519 lines
46 KiB
XML
519 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2021v42a8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="12297c54-d5a9-4834-8ffd-96de1009b1b1" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7828571" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1681242596573" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rossignolo, Natalia L., Vis, Morgan L., Paiano, Monica O., Eloranta, Pertti, West, John A., Ganesan, E. K., Yasmin, Farishta, Lim, Phaik-Eem & Necchi, Orlando Jr" docDate="2021" docId="038C879A5F44FF85FEDEFCB0FD4BF887" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieAlgologie.42.8.93-127.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2021v42a8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308.1:CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308" docStyleName="CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sirodotia delicatuliformis Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="FFB5FFE25F4BFF94FFE5FFA5FFB1FF8B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Sirodotia Kylin (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1681476456126" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the genus Sirodotia Kylin (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) with description of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rossignolo, Natalia L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>São Paulo State University, Zoology and Botany Department, Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, 15054 - 000 São José Rio Preto, São Paulo (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vis, Morgan L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Ohio University, Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, OH (United States)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paiano, Monica O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Hawaï, School of Life Sciences, Honolulu, HI (United States)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Eloranta, Pertti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Sinkilätie 13, Jyväskylä FI- 40530 (Finland)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>West, John A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Biosciences 2, University of Melbourne, Parkville VIC 3010 (Australia)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ganesan, E. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Oceanographic Institute, Universidad de Oriente, Cumaná (Venezuela)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yasmin, Farishta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Nowgong College, Botany Department, Nagaon, 782001, Assam (India)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lim, Phaik-Eem</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences (IOES), University of Malaya (Malaysia)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Necchi, Orlando Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>São Paulo State University, Zoology and Botany Department, Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, 15054 - 000 São José Rio Preto, São Paulo (Brazil) o. necchi @ unesp. br (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">necchi@unesp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2021-06-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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<mods:end>127</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2021v42a8</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2021v42a8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">12297c54-d5a9-4834-8ffd-96de1009b1b1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-0992</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7828571</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7819357" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C879A5F44FF85FEDEFCB0FD4BF887" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C879A5F44FF85FEDEFCB0FD4BF887" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[190,717,789,848]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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||
<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" reason="4">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano" authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatuliformis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[315,592,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Sirodotia delicatuliformis</emphasis>
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||
Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[635,717,822,848]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[394,513,853,880]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[394,513,853,880]" box="[394,513,853,880]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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||
<heading box="[394,513,853,880]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" reason="3">
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||
(
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<figureCitation box="[403,465,853,880]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[132,143,1911,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@16.[698,1267,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. – Morphological features of Sirodotia species: A-E, Sirodotia delicatula Skuja (photos taken from sample BHO A-0984): A, obconical whorls; B, primary fascicle; C, carpogonium with a mature trichogyne (arrow) showing the basal hemispherical protuberance (arrowhead); D, fertilized carpogonium with a sessile cylindrical trichogyne, attached spermatium (arrowhead) and gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonial base (arrow); E, carposporangia (arrow) and erect gonimoblast filaments (arrowhead); F-L, Sirodotia delicatuliformis Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano, sp. nov. (photos taken from sample SJRP 31918 – holotype): F, obconical whorls; G, primary fascicle; H, primary fascicle with spermatangia (arrow) and anomalous shape (bent end) trichogyne (arrowhead); I, carpogonium with a mature trichogyne (arrow) showing the basal hemispherical protuberance (double arrow); J, carpogonium with anomalous shape (bifurcate) trichogyne (arrow); K, carpogonium with a sessile cylindrical trichogyne (short arrow), attached spermatium (long arrow) and gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonial base (double arrow); L, carposporangia (long arrow) and erect (short arrow) gonimoblast filaments.Scale bars: A, F, 200 μm; B, C, D, E, I, 20 μm; D, K, 10 μm G, H, 50 μm; L, 25 μm. D, redrawn from Johnston et al. (2014); K, redrawn from Necchi (1991)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828585/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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F-L)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[132,764,910,934]" box="[132,764,910,934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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<typeStatus box="[132,181,910,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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<collectionCode box="[132,181,910,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">TYPE</collectionCode>
