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<document id="3875CA62BE4AFA912505E8BF796A24ED" ID-CLB-Dataset="3909" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5057.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5d95b362-d3b6-4770-8cec-6509cccb925f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585486" ID-ZooBank="EB0E059A-C588-457D-82BF-78B45D9E5965" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634712706440" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Çerçi, Bariş, Karataş, Ahmet &amp; Karataş, Ayşegül" docDate="2021" docId="D87087C1D468FFF0A492FBD0FC98EF92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5057.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5057 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Perillus bioculatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="2449FFB9D461FFFAA405FFB8FFD6EE1B" masterDocTitle="Insecta non gratae: New Distribution Records of Eight Alien Bug (Hemiptera) Species in Turkey with Contributions of Citizen Science" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1699460413662" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="71E36F4FBE8D9A09DA446AB4324E20F6">Insecta non gratae: New Distribution Records of Eight Alien Bug (Hemiptera) Species in Turkey with Contributions of Citizen Science</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B1A91D4E0BCA3314808B265B42F0A480">Çerçi, Bariş</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ED3DF454E69A6188D8D8061FA34B2390">Karataş, Ahmet</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0D5851843D6E3766B75077F3A20DC3F5">Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Niğde Ö. H. University, Niğde, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="31F3B0AD156E16185A3D3646414D2049">Karataş, Ayşegül</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="85072B380994A70655E927173897D453">Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Niğde Ö. H. University, Niğde, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="D87087C1D468FFF0A492FBD0FC98EF92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587899" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189165515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D87087C1D468FFF0A492FBD0FC98EF92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D87087C1D468FFF0A492FBD0FC98EF92" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="506636D7D468FFF3A492FBD0FC44EA98" blockId="9.[151,914,1128,1191]" box="[151,914,1128,1155]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="0B2E81BBD468FFF3A492FBD0FC44EA98" bold="true" box="[151,914,1128,1155]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="97D94D54D468FFF3A492FBD0FD84EA99" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[151,594,1128,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Perillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioculatus">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A492FBD0FEADEA98" bold="true" box="[151,379,1128,1155]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Perillus bioculatus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
—Two-spotted Stink Bug
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="18C3655CD468FFF3A492FB35FF3DEABC" box="[151,235,1164,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="506636D7D468FFF3A492FB35FF3DEABC" blockId="9.[151,914,1128,1191]" box="[151,235,1164,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<figureCitation id="C8E22A52D468FFF3A4A5FB35FF34EABC" box="[160,226,1164,1191]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1428,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-119@9.[151,1436,1428,1878]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775): A. Specimen from Amasya (photo:A. Şeker), B. Specimen from Kastamonu (photo: H. Yaşayacak)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585496/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="18C3655CD468FFF3A492FB6CFDD1EB64" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="506636D7D468FFF3A492FB6CFB96EB0F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1236,1407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A492FB6CFE73EAF4" bold="true" box="[151,421,1236,1263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D468FFF3A54AFB6DFE73EAF4" box="[335,421,1237,1263]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Turkey</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C8E22A52D468FFF3A5B0FB6DFDD4EAF4" box="[437,514,1237,1263]" captionStart="MAP 5" captionStartId="10.[151,209,1083,1107]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1060]" captionTargetId="figure-138@10.[151,1436,417,1060]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="MAP 5. Distribution of Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775) in Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5593545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5593545/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A5B0FB6DFDD4EAF4" bold="true" box="[437,514,1237,1263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Map 5</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
):
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A619FB6DFDADEAF4" box="[540,635,1237,1263]" country="Turkey" name="Amasya" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Amasya</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A681FB6DFD0FEAF4" box="[644,729,1237,1263]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ankara</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A6E0FB6DFCE5EAF4" box="[741,819,1237,1263]" country="Turkey" name="Edirne" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Edirne</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A73BFB6DFC78EAF4" box="[830,942,1237,1263]" country="Turkey" name="Kirklareli" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kırklareli</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A7BDFB6DFBCDEAF4" box="[952,1051,1237,1263]" country="Turkey" name="Tekirdag" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tekirdağ</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A02FFB6DFB65EAF4" author="Kivan, M." box="[1066,1203,1237,1263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="95 - 98" refId="ref14793" refString="Kivan, M. (2004) Some observations on Perillus bioculatus (F.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) a new record for the entomofauna of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 28 (2), 95 - 98." type="journal article" year="2004">Kıvan 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A0BBFB6DFA41EAF4" author="Fent, M &amp; Aktac, N." box="[1214,1431,1237,1263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="7 - 10" refId="ref13296" refString="Fent, M &amp; Aktac, N. (2007) Die Verbreitung des Perillus bioculatus (Fab.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) im turkischen Teil Thrakiens, Heteropteron, 25, 7 - 10." type="journal article" year="2007">Fent &amp; Aktaç 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A492FB41FE57EB08" author="Dursun, A. &amp; Fent, M." box="[151,385,1273,1299]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="18 - 20" refId="ref12583" refString="Dursun, A. &amp; Fent, M. (2018) Erstnachweis von Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) fur Anatolien (Turkei), Heteropteron, 53, 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="2018">Dursun &amp; Fent 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A588FB41FD82EB08" author="Kiyak, S. &amp; Alacapunar, P. &amp; Ozdamar, H." box="[397,596,1273,1299]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="4 - 6" refId="ref14890" refString="Kiyak, S., Alacapunar, P. &amp; Ozdamar, H. (2019) The second record of Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), invasive alien species (IAS) from Anatolia. Journal of the Heteroptera of Turkey, 1 (1 - 2), 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="2019">
Kıyak
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A5DDFB41FDC7EB08" box="[472,529,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A662FB41FD76EB08" box="[615,672,1273,1299]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bolu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A6A9FB41FCF8EB08" box="[684,814,1273,1299]" country="Turkey" name="Kastamonu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kastamonu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A73CFB41FC64EB08" box="[825,946,1273,1299]" country="Turkey" name="Zonguldak" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Zonguldak</collectingRegion>
(this study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="506636D7D468FFF3A4C2FAA5FDD1EB64" blockId="9.[151,1436,1236,1407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A4C2FAA5FDBEEB2D" bold="true" box="[199,616,1308,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">New records by citizen scientists in</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E0B13C8AD468FFF3A66AFAA5FAC3EB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391238301" box="[623,1301,1308,1335]" collectingDate="2017-07-25" country="Turkey" location="Merzifon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amasya">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A66AFAA5FD13EB2C" bold="true" box="[623,709,1309,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D468FFF3A66AFAA5FD13EB2C" box="[623,709,1309,1335]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Turkey</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A6D1FAA5FD34EB2C" box="[724,738,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">1</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A6F4FAA4FC87EB2D" bold="true" box="[753,849,1308,1334]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A6F4FAA4FC87EB2D" box="[753,849,1308,1334]" country="Turkey" name="Amasya" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Amasya</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="5506600CD468FFF3A765FAA5FC1DEB2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D87087C1D468FFF0A492FBD0FC98EF92:5506600CD468FFF3A765FAA5FC1DEB2C" box="[864,971,1309,1335]" country="Turkey" name="Merzifon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Amasya">Merzifon</location>
,
<date id="24671017D468FFF3A7D2FAA4FBB6EB2C" box="[983,1120,1308,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2017-07-25">
<collectingDate id="3423E9FFD468FFF3A7D2FAA4FBB6EB2C" box="[983,1120,1308,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2017-07-25">25.VII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A06BFAA5FB22EB2C" author="Seker, A." box="[1134,1268,1309,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref17458" refString="Seker, A. (2017) Dogal Hayat Observation Sharing Platform. Available from: http: // dogalhayat. org / property / gumushacikoylu- bocek- 8 / (accessed 9 July 2021)" type="url" year="2017">Şeker 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A102FAA5FAC3EB2C" box="[1287,1301,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0B13C8AD468FFF3A126FAA5FD4EEB40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391238304" collectingDate="2020-11-16" country="Turkey" location="Avdan Village" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolu">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A126FAA5FA8DEB2C" bold="true" box="[1315,1371,1309,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A126FAA5FA8DEB2C" box="[1315,1371,1309,1335]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bolu</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: road to
<location id="5506600CD468FFF3A4B6FAF9FE81EB40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D87087C1D468FFF0A492FBD0FC98EF92:5506600CD468FFF3A4B6FAF9FE81EB40" box="[179,343,1345,1371]" country="Turkey" name="Avdan Village" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Bolu">Avdan Village</location>
,
<date id="24671017D468FFF3A567FAF9FE37EB40" box="[354,481,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2020-11-16">
<collectingDate id="3423E9FFD468FFF3A567FAF9FE37EB40" box="[354,481,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2020-11-16">16.XI.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A5F4FAF9FDA1EB40" author="Okur, A." box="[497,631,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref15797" refString="Okur, A. (2020) iNaturalist Research Grade Observations. Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 75927707 (accessed 9 July 2021)" type="url" year="2020">Okur, 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A68FFAF9FD4EEB40" box="[650,664,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0B13C8AD468FFF3A6A3FAF9FADDEB40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391238303" box="[678,1291,1345,1372]" collectingDate="2016-06-14" country="Turkey" location="Kastamonu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kastamonu">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A6A3FAF9FCE6EB40" bold="true" box="[678,816,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A6A3FAF9FCE6EB40" box="[678,816,1345,1371]" country="Turkey" name="Kastamonu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kastamonu</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(centre),
<date id="24671017D468FFF3A79BFAF9FBCBEB40" box="[926,1053,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2016-06-14">
<collectingDate id="3423E9FFD468FFF3A79BFAF9FBCBEB40" box="[926,1053,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2016-06-14">14.VI.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A028FAF9FB3CEB47" author="Yasayacak, H." box="[1069,1258,1345,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref18759" refString="Yasayacak, H. (2016) Dogal Hayat Observation Sharing Platform. Available from: http: // dogalhayat. org / property / eury / (accessed 9 July 2021)" type="url" year="2016">Yaşayacak 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A0F8FAF9FADDEB40" box="[1277,1291,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0B13C8AD468FFF3A11CFAF9FDD5EB64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391238306" collectingDate="2019-10-14" country="Turkey" location="Zonguldak" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zonguldak">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A11CFAF9FA4AEB40" bold="true" box="[1305,1436,1345,1371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D468FFF3A11CFAF9FA4AEB40" box="[1305,1436,1345,1371]" country="Turkey" name="Zonguldak" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Zonguldak</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(centre),
<date id="24671017D468FFF3A4F9FADDFEA5EB64" box="[252,371,1381,1407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2019-10-14">
<collectingDate id="3423E9FFD468FFF3A4F9FADDFEA5EB64" box="[252,371,1381,1407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2019-10-14">14.X.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D468FFF3A584FADDFE2AEB64" author="Asar, E." box="[385,508,1381,1407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref10101" refString="Asar, E. (2019) Dogal Hayat Observation Sharing Platform. Available from: http: // dogalhayat. org / property / hemiptera- 187 / (accessed 9 July 2021)" type="url" year="2019">Aşar 2019</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="04A6665FD468FFF3A492F8C8FE56E9B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585496/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[151,250,1904,1928]" targetBox="[151,1436,1428,1878]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="506636D7D468FFF3A492F8C8FE56E9B7" blockId="9.[151,1436,1904,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A492F8C8FEDBE993" bold="true" box="[151,269,1904,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="97D94D54D468FFF3A51CF8C8FD47E993" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[281,657,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Perillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioculatus">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D468FFF3A51CF8C8FE0FE993" box="[281,473,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Perillus bioculatus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
: A. Specimen from Amasya (photo: A. Şeker), B. Specimen from Kastamonu (photo: H. Yaşayacak).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="18C3655CD46BFFF0A4C2FF2EFC98EF92" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="506636D7D46BFFF0A4C2FF2EFC98EF92" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D46BFFF0A4C2FF2EFE9EEEAB" bold="true" box="[199,328,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="97D94D54D46BFFF0A55FFF2FFE3BEEAA" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[346,493,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Perillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioculatus">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D46BFFF0A55FFF2FFE3BEEAA" box="[346,493,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. bioculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is originally a Nearctic species (
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D46BFFF0A76CFF2FFBC7EEAA" author="Rabitsch, W." box="[873,1041,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref16699" refString="Rabitsch, W. (2008) Alien True Bugs of Europe (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Zootaxa, 1827 (1), 1 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1827.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Rabitsch 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and it was introduced to
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D46BFFF0A144FF2FFA4EEEAA" box="[1345,1432,151,177]" name="Algeria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D46BFFF0A492FF03FF3FEECE" box="[151,233,187,213]" name="Greece" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D46BFFF0A4F0FF03FEEBEECE" box="[245,317,187,213]" name="Serbia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Serbia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D46BFFF0A576FF03FE15EECE" box="[371,451,187,213]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turkey</collectingCountry>
in Europe (
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D46BFFF0A642FF03FD3DEECE" author="Aukema, B." box="[583,747,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref10135" refString="Aukema, B. (2021) Catalogue of the Palaearctic Heteroptera. Available from: https: // catpalhet. linnaeus. naturalis. nl / linnaeus _ ng / app / views / introduction / topic. php? id = 9 &amp; epi = 1 (accessed 8 September 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Aukema 2021</bibRefCitation>
). This alien insect was firstly reported from
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D46BFFF0A0D8FF03FA96EECE" box="[1245,1344,187,213]" country="Turkey" name="Tekirdag" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tekirdağ</collectingRegion>
in 1997 (
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D46BFFF0A49AFF67FEFFEEE2" author="Kivan, M." box="[159,297,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="95 - 98" refId="ref14793" refString="Kivan, M. (2004) Some observations on Perillus bioculatus (F.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) a new record for the entomofauna of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 28 (2), 95 - 98." type="journal article" year="2004">Kıvan 2004</bibRefCitation>
). However, the oldest material in
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D46BFFF0A6A7FF67FD24EEE2" box="[674,754,223,249]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turkey</collectingCountry>
was collected in
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D46BFFF0A7B3FF67FBD7EEE2" box="[950,1025,223,249]" country="Turkey" name="Edirne" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Edirne</collectingRegion>
in 1993 (
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D46BFFF0A06EFF67FA9FEEE2" author="Fent, M &amp; Aktac, N." box="[1131,1353,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="7 - 10" refId="ref13296" refString="Fent, M &amp; Aktac, N. (2007) Die Verbreitung des Perillus bioculatus (Fab.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) im turkischen Teil Thrakiens, Heteropteron, 25, 7 - 10." type="journal article" year="2007">Fent &amp; Aktaç 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Later, its distribution range expanded in the West and Central Black Sea and also
<collectingRegion id="921DF835D46BFFF0A004FEBBFB85EF06" box="[1025,1107,259,285]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ankara</collectingRegion>
in Central
<collectingCountry id="28CE7647D46BFFF0A0D3FEBBFAE0EF06" box="[1238,1334,259,285]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D46BFFF0A14DFEBBFEFBEF5A" author="Dursun, A. &amp; Fent, M." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="18 - 20" refId="ref12583" refString="Dursun, A. &amp; Fent, M. (2018) Erstnachweis von Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) fur Anatolien (Turkei), Heteropteron, 53, 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="2018">Dursun &amp; Fent 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="34484B26D46BFFF0A539FE9FFDDFEF5A" author="Kiyak, S. &amp; Alacapunar, P. &amp; Ozdamar, H." box="[316,521,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="4 - 6" refId="ref14890" refString="Kiyak, S., Alacapunar, P. &amp; Ozdamar, H. (2019) The second record of Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), invasive alien species (IAS) from Anatolia. Journal of the Heteroptera of Turkey, 1 (1 - 2), 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="2019">
Kıyak
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D46BFFF0A58FFE9FFE13EF5A" box="[394,453,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
; this study). Probably it may appear in the provinces in between these regions. Therefore, additional observations are needed. Two of the new records were obtained in mid-summer (June, July) and the other two in autumn (October, November) (
<figureCitation id="C8E22A52D46BFFF0A6DCFED6FCE8EF92" box="[729,830,366,393]" captionStart="GRAPH 5" captionStartId="10.[151,252,1900,1926]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,1131,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-152@10.[154,1434,1131,1878]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="GRAPH 5. Seasonality of Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775), based on records from Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5593547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5593547/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="62ADEAC5D46BFFF0A6DCFED6FCE8EF92" bold="true" box="[729,830,366,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Graph 5</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>