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<document id="F2C75DF601C3D482008BD76AFA2E4439" ID-CLB-Dataset="9308" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4894.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="56f8a697-33e1-4ece-8e49-e8bf44fb34ef" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4315490" ID-ZooBank="2F3A5F52-6DDC-4472-8083-9DDE42BBA5FE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607637464443" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pereira, Preeti &amp; Raghunathan, Chelladurai" docDate="2020" docId="0390844CFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDFEFA99" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4894.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4894 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plakortis bergquistae Muricy 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFA9FC34FFEFFFF8FF99FFC7FF85FFF6" masterDocTitle="New records of Indo-Pacific sponges from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands India" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698847321439" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="95B41F59D21EF0BF207E20997D55D25C">New records of Indo-Pacific sponges from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D88CB141FB3D6B95784393DDC38A1DC4">Pereira, Preeti</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="60ADE3113BF12D052D5307DC1F50691B">Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Haddo- 744 102, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="523615C5DCF94ECC580B884986A8095F">Raghunathan, Chelladurai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8CC4CADB518705F8631B0AFE9D00DE9E">Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Haddo- 744 102, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. &amp; Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore- 700 053, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="87055DA3D317692D5AC75E2064FEF13F">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0390844CFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDFEFA99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4327293" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176086610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4327293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390844CFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDFEFA99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390844CFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDFEFA99" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDC7FE27" box="[151,578,439,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDC7FE27" blockId="12.[151,578,439,501]" box="[151,578,439,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D0CE8236FFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDC7FE27" bold="true" box="[151,578,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C394ED9FFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDC7FE27" ID-CoL="6VMVM" authority="Muricy, 2011" authorityName="Muricy" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,578,439,466]" class="Homoscleromorpha" family="Plakinidae" genus="Plakortis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Homosclerophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bergquistae">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDC7FE27" bold="true" box="[151,578,439,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FE1DFE24" bold="true" box="[151,408,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Plakortis bergquistae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA848ABFFE3FFF4FE06FE70FDC7FE27" author="Muricy, G." box="[415,578,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" pagination="303 - 319" refId="ref7490" refString="Muricy, G. (2011) Diversity of Indo-Australian Plakortis (Demospongiae: Plakinidae), with description of four new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 303 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410000743" type="journal article" year="2011">Muricy, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF0EFE1CFE88FDCE" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF0EFE1CFECFFE03" blockId="12.[151,578,439,501]" box="[151,330,475,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
(
<figureCitation id="130229DFFFE3FFF4FF06FE1CFE8CFE03" box="[159,265,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,184,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[208,1379,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011 (ZSI/ANRC20445): A, in situ photograph, B, preserved specimen. C, tangential view of ectosome and choanosome. D, cross sectional view of choanosome. E, F, diods of different sizes. G, triod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315504/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Figures 7</figureCitation>
AG)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF0EFDE7FE88FDCE" blockId="12.[151,684,544,598]" box="[151,269,544,568]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Synonymy:</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF0EFDF9FD29FDA0" box="[151,684,574,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF0EFDF9FD29FDA0" blockId="12.[151,684,544,598]" box="[151,684,574,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB291274FFE3FFF4FF0EFDF9FD29FDA0" box="[151,684,574,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitation id="0A98134BFFE3FFF4FF0EFDF9FDE2FDA0" author="Muricy, G." box="[151,615,574,598]" page="313" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" year="2011">
<taxonomicName id="4C394ED9FFE3FFF4FF0EFDF9FDE2FDA0" ID-CoL="6VMVM" authority="Muricy, 2011: 311 - 313" authorityName="Muricy" authorityPageNumber="311 - 313" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,615,574,598]" class="Homoscleromorpha" family="Plakinidae" genus="Plakortis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Homosclerophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bergquistae">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF0EFDF9FEF4FDA0" box="[151,369,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Plakortis bergquistae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA848ABFFE3FFF4FEEEFDF9FDE2FDA0" author="Muricy, G." box="[375,615,574,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" pagination="303 - 319" refId="ref7490" refString="Muricy, G. (2011) Diversity of Indo-Australian Plakortis (Demospongiae: Plakinidae), with description of four new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 303 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410000743" type="journal article" year="2011">Muricy, 2011: 311313</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 7.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF0EFD43FEB2FD10" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF0EFD43FEB2FD10" blockId="12.[151,1437,644,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF0EFD43FE01FD68" bold="true" box="[151,388,644,670]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B513F07FFE3FFF4FE15FD42FEDDFD34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2995104308" collectingDate="2016-02-20" collectorName="B. Quarry &amp; Coll. Sudhanshu Dixit" location="Great Nicobar Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="2">
<specimenCount id="9D3FFED3FFE3FFF4FE15FD42FD9EFD68" box="[396,539,644,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, ZSI/ANRC20445,
<date id="FF87139AFFE3FFF4FC93FD43FC58FD68" box="[778,989,644,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" value="2016-02-20">
<collectingDate id="EFC3EA72FFE3FFF4FC93FD43FC58FD68" box="[778,989,644,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" value="2016-02-20">February 20, 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26CC508CFFE3FFF4FC73FD42FBD9FD69" box="[1002,1116,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">B. Quarry</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EE66381FFE3FFF4FBF1FD42FADDFD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390844CFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDFEFA99:8EE66381FFE3FFF4FBF1FD42FADDFD68" box="[1128,1368,644,671]" name="Great Nicobar Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Great Nicobar Island</location>
,
<collectorName id="26CC508CFFE3FFF4FAFCFD43FEDDFD34" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Coll. Sudhanshu Dixit</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B513F07FFE3FFF4FEFFFD6EFEB2FD10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2995104306" collectingDate="2018-07-21" collectorName="Coll. Preeti Pereira." location="South Andaman" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rutland">
<specimenCount id="9D3FFED3FFE3FFF4FEFFFD6EFE6EFD34" box="[358,491,680,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
, ZSI/ANRC20971,
<date id="FF87139AFFE3FFF4FD45FD6FFCFEFD35" box="[732,891,680,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" value="2018-07-21">
<collectingDate id="EFC3EA72FFE3FFF4FD45FD6FFCFEFD35" box="[732,891,680,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" value="2018-07-21">July 21, 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FDFBB8FFE3FFF4FC10FD6FFC67FD34" box="[905,994,680,706]" country="United Kingdom" name="Rutland" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Rutland</collectingRegion>
Island (site II),
<location id="8EE66381FFE3FFF4FB06FD6FFADDFD34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390844CFFE3FFF4FF0EFE70FDFEFA99:8EE66381FFE3FFF4FB06FD6FFADDFD34" box="[1183,1368,680,706]" name="South Andaman" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Rutland">South Andaman</location>
,
<collectorName id="26CC508CFFE3FFF4FAFCFD6FFEB2FD10" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Coll. Preeti Pereira.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF5EFD37FB55FBDD" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF5EFD37FF4FFC80" blockId="12.[151,1437,644,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF5EFD37FED4FCFC" bold="true" box="[199,337,752,778]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Description</emphasis>
: Thickly encrusting sponge forming cushions,
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FCFDFD36FC19FCFD" box="[868,924,753,779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
in length and thickness up to
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FB76FD36FAAFFCFD" box="[1263,1322,753,779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
; colour of the specimen dark brown (
<figureCitation id="130229DFFFE3FFF4FE5BFCD3FD9FFCD9" box="[450,538,788,815]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,184,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[208,1379,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011 (ZSI/ANRC20445): A, in situ photograph, B, preserved specimen. C, tangential view of ectosome and choanosome. D, cross sectional view of choanosome. E, F, diods of different sizes. G, triod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315504/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) when alive and light brown (
<figureCitation id="130229DFFFE3FFF4FCF5FCD3FC47FCD9" box="[876,962,788,815]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,184,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[208,1379,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011 (ZSI/ANRC20445): A, in situ photograph, B, preserved specimen. C, tangential view of ectosome and choanosome. D, cross sectional view of choanosome. E, F, diods of different sizes. G, triod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315504/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
) in isopropyl alcohol; surface smooth and irregular; consistency soft and compressible; oscules raised when alive, become flush with the surface on preservation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF5EFC47FD7DFC49" blockId="12.[151,1437,644,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
Skeleton: Ectosome not clearly differentiated from the choanosome; skeleton reticulate, forming irregular/circular meshes,
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FEAEFC63FE3DFC49" box="[311,440,932,959]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.775" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="177.5" valueMax="275.0" valueMin="80.0">80275 µm</quantity>
in diameter (
<figureCitation id="130229DFFFE3FFF4FDD4FC63FD6EFC49" box="[589,747,932,959]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,184,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[208,1379,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011 (ZSI/ANRC20445): A, in situ photograph, B, preserved specimen. C, tangential view of ectosome and choanosome. D, cross sectional view of choanosome. E, F, diods of different sizes. G, triod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315504/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Fig. 7C &amp; 7D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF5EFC0FFB55FBDD" blockId="12.[151,1437,644,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
Spicules: Diods and triods; diods abundant, some straight or slightly curved, smooth, thickened at the centre and in two size categories (
<figureCitation id="130229DFFFE3FFF4FE0AFC2BFDA2FBF1" box="[403,551,1004,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,184,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[208,1379,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011 (ZSI/ANRC20445): A, in situ photograph, B, preserved specimen. C, tangential view of ectosome and choanosome. D, cross sectional view of choanosome. E, F, diods of different sizes. G, triod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315504/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Fig. 7E &amp; 7F</figureCitation>
). I: 61.0104.1169.7 × 2.14.2
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FC03FC2BFC6EFBF1" box="[922,1003,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 µm</quantity>
; II: 182.5240.1315.1 × 5.88.1
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FAF5FC2BFF45FBDD" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 µm</quantity>
; triods smooth, with all actines of equal length (
<figureCitation id="130229DFFFE3FFF4FD42FBD7FCB0FBDD" box="[731,821,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,184,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[208,1379,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011 (ZSI/ANRC20445): A, in situ photograph, B, preserved specimen. C, tangential view of ectosome and choanosome. D, cross sectional view of choanosome. E, F, diods of different sizes. G, triod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315504/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
); 20.540.560.0 × 2.43.5
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FBE0FBD7FB4EFBDD" box="[1145,1227,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF5EFBF3FB36FB4C" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF5EFBF3FB36FB4C" blockId="12.[151,1437,644,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF5EFBF3FEDCFBB8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1076,1102]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Distribution</emphasis>
: This species is reported herein for the first time in Indian waters from the
<collectingRegion id="49FDFBB8FFE3FFF4FB06FBF3FF6FFB84" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
. The
<typeStatus id="54828BF8FFE3FFF4FEB0FB9EFEDCFB85" box="[297,345,1113,1139]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">type</typeStatus>
locality of this species is north Sulawesi in the West Coral Triangle province and has also been described from
<collectingRegion id="49FDFBB8FFE3FFF4FED1FBBAFD96FB60" box="[328,531,1148,1175]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
, Northwest Australian Shelf province (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA848ABFFE3FFF4FC51FBBBFBE5FB61" author="Muricy, G." box="[968,1120,1148,1175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" pagination="303 - 319" refId="ref7490" refString="Muricy, G. (2011) Diversity of Indo-Australian Plakortis (Demospongiae: Plakinidae), with description of four new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 303 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410000743" type="journal article" year="2011">Muricy 2011</bibRefCitation>
). The current report extends the distribution of this species to the Andaman province and also the West Indo-Pacific realm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32366D1FFE3FFF4FF5EFB02FDFEFA99" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B86355AFFE3FFF4FF5EFB02FDFEFA99" blockId="12.[151,1437,644,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FF5EFB02FEB1FB29" bold="true" box="[199,308,1221,1247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C394ED9FFE3FFF4FEDBFB03FDB4FB28" authorityName="Muricy" authorityYear="2011" box="[322,561,1220,1246]" class="Homoscleromorpha" family="Plakinidae" genus="Plakortis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Homosclerophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bergquistae">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FEDBFB03FDB4FB28" box="[322,561,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Plakortis bergquistae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the third species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C394ED9FFE3FFF4FC0DFB03FC7EFB28" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1880" box="[916,1019,1220,1246]" class="Homoscleromorpha" family="Plakinidae" genus="Plakortis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Homosclerophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FC0DFB03FC7EFB28" box="[916,1019,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Plakortis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be reported from the
<collectingRegion id="49FDFBB8FFE3FFF4FA98FB03FEC8FAF4" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
. It differs from its congeners,
<taxonomicName id="4C394ED9FFE3FFF4FD3DFB2EFBE9FAF4" authority="Ubare &amp; Mohan, 2016" authorityName="Ubare &amp; Mohan" authorityYear="2016" box="[676,1132,1256,1283]" class="Homoscleromorpha" family="Plakinidae" genus="Plakortis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Homosclerophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="badabaluensis">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FD3DFB2EFCE6FAF4" box="[676,867,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">P. badabaluensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA848ABFFE3FFF4FCF2FB2FFBE9FAF4" author="Ubare, V. V. &amp; Mohan, P. M." box="[875,1132,1256,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" pagination="2" refId="ref8531" refString="Ubare, V. V. &amp; Mohan, P. M. (2016) A new species of genus Plakortis Schulze, 1880 (Porifera: Homoscleromorpha) from Badabalu, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Zoological Studies, 55, 2. https: // doi. org / 10.6620 / ZS. 2016.55 - 02" type="book chapter" year="2016">Ubare &amp; Mohan, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(originally described from Badabalu of South Andaman) and
<taxonomicName id="4C394ED9FFE3FFF4FD80FACAFCC6FAD1" authority="Muricy, 2011" authorityName="Muricy" authorityYear="2011" box="[537,835,1292,1319]" class="Homoscleromorpha" family="Plakinidae" genus="Plakortis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Homosclerophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="B94DE948FFE3FFF4FD80FACAFD22FAD0" box="[537,679,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">P. communis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA848ABFFE3FFF4FD34FACBFCC6FAD1" author="Muricy, G." box="[685,835,1292,1319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" pagination="303 - 319" refId="ref7490" refString="Muricy, G. (2011) Diversity of Indo-Australian Plakortis (Demospongiae: Plakinidae), with description of four new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 303 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410000743" type="journal article" year="2011">
Muricy,
<quantity id="4CC198BFFFE3FFF4FC95FACAFCC6FAD1" box="[780,835,1293,1319]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10794" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="2011.0">2011</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in spicule morphology as the former has a single size category of diods (vs. two size categories of diods based on thickness) while the latter has smaller diods and triods in a size range (vs. larger diods and triods).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>