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</typeStatus>
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. —
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<materialsCitation box="[226,764,910,934]" collectingDate="2008-06-25" collectionCode="SJRP" collectorName="O. Necchi Jr." country="Brazil" latitude="-20.8125" location="Sao Jose dos Dourados River" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.574722" municipality="Mirassol" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" specimenCode="SJRP 31918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectorName box="[226,359,910,934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">O. Necchi Jr.</collectorName>
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,
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<date box="[368,485,910,934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" value="2008-06-25">
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<collectingDate box="[368,485,910,934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" value="2008-06-25">25.VI.2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, (holo-,
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<collectionCode box="[568,621,910,934]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14254" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14254" name="UNESP, Campus São José Rio Prêto" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">SJRP</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode box="[626,754,910,934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">SJRP 31918</specimenCode>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[132,774,958,1008]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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<collectionCode box="[132,279,958,981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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<typeStatus box="[132,181,958,981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY
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</collectionCode>
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. —
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<collectingCountry box="[325,384,958,982]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[394,547,958,982]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[558,644,958,982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Mirassol</collectingMunicipality>
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, São José dos Dourados River;
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<geoCoordinate box="[300,415,984,1008]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-20.8125">20°48’45”S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[425,546,984,1008]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-49.574722">49°34’29”W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[131,775,1032,1082]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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DISTRIBUTION. — South America:
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<collectingCountry box="[463,518,1032,1056]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(southeastern) and Central America:
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<collectingCountry box="[224,334,1058,1082]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[130,776,1106,1183]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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REPRESENTATIVE DNA SEQUENCES. — COI-5P (KF010483, KF010486 e KF010487),
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<emphasis box="[373,401,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">rbc</emphasis>
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L (KC951857, KC951858, KC951863) and LSU (MW053486, MW053487, MW053491).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[131,775,1206,1310]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — SJRP 23450, SJRP 23501, SJRP 31915, SJRP 31916, SJRP 31917, SJRP 31919, SJRP 31920, SJRP 31921, SJRP 31922, SJRP 32156, SJRP 32579 and SJRP 32580 (
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<figureCitation box="[210,325,1286,1310]" captionStart="APPENDIX" captionStartId="24.[132,144,278,296]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="APPENDIX 1. — Species, collection information, and GenBank accession numbers for specimens of Sirodotia used in this study. New sequences in bold. Superscript letters denote identical sequences." pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Appendix 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[132,775,1333,1384]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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ETYMOLOGY. — The species epithet indicates that the alga is morphologically very similar to
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<taxonomicName box="[403,519,1360,1384]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatula">
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<emphasis box="[403,519,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. delicatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[132,250,1428,1453]" box="[132,250,1428,1453]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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<heading box="[132,250,1428,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" reason="9">
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<emphasis box="[132,250,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[131,777,1459,1772]" lastBlockId="15.[811,1457,215,465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Plants monoecious, dioecious or polyoecious; whorls 169- 491 µm in diameter; primary fascicles 5-10(-13) cells; proximal cells cylindrical, ellipsoidal or obovoidal; distal cells obovoidal, ellipsoidal or spherical; secondary fascicles abundant, covering the entire internode; spermatangia spherical or obovoidal, single or in pairs on primary or secondary fascicles, 5-8(-8.5) µm in diameter; carpogonial branches composed of 0-4 disc- or barrel shaped cells, arising from periaxial, proximal or distal cells of primary fascicles, rarely on secondary fascicles or cortical filaments, short, 6-22 µm in length; carpogonia with sessile, elongate cylindrical (with wavy margins) or fusiform trichogynes, sometimes with anomalous shapes (bifurcated or with bent end), (20-)22- 55(-59) µm in length, 8-14(-16) µm in diameter; gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonium; gonimoblast filaments with erect branches of 1-4 cells; carposporangia obovoidal or ellipsoidal, 11-16 µm in length, 6-8.5(-9.5) µm in diameter.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[813,901,502,528]" box="[813,901,502,528]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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||
<heading box="[813,901,502,528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" reason="9">
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<emphasis box="[813,901,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[811,1457,534,1231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
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This species has been previously reported as
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<taxonomicName box="[1264,1388,534,560]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatula">
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<emphasis box="[1264,1388,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. delicatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="NECCHI O. JR." pageId="15" pageNumber="106" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref18660" refString="NECCHI O. JR. 1991. - The Section Sirodotia of Batrachospermum (Rhodophyta, Batrachospermales) in Brazil. Archiv Hydrobiologie, Suppl. Algological. Studies 62: 17 - 30." type="journal article" year="1991">Necchi 1991</bibRefCitation>
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||
; Necchi
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<emphasis box="[1007,1058,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">et. al</emphasis>
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1993; 2007) from South and North America. Based on recent studies including molecular data (
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<bibRefCitation author="PAIANO M. O. & NECCHI O. Jr." box="[822,1076,630,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" pagination="249 - 255" refId="ref19121" refString="PAIANO M. O. & NECCHI O. Jr. 2013. - Phylogeography of the freshwater red alga Sirodotia (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) in Brazil. Phycological Research 61: 249 - 255. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pre. 12027" type="journal article" year="2013">Paiano & Necchi 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="JOHNSTON E. T. & LIM P. - E. & BUHARI N. & KEIL E. J. & DJAWAD M. I. & VIS M. L." box="[1092,1316,630,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" pagination="329 - 341" refId="ref18054" refString="JOHNSTON E. T., LIM P. - E., BUHARI N., KEIL E. J., DJAWAD M. I. & VIS M. L. 2014. - Diversity of freshwater red algae (Rhodophyta) in Malaysia and Indonesia from morphological and molecular data. Phycologia 53: 329 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 13 - 223.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
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||
Johnston
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<emphasis box="[1199,1252,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
; this study), the sequences from South and North America were showed to be genetically divergent from the sequence of
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<taxonomicName box="[1327,1454,693,720]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatula">
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<emphasis box="[1327,1454,693,720]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. delicatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry box="[869,965,725,751]" name="Malaysia" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
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.Thus, it represents a distinct species that is here described. The species is highly divergent in sequence from
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||
<emphasis box="[814,948,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[814,944,789,816]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatula">S. delicatula</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
However, these two species are morphologically very similar with considerable overlap for all morphological characters, but the disjunct geographic distribution that can be applied as criterion to distinguish them. In addition, this species formed a lineage with three other species (
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano" authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. amazonica</emphasis>
|
||
Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1361,1451,949,975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano" authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[815,1362,980,1007]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="cryptica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[815,922,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. cryptica</emphasis>
|
||
Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1373,1456,981,1007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. L. Vis" authorityYear="2021" box="[858,1055,1012,1039]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="aquiloamericana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[858,1055,1012,1039]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. aquiloamericana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from North and South America. The morphology among these species is similar, but
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano" authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatuliformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. delicatuliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1348,1432,1077,1103]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[1046,1186,1108,1134]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="amazonica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1046,1186,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. amazonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[1242,1350,1108,1134]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="cryptica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1242,1350,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. cryptica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the narrow carposporangia (6-8.5(-9.5) versus 8-13 µm in diameter), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. L. Vis" authorityYear="2021" box="[1048,1253,1172,1198]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="aquiloamericana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1048,1253,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">S. aquiloamericana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having smaller whorls (169-491 versus 408-675 µm in diameter).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[814,1455,1299,1358]" box="[814,1455,1299,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Welwitsch ex West & G. S. West) Skuja" authorityName="Skuja" baseAuthorityName="West & G. S. West" box="[814,1455,1299,1326]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[814,1021,1299,1326]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Sirodotia huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Welwitsch ex West & G.S.West) Skuja
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[814,1455,1299,1358]" box="[1073,1195,1331,1358]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1082,1143,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="17.[132,143,1894,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[698,1267,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 6. — Morphological features of Sirodotia species: A-E. Sirodotia huillensis (Welwitsch ex West & G.S.West) Skuja (photos taken from sample BHO A-1447): A, obconical whorls; B, C, primary fascicles with spermatangia (arrows); D, E, carpogonia with irregular trichogyne (arrowheads) showing the basal hemispherical protuberance (double arrows) and gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonium (arrow); F, carposporangia (arrows) and erect gonimoblast filaments (arrowheads). G-I, Sirodotia kennedyi (photos taken from sample BHO A-0946): G, obconical whorls; H, primary fascicles (arrows) and carpogonium with irregular trichogyne (arowhead) and basal hemispherical protuberance (double arrowhead); I, carposporangia (arrow), prostrate (arrowhead) and erect (double arrowhead) gonimoblast filaments. J-N, Sirodotia suecica Kylin (photos taken from samples BHO A-0266, SJRP32582, SJRP32583): J, obconical whorls; K, primary fascicles with terminal spermatangia (arrows); L, carpogonia with mature trichogyne (arrows) and basal hemispherical protuberance (arrowhead); M, fertilized carpogonium with attached spermatium (arrow) and gonimoblast initial (double arrowhead) on the opposite side of the basal protuberance (arrowhead); N, carposporangia (arrows), prostrate (arrowhead) and erect (double arrowhead) gonimoblast filaments. Scale bars: A, G, J, 100 μm; B-C, H-I; D-F, L-M, 10 μm; K, 50 µm. B-F, redrawn from Skuja (1931); H-I, modified from Szinte et al. (2020); M, redrawn from Necchi et al. (1993)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828589/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A-E)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[813,1456,1388,1465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<bibCitation box="[835,1288,1388,1412]" journal="Archiv fur Protistenkunde" page="304" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" score="143.78569049534912" volume="74" year="1931">
|
||
<emphasis box="[835,1074,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Archiv für Protistenkunde</emphasis>
|
||
74: 304 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="SKUJA H." box="[1168,1278,1388,1412]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" pagination="297 - 309" refId="ref20083" refString="SKUJA H. 1931. - Untersuchungen uber die Rhodophyceen des Su ¨ sswassers, 1 - 2. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 74: 297 - 309." type="journal article" year="1931">Skuja 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Welwitsch ex West & G. S. West" authorityName="West & G. S. West" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Batrachospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillense">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Batrachospermum huillense</emphasis>
|
||
Welwitsch ex West & G.S.West
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1287,1455,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Journal of Botany</emphasis>
|
||
35: 3 (West & West 1897).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[811,1455,1489,1539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[813,861,1489,1512]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. — F. M. J. Welwitsch,
|
||
<date box="[1090,1161,1489,1513]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" value="1860-05">V.1860</date>
|
||
(holo-, BM[BM 001043858]; iso-, LISU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[813,1457,1563,1613]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[813,863,1563,1586]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
LOCALITY. — Africa,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1086,1159,1563,1587]" name="Angola" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1171,1230,1563,1587]" country="Angola" name="Huila" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Huila</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Lopollo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1336,1453,1563,1587]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-14.797501">14°47’51”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[813,927,1589,1613]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" precision="15" seconds="03" value="14.6675005">14°40’03”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[813,1455,1637,1661]" box="[813,1455,1637,1661]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
ADDITIONAL SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — BHO A-1447 (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1327,1440,1637,1661]" captionStart="APPENDIX" captionStartId="24.[132,144,278,296]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="APPENDIX 1. — Species, collection information, and GenBank accession numbers for specimens of Sirodotia used in this study. New sequences in bold. Superscript letters denote identical sequences." pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Appendix 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[811,1457,1685,1709]" box="[811,1457,1685,1709]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — Africa:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1051,1120,1685,1709]" name="Angola" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1127,1237,1685,1709]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1244,1327,1685,1709]" name="Réunion" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1334,1453,1685,1709]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[811,1455,1732,1783]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
R EPRESENTATIVE DNA SEQUENCES. — COI-5P (MN974523) and
|
||
<emphasis box="[811,840,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">rbc</emphasis>
|
||
L (JF344717).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7828585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828585/files/figure.png" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" startId="15.[132,143,1911,1929]" targetBox="[132,1455,216,1880]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[132,1456,1911,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
FIG. 5. – Morphological features of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[423,570,1911,1929]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis box="[423,497,1911,1929]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Sirodotia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[578,610,1911,1929]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">A -E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Skuja" authorityName="Skuja" box="[621,832,1911,1929]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatula">
|
||
<emphasis box="[621,780,1911,1929]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Sirodotia delicatula</emphasis>
|
||
Skuja
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(photos taken from sample BHO A-0984):
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1192,1205,1911,1929]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">A</emphasis>
|
||
, obconical whorls;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1368,1381,1911,1929]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">B</emphasis>
|
||
, primary fascicle;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[206,220,1933,1951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">C</emphasis>
|
||
, carpogonium with a mature trichogyne (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[563,615,1933,1951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">arrow</emphasis>
|
||
) showing the basal hemispherical protuberance (arrowhead);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1128,1142,1933,1951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">D</emphasis>
|
||
, fertilized carpogonium with a sessile cylindrical trichogyne, attached spermatium (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[508,603,1956,1974]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">arrowhead</emphasis>
|
||
) and gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonial base (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1333,1385,1956,1974]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">arrow</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1400,1412,1956,1974]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">E</emphasis>
|
||
, carposporangia (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,299,1979,1997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">arrow</emphasis>
|
||
) and erect gonimoblast filaments (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[585,680,1979,1997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">arrowhead</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[696,725,1979,1997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">F -L</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano" authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. O. Paiano" authorityYear="2021" box="[735,1263,1979,1997]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="delicatuliformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[735,940,1979,1997]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Sirodotia delicatuliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Necchi, N.L.Rossignolo & M.O.Paiano
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1271,1338,1979,1997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(photos taken from sample SJRP 31918 – holotype):
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[453,464,2002,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">F</emphasis>
|
||
, obconical whorls;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[627,641,2001,2019]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">G</emphasis>
|
||
, primary fascicle;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,808,2002,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">H</emphasis>
|
||
, primary fascicle with spermatangia (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1119,1171,2002,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">arrow</emphasis>
|
||
) and anomalous shape (bent end)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[132,1456,1940,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
|
||
trichogyne (arrowhead);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[336,342,1940,1958]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">I</emphasis>
|
||
, carpogonium with a mature trichogyne (arrow) showing the basal hemispherical protuberance (double arrow);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1282,1292,1940,1958]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">J</emphasis>
|
||
, carpogonium with anomalous shape (bifurcate) trichogyne (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[471,523,1962,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">arrow</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[537,550,1962,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">K</emphasis>
|
||
, carpogonium with a sessile cylindrical trichogyne (short arrow), attached spermatium (long arrow) and gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonial base (double
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[825,877,1985,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">arrow</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[890,901,1985,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">L</emphasis>
|
||
, carposporangia (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1051,1146,1985,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">long arrow</emphasis>
|
||
) and erect (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1241,1343,1985,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">short arrow</emphasis>
|
||
) gonimoblast filaments.Scale bars: A, F, 200 μm; B, C, D, E, I, 20 μm; D, K, 10 μm G, H, 50 μm; L, 25 μm. D, redrawn from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="JOHNSTON E. T. & LIM P. - E. & BUHARI N. & KEIL E. J. & DJAWAD M. I. & VIS M. L." box="[1014,1193,2008,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="329 - 341" refId="ref18054" refString="JOHNSTON E. T., LIM P. - E., BUHARI N., KEIL E. J., DJAWAD M. I. & VIS M. L. 2014. - Diversity of freshwater red algae (Rhodophyta) in Malaysia and Indonesia from morphological and molecular data. Phycologia 53: 329 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 13 - 223.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Johnston
|
||
<emphasis box="[1096,1130,2008,2026]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; K, redrawn from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="NECCHI O. JR." box="[1336,1452,2008,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref18660" refString="NECCHI O. JR. 1991. - The Section Sirodotia of Batrachospermum (Rhodophyta, Batrachospermales) in Brazil. Archiv Hydrobiologie, Suppl. Algological. Studies 62: 17 - 30." type="journal article" year="1991">Necchi (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[132,326,215,241]" box="[132,326,215,241]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<heading box="[132,326,215,241]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" reason="9">
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,326,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Revised description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[130,776,247,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Plants monoecious or dioecious; whorls 162-364 µm in diameter; primary fascicles (5-)6-10 cells; proximal cells cylindrical, ellipsoidal or obovoidal; distal cells subspherical, obovoidal or ellipsoidal; secondary fascicles abundant, covering the entire internode; spermatangia spherical, 1-3, few or abundant on primary fascicles, 5-7 µm in diameter; carpogonial branches composed of 1-3 disc- or barrel shaped cells, arising from periaxial or distal cells of primary fascicles, short, 5-14 µm in length; carpogonia with sessile, elongate cylindrical (with wavy margins), ellipsoidal, fusiform or lageniform trichogynes, 28.5-48 µm in length, 5.5-12 µm in diameter; gonimoblast initial developing from the protuberant side of the carpogonium; gonimoblast filaments with erect branches of 2-4 cells; carposporangia obovoidal, 8-10 µm in length, 5-8 µm in diameter.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[132,220,757,783]" box="[132,220,757,783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<heading box="[132,220,757,783]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" reason="9">
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,220,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[130,777,789,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
This species is most closely comparable to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[587,707,789,816]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="kennedyi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[587,707,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. kennedyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the reduced whorls (162-364 µm in diameter), shorter carposporangia (8-10 um in length) and geographic distribution (occurrence in Africa). However,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[576,700,885,911]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[576,700,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[198,326,917,943]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="kennedyi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[198,326,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. kennedyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a greater number of cells in primary fascicle (5-9(-10) versus 3-5), a small number of cells in the carpogonial branches (1-3 versus 3-4), a shorter carpogonial branch (5-14 versus 16-22 µm in length) and a greater number of cells in the erect gonimoblast filament (2-4 versus 1-2, Appendices 4-6). In addition, they are genetically divergent. In the description of this species from Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[269,399,1140,1166]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[450,546,1140,1167]" name="Réunion" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
) bySkuja (1931) and then later by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="NECCHI O. JR. & SHEATH R. G. & COLE K. M." box="[275,493,1172,1198]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" pagination="236 - 243" refId="ref18750" refString="NECCHI O. JR., SHEATH R. G. & COLE K. M. 1993. - Distribution and systematics of the genus Sirodotia (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) in North America. Journal of Phycology 29: 236 - 243 https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0022 - 3646.1993.00236. x" type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
Necchi
|
||
<emphasis box="[360,412,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1993)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in specimens from North America (Arizona and Texas), this species was reported to have spermatangia arranged in clusters. However, this
|
||
<typeStatus box="[704,750,1236,1262]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of arrangement, characterized by the terminal and subterminal cells bearing two to four spermatangia, was not confirmed in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[203,250,1332,1358]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
|
||
or protologue. That arrangement of spermatangia in clusters was observed only in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[525,644,1364,1390]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="assamica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[525,644,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. assamica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas in some populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[355,477,1395,1421]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[355,477,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only abundant and densely arranged spermatangia were found. The species referred by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LAM D. W. & ENTWISLE T. J. & ELORANTA P. & KWANDRAS J. & VIS M. L." box="[131,320,1459,1485]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" pagination="42 - 50" refId="ref18433" refString="LAM D. W., ENTWISLE T. J., ELORANTA P., KWANDRAS J. & VIS M. L. 2012. - Circumscription of species in the genus Sirodotia (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) based on molecular and morphological data. European Journal of Phycology 47: 42 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09670262.2011.645885" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Lam
|
||
<emphasis box="[188,240,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[352,517,1459,1485]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[352,373,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis box="[420,517,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BHO A-1447), which was analyzed in this study, could not be conclusively identified based on morphology for the limited morphological characters provided or examined. Phylogenetic analyses based on molecular data (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LAM D. W. & ENTWISLE T. J. & ELORANTA P. & KWANDRAS J. & VIS M. L." box="[410,579,1586,1613]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" pagination="42 - 50" refId="ref18433" refString="LAM D. W., ENTWISLE T. J., ELORANTA P., KWANDRAS J. & VIS M. L. 2012. - Circumscription of species in the genus Sirodotia (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) based on molecular and morphological data. European Journal of Phycology 47: 42 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09670262.2011.645885" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Lam
|
||
<emphasis box="[465,516,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this study) of the specimen referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[398,565,1618,1645]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[398,418,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis box="[468,565,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
was genetically distinct from specimens described as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[132,257,1682,1708]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,257,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from North America. Therefore, the specimen,
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,307,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[132,303,1714,1740]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">S. aff. huillensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
collected closer to
|
||
<typeStatus box="[522,569,1715,1741]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is interpreted as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[375,499,1746,1772]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="huillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[375,499,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S. huillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the North American specimens represent another species (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Necchi, N. L. Rossignolo & M. L. Vis" authorityYear="2021" box="[541,745,1778,1804]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Batrachospermaceae" genus="Sirodotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="aquiloamericana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[541,554,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[568,745,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">aquiloamericana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |