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<document id="AD986CCC42DD10428DC6672C92881E22" ID-CLB-Dataset="26369" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fbe3031c-52b8-406a-8095-82cb9e53add0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3259200" ID-ZooBank="A0A2E6C2-6456-4F99-A3CE-1958A271E1A4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1561701802480" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Monteiro, Nilton Juvencio Santiago, Barbosa, Rodrigo Rendeiro &amp; Esposito, Maria Cristina" docDate="2019" docId="0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4624.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4624 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Liriomyza blechi Spencer 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="170" masterDocId="FFA97C16FFACD66EE526FFCAFFC2FFBD" masterDocTitle="Agromyzidae (Diptera: Schizophora) in the state of Pará: new species and new records in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1698737561805" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9A6DF32842EC1E442F0C1CE97244A14C">Agromyzidae (Diptera: Schizophora) in the state of Pará: new species and new records in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="36D6DE3413402E050393C3AD8940E1A5">Monteiro, Nilton Juvencio Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42A038B4F127AC0F7C0038EA6965FF43">Barbosa, Rodrigo Rendeiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85A10B49FBC3886CA256B7D7FBB5A333">Esposito, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C011C3029D41ABAE388C9BDB5F96C5B0">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E33B900248997D4FC310359E0B3D9EA8">2019-06-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3513246" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158414831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3513246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<subSubSection id="C323E6F3FFBFD67DE5B1FF53FED2FF6A" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5B1FF53FDD7FF0E" blockId="19.[151,533,153,215]" box="[151,533,153,180]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="D0CE0214FFBFD67DE5B1FF53FDD7FF0E" bold="true" box="[151,533,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FDD7FF0E" ID-CoL="3VCJP" authority="Spencer, 1973" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,533,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FDD7FF0E" bold="true" box="[151,533,153,180]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FEA0FF09" bold="true" box="[151,354,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Liriomyza blechi</emphasis>
Spencer, 1973
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5B1FF77FED2FF6A" blockId="19.[151,533,153,215]" box="[151,272,189,215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 2629</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C323E6F3FFBFD67DE5B1FEC8FE53FE85" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5B1FEC8FE53FE85" blockId="19.[151,1436,257,313]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB299256FFBFD67DE5B1FEC8FE53FE85" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE5B1FEC8FE3DFEA7" ID-CoL="3VCJP" authority="Spencer, 1973: 98" authorityName="Spencer" authorityPageNumber="98" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,511,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5B1FEC8FE80FEA7" box="[151,322,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Liriomyza blechi</emphasis>
Spencer, 1973: 98
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE728FEC8FDE0FEA4" box="[526,546,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE70EFEC8FCFFFEA7" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Stegmaier, C. E. Jr." box="[552,829,257,282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref21188" refString="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Stegmaier, C. E. Jr. (1973) Agromyzidae of Florida with supplement on species from the Caribbean. Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas, 7, 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1973">Spencer &amp; Stegmaier 1973</bibRefCitation>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0A989369FFBFD67DE676FEC8FBD4FEA7" author="Spencer, K. A." box="[848,1046,257,282]" page="215" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE676FEC8FBD4FEA7" author="Spencer, K. A." box="[848,1046,257,282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 444" refId="ref21140" refString="Spencer, K. A. (1990) Host specialization in the Worl Agromyzidae (Diptera). Series Entomologica, 45, i-xii + 1 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 009 - 1874 - 0" type="journal article" year="1990">Spencer, 1990: 215</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A989369FFBFD67DE106FEC8FAE3FEA7" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Martinez, M. &amp; Etienne, J." box="[1056,1313,257,282]" page="276" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE106FEC8FAE3FEA7" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Martinez, M. &amp; Etienne, J." box="[1056,1313,257,282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="251 - 302" refId="ref21305" refString="Spencer, K. A., Martinez, M. &amp; Etienne, J. (1992) Les Agromyzidae (Diptera) de Guadeloupe, Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, New Series, 28 (3), 251 - 302." type="journal article" year="1992">
Spencer
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE15EFEC8FB69FEA7" box="[1144,1195,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">et al.</emphasis>
, 1992: 276
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A989369FFBFD67DE00DFECBFE4FFE85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509519" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EFFF8EE465A8E5555E4000FD11" page="47" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE00DFECBFE4FFE85" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref18711" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, 2018: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C323E6F3FFBFD67DE5B1FEACFD7DFD78" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5B1FEACFDEFFD88" blockId="19.[151,1437,358,1717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5B1FEACFED0FE3C" bold="true" box="[151,274,358,385]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Wing length 1.82.0 mm. Head, face and antenna yellowish; mesonotum with a central area brown, sometimes paler or becoming orange in some specimens, and with two black lateral bands, sometimes paler anteriorly (Fig. 2628); scutellum yellowish, sometimes with small spot in lateral corner; calypter greyish-yellow with margin black, fringe black. Aedeagus (Fig. 30 and
<quantity id="4CC1189DFFBFD67DE7ECFE19FCC0FE50" box="[714,770,467,493]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.874" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" unit="in" value="31.0">31 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE62EFE19FC6FFE50" author="Lonsdale, O." box="[776,941,467,493]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1" refId="ref19502" refString="Lonsdale, O. (2017) The Liriomyza (Diptera: Schizophora: Agromyzidae) of Canada and Alaska. Zootaxa, 4234 (1), 001 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4234.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Lonsdale 2017</bibRefCitation>
): basiphallus slightly sclerotized with membranous extension distally; mesophallus fused to distiphallus, forming two tubules fused basally, enlarged distally; cerci with an elongated seta at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5E1FDF5FD7DFD78" blockId="19.[151,1437,358,1717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5E1FDF5FE9BFDE4" bold="true" box="[199,345,575,601]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Host-plants.</emphasis>
Acanthaceae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE72DFDF5FC59FDE4" authority="(Lam.) Urb." authorityName="Urb." baseAuthorityName="Lam." box="[523,923,575,601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blechum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyramidatum">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE72DFDF5FCCBFDE4" box="[523,777,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Blechum pyramidatum</emphasis>
(Lam.) Urb.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE680FDF5FB70FDE4" authority="Ness" authorityName="Ness" box="[934,1202,575,601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE680FDF5FBB0FDE4" box="[934,1138,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Dicliptera sericea</emphasis>
Ness
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE198FDF5FAB7FDE4" box="[1214,1397,575,601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ruellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="blechum">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE198FDF5FAB7FDE4" box="[1214,1397,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Ruellia blechum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.; Boraginaceae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE46AFDA9FD45FDC0" box="[332,647,611,637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curassavicum">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE46AFDA9FD45FDC0" box="[332,647,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Heliotropium curassavicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.; *Gentianaceae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE658FDA9FACDFDC0" authority="(Aubl.) Pulle" authorityName="Pulle" baseAuthorityName="Aubl." box="[894,1295,611,638]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Chelonanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alatus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE658FDA9FBABFDC0" box="[894,1129,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Chelonanthus alatus</emphasis>
(Aubl.) Pulle
</taxonomicName>
; Loganiace-ae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE5EAFD4DFE63FD1C" box="[204,417,647,673]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthelmia">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5EAFD4DFE63FD1C" box="[204,417,647,673]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia anthelmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.; Plantaginaceae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE7BEFD4DFC52FD1C" authority="L." box="[664,912,647,673]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginica">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE7BEFD4DFCAEFD1C" box="[664,876,647,673]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Plantago virginica</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
; Poaceae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE130FD42FBB8FD1C" box="[1046,1146,648,673]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE130FD42FBB8FD1C" box="[1046,1146,648,673]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Panicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
miliaceum L.;
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE00AFD4DFA5EFD1C" box="[1324,1436,647,673]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Paspalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE00AFD4DFA5EFD1C" box="[1324,1436,647,673]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Paspalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.; Verbenaceae—
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE45BFD61FDEFFD78" box="[381,557,683,709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Phyla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodiflora">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE45BFD61FDEFFD78" box="[381,557,683,709]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Phyla nodiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Greene.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C323E6F3FFBFD67DE5E1FD04FAF5FD54" box="[199,1335,718,745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5E1FD04FAF5FD54" blockId="19.[151,1437,358,1717]" box="[199,1335,718,745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5E1FD04FEA3FD54" bold="true" box="[199,353,718,745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE441FD05FE13FD54" box="[359,465,719,745]" name="Bermuda" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE4FAFD05FDF3FD54" box="[476,561,719,745]" name="Bolivia" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE71BFD05FD46FD54" box="[573,644,719,745]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE7A9FD05FD24FD54" box="[655,742,719,745]" name="Canada" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Canada</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE7D7FD05FC1EFD54" box="[753,988,719,745]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE6C1FD05FBB3FD54" box="[999,1137,719,745]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE15BFD05FB2FFD54" box="[1149,1261,719,745]" name="Martinique" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Martinica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE1DEFD05FAF6FD54" box="[1272,1332,719,745]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C323E6F3FFBFD67DE5E1FD38FBABFB00" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5E1FD38FBABFB00" blockId="19.