterotergites IX spatulate. Segment X rectangular. Distal
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF561D2FA01FD556C28" box="[496,701,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
almost twice as long as proximal
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF56419FA01FAE06C28" box="[1083,1288,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
, both shorter than the vesicular area;
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF56181F9E5FD986C0C" box="[419,624,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">pars intermedialis</emphasis>
elongate, as long as
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF5637EF9E5FBCC6C0C" box="[860,1060,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">capsula seminalis</emphasis>
. Annular flanges divergent.
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF56546F9E5FEDF6C70" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Capsula seminalis</emphasis>
ovate with small lateral process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080FFFF560E5F9ADFE616CB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1159,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
The area surrounding gonapophyses IX was damaged, not allowing the study of
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF5646FF9ADFB0C6C54" box="[1101,1252,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">chitinellipsen</emphasis>
nor the thickening of vaginal intima.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080FFFF560E5F955FD826D50" blockId="4.[151,1437,1159,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF560E5F955FE966C9C" bold="true" box="[199,382,1700,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length, 7.00 ± 0.45 (6.62–7.50); length of head, 1.15 ± 0.09 (1.07–1.25); head length ahead of eyes, 0.89 ± 0.02 (0.87–0.92); interocular distance, 1.00; length of antennal segments: I, 0.32; II, 1.00 ± 0.06 (0.95–1.00); III, 0.79 ± 0.07 (0.75–0.87); IV, 1.55 ± 0.10 (1.50–1.67); V, 1.70 ± 0.14 (1.62–1.87); width of head, 1.91 ± 0.07 (1.87–2.00); width of pronotum, 4.11 ± 0.32 (3.75–4.35); length of pronotum, 1.50 ± 0.15 (1.35–1.65); width of scutellum, 2.38 ± 0.09 (2.28–2.47); length of scutellum, 2.49 ± 0.07 (2.43–2.58); width of abdomen at third segment, 4.20 ± 0.14 (4.12–4.37).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BADBF080FFFF560E5F88AFDDD6DB4" box="[199,565,1915,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080FFFF560E5F88AFDDD6DB4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1159,1942]" box="[199,565,1915,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B9652226080FFFF560E5F88AFE896DB4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1915,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F306BEA4080FFFF56145F88DFE2C6DB4" box="[359,452,1916,1942]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="132AE2B1080FFFF561F6F88DFDCF6DB4" box="[468,551,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1052,1077]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1026]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 16. Known occurrence records of species of Elanela Rolston, 1980. Map adapted from Grazia et al. (2016) to include E. colombiana sp. nov. and E. ecuatoriana sp. nov. (highlighted in red) and the new record of E. jordi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696209/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6EAEBC080EFFF460B5FB91FCC16F72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3696207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3696207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3696207/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" startId="5.[151,264,1120,1145]" targetBox="[153,1436,186,1091]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080EFFF460B5FB91FCC16F72" blockId="5.[151,1437,1120,1361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF460B5FB91FEBE6E5B" bold="true" box="[151,342,1120,1145]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">FIGURES 12–15.</emphasis>
Genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF461FDFB91FD586E5A" authority="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia, 2020" authorityName="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2020" box="[479,688,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF461FDFB91FD586E5A" box="[479,688,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Elanela ecuatoriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2569F5D080EFFF4629BFB90FCEC6E5B" box="[697,772,1121,1145]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF4629BFB90FCEC6E5B" bold="true" box="[697,772,1121,1145]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">sp.nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
12–13, pygophore in dorsal and ventral views, respectively; 14, female genital plates in posteroventral view; 15, female receptaculum seminis and ausenwand. Abbreviations: aaf, anterior annular flange; vr, ventral rim; cs,
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF461DAFB59FD456EE2" box="[504,685,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">capsula seminalis</emphasis>
; dr, dorsal rim; ddr, distal
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF4639EFB59FB9E6EE2" box="[956,1142,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
; pdr, proximal
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF46536FB59FF396EC6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
; g9, gonapophyses IX; gc8, gonocoxites VIII; gc9, gonocoxites IX; la8, laterotergites VIII; la9, laterotergites IX; mpdr, medial process of dorsal rim; mpvr; medial process of ventral rim; pa, posterolateral angle; par, paramere; paf, posterior annular flange; pi,
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF46127FAE4FE2F6F0E" box="[261,455,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">pars intermedialis;</emphasis>
prX, process of segment X; slvr, superior layer of ventral rim; tvi, thickening of vaginal intima; va, vesicular area; X, abdominal segment X. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30BADBF080EFFF460E5FA8FFDC36C6F" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080EFFF460E5FA8FFC656FC3" blockId="5.[151,1436,1406,1613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF460E5FA8FFEA76FBB" bold="true" box="[199,335,1406,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF46175FA8EFDD46FBB" authority="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia, 2020" authorityName="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2020" box="[343,572,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF46175FA8EFDD46FBB" box="[343,572,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Elanela ecuatoriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF46266FA8EFD766FBB" bold="true" box="[580,670,1407,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2569F5D080EFFF46266FA8EFD766FBB" box="[580,670,1407,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF462F4FA71FC7F6FBB" authority="Grazia, Barros &amp; Barão" box="[726,919,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofemorata">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF462F4FA71FC7F6FBB" box="[726,919,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">E. nigrofemorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar, but the legs of
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF464EEFA71FA9A6FBB" authorityName="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2020" box="[1228,1394,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF464EEFA71FB356FBB" box="[1228,1245,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF464C9FA71FA9A6FBB" box="[1259,1394,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">ecuatoriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are black-spotted whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF4619FFA55FD686F9F" authority="Grazia, Barros &amp; Barão" box="[445,640,1443,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofemorata">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF4619FFA55FE266F9F" box="[445,462,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF461FDFA52FD686F9F" box="[479,640,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">nigrofemorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only the distal-half of each femur is spotted in black. Moreover, the identification of each species is unambiguous by the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEFE34080EFFF460E5FA1AFDC36C6F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1406,1613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF461F0FA1DFD9F6C27" authorityName="Barros &amp; Barão &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2020" box="[466,631,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuatoriana">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF461F0FA1DFE0B6C27" box="[466,483,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF461D2FA1DFD9F6C27" box="[496,631,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">ecuatoriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C1185B7080EFFF46428FA1DFB246C27" authorityName="Grazia, Barros &amp; Barao" authorityYear="2016" box="[1034,1228,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Elanela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutomaculata">
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF46428FA1DFBF36C27" box="[1034,1051,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9652226080EFFF4640BFA1AFB246C27" box="[1065,1228,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">scutomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in the former, the gonocoxites VIII are wider than long and not juxtaposed basally, the gonocoxites IX are swollen, and a spiracle is present on each laterotergite VIII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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