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<document id="BAA38622306FE6D2100887A625A6490C" ID-CLB-Dataset="54304" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.888.2207" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7b20254-7a43-4153-b471-721bb1a77e53" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8246747" ID-ZooBank="76AE9DED-146D-49D0-96E8-4B2A74412F20" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1692021898274" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. &amp; Malenovský, Igor" docDate="2023" docId="455A87DB446FFFAF2C4921428804FE51" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-888_46-63.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 888 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.888.2207" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Oceatra scandens Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský 2023, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1A305662-5F2E-4191-BE76-45A01CC1B2F3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="B963FFA34469FFA42E1A27558B25FFE1" masterDocTitle="First record of the planthopper tribe Adenissini (Hemiptera: Caliscelidae) from Socotra Island, with description of a new genus and two new species" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699557549247" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F1A9C30BA35459BC6103DFD4EAC22A3E">First record of the planthopper tribe Adenissini (Hemiptera: Caliscelidae) from Socotra Island, with description of a new genus and two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3438915AD3AA8DF1150644ACD309A4C8">Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="11FDE4692F3CC565A6444FC413CCF6CB">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Universitetskaya Emb., Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CACB82DDB0C50249AED6AE1D682F62A" type="email">vmgnezdilov@mail.ru,vgnezdilov@zin.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="115262648A476D5DE83719BC91FB2B54">Malenovský, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D4FCF1AC5B518BC7B1BA4B3C0E91C92">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, CZ- 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic. &amp; Department of Entomology, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, CZ- 659 37 Brno, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C9E3E6E64863A1A69D075A1AC88C084" type="email">malenovsky@sci.muni.cz,imalenovsky@mzm.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="64E1274E6E47324B4DE0469B536C7878">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9FF8D9A2A94D5900C4F130D0A7683FA4">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="85E96546446FFFA22C49214288C4F9D0" box="[595,993,1558,1585]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446FFFA22C49214288C4F9D0" blockId="6.[372,1216,1558,1656]" box="[595,993,1558,1585]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="960481A1446FFFA22C49214288C4F9D0" box="[595,993,1558,1585]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E446FFFA22C492142880FF9D0" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[595,810,1558,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scandens" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446FFFA22C492142880FF9D0" bold="true" box="[595,810,1558,1585]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Oceatra scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A4446FFFA22D2B214288C4F9D0" box="[817,993,1559,1585]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446FFFA22CA721088852F996" blockId="6.[372,1216,1558,1656]" box="[701,887,1629,1656]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
<figureCitation id="55C82A48446FFFA22CA721088822F996" box="[701,775,1629,1655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55C82A48446FFFA22D0F21088879F999" box="[789,860,1629,1656]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1375,950,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-197@8.[189,1398,948,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. AC. Oceatra litoralis gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). DE. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A, D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B, E. Head, frontal view. C. Rostrum, lateral view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">5DE</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55C82A48446FFFA22D7221088852F996" box="[872,887,1629,1655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85E96546446FFFA22EA721CB888AF906" box="[189,943,1694,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446FFFA22EA721CB8A13F959" blockId="6.[189,310,1694,1720]" box="[189,310,1694,1720]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="960481A1446FFFA22EA721CB8A13F959" bold="true" box="[189,310,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446FFFA22EA721CB8A13F959" bold="true" box="[189,310,1694,1720]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446FFFA22EA72198888AF906" blockId="6.[189,943,1741,1768]" box="[189,943,1741,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
See the identification key to species of
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E446FFFA22C92219B89CDF909" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[648,744,1742,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446FFFA22C92219B89CDF909" box="[648,744,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Oceatra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A4446FFFA22CF5219B887FF909" box="[751,858,1742,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85E96546446FFFA22EA7205A8E48F89B" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446FFFA22EA7205A8A61F8C8" blockId="6.[189,324,1807,1833]" box="[189,324,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="960481A1446FFFA22EA7205A8A61F8C8" bold="true" box="[189,324,1807,1833]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446FFFA22EA7205A8A61F8C8" bold="true" box="[189,324,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446FFFA22EA720688E48F89B" blockId="6.[188,1399,1853,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
Derived from the present participle of the Latin verb
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446FFFA22D3320688859F8B6" box="[809,892,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">scandō</emphasis>
(= to climb, ascend, mount), referring to the
<typeStatus id="1248886F446FFFA22F1F20348A1DF89A" box="[261,312,1889,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
locality of the new species close to the top of the highest peak of
<collectingCountry id="B5E4765D446FFFA22A2720348FCCF89B" box="[1085,1257,1888,1915]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
, Mt Scand.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="998C6645446EFFA32EA723CE8A59FB38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" startId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" targetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446EFFA32EA723CE8A59FB38" blockId="7.[189,1399,1179,1241]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32EA723CE8A2AFB54" bold="true" box="[189,271,1179,1205]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E446EFFA32F0123C98AD7FB57" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[283,498,1180,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scandens" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32F0123C98AD7FB57" box="[283,498,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">Oceatra scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A4446EFFA32FE723C98999FB57" box="[509,700,1180,1206]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂ (MMBC).
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32DF223CE88D8FB54" bold="true" box="[1000,1021,1179,1205]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32AA923C98FE2FB57" bold="true" box="[1203,1223,1180,1206]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32EA723EA8BF7FB38" bold="true" box="[189,210,1215,1241]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. Frontal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="998C6645446EFFA32EA720FD8E7BF807" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8246755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246755/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" startId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" targetBox="[304,1287,1319,1898]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD446EFFA32EA720FD8E7BF807" blockId="7.[189,1398,1960,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32EA720FD8A2AF823" bold="true" box="[189,271,1960,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E446EFFA32F0320FD8974F822" authority="Dlabola, 1980" authorityName="Dlabola" authorityYear="1980" box="[281,593,1960,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Adenissina">
Adenissina
<bibRefCitation id="A9624B3C446EFFA32FB220FD8974F822" author="Dlabola J." box="[424,593,1960,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" pagination="173 - 247" refId="ref6822" refString="Dlabola J. 1980. Tribus-Einteilung, neue Gattungen und Arten der subf. Issinae in der eremischen Zone (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha). Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B - Historia naturalis 36 (4): 173 - 247." type="journal article" year="1980">Dlabola, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, forewings.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32CF020FD89DAF823" bold="true" box="[746,767,1960,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E446EFFA32D0820FC8E6FF823" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Wilson, 2006" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Wilson" authorityYear="2006" box="[786,1354,1960,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Perissana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dlabolai">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32D0820FC88D1F823" box="[786,1012,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">Perissana dlabolai</emphasis>
Gnezdilov &amp; Wilson, 2006
</taxonomicName>
, ♂.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32EA7209E8BD1F804" bold="true" box="[189,244,1995,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">BC</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E446EFFA32F1920998AEDF807" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[259,456,1996,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32F1920998AEDF807" box="[259,456,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">Oceatra litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A4446EFFA32FD5209989A4F807" box="[463,641,1996,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♂ (ZIN).
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32D6B209988A0F807" bold="true" box="[881,901,1996,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
. Left wing.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF446EFFA32A0F209E8F0FF804" bold="true" box="[1045,1066,1995,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. Right wing. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="85E965464461FFAC2EA7265C8F7FFE5A" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4461FFAC2EA7265C8A49FEC3" blockId="8.[189,364,264,291]" box="[189,364,264,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="960481A14461FFAC2EA7265C8A49FEC3" bold="true" box="[189,364,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2EA7265C8A49FEC3" bold="true" box="[189,364,264,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4461FFAC2EF026628F7FFE5A" blockId="8.[189,1398,311,443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<materialsCitation id="7D9B3C904461FFAC2EF026628F7FFE5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4173763304" collectedFrom="evergreen woodland" collectingDate="2012-06-16" collectingDateMax="2012-06-18" collectingDateMin="2012-06-16" collectingMethod="sweeping and suction" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="I. Malenovsky &amp; P. Kment &amp; J. Bezdek &amp; J. Hajek &amp; V. Hula &amp; J. Niedobova &amp; L. Purchart" country="Yemen" elevation="1450" latitude="12.576667" location="Mt Scand env." longLatPrecision="129" longitude="54.025" municipality="Hagher Mountains" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Socotra Island" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2EF026628A79FEB0" bold="true" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="1248886F4461FFAC2EF026628A79FEB0" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B5E4765D4461FFAC2EA7260E8A00FE94" box="[189,293,347,373]" name="Yemen" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">YEMEN</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="DBF5FD444461FFAC2F24260E8A72FE94" box="[318,343,347,373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="0F37F82F4461FFAC2F7E260F8935FE95" box="[356,528,346,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Socotra Island</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2D28ACB74461FFAC2C01260F89DFFE95" box="[539,762,346,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Hagher Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C82C60164461FFAC2D1F260E8897FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:455A87DB446FFFAF2C4921428804FE51:C82C60164461FFAC2D1F260E8897FE94" box="[773,946,346,373]" country="Yemen" latitude="12.576667" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="54.025" municipality="Hagher Mountains" name="Mt Scand env." pageId="8" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Socotra Island">Mt Scand env.</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="A8C7500A4461FFAC2DA4260C8F65FE94" box="[958,1088,345,373]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="34.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" precision="92" value="12.576667">12°34.6 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A8C7500A4461FFAC2A56260C8FEEFE94" box="[1100,1227,345,373]" degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="01.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" precision="92" value="54.025">54°01.5 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="46DED1FE4461FFAC2ACD260F8E55FE95" box="[1239,1392,346,373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1450.0">
<quantity id="0A0B9B284461FFAC2ACD260F8E14FE94" box="[1239,1329,346,373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="B94D100D4461FFAC2EA726288AA1FE79" box="[189,388,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" value="2012-06-16" valueMax="2012-06-18" valueMin="2012-06-16">
<collectingDate id="A909E9E54461FFAC2EA726288AA1FE79" box="[189,388,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" value="2012-06-16" valueMax="2012-06-18" valueMin="2012-06-16">1618 Jun. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2F8A262B8918FE76" box="[400,573,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">I. Malenovský</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2C53262B899DFE79" box="[585,696,382,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">P. Kment</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2CDE262B881FFE76" box="[708,826,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">J. Bezděk</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2D5C262B888CFE76" box="[838,937,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">J. Hájek</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2DAF262B8F34FE76" box="[949,1041,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">V. Hula</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2A07262B8F9CFE76" box="[1053,1209,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">J. Niedobová</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="6006531B4461FFAC2AE8262B8E53FE76" box="[1266,1398,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">L. Purchart</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod id="14B24EDA4461FFAC2EE226F48AD1FE5A" box="[248,500,417,443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">sweeping and suction</collectingMethod>
sampling in montane
<collectedFrom id="7EEF75304461FFAC2CE326F488CEFE5A" box="[761,1003,417,443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">evergreen woodland</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="ABE2AE084461FFAC2DEC26F48F70FE5A" box="[1014,1109,417,443]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">MMBC</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85E965464461FFAE2EA726B78F92FBA2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4461FFAC2EA726B78A6BFE1D" blockId="8.[189,334,482,508]" box="[189,334,482,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="960481A14461FFAC2EA726B78A6BFE1D" bold="true" box="[189,334,482,508]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2EA726B78A6BFE1D" bold="true" box="[189,334,482,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4461FFAC2EA725448836FDCA" blockId="8.[189,787,529,555]" box="[189,787,529,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<smallCapsWord id="CBAAA0114461FFAC2EA725448A4BFDC8" baselines="548,548" box="[189,366,529,555]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Total body length: male
<quantity id="0A0B9B284461FFAC2CAB2544882BFDCA" box="[689,782,529,555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4461FFAE2EA725078FDEFD62" blockId="8.[187,1400,594,867]" lastBlockId="10.[188,1400,265,643]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<smallCapsWord id="CBAAA0114461FFAC2EA725078A6DFD8A" baselines="613,614" box="[189,328,594,620]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Coloration" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">COLORATION</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="55C82A484461FFAC2F4C25078ABFFD8D" box="[342,410,594,621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). General coloration dark brown. Metope, genae and postclypeus dark brown to black, with light ochreous transverse band above metopoclypeal suture and light ochreous dots and pustules (traces of larval sensory pits) between lateral margins and sublateral carinae, genae with light ochreous spot above each pedicel; median carina light ochreous, sublateral carinae brown (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484461FFAC2A6E25E98FF4FD37" box="[1140,1233,700,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Anteclypeus dark brown to black including median carina. Rostrum dark brown, black apically. Scapus and pedicel black. Preocular fields dark brown to black, each with two light ochreous spots at anterior angles (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484461FFAC2EDC24708A07FCDE" box="[198,290,805,831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Coryphe and pronotum with paranotal lobes dark brown, with light ochreous dots (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484461FFAC2B1024708E4CFCDE" box="[1290,1385,805,831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum dark brown, with light ochreous dots and carinae. Scutellum and tegulae light ochreous. Forewings brown to dark brown, each with three large light areas: basally, around basal cell and basal portions of main veins; a band in the middle across of corium; a subapical patch in apical fourth of wing at wing margin (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2F66261A8AD8FE88" box="[380,509,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 3AB</figureCitation>
). Veins and hypocostal plate light brownish. Episternae and epimerae black. Fore and middle coxae light ochreous, with brown areas. Legs largely dark brown to black, with light ochreous bands. Abdominal tergites black, with ochreous spots and stripe along midline. Laterotergites black. Abdominal sternites dark brown to black, with light ochreous hind margins; sternites IIIVI each with pair of large brown ochreous lateral patches. Fore and middle legs with second tarsomeres light ochreous dorsally; third tarsomeres and claws black. First metatarsomere black basally and apically, light ochreous medially; third metatarsomere light ochreous basally and black apically. Apices of spines on legs black. Anal tube light ochreous. Pygofer dark brown to black, except light ochreous near anal tube and ventral edge. Styles dark brown to black, with large light yellow patch on the plate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="998C66454461FFAC2EA520DD895AF809" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8246759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246759/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" startId="8.[191,234,1928,1954]" targetBox="[216,1375,950,1853]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4461FFAC2EA520DD895AF809" blockId="8.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2EA520DD8A74F843" bold="true" box="[191,337,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5. AC</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4461FFAC2F7920DD890FF843" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[355,554,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2F7920DD890FF843" box="[355,554,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Oceatra litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A44461FFAC2C2F20DD89D4F843" box="[565,753,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂ (MMBC).
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2A0020DD8F77F843" bold="true" box="[1050,1106,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">DE</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4461FFAC2A7E20DD8E1EF843" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[1124,1339,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scandens" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2A7E20DD8E1EF843" box="[1124,1339,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">Oceatra scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A44461FFAC2B5F20DD8A19F827" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂ (MMBC).
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2C7820FE89B8F824" bold="true" box="[610,669,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">A, D</emphasis>
. Head and pronotum, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2A5D20FE8FA5F824" bold="true" box="[1095,1152,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">B, E</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4461FFAC2EA7209B8BF7F809" bold="true" box="[189,210,1998,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="54">C</emphasis>
. Rostrum, lateral view. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="998C66454460FFAD2EA720178E52F808" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8246761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246761/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="55" startId="9.[189,232,1858,1884]" targetBox="[220,1339,277,1790]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4460FFAD2EA720178E52F808" blockId="9.[188,1399,1858,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2EA720178A2BF8BD" bold="true" box="[189,270,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4460FFAD2F0220168AFAF8BD" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[280,479,1858,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2F0220168AFAF8BD" box="[280,479,1858,1885]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">Oceatra litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A44460FFAD2FF320168981F8BC" box="[489,676,1859,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2A4E20178F4CF8BD" bold="true" box="[1108,1129,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
. Genital block, lateral view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2F1E20338A3DF861" bold="true" box="[260,280,1894,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
. Pygofer, lateral view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2C3420308967F89E" bold="true" box="[558,578,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
. Anal tube, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2D74203388A7F861" bold="true" box="[878,898,1894,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">D</emphasis>
. Style, lateral view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2A6320338FAEF861" bold="true" box="[1145,1163,1894,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">E</emphasis>
. Style, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2EA420DC8BEBF842" bold="true" box="[190,206,1929,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">F</emphasis>
. Penis, connective, and anal tube, lateral view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2CEF20DD8829F843" bold="true" box="[757,780,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">G</emphasis>
. Penis, ventral view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2A1F20DC8F39F842" bold="true" box="[1029,1052,1929,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">H</emphasis>
. Penis and connective, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4460FFAD2F1F20F98A35F827" bold="true" box="[261,272,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="55">I</emphasis>
. Apex of penis, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; mot = mushroomshaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4463FFAE2EA725FE8FA5FC94" blockId="10.[189,1400,682,885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">
<smallCapsWord id="CBAAA0114463FFAE2EA725FE8A15FD22" baselines="702,702" box="[189,304,683,709]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="External" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">EXTERNAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="CBAAA0114463FFAE2F2D25E58A95FD22" baselines="702" box="[311,432,688,707]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="structure" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">STRUCTURE</smallCapsWord>
. Generally similar to
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4463FFAE2CAB25FE8814FD25" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[689,817,682,709]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4463FFAE2CAB25FE8814FD25" box="[689,817,682,709]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">O. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A44463FFAE2D2325FE88CDFD24" box="[825,1000,683,709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Metope 0.8 times as long as wide at midline below the eyes (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2C18259B8941FD09" box="[514,612,718,744]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2C69259889B2FD09" box="[627,663,717,744]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1375,950,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-197@8.[189,1398,948,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. AC. Oceatra litoralis gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). DE. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A, D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B, E. Head, frontal view. C. Rostrum, lateral view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246759/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">5E</figureCitation>
). Coryphe 2.5 times as wide as long medially (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2AD5259B8E16FD09" box="[1231,1331,718,744]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[304,1294,266,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[280,1307,266,1142]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246753/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2B5B25988E4CFD09" box="[1345,1385,717,744]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1375,950,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-197@8.[189,1398,948,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. AC. Oceatra litoralis gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). DE. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A, D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B, E. Head, frontal view. C. Rostrum, lateral view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246759/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">5D</figureCitation>
). Pronotum depressed in the middle, with very short median carina at hind margin (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2A8825A48FD5FCED" box="[1170,1264,753,780]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[191,234,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[216,1375,950,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-197@8.[189,1398,948,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. AC. Oceatra litoralis gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). DE. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC). A, D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B, E. Head, frontal view. C. Rostrum, lateral view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246759/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
). Forewing reaching middle of tergite VI. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and six intermediate spines arranged in arc. Claws, in dorsal view, 0.3 times as long as arolium of pretarsus. Arolium of pretarsus, in dorsal view, with straight hind margin. Dorso-lateral plates of pretarsus narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4463FFAE2EA724C98F92FBA2" blockId="10.[189,1400,924,1091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">
<smallCapsWord id="CBAAA0114463FFAE2EA724C98BDAFC55" baselines="943,943" box="[189,255,924,950]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">MALE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="CBAAA0114463FFAE2F1324F48AAFFC55" baselines="943" box="[265,394,929,948]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="terminalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2F8724C98AC0FC57" box="[413,485,924,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). In general as described for
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4463FFAE2D5F24C988EDFC57" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[837,968,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4463FFAE2D5F24C988EDFC57" box="[837,968,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">O. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A44463FFAE2DCA24C98FA0FC57" box="[976,1157,924,950]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Anal tube, in dorsal view, 0.8 times as wide as long medially, parallel-sided, anterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2A9624EA8FCCFC38" box="[1164,1257,959,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
). Style with hind margin convex, caudal angle obtuse (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2CA724B7883FFC1D" box="[701,794,994,1020]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, style with distinct pointed lateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2F1123508A47FBC1" box="[267,354,1029,1056]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
, lt). Phallobase with dorso-lateral lobes fused dorsally in one lobe with notched margin (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2EDD237C8A03FBA2" box="[199,294,1065,1091]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus with each apical process with two long spiny teeth (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2A09237C8F55FBA2" box="[1043,1136,1065,1091]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,488,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-77@11.[189,1398,488,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Oceatra scandens gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (MMBC), terminalia. A. Genital block, lateral view. B. Anal tube, dorsal view. C. Penis, ventral view. D. Apex of penis, dorsal view. E. Style, lateral view. F. Style, dorsal view. Abbreviations: aep = apical aedeagal process; lt = lateral tooth; mot = mushroom-shaped outgrowth of phallobase; vh = ventral aedeagal hooks; vl = ventral phallobase lobe. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
, aep).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85E965464463FFAF2EA7233F8804FE51" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4463FFAE2EA7233F8AD4FB65" blockId="10.[189,497,1130,1156]" box="[189,497,1130,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="960481A14463FFAE2EA7233F8AD4FB65" bold="true" box="[189,497,1130,1156]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4463FFAE2EA7233F8AD4FB65" bold="true" box="[189,497,1130,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4C36CD4463FFAF2EA723CC8804FE51" blockId="10.[188,1399,1177,1308]" lastBlockId="11.[189,1399,265,432]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">
So far only known from the highest elevations of the Hagher mountains in the central part of the
<collectingCountry id="B5E4765D4463FFAE2B0723CC8A21FB37" name="Socotra Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2F0923E98A7CFB37" box="[275,345,1212,1238]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[196,1397,1346,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-420@12.[191,1400,1344,1955]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 9. Distribution of Oceatra spp. in Socotra Island." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246767/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="1248886F4463FFAE2FBB23E9892DFB37" box="[417,520,1212,1238]" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected by sweeping on low shrubs in quite open, montane evergreen woodland (
<figureCitation id="55C82A484463FFAE2F5A238A8A89FB18" box="[320,428,1247,1273]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,484,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-60@13.[200,1388,484,1852]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 10. Habitats of Oceatra spp. in Socotra Island. A. Type locality of O. litoralis gen. et sp. nov., coastal sand dunes and salt marshes near Shuab (photograph by I. Malenovský, 20 Jun. 2012). B. Type locality of O. scandens gen. et sp. nov., open montane woodland and low shrub communities on slopes of Mt Scand in the Hagher Mountains (photograph by L. Purchart, 1 Feb. 2010)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8246769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8246769/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
). The local low shrub plant community was dominated by
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4463FFAE2A7823B58AE8FAFD" authority="Balf. f." authorityName="Balf. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scopulorum">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4463FFAE2A7823B58E52FB18" box="[1122,1399,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Hypericum scopulorum</emphasis>
Balf.f. (Hypericaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4463FFAE2FFA22568FECFAFD" authority="Al-Gifri &amp; Cortes-Burns" authorityName="Al-Gifri &amp; Cortes-Burns" box="[480,1225,1282,1308]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Leucas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hagghierensis">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4463FFAE2FFA225689C1FAFD" box="[480,740,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Leucas hagghierensis</emphasis>
Al-Gifri &amp; Cortés-Burns (Lamiaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4463FFAF2B0F225689D6FEC2" authority="Steud. ex Jaub. &amp; Spach." authorityName="Jaub. &amp; Spach." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="57" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabicus">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4463FFAF2B0F22568A01FEC2" italics="true" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="10" pageNumber="56">Euryops arabicus</emphasis>
Steud. ex Jaub. &amp; Spach. (Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4462FFAF2CE4265C88F7FEC2" authority="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský, 2023" authorityName="Gnezdilov &amp; Malenovský" authorityYear="2023" box="[766,978,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Oceatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scandens" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4462FFAF2CE4265C88F7FEC2" box="[766,978,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="57">Oceatra scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B457A44462FFAF2DC3265F8FAEFEC5" box="[985,1163,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was found syntopic with the flatid planthoppers
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4462FFAF2C3E26798E57FEA7" authority="Stroinski, Malenovsky &amp; Swierczewski, 2018" authorityName="Stroinski, Malenovsky &amp; Swierczewski" authorityYear="2018" box="[548,1394,300,329]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Socoflata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurolineata">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4462FFAF2C3E2679880DFEA7" box="[548,808,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="57">Socoflata aurolineata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A9624B3C4462FFAF2D2C26798E57FEA7" author="Swierczewski D. &amp; Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A." box="[822,1394,300,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref8380" refString="Swierczewski D., Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A. 2018. Medleria gen. nov. adds to the biodiversity of Flatidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) in the island of Socotra. European Journal of Taxonomy 422: 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2018.422" type="journal article" year="2018">Stroiński, Malenovský &amp; Świerczewski, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4462FFAF2EA72605885AFE8B" authority="Stroinski, Malenovsky &amp; Swierczewski, 2018" authorityName="Stroinski, Malenovsky &amp; Swierczewski" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,895,335,364]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Socoflata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionica">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4462FFAF2EA726058A7CFE88" box="[189,345,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="57">S. histrionica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A9624B3C4462FFAF2F7B261A885AFE8B" author="Swierczewski D. &amp; Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A." box="[353,895,335,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref8380" refString="Swierczewski D., Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A. 2018. Medleria gen. nov. adds to the biodiversity of Flatidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) in the island of Socotra. European Journal of Taxonomy 422: 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2018.422" type="journal article" year="2018">Stroiński, Malenovský &amp; Świerczewski, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="0AF34D4E4462FFAF2DA6261A890DFE6C" authority="Swierczewski, Malenovsky &amp; Stroinski, 2014" authorityName="Swierczewski, Malenovsky &amp; Stroinski" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Kirkamflata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socotrana">
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4462FFAF2DA6261A8FE0FE88" box="[956,1221,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="57">Kirkamflata socotrana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A9624B3C4462FFAF2AD62605890DFE6C" author="Swierczewski D. &amp; Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A." pageId="11" pageNumber="57" pagination="517 - 534" refId="ref8272" refString="Swierczewski D., Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A. 2014. Kirkamflata, a new planthopper genus from Socotra Island (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Flatidae). Annales Zoologici 64 (3): 517 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 000345414 X 684830" type="journal article" year="2014">Świerczewski, Malenovský &amp; Stroiński, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="A9624B3C4462FFAF2C7C262688A8FE6C" author="Swierczewski D. &amp; Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A." box="[614,909,370,399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" pagination="517 - 534" refId="ref8272" refString="Swierczewski D., Malenovsky I. &amp; Stroinski A. 2014. Kirkamflata, a new planthopper genus from Socotra Island (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Flatidae). Annales Zoologici 64 (3): 517 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 000345414 X 684830" type="journal article" year="2014">
Świerczewski
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4462FFAF2D0A2626886EFE6D" box="[784,843,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="A9624B3C4462FFAF2DDC26278F90FE6C" author="Stroinski A. &amp; Malenovsky I. &amp; Swierczewski D." box="[966,1205,370,397]" pageId="11" pageNumber="57" pagination="388 - 406" refId="ref8211" refString="Stroinski A., Malenovsky I. &amp; Swierczewski D. 2018. Socoflata gen. nov., described for two new planthopper species from the mountains in Socotra island (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Flatidae). Zootaxa 4379 (3): 388 - 406. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4379.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">
Stroiński
<emphasis id="FF87EADF4462FFAF2A2226268F56FE6D" box="[1080,1139,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
for more details including a more explicit description of the habitat).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>