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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5a6f0e6-ae0d-49df-9a44-d1cc417c2c13" ID-PMC="PMC7125236" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-65-101" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D473F178BCB35ACA9782B8C81D7DBEFB" ID-PubMed="32269481" ModsDocID="1314-4049-65-101" checkinTime="1585276187523" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Jun-Zhu &amp; Zhao, Chang-Lin" docDate="2020" docId="BDE71C9659A9514A964306C9AC9BF430" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 65: 101-118" docOrigin="MycoKeys 65" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660" docTitle="Lyomyces macrosporus C. L. Zhao 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="D473F178BCB35ACA9782B8C81D7DBEFB" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="D473F178BCB35ACA9782B8C81D7DBEFB" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular identification of four new resupinate species of Lyomyces (Hymenochaetales) from southern China" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1668136413110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Morphological and molecular identification of four new resupinate species of Lyomyces (Hymenochaetales) from southern China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Jun-Zhu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Chang-Lin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>65</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>101</mods:start>
<mods:end>118</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-65-101</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D473F178BCB35ACA9782B8C81D7DBEFB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163297236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BDE71C9659A9514A964306C9AC9BF430" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BDE71C9659A9514A964306C9AC9BF430" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName LSID="BDE71C96-59A9-514A-9643-06C9AC9BF430" authority="C. L. Zhao" authorityName="C. L. Zhao" authorityYear="2020" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae" genus="Lyomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lyomyces macrosporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="macrosporus" status="sp. nov.">Lyomyces macrosporus C.L. Zhao</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="101">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Basidiomata of Lyomyces macrosporus (holotype). Scale bars: 1 cm (A); 5 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/394450" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figs 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Microscopic structures of Lyomyces macrosporus (drawn from the holotype) A basidiospores B basidia and basidioles C cystidia D cystidioles E a cross section of basidiomata. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/394454" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">China. Yunnan Province: Puer, Jingdong County, Taizhong Town, Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve, on fallen branch of angiosperm, 24 August 2018, CLZhao 8605 (holotype in SWFC).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
The epithet
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">macrosporus</emphasis>
(Lat.): refers to the larger basidiospores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="basidiomata">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Basidiomata.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
Annual, resupinate, subceraceous when fresh, becoming pruinose upon drying, up to 22 cm long and 3 cm wide, 100-200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick. Hymenial surface reticulate, cream when fresh, turning cream to buff upon drying. Margin narrow, white to buff.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="hyphal system">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Hyphal system.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
Monomitic; generative hyphae with clamp connections, hyaline, thick-walled, branched, 2.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, IKI-, cyanophilous; tissues unchanged in KOH. Numerous crystals present among hyphae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="hymenium">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Hymenium.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
Three kinds of cystidia: 1) capitate, hyaline, thin-walled, 19-35
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; 2) tapering, hyaline, thin-walled, 13-20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; 3) moniliform, hyaline, thin-walled, 15-22
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; fusoid cystidioles present, hyaline, thin-walled, 15-20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Basidia subclavate to clavate, constricted, hyaline, thin-walled, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 22.2-38
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="spores">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Spores.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
Basidiospores ellipsoid, hyaline, slightly thick-walled, smooth, IKI-, cyanophilous, guttulate, (6.4-)6.7-8.9(-9.1)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.4-5.4(-5.7)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, L = 7.84
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, W = 4.93
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, Q = 1.48-1.8 (n = 120/4).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Lignicolous, causing a white rot. China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">China. Yunnan Province: Puer, Jingdong County, Taizhong Town, Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve, on fallen branch of angiosperm, 4 October 2017, CLZhao 3951; Wuliangshan National Nature Reserve, on fallen branch of angiosperm, 6 October 2017, CLZhao 4516, CLZhao 4531 (SWFC).</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.65.48660.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/394450" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. L. Zhao" authorityYear="2020" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Lyomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lyomyces macrosporus" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="macrosporus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Lyomyces macrosporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype). Scale bars: 1 cm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
); 5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>