[151,1437,358,1717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5E1FD38FE76FCB0" bold="true" box="[199,436,754,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<collectingCounty id="62E7CDF4FFBFD67DE5E1FD38FEEDFCB0" box="[199,303,754,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE499FD38FBF9FC8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855711" collectingDate="2006-01-20" collectorName="F. S. Carvalho-Filho" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4308333" location="Passagem Lindolfo Collor" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.453224" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE499FD38FCD6FCB0" bold="true" box="[447,788,754,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<collectingCountry id="F32EF5E8FFBFD67DE499FD38FDE8FCB0" box="[447,554,754,781]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FD7B9AFFBFD67DE71AFD38FD78FCB0" box="[572,698,754,781]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Pará state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E7CDF4FFBFD67DE7EFFD38FCD6FCB0" box="[713,788,754,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Belém</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE601FD39FB97FCB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908:8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE601FD39FB97FCB0" box="[807,1109,755,781]" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4308333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.453224" name="Passagem Lindolfo Collor" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Para">Passagem Lindolfo Collor</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE142FD38FB29FCB0" box="[1124,1259,754,781]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="51.0" value="-1.4308333">1º2551.0″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE1DDFD38FA5AFCB0" box="[1275,1432,754,781]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="11.6" value="-48.453224">48º2711.6″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE5B1FCDDFEC8FC8C" box="[151,266,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2006-01-20">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE5B1FCDDFEC8FC8C" box="[151,266,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2006-01-20">20-I-2006</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE430FCDDFE36FC8C" box="[278,500,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">F.S. Carvalho-Filho</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE7D5FCDDFC30FC8C" box="[755,1010,791,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blechum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyramidatum">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE7D5FCDDFC30FC8C" box="[755,1010,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Blechum pyramidatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE125FCDDFBF3FC8C" box="[1027,1073,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE16EFCDDFC62FCE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855681" collectingDate="2006-01-20" collectorName="F. S. Carvalho-Filho" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4308333" location="Passagem Lindolfo Collor" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.453224" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE1D4FCDDFAA7FC8C" box="[1266,1381,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2006-01-20">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE1D4FCDDFAA7FC8C" box="[1266,1381,791,817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2006-01-20">20-I-2006</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE057FCDDFE80FCE8" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">F.S. Carvalho-Filho</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE776FCF1FC90FCE8" box="[592,850,827,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blechum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyramidatum">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE776FCF1FC90FCE8" box="[592,850,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Blechum pyramidatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE641FCF1FC56FCE8" box="[871,916,827,853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE697FCF1FD36FCC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855657" collectingDate="2014-03-20" collectorName="Filho" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4308333" location="Passagem Lindolfo Collor" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.453224" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE144FCF1FB25FCE8" box="[1122,1255,827,853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2014-03-20">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE144FCF1FB25FCE8" box="[1122,1255,827,853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2014-03-20">20-III-2014</date>
</collectingDate>
, F.S. Carvalho-
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE5B1FC95FF10FCC4" box="[151,210,863,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Filho</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE4E1FC95FD01FCC4" box="[455,707,863,889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blechum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyramidatum">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE4E1FC95FD01FCC4" box="[455,707,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Blechum pyramidatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE7F5FC95FD28FCC4" box="[723,746,863,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male"></specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE7D9FC95FB28FC20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855645" collectingDate="1993-01-08" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" location="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Para">
<location id="8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE7D9FC95FB3AFCC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908:8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE7D9FC95FB3AFCC4" box="[767,1272,863,889]" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" name="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Para">Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária</location>
(EMBRAPA),
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE5B1FC48FEDDFC20" box="[151,287,898,925]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="10.4" value="-1.4362223">1º2610.4″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE40BFC48FE09FC20" box="[301,459,898,925]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="57.2" value="-48.449223">48º2657.2″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE4FFFC49FD89FC20" box="[473,587,899,925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-01-08">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE4FFFC49FD89FC20" box="[473,587,899,925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-01-08">08-I-1993</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE77FFC49FD3EFC20" box="[601,764,899,925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE125FC4EFBA5FC20" box="[1027,1127,900,925]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE125FC4EFBA5FC20" box="[1027,1127,900,925]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Panicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE184FC49FB1DFC20" box="[1186,1247,899,925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male">14 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE1DEFC49FCB9FC7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855662" collectingDate="1993-01-08" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" location="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE5B1FC6DFEC8FC7C" box="[151,266,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-01-08">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE5B1FC6DFEC8FC7C" box="[151,266,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-01-08">08-I-1993</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE433FC6DFE77FC7C" box="[277,437,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE78BFC62FCD3FC7C" box="[685,785,936,961]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE78BFC62FCD3FC7C" box="[685,785,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Panicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE660FC6DFCADFC7C" box="[838,879,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE6A1FC6DFDE4FC58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855650" collectingDate="1993-11-09" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" location="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE109FC6DFB74FC7C" box="[1071,1206,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-11-09">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE109FC6DFB74FC7C" box="[1071,1206,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-11-09">09-XI-1993</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE1E6FC6DFAA2FC7C" box="[1216,1376,935,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[col- lector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE478FC01FE0CFC58" box="[350,462,971,997]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Paspalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE478FC01FE0CFC58" box="[350,462,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Paspalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE723FC01FDDEFC58" box="[517,540,971,997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male"></specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE714FC01FF15FBB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855722" collectingDate="1993-11-09" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" location="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE7FCFC01FCA3FC58" box="[730,865,971,997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-11-09">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE7FCFC01FCA3FC58" box="[730,865,971,997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-11-09">09-XI-1993</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE64AFC01FBCEFC58" box="[876,1036,971,997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE020FC01FAB4FC58" box="[1286,1398,971,997]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Paspalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE020FC01FAB4FC58" box="[1286,1398,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Paspalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE586FC25FF09FBB4" box="[160,203,1007,1033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE5C3FC25FB2EFBB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855630" box="[229,1260,1006,1033]" collectingDate="1994-02-08" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" location="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE4B6FC25FDCEFBB4" box="[400,524,1007,1033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1994-02-08">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE4B6FC25FDCEFBB4" box="[400,524,1007,1033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1994-02-08">08-II-1994</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE73FFC25FD78FBB4" box="[537,698,1007,1033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE69DFC25FB61FBB4" box="[955,1187,1007,1033]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Chelonanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alatus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE69DFC25FB61FBB4" box="[955,1187,1007,1033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Chelonanthus alatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE192FC25FB20FBB4" box="[1204,1250,1007,1033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE1DFFC25FC49FB90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855618" collectingDate="1994-02-08" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4362223" location="Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.449223" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE5B1FBD9FED1FB90" box="[151,275,1043,1069]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1994-02-08">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE5B1FBD9FED1FB90" box="[151,275,1043,1069]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1994-02-08">08-II-1994</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE438FBD9FE7CFB90" box="[286,446,1043,1069]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE79EFBDEFCE2FB90" box="[696,800,1044,1069]" class="Bivalvia" family="Astartidae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE79EFBDEFCE2FB90" box="[696,800,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Digitaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE670FBD9FCBDFB90" box="[854,895,1043,1069]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE6BEFBD9FA55FBEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855621" collectingDate="1993-01-08" collectorName="M. C. Esposito" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4489722" location="Goeldi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.445335" municipality="Campus de Pesquisa do Museu Paraense" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE22F02FFBFD67DE6BEFBD9FA9CFB90" box="[920,1374,1043,1069]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Campus de Pesquisa do Museu Paraense</collectingMunicipality>
Emí- lio
<location id="8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE598FBFDFECFFBEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908:8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE598FBFDFECFFBEC" box="[190,269,1079,1105]" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4489722" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.445335" municipality="Campus de Pesquisa do Museu Paraense" name="Goeldi" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Para">Goeldi</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE43CFBFCFE63FBEC" box="[282,417,1078,1105]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="56.3" value="-1.4489722">1º2656.3″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE489FBFCFD8FFBEC" box="[431,589,1078,1105]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="43.2" value="-48.445335">48º2643.2″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE77CFBFDFD0EFBEC" box="[602,716,1079,1105]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-01-08">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE77CFBFDFD0EFBEC" box="[602,716,1079,1105]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="1993-01-08">08-I-1993</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE7FCFBFDFCBEFBEC" box="[730,892,1079,1105]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">M.C. Esposito</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE1A6FBFDFA8FFBEC" box="[1152,1357,1079,1105]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE1A6FBFDFA8FFBEC" box="[1152,1357,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Dicliptera sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE078FBFDFA4FFBEC" box="[1374,1421,1079,1105]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE5B1FB91FE73FB24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855707" collectingDate="2015-06-09" collectionCode="UFPA" collectorName="N. Monteiro" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4714445" location="Universidade Federal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.44575" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Para">
<location id="8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE5B1FB91FE45FBC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390046EFFBFD67DE5B1FF53FD46F908:8EE6E3A3FFBFD67DE5B1FB91FE45FBC8" box="[151,391,1115,1141]" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4714445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.44575" name="Universidade Federal" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Para">Universidade Federal</location>
do
<collectingRegion id="49FD7B9AFFBFD67DE497FB91FE21FBC8" box="[433,483,1115,1141]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Pará</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="ED282DBDFFBFD67DE4D4FB91FDFFFBC8" box="[498,573,1115,1141]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">UFPA</collectionCode>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE776FB90FD1AFBC8" box="[592,728,1114,1141]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="17.2" value="-1.4714445">1º2817.2″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0DD3BFFFBFD67DE7C5FB90FC43FBC8" box="[739,897,1114,1141]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="44.7" value="-48.44575">48º2644.7″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE6AAFB90FBD6FBC8" box="[908,1044,1114,1141]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2015-06-09">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE6AAFB90FBD6FBC8" box="[908,1044,1114,1141]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2015-06-09">09-VI-2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE138FB91FB6BFBC8" box="[1054,1193,1115,1141]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">N. Monteiro</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE5B1FBB5FEA8FB24" box="[151,362,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthelmia">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5B1FBB5FEA8FB24" box="[151,362,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia anthelmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE45CFBB5FE65FB24" box="[378,423,1151,1177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE49BFBB5FA54FB24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855655" box="[445,1430,1150,1177]" collectingDate="2015-06-09" collectionCode="UFPA" collectorName="N. Monteiro" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4714445" location="Universidade Federal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.44575" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE740FBB4FD2FFB24" box="[614,749,1150,1177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2015-06-09">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE740FBB4FD2FFB24" box="[614,749,1150,1177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2015-06-09">09-VI-2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE7DEFBB5FC41FB24" box="[760,899,1151,1177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">N. Monteiro</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE158FBB5FA93FB24" box="[1150,1361,1151,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthelmia">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE158FBB5FA93FB24" box="[1150,1361,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia anthelmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE047FBB5FA48FB24" box="[1377,1418,1151,1177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B51BF25FFBFD67DE5B1FB69FBA7FB00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855652" box="[151,1125,1186,1213]" collectingDate="2016-02-01" collectionCode="UFPA" collectorName="N. Monteiro" country="Brazil" county="Belem" latitude="-1.4714445" location="Universidade Federal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.44575" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
same location,
<collectingDate id="EFC36A50FFBFD67DE466FB69FE7EFB00" box="[320,444,1187,1213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2016-02-01">
<date id="FF8793B8FFBFD67DE466FB69FE7EFB00" box="[320,444,1187,1213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" value="2016-02-01">01-II-2016</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CCD0AEFFBFD67DE4E1FB69FD93FB00" box="[455,593,1187,1213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">N. Monteiro</collectorName>
[collector], ex leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE66AFB69FBDDFB00" box="[844,1055,1187,1213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthelmia">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE66AFB69FBDDFB00" box="[844,1055,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia anthelmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3F7EF1FFBFD67DE108FB69FB99FB00" box="[1070,1115,1187,1213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C323E6F3FFBFD67DE5E1FB0CFD46F908" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5E1FB0CFED9FA04" blockId="19.[151,1437,358,1717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5E1FB0CFE8DFB5C" bold="true" box="[199,335,1222,1249]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE470FB02FDD0FB5C" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[342,530,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE470FB02FDD0FB5C" box="[342,530,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Liriomyza blechi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE642FB02FB0EFB5F" authority="(Malloch)" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" box="[868,1228,1223,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginalis">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE642FB02FB97FB5C" box="[868,1109,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Liriomyza marginalis</emphasis>
(Malloch)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE024FB02FE93FABB" authority="(Williston)" authorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sorosis">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE024FB02FF0EFAB8" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Liriomyza sorosis</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
. It is differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE74FFB26FD17FAB8" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[617,725,1260,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sorosis">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE74FFB26FD17FAB8" box="[617,725,1260,1285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">L. sorosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the seta pattern on the cercus and from
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE19FFB26FA8DFAB8" box="[1209,1359,1259,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginalis">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE19FFB26FA8DFAB8" box="[1209,1359,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">L. marginalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the aedeagus.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE4BBFAC5FD8BFA94" author="Spencer, K. A." box="[413,585,1295,1321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 444" refId="ref21140" refString="Spencer, K. A. (1990) Host specialization in the Worl Agromyzidae (Diptera). Series Entomologica, 45, i-xii + 1 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 009 - 1874 - 0" type="journal article" year="1990">Spencer (1990)</bibRefCitation>
considers the possibility that this species is a leaf miner of several families within the Asteridae clade, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE706FAF9FD79FAF0" box="[544,699,1331,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE7E3FAF9FC97FAF0" box="[709,853,1331,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE646FAF9FBC9FAF0" box="[864,1035,1331,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plantaginaceae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE163FAF9FB14FAF0" box="[1093,1238,1331,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Loganiaceae</taxonomicName>
. This information has been partially confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE72CFA9DFC8CFACF" author="Carvalho-Filho, F. da &amp; Almeida, F. R. de &amp; Esposito, M. C." box="[522,846,1367,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="445 - 450" refId="ref18432" refString="Carvalho-Filho, F. da. S., Almeida, F. R. de. A. &amp; Esposito, M. C. (2016) Description of a nomen nudum species of Liriomyza Mik and first record of Liriomyza blechi Spencer from Brazil (Insecta: Diptera: Agromyzidae). Zootaxa, 4088 (3), 445 - 450. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4088.3.10" type="journal article" year="2016">
Carvalho-Filho
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE798FA92FD3AFACC" box="[702,760,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
, who identified some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE1CCFA92FA8FFACC" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[1258,1357,1367,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE1CCFA92FA8FFACC" box="[1258,1357,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">L. blechi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE5FEFAB1FE6CFA28" box="[216,430,1403,1429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthelmia">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE5FEFAB1FE6CFA28" box="[216,430,1403,1429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia anthelmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., and by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE71CFAB1FC54FA28" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." box="[570,918,1403,1429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref18711" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman and Lonsdale (2018)</bibRefCitation>
, who listed specimens reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE010FAB1FED9FA04" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginica">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE010FAB1FF39FA04" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Plantago virginica</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B86B578FFBFD67DE5E1FA09FD46F908" blockId="19.[151,1437,358,1717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
The present study records for the first time
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE79AFA0EFCE2FA60" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[700,800,1475,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE79AFA0EFCE2FA60" box="[700,800,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">L. blechi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forming mines on leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE14AFA09FAC1FA60" box="[1132,1283,1475,1501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Gentianaceae</taxonomicName>
and showing differentiated shapes of mines between the different plant families. Mines in
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE6D9FA2DFB99F9BC" box="[1023,1115,1511,1537]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
species are linear with frass widely spaced, although mines in
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE704F9C1FD32F998" box="[546,752,1547,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE704F9C1FD32F998" box="[546,752,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Dicliptera sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE60AF9C1FBC0F998" box="[812,1026,1547,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthelmia">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE60AF9C1FBC0F998" box="[812,1026,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia anthelmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE189F9C6FAD1F998" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[1199,1299,1547,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE189F9C6FAD1F998" box="[1199,1299,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">L. blechi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mines. The mesonotum bands of specimens reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE7B3F9E5FCCAF9F4" authorityName="A.L.Jussieu" authorityYear="1807" box="[661,776,1583,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Dicliptera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE7B3F9E5FCCAF9F4" box="[661,776,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Dicliptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE666F9E5FC5EF9F4" box="[832,924,1583,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Spigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE666F9E5FC5EF9F4" box="[832,924,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Spigelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually are dark brown (Fig. 26 and 27), but specimens collected in
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE4B8F999FE38F9D0" box="[414,506,1619,1645]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
usually present the central area of mesonotum are predominantly paler, almost orange (Fig. 28), similar to description of
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE77DF9B2FD33F92C" box="[603,753,1655,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginalis">
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE77DF9B2FD33F92C" box="[603,753,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">L. marginalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the shape of aedeagus resemble which illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8C889FFBFD67DE59CF951FE35F908" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." box="[186,503,1691,1717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref18711" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale (2018)</bibRefCitation>
to
<emphasis id="B94D696AFFBFD67DE73CF956FD46F908" box="[538,644,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="4C39CEFBFFBFD67DE73CF956FD42F908" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[538,640,1691,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blechi">L. blechi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>