146 lines
14 KiB
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146 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f969d591-e7df-4deb-b139-19f3fff84a6e" ID-PMC="PMC3592199" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-268-1" ID-PubMed="23653521" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-268-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 268" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera" checkinTime="1451247682016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Xi-Ying, Achterberg, Cornelis van & Tan, Ji-Cai" docDate="2013" docId="132A93EB96C19D83212E3D9D0DA6D4BE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 268: 1-186" docOrigin="ZooKeys 268" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071" docTitle="Rhogadopsis longicaudifera Li & van Achterberg, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="FFB6FFA7D3371A39FFC8FFF9FFAAFFF1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1668155314624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Xi-Ying</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Ji-Cai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>268</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>186</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-268-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152040620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:132A93EB96C19D83212E3D9D0DA6D4BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/132A93EB96C19D83212E3D9D0DA6D4BE" lastPageId="104" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5A361F3E-3FD2-419E-9DE5-5BE285A03279" authority="Li & van Achterberg" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis longicaudifera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudifera">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="102" pageNumber="103" start="start">Rhogadopsis</pageBreakToken>
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longicaudifera Li & van Achterberg
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="102" pageNumber="103">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 325-333
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Holotype, ♀ (ZUH), "S. China: Hunan, Yongzhou, Jiangyong, Yuankou, 28.V.1988, Jian-Ping Liu, No. 181".</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Posterior groove of pronotal side crenulate; medio-posterior depression of mesoscutum absent (Fig. 327); anterior groove of metapleuron crenulate; propodeum with medio-longitudinal carina anteriorly (Fig. 328); vein m-cu of fore wing postfurcal (Fig. 326); vein 1r-m of hind wing about 0.9 times as long as vein 1-M; vein CU1b of fore wing medium-sized (Fig. 326); first tergite normal and without median carina (Fig. 328); length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.5 times fore wing and twice as long as hind tibia (Fig. 333).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Holotype, ♀, length of body 2.1 mm, of fore wing 2.6 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Head. Antenna with 27 segments and 1.1 times as long as fore wing; third segment 1.2 times as long as fourth segment, length of third, fourth and penultimate segments 4.0, 3.4 and 1.3 times their width, respectively (Fig. 332); length of maxillary palp 0.8 times height of head; labial palp segments short; occipital carina close to hypostomal carina and dorsally absent; hypostomal carina wide; length of eye in dorsal view 1.3 times temple; frons flat, smooth and glabrous; face smooth, medially elevated (Fig. 330); width of clypeus 1.8 times its maximum height and 0.4 times width of face; clypeus moderately convex, largely smooth, slightly concave and thin (Fig. 330); hypoclypeal depression medium-sized (Fig. 330); malar suture absent; length of malar space about equal to basal width of mandible; mandible triangular and with narrow ventral carina (Fig. 331).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.2 times its height; dorsal pronope obsolescent; pronotal side smooth; epicnemial area smooth dorsally; precoxal sulcus wide and crenulate; remainder of mesopleuron smooth; pleural sulcus smooth; anterior groove of metapleuron smooth; notauli absent on disc, only anteriorly with pair of narrow and short smooth impressions (Fig. 327); mesoscutum glabrous; medio-posterior depression of mesoscutum absent; scutellar sulcus moderately wide and crenulate; scutellum slightly convex medially, smooth, glabrous; propodeum with nearly complete medio-longitudinal carina and remainder largely rugulose (Fig. 327).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Wings. Fore wing (Fig. 326): pterostigma triangular; 1-R1 ending at wing apex and 1.3 times as long as pterostigma; r:3-SR:SR1 = 10:30:80; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 25:30:11; r widened; 1-M and SR1 nearly straight; m-cu postfurcal; cu-a postfurcal; first subdiscal cell closed, CU1b short; apical quarter of M+CU1 sclerotized. Hind wing (Fig. 326): M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 21:20:17; cu-a straight; m-cu completely absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Legs. Length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 4.0, 7.1 and 5.0 times as long as wide, respectively; hind femur and tibia with medium-sized setae (Fig. 329).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="103" pageNumber="104" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
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. Length of first tergite 1.3 times its apical width, its surface evenly gradually convex medially, longitudinally rugose and with dorsal carinae separated and up to apex (Fig. 328); basal half of second tergite densely and finely granulate; third tergite and following tergites smooth; length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.5 times fore wing and twice hind tibia (Figs 325, 333).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Colour. Yellowish-brown; antenna, pterostigma, veins, vertex, mesoscutum medially and laterally, third and following tergites, tarsi and ovipositor sheath dark brown; remainder of legs and palpi yellowish. wing membrane subhyaline.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Molecular data. None.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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Figure 325.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis longicaudifera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudifera">Rhogadopsis longicaudifera</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female, holotype. Habitus lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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Figures 326-333.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis longicaudifera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudifera">Rhogadopsis longicaudifera</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female, holotype. 326 Wings 327 mesosoma dorsal 328 propodeum and 1st-2nd metasomal tergites dorsal 329 hind leg 330 head anterior 331 mandible 332 antennae 333 ovipositor sheath.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">*China (Hunan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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Name derived from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“longus”">"longus"</normalizedToken>
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(Latin for
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“long”">"long"</normalizedToken>
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),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“caudus”">"caudus"</normalizedToken>
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(Latin for
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“tail”">"tail"</normalizedToken>
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) and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“ferum”">"ferum"</normalizedToken>
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(suffix in Latin meaning carrying or having), because of the long ovipositor sheath.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="104" pageNumber="105" start="start">Notes</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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The new species runs in the key by
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<bibRefCitation pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Chen and Weng (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis dimidia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidia">Rhogadopsis dimidia</taxonomicName>
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(Chen & Weng, 2005) comb. n. or
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Xynobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xynobius complexus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complexus">Xynobius complexus</taxonomicName>
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(Weng & Chen, 2005) comb. n. The new species differs from the latter because of absence of the dorsope (present in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Xynobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xynobius complexus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complexus">Xynobius complexus</taxonomicName>
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), no notauli on the mesoscutal disc (entirely impressed) and the normally sclerotized second and following tergites (partly desclerotized). The new species differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis dimidia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidia">Rhogadopsis dimidia</taxonomicName>
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by having the length of eye 1.3 times temple in dorsal view (about 7 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis dimidia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidia">Rhogadopsis dimidia</taxonomicName>
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), basal half of notauli absent on mesoscutal disc (present and crenulate), and second and third tergites granulate (longitudinally striate).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis diutia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diutia">Rhogadopsis diutia</taxonomicName>
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(Chen & Weng, 2005) comb. n. is similar, but
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis longicaudifera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudifera">Rhogadopsis longicaudifera</taxonomicName>
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has the ovipositor sheath about 4 times as long as the first tergite (about half as long in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhogadopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhogadopsis diutia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diutia">Rhogadopsis diutia</taxonomicName>
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), the pleural sulcus smooth (crenulate), length of the malar space about equal to basal width of mandible (0.6 times) and the pterostigma triangular (elliptical).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |