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<document id="CDD9C4FBF1BA415236455B726380D92C" ID-CLB-Dataset="4078" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="811c5269-b3df-4b1b-847e-139439edfbde" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5560419" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1633933401695" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watanabe, Kohei &amp; Hirose, Dai" docDate="2021" docId="6E00B52EFFA7214BFF53F886FACA6851" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.522.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 522 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Mariannaea imbricata D. Hirose &amp; K. Watanabe 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="218" masterDocId="9239CD56FFA1214CFFDBFFD2FFB36C49" masterDocTitle="A novel Mariannaea species isolated from decayed pine needles in Japan" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1699459384144" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="FC10EBBB448462E9C53947E984057182">A novel Mariannaea species isolated from decayed pine needles in Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="46BDE602216B6E9355293E77A1FA5F3B">Watanabe, Kohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="67EACDCF883CF6388212676DE307088D">School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, 7 - 7 - 1 Narashinodai, Funabashi, Chiba 274 - 8555, Japan &amp; phko 18003 @ g. nihon-u. ac. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3120 - 2724</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="913E0A691939C2390C826CA43AFA7E44">Hirose, Dai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="821D229A3920F17FF6E4333689FD6CEF">School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, 7 - 7 - 1 Narashinodai, Funabashi, Chiba 274 - 8555, Japan &amp; hirose. dai @ nihon-u. ac. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4990 - 3959</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E2F37238B34AEBB34407994449C20613">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="66C30487C4FD1784CAF1F9E31D6238E9">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6E00B52EFFA7214BFF53F886FACA6851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5562573" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188613927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5562573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E00B52EFFA7214BFF53F886FACA6851" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E00B52EFFA7214BFF53F886FACA6851" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<subSubSection id="AEB357B3FFA7214AFF53F886FE3C6BDB" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA7214AFF53F886FC356B27" blockId="6.[136,902,1876,1903]" box="[136,902,1876,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<heading id="BD5EB354FFA7214AFF53F886FC356B27" box="[136,902,1876,1903]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA7214AFF53F886FD076B27" authority="D. Hirose &amp; K. Watanabe" authorityName="D. Hirose &amp; K. Watanabe" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,692,1876,1903]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Mariannaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="imbricata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA7214AFF53F886FE3F6B26" bold="true" box="[136,396,1876,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Mariannaea imbricata</emphasis>
D. Hirose &amp; K. Watanabe
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA7214AFD60F887FCA36B27" box="[699,784,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CFEE6551FFA7214AFD60F887FCA36B27" box="[699,784,1877,1902]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="7E9218BDFFA7214AFCC6F886FCCE6B27" box="[797,893,1876,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1488,1510]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,190,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[183,1403,190,1464]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Mariannaea imbricata sp. nov. AH. Culture characteristics on potato dextrose agar (PDA) and malt extract agar (MEA). The upper and lower rows of plates show colonial growth after 7 (A, B, E, F) and 14 days (C, D, G, H), respectively. From left to right, the upper and basal surfaces of colonies grown on PDA (AD) and MEA (EH) are placed in sequential order. I. A scanning electron micrograph of the surface of conidia. JN. Microstructure after 7 days of incubation on PDA under a differential interference contrast microscope. J, conidia. K, imbricate conidial chains. L, phialides, and M and N, intercalary or terminal chlamydospores. Scale bars indicate 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560425/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Figure 3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA7214AFF53F8AAFE3C6BDB" blockId="6.[136,399,1912,1939]" box="[136,399,1912,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">MycoBank no.: 840111</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AEB357B3FFA7214BFF53F813FACA6851" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA7214AFF53F813FEA66B93" blockId="6.[136,1451,1985,2083]" box="[136,277,1985,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA7214AFF53F813FEA66B93" box="[136,277,1985,2010]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Description:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA7214BFF53F836FA216E0D" blockId="6.[136,1451,1985,2083]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,158,581]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
Sexual morph not observed. Colony diam., 7 d, in mm (average): PDA: 5˚C (2), 10˚C (8), 15˚C (11), 20˚C (26), 25˚C (31), 30˚C (31), and 35˚C (no growth); MEA: 25˚C (34). Colonies on PDA at 25˚C, matted felt at center, indistinctly zonate, with undulate margins, irregularly oriented and coarsely undulated, producing radially oriented fan-shaped structures from the center to margin, amber with white margin and reverse sienna with white margin. Colonies on MEA at 25 °C, matted felt at center, indistinctly zonate, with undulate margins, irregularly oriented and coarsely undulate, producing radially oriented fan-shaped structures from center to margin, white with ochreous margin, and reverse umber with fulvous margin. On PDA: hyphae 1.46.3 µm wide, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, branched and septate. Conidiophores 167.7798.4 µm (mean 451.0 µm, n = 50) long, 3.78.5 µm (mean 6.1 µm, n = 50) wide at the basal cell, generally macronematous, mononematous, erect, septate, smooth thin-walled, hyaline, bearing short branches with 12 whorls of 25 phialides, or phialides formed in verticils on long main stalk. Phialides 6.216.9 × 1.22.4 (mean 10.4 × 1.7 µm, L/
<geoCoordinate id="839D62FFFFA6214BFE4EFE6CFE686D91" box="[405,475,446,472]" degrees="6.2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="5555" value="-6.2">W 6.2</geoCoordinate>
, n = 50), typically slender flask-shaped, hyaline and smooth-walled. Conidia 4.710.9 × 1.83.2 µm (mean 6.2 × 2.5 µm, L/
<geoCoordinate id="839D62FFFFA6214BFDCFFE30FDE96DB4" box="[532,602,482,509]" degrees="2.5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="5555" value="-2.5">W 2.5</geoCoordinate>
, n = 50), generally fusiform to ellipsoidal, hyaline, smooth and thin-walled, aseptate and produced in imbricate chains. Chlamydospores 7.222.2 × 4.612.3 µm (mean 10.8 × 6.2 µm, L/
<geoCoordinate id="839D62FFFFA6214BFA97FDD4FA216E69" box="[1356,1426,518,544]" degrees="1.7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="5555" value="-1.7">W 1.7</geoCoordinate>
, n = 50), intercalary or terminal, produced singly or in short chains, globose to sub-globose, hyaline and thick-walled.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA6214BFF53FDA0FEBA6EC5" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,797]" box="[136,265,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFF53FDA0FEBA6EC5" box="[136,265,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Etymology:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA6214BFF53FD44FD9C6E9D" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">The epithet “imbricata” refers to the irregularly oriented and coarsely undulate morphology from the center to margins of colonies grown on PDA and MEA.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA6214BFF66FD0DFC8F6F54" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
<materialsCitation id="56C10E65FFA6214BFF66FD0DFC8B6F54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382671301" collectionCode="PDA" country="Japan" location="Type" municipality="Sugadaira" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="NBRC 33105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nagano" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="E37652E3FFA6214BFF66FD0DFF4A6EB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E00B52EFFA7214BFF53F886FACA6851:E37652E3FFA6214BFF66FD0DFF4A6EB0" box="[189,249,735,761]" country="Japan" municipality="Sugadaira" name="Type" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Nagano">Type</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="06729E42FFA6214BFED8FD0CFEC56EB1" box="[259,374,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Sugadaira</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="246DCADAFFA6214BFE5AFD0DFE686EB0" box="[385,475,735,761]" country="Japan" name="Nagano" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Nagano</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="9EBE44A8FFA6214BFE3DFD0DFD9A6EB0" box="[486,553,735,761]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 2008, isolated from the decayed needles of
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA6214BFBCCFD0DFB7C6EB1" box="[1047,1231,734,760]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFBCCFD0DFB7C6EB1" box="[1047,1231,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="3912BA9AFFA6214BFB06FD0CFAF96EB1" box="[1245,1354,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, TNS-F- 91410, dried culture on
<collectionCode id="80B89CFDFFA6214BFE4FFCD0FE636F55" box="[404,464,770,796]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
; ex-type culture,
<specimenCode id="B60FAC43FFA6214BFD49FCD0FC836F54" box="[658,816,770,797]" collectionCode="NBRC" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sq2m-rc8c" name="NITE Biological Resource Center" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">NBRC 33105</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA6214BFF53FC99FF626F2D" blockId="7.[136,1451,843,1049]" box="[136,209,843,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFF53FC99FF626F2D" box="[136,209,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Notes:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6160438FFA6214BFF53FCBDFACA6851" blockId="7.[136,1451,843,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA6214BFF53FCBDFE356FC1" authorityName="D. Hirose &amp; K. Watanabe" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,390,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Mariannaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="imbricata">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFF53FCBDFE356FC1" box="[136,390,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Mariannaea imbricata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA6214BFD0EFCBDFCED6FC1" box="[725,862,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Mariannaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFD0EFCBDFCED6FC1" box="[725,862,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">M. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA6214BFCB0FCBDFC4C6FC1" box="[875,1023,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Mariannaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFCB0FCBDFC4C6FC1" box="[875,1023,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">M. fusiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFBD6FCBDFB226FC1" box="[1037,1169,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA6214BFBD6FCBDFB3F6FC1" box="[1037,1164,879,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Mariannaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="punicea">M. punicea</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="21A97FBBFFA6214BFB1DFCBDFAFE6FC1" box="[1222,1357,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Mariannaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="terricola">
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFB1DFCBDFAFE6FC1" box="[1222,1357,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">M. terricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from these congeners by its slender flask-shaped phialides with a smooth-walled texture. The colonies are characterized by an amber to white pigmentation on PDA and a central matted felt texture, and with the center to margins irregularly oriented and coarsely undulate on PDA and MEA. This species does not form reddish-purple colonies. Phylogenetic analysis based on ITS and
<emphasis id="D4DDD82AFFA6214BFD63FC2CFCB76851" box="[696,772,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">TUB-2</emphasis>
sequences can also be used to distinguish these species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>