101 lines
12 KiB
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101 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="DB27E45E09D30C5BE0F2CD4C1A1791C1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3641.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaba4320-60af-4d1d-9f66-73544dc88017" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217798" ID-ZooBank="D6ADAE47-BD2E-444D-B1BD-686EE2273A9D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460595075873" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Altuna, Álvaro" docDate="2013" docId="7911FA2B1064FFBAFF1E73BE976E8C05" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03641p128.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3641 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caryophyllia abyssorum Duncan 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="852882531062FFBCFF89704B93328B01" masterDocTitle="Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from ECOMARG 2003, 2008 and 2009 expeditions to bathyal waters off north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1698326665948" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6472C2FAF6A5063F4ABCA0FDEC046956">
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<mods:title id="412D5952B634D0F107ACD1FAA5A8E469">Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from ECOMARG 2003, 2008 and 2009 expeditions to bathyal waters off north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F81A6656591A70D8C2800C01DB70F5EE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F7C3E6170C35E5A775E3DC8994FE0B72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="350647A3357D542FD1C95A4511F72F8F">Altuna, Álvaro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C171BD57BDD37616C2492C5BB4B0173F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C23ABA17B7DD4EC72CD4770F4FE719FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="97A7AB19A1C6A3DC848AE7EEDF1C5FEF">
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<mods:date id="9DE3DFA471FBD7941233B323F96C890E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FD7282E639E8FE95B8AE92AB902A54C8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BA1D0B2115CA4875810784277E1EF54B">3641</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8393975FAA195BC4352A19B96A849AA9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="949C9B81F4693A6DA6640D9F32C38C1A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C0DC46D2A2BE3A1864F93E32F470BE82">101</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DDE3B8364DA54842F40F4A9D48C71DDF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ABD4AF5CFFE005BDBFA6495C34931782" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3641.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DC663AE72A7928CD8C600F8D5780DBC2" type="Zenodo-Dep">217798</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7911FA2B1064FFBAFF1E73BE976E8C05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146139" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119566466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7911FA2B1064FFBAFF1E73BE976E8C05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7911FA2B1064FFBAFF1E73BE976E8C05" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<subSubSection id="B9A218B61064FFBAFF1E73BE97588FC6" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF1E73BE915C8F0E" blockId="6.[151,622,1013,1071]" box="[151,622,1013,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<heading id="AA4FFC511064FFBAFF1E73BE915C8F0E" bold="true" box="[151,622,1013,1039]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1064FFBAFF1E73BE915C8F0E" ID-CoL="RJB4" authority="Duncan, 1873" authorityName="Duncan" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,622,1013,1039]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Caryophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssorum">
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFF1E73BE915C8F0E" bold="true" box="[151,622,1013,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFF1E73BE928E8F0E" bold="true" box="[151,444,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Caryophyllia abyssorum</emphasis>
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Duncan, 1873
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF1E745C929A8F2E" blockId="6.[151,622,1013,1071]" box="[151,424,1047,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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(
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<figureCitation id="698357B81064FFBAFF16745C93DF8F2E" box="[159,237,1047,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1734,1757]" captionTargetBox="[243,1341,195,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[243,1343,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aulocyathus atlanticus Zibrowius, 1980 (stn. V 7, Galicia Bank). A-A’) Coralla. Top left specimen: H = 1.61 cm; GCD = LCD = 0.68 cm; 30 septa. B) Calice (GCD = 0.64 cm, 42 septa). Caryophyllia abyssorum Duncan, 1873 (stn. S 3 V, Le Danois Bank). C) Corallum. D) Calice (GCD = LCD = 1.22 cm). E) Wall and upper margin. Caryophyllia calveri Duncan, 1873. F) Corallum (H = 1.67 cm, stn. V 5, Galicia Bank. G) Calice (GCD = 1.08 cm; LCD = 0.97 cm; 42 septa, stn. D 6 V, Le Danois Bank). H) Calice (GCD = 1.16 cm; LCD = 0.96 cm; 44 septa, stn. D 6 V, Le Danois Bank). Caryophyllia sarsiae Zibrowius, 1974. I) Corallum (unknown station, Le Danois Bank). J) Calice of the same specimen. K) Corallum of a small specimen (stn. R 1 R 2, Le Danois Bank). L) Calice of the same specimen. Caryophyllia calveri Duncan, 1873 (stn. R 1 R 8, Le Danois Bank). M) Juvenile. Caryophyllia seguenzae Duncan, 1873 (stn. V 3, Le Danois Bank. N) Corallum, side view (H = 3.45 cm, GCD = 4.16 cm, LCD = 3.38 cm, 92 septa). O) Same specimen, calicular view. Development of costae C 1 – C 3 and exsertness of septa are remarkable. Scale bar: A-A’, C – E, F = 1.0 cm; B = 0.6 cm; G – J = 0.5 cm; K, M = 0.2 cm; L = 0.1 cm; N – O = 2.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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C–E, tables 1–3)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF1E741E97588FC6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1109,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1064FFBAFF1E741E916E8F6A" authority="Duncan, 1873: 315" authorityName="Duncan" authorityPageNumber="315" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,604,1109,1131]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Caryophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssorum">
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFF1E741E92A38F6A" box="[151,401,1109,1131]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Caryophyllia abyssorum</emphasis>
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Duncan, 1873: 315
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 40, figs. 1−4.—Zibrowius 1980: 61, pl. 23, figs. A–L.—Monteiro Marques & Andrade 1981: 88.—Zibrowius 1985: 316, tab. 2.—Ramil Blanco & Fernández Pulpeiro 1990: 26.—Álvarez Claudio 1993: 417.—Álvarez Claudio 1994a: 264.—Álvarez Claudio 1994c: 463.—Cairns & Chapman 2001: 34 (tab. 1).— Reveillaud
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFEB274F992558FC6" box="[315,359,1201,1223]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al</emphasis>
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. 2008: 322 (tab. 1), 325 (fig. 4).—Altuna 2010: 21.—Louzao
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFC5D74F990CD8FC6" box="[980,1023,1201,1223]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010: S1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9A218B61064FFBAFF1E74B892A68E2E" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF1E74B892A68E2E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1267,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFF1E74B892498E0D" bold="true" box="[151,379,1267,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Material examined</emphasis>
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. Le Danois Bank, 2008: Stn. S
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<date id="85066DFD1064FFBAFD5774BF90328E0D" box="[734,768,1268,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">3V</date>
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,
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<quantity id="3640E6D81064FFBAFC8474BF906A8E0D" box="[781,856,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="955.0">955 m</quantity>
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, two dead specimens, eroded, one of them with its proximal half missing.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9A218B61064FFBAFF40757097178D4E" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF40757097178D4E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1267,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFF40757092668E55" bold="true" box="[201,340,1339,1364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Description</emphasis>
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. Corallum stout (H=
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<quantity id="3640E6D81064FFBAFDD8757791808E55" box="[593,690,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.86" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="2.86">2.86 cm</quantity>
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), curved, pedicellate (PD=
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<quantity id="3640E6D81064FFBAFC7B757797608E55" box="[1010,1106,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="1.06">1.06 cm</quantity>
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) and widening distally (PD: GCD= 0.37). Wall costate only distally. Costae prominent, with a scarce and subtle granulation (eroded specimen); C1–C3 ridged, C4 of similar width but flat. Calices circular (CD= 1.0−
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<quantity id="3640E6D81064FFBAFB8F75CF97598E9D" box="[1030,1131,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="1.22">1.22 cm</quantity>
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), with 40 septa arranged pentamerally according to the formula S1−2>S3>S4, and S3 paliferous (10P3); S1 and S2 equally exsert, with S3 and S4 progressively less exsert; S1−S2 of same length, slightly longer than S3, and these than S4. Inner edge of S3 somewhat thickened, and of S1, S2 and S4 thinner and wedged. Septal faces with pointed conical granules. Pali neat, as vertical rods encircling the columella, granulated. Fossa shallow, containing a columella formed by a few twisted rods clearly discernible from pali, and at a lower level. Corallum greyish.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9A218B61064FFBAFF407617976E8C05" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF407617929B8D96" blockId="6.[151,1436,1267,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFF407617920F8D75" bold="true" box="[201,317,1628,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Specimens are stout and heavy, with the corallum being strongly curved as is usual in the species (Zibrowius 1974, 1980).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F1074B3D1064FFBAFF4076EF976E8C05" blockId="6.[151,1436,1267,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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The geographic distribution was traced by Zibrowius (1980). It is a bathyal coral that in the Bay of Biscay has been recorded from the southern and northern sectors. It was previously known from the Avilés Canyon system (Álvarez Claudio 1994c; Louzao
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<emphasis id="C3CC972F1064FFBAFD8476A6910D8C05" box="[525,575,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010) but was unknown from Le Danois Bank.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |