146 lines
15 KiB
XML
146 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="5D2EB918D6CDF59950C339272AB64AAC" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.10.033" ID-ISSN="1873-3700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10481249" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1704925548049" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lucini, Luigi, Colla, Giuseppe, Moreno, Maria Begoña Miras, Bernardo, Letizia, Cardarelli, Mariateresa, Terzi, Valeria, Bonini, Paolo & Rouphael, Youssef" docDate="2019" docId="03CE8A40FFA9FFB3FF923EE8A8DDFD86" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytochemistry.157.158-167.pdf" docOrigin="Phytochemistry 157" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.10.033" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9E596C34F4E94307D29315B03ACE1007.6:Phytochemistry.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9E596C34F4E94307D29315B03ACE1007" docStyleName="Phytochemistry.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Trichoderma atroviride" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="FFF7F238FFA8FFB2FFF6383DAD15FFBF" masterDocTitle="Inoculation of Rhizoglomus irregulare or Trichoderma atroviride differentially modulates metabolite profiling of wheat root exudates" masterLastPageNumber="167" masterPageNumber="158" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1706836219237" updateUser="karina">
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<mods:title id="21D4D2605E9C24F50650A802A68530B3">Inoculation of Rhizoglomus irregulare or Trichoderma atroviride differentially modulates metabolite profiling of wheat root exudates</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="446A03506323261F0F13205B4A18E90A">Lucini, Luigi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8716386A3D55D307EE0E69293413139">∗ & Department for Sustainable Food Process, Research Centre for Nutrigenomics and Proteomics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="846081ED5D70226FB35C125A63CF4C0F">Colla, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D29CC9790B0A67523E96EBA836571B49">Moreno, Maria Begoña Miras</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B5840531C8E1F5AE0CF5EE8936E32EAC">Bernardo, Letizia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="23979223AF431AB5C2F2698E573D060B">Cardarelli, Mariateresa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E185C506D7FAFDA8C64C54150879D998">Terzi, Valeria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AD426CEBBCA7DB97C83A1190DD6E9747">Bonini, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5A17F2E26E25A815509FA1D5963F9520">Rouphael, Youssef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5DB596A924EE92F8CA36BE6114DA789F">Phytochemistry</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8105DAA0B27682DD0F02F27A83F6A861">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4E474851AA7BF3108FCA64A8BA79D30B">2019-01-31</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1D45AA549E3BB1A49DCF9CC84E2D1FF5">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.10.033</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="EC569560D1AC6595D9B414D9EE1CE761" type="DOI">10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.10.033</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="56541DB943DC1177109F02246897E2D9" type="ISSN">1873-3700</mods:identifier>
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2.1. AM root colonization,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FEA83EE8ACDAF957" authority="P.Karst." box="[350,463,1749,1768]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Trichoderma</taxonomicName>
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concentration, growth responses
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<heading id="D0908C3AFFA9FFB3FF923ECCADEDF8BB" box="[100,248,1777,1796]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" reason="8">and SPAD index</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C37D68DDFFA9FFB3FF733F14A8DDFD86" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD83B56FFA9FFB3FF733F14AE9BFE9D" blockId="1.[100,770,1833,1992]" lastBlockId="1.[818,1488,159,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">
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The percentage AM root colonization at the end of the experiment was significantly affected by the microbial inoculation treatment (
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<tableCitation id="C6E50EEDFFA9FFB3FF9A3F5CADA1F8CB" box="[108,180,1889,1908]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[100,150,161,178]" captionTargetBox="[116,1471,247,447]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1 Effects of microbial inoculation with Rhizoglomus irregulare BEG72 or Trichoderma atroviride on mycorrhiza root colonization and Trichoderma population in roots shoot dry weight and root dry weight, root to shoot ratio, leaf SPAD index of wheat plants at 60 days after sowing." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" tableUuid="DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). No AM fungi colonization was recorded in the roots of the control wheat plants or in the substrate or seed treatments with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FD193F40ADAFF813" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atroviride">
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FD193F40ADAFF813" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">T. atroviride</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, in the plants supplied with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FDC13FA4AFBDF813" box="[567,680,1945,1964]" class="Glomeromycetes" family="Glomeraceae" genus="Rhizoglomus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Glomerales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Glomeromycota" rank="species" species="irregulare">
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FDC13FA4AFBDF813" bold="true" box="[567,680,1945,1964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">R. irregulare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the percentage of AM was around 32% (
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<tableCitation id="C6E50EEDFFA9FFB3FE573F88ACF2F877" box="[417,487,1973,1992]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[100,150,161,178]" captionTargetBox="[116,1471,247,447]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1 Effects of microbial inoculation with Rhizoglomus irregulare BEG72 or Trichoderma atroviride on mycorrhiza root colonization and Trichoderma population in roots shoot dry weight and root dry weight, root to shoot ratio, leaf SPAD index of wheat plants at 60 days after sowing." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" tableUuid="DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). Moreover, the total number of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FCBC38A2AEAEFF0D" box="[842,955,159,178]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FCBC38A2AEAEFF0D" bold="true" box="[842,955,159,178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">Trichoderma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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colonies recovered from the growing media and roots in the four treatments ranged between 1.1 ×
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FAA93886A86BFF71" bold="true" box="[1375,1406,187,206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">10ˆ</emphasis>
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<superScript id="7C12961EFFA9FFB3FA88388AA892FF7B" attach="left" box="[1406,1415,183,196]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">1</superScript>
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and 3.7 ×
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FC9B38EAAE99FF55" bold="true" box="[877,908,215,234]" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">10ˆ</emphasis>
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<superScript id="7C12961EFFA9FFB3FC7A38EFAE80FF60" attach="left" box="[908,917,210,223]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">4</superScript>
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CFU g
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<superScript id="7C12961EFFA9FFB3FC2638EEAEFFFF60" attach="left" box="[976,1002,210,223]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">−1</superScript>
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, with the highest values recorded in both the cases with substrate application and seed treatment with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FAAE38CEA8DAFEB9" box="[1368,1487,243,262]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atroviride">
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FAAE38CEA8DAFEB9" bold="true" box="[1368,1487,243,262]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">T. atroviride</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<tableCitation id="C6E50EEDFFA9FFB3FCCC3932AE94FE9D" box="[826,897,271,290]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[100,150,161,178]" captionTargetBox="[116,1471,247,447]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1 Effects of microbial inoculation with Rhizoglomus irregulare BEG72 or Trichoderma atroviride on mycorrhiza root colonization and Trichoderma population in roots shoot dry weight and root dry weight, root to shoot ratio, leaf SPAD index of wheat plants at 60 days after sowing." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" tableUuid="DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD83B56FFA9FFB3FCA53916A8DDFD86" blockId="1.[818,1488,159,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">
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Concerning the effects of microbial inoculation on growth responses, our results showed that inoculation with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FAE4397AA897FEE5" box="[1298,1410,327,346]" class="Glomeromycetes" family="Glomeraceae" genus="Rhizoglomus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Glomerales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Glomeromycota" rank="species" species="irregulare">
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FAE4397AA897FEE5" bold="true" box="[1298,1410,327,346]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">R. irregulare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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elicited significant increases (+18%, 39% and 20%) in the shoot, root dry biomass and root-to-shoot ratio compared to the untreated plants, whereas inoculation with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6740D5FFA9FFB3FBD939A7A9B4FE12" box="[1071,1185,410,429]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atroviride">
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<emphasis id="B913E744FFA9FFB3FBD939A7A9B4FE12" bold="true" box="[1071,1185,410,429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="159">T. atroviride</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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via a substrate drench or as a seed treatment yielded intermediate values (
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<tableCitation id="C6E50EEDFFA9FFB3FB11398BA825FE76" box="[1255,1328,438,457]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[100,150,161,178]" captionTargetBox="[116,1471,247,447]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1 Effects of microbial inoculation with Rhizoglomus irregulare BEG72 or Trichoderma atroviride on mycorrhiza root colonization and Trichoderma population in roots shoot dry weight and root dry weight, root to shoot ratio, leaf SPAD index of wheat plants at 60 days after sowing." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" tableUuid="DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). Similar to the effects on biomass production, the Soil Plant Analysis Development (SPAD) index in the microbial inoculation treatments was significantly higher (by 8% on average) than that obtained in the untreated wheat plants, irrespective of the microbial-biostimulant treatment (
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<tableCitation id="