193 lines
23 KiB
XML
193 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="6BFA403F1AF84EE6A0CC8F6DC51DB590" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4105.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf0a97f6-504a-4de4-a51c-a11c5c80bca3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271230" ID-ZooBank="621E2759-DDBF-4ADC-A1EC-3CA8F581C336" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461046449829" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Samimi-Namin, Kaveh & Van Ofwegen, Leen P." docDate="2016" docId="038E87939914D96BD4C09BEC8083335F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4105.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4105 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trimuricea africana Gordon 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFB7FFEB9910D96FD4579B7480603729" masterDocTitle="A revision of Trimuricea Gordon, 1926 (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Plexauridae) with the description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698577331484" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2FF91277422B71A26936BB17DE9BC2C7">
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<mods:title id="FF754786DB810BDA803E8A063BE41AA0">A revision of Trimuricea Gordon, 1926 (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Plexauridae) with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8AA89C55FC3D233E1B31C0BBF69AA97F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C94ADE6A0774506D089AFFA5EB51052">Samimi-Namin, Kaveh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="250B8C4800577F280FD54BC5295682A1">Van Ofwegen, Leen P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3DC26AE228969C801F3BE054FC0E8B6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="302AB2E77998C69C5C1B729FE255B648">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4BCA4096843D1AAB7B6DB232AE1AAEC2">
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<mods:date id="B90ED75EF2C805B2005A7BDB689D3808">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E81833A18C3CD3D23D1832BC92688042">4105</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E9AC10E5848BE4C087B524D83441D8FB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4105.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038E87939914D96BD4C09BEC8083335F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6077931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127640351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6077931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87939914D96BD4C09BEC8083335F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87939914D96BD4C09BEC8083335F" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E9914D96BD4C09BEC815A37FA" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4C09BEC825F379B" blockId="4.[151,575,152,211]" box="[151,575,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D0D081E99914D96BD4C09BEC825F379B" bold="true" box="[151,575,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D069914D96BD4C09BEC825F379B" ID-CoL="58VCF" authority="Gordon, 1926" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,575,152,178]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD4C09BEC825F379B" bold="true" box="[151,575,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD4C09BEC81ED379B" bold="true" box="[151,397,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trimuricea africana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B749914D96BD5C39BEC825F379B" author="Gordon" box="[404,575,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Gordon, I. (1926) Notes on a number of muriceid genera (Alcyonaria, Gorgonaceae), with special reference to spiculation. Proceedings of the scientific meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1926, 509 - 531." type="proceedings paper" year="1926">Gordon, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4C09BCE815A37FA" blockId="4.[151,575,152,211]" box="[151,314,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD4C89BCE816B37FA" box="[159,267,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1403,193,1902]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[168,1404,193,1903]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scale; e, spindle and unilateral spinose spindles of coenenchyme." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, small calicular thornscale; b, calicular thornscales; c, coenenchymal spindles. Scale at a only applies to a." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/271231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/271232/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD5419BCF814537FA" box="[278,293,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Holotype colonies: a, T. africana, Gordon, 1926, BMNH 1933.5.3.102; b, T. bicolor n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39860; c, T. caledonica SMF 6752; d, T. flava n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39861." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271233/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4</figureCitation>
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a)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E9914D96BD4C09A77836A3631" box="[151,778,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4C09A77836A3631" blockId="4.[151,778,258,280]" box="[151,778,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3711AB9914D96BD4C09A77836A3631" box="[151,778,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D069914D96BD4C09A77824B3631" ID-CoL="58VCF" authority="Gordon, 1926: 519" authorityName="Gordon" authorityPageNumber="519" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,555,258,280]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD4C09A7781043631" box="[151,356,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trimuricea africana</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8610949914D96BD53E9A76824B3631" author="Gordon" box="[361,555,258,280]" page="519" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B749914D96BD53E9A7681993631" author="Gordon" box="[361,505,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Gordon, I. (1926) Notes on a number of muriceid genera (Alcyonaria, Gorgonaceae), with special reference to spiculation. Proceedings of the scientific meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1926, 509 - 531." type="proceedings paper" year="1926">Gordon, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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: 519
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–520: Pl. I. figs. 5, 5a.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D650E9914D96BD4C09A3184D63677" box="[151,1206,325,350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4C09A3184D63677" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" box="[151,1206,325,350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD4C09A3181683677" bold="true" box="[151,264,325,350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED36AE409914D96BD5589A3281033674" box="[271,355,326,349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BMNH</collectionCode>
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1933.5.3.102,
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<typeStatus id="549C88279914D96BD65C9A3182103677" box="[523,624,325,350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33076159914D96BD62C9A32831E3677" box="[635,894,325,350]" name="Mozambique" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Portuguese East Africa</collectingCountry>
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(=
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<collectingCountry id="F33076159914D96BD7F29A31845E3677" box="[933,1086,325,350]" name="Mozambique" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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), station 2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33D650E9914D96BD4909A1D81A6347F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4909A1D838636C7" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD4909A1D828F36AB" bold="true" box="[199,751,361,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Description (colony shape after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B749914D96BD6159A1D828236AB" author="Gordon" box="[578,738,361,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Gordon, I. (1926) Notes on a number of muriceid genera (Alcyonaria, Gorgonaceae), with special reference to spiculation. Proceedings of the scientific meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1926, 509 - 531." type="proceedings paper" year="1926">Gordon 1926</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="549C88279914D96BD77F9A1D83EA36AB" box="[808,906,361,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is
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<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD7FC9A1D838236A8" box="[939,994,361,385]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
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high and
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<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD0059A1D84FE36A8" box="[1106,1182,361,386]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
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wide, branched in one plane and without anastomoses (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD6559AF98226368F" box="[514,582,397,422]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Holotype colonies: a, T. africana, Gordon, 1926, BMNH 1933.5.3.102; b, T. bicolor n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39860; c, T. caledonica SMF 6752; d, T. flava n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39861." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271233/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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a). The calyces are dome shaped, closely set together, and situated all around the branches. They are low, usually under
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<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD62D9AC582B236E0" box="[634,722,433,458]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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tall, with a diameter of up to
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||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD07E9AC5840E36E0" box="[1065,1134,433,457]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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. Each polyp point has two pairs of triradiates, and there is one row of flattened spindles in the collaret.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4909A8D85FC3557" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The triradiates (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD52C9A8D81A03538" box="[379,448,505,530]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[168,1403,193,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1404,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scale; e, spindle and unilateral spinose spindles of coenenchyme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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a), along with curved, hockeystick or boot-shaped sclerites, or spindles (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD0A09A8D855A353B" box="[1271,1338,505,530]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[168,1403,193,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1404,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scale; e, spindle and unilateral spinose spindles of coenenchyme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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b) of the points are of similar length,
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||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD58799698213351C" box="[464,627,541,566]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.1">0.10–0.25 mm</quantity>
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||
long; the upper ray of the triradiates and the upper part of the spindles is slightly echinulate for over a length up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD63F993582AF3570" box="[616,719,577,602]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
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||
. Collaret spindles are
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD792993584073570" box="[965,1127,577,602]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.22499999999999998" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.30 mm</quantity>
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||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD0F9993584923570" box="[1198,1266,577,602]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[168,1403,193,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1404,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scale; e, spindle and unilateral spinose spindles of coenenchyme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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c). These polyp sclerites have very few tubercles. Tentacles have a few curved, or boot-shaped scales up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD0C6991284953554" box="[1169,1269,614,638]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD16B9911851F3557" box="[1340,1407,613,638]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[168,1403,193,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1404,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scale; e, spindle and unilateral spinose spindles of coenenchyme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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d).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD49099FD80BD35EF" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The calyces have thornscales,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD64D99FE82DC3588" box="[538,700,650,674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.10–0.30 mm</quantity>
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||
long, with one or several smooth thorns up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD09399FE85473588" box="[1220,1319,650,674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
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||
long (
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<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD13899FD80C435EF" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, small calicular thornscale; b, calicular thornscales; c, coenenchymal spindles. Scale at a only applies to a." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271232/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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||
a–b).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD49099A581FE3427" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The coenenchyme has both simple and unilaterally spinose spindles,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD79B99A6842C35C0" box="[972,1100,722,746]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.30–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with simple or complex tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD55C9981813A3427" box="[267,346,757,782]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[168,1403,193,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1404,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sclerites of T. africana Gordon, 1926, holotype, BMNH 1933.5.3.102: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles; d, tentacle scale; e, spindle and unilateral spinose spindles of coenenchyme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
e, 3c).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD490986D81A6347F" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD490986D8140341B" bold="true" box="[199,288,793,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
The preserved colony is white, the sclerites are colourless. There is no information about the colour of the live colony and polyps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D650E9914D96BD49098158083335F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD490981583773323" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD4909815815B3453" bold="true" box="[199,315,865,890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is unique in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D069914D96BD6BF981683033450" box="[744,867,866,889]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD6BF981683033450" box="[744,867,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trimuricea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having a colony without anastomoses and many unilateral spinose spindles in the coenenchyme.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D069914D96BD69798F283DC34B4" box="[704,956,902,925]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="omanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD69798F283DC34B4" box="[704,956,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trimuricea omanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057EC9914D96BD79298F1846634B7" box="[965,1030,901,926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD79298F1846634B7" bold="true" box="[965,1030,901,926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D069914D96BD01E98F2853134B7" box="[1097,1361,901,926]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tuberculosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD01E98F2853134B7" box="[1097,1361,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trimuricea tuberculosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057EC9914D96BD10C98F185FC34B7" box="[1371,1436,901,926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD10C98F185FC34B7" bold="true" box="[1371,1436,901,926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also have some spindles in the coenenchyme that superficially resemble unilateral spinose spindles but their colony has many anastomoses and these spindles are far shorter than those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D069914D96BD78498BA843134CF" box="[979,1105,974,998]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Trimuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EA979914D96BD78498BA843134CF" box="[979,1105,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species has by far the longest spindles reported for the genus, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF9B609914D96BD6C1988682B73320" box="[662,727,1010,1034]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836859914D96BD4909F618083335F" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B749914D96BD4909F6181993307" author="Gordon" box="[199,505,1045,1070]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Gordon, I. (1926) Notes on a number of muriceid genera (Alcyonaria, Gorgonaceae), with special reference to spiculation. Proceedings of the scientific meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1926, 509 - 531." type="proceedings paper" year="1926">
|
||
Gordon (1926: Pl. 1
|
||
<figureCitation id="131C2A009914D96BD5F99F6181903307" box="[430,496,1045,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[171,1406,193,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1407,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. The polyp sclerites of T. bicolor n. sp., RMNH Coel. 39860: a, point triradiates; b, point spindles; c, collaret spindles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271234/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
depicted only part of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C88279914D96BD74E9F61831E3307" box="[793,894,1045,1070]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and her description of the polyp arrangement is incomplete as no mention at all is made about the presence of curved, hockeystick or boot-shaped sclerites in the points.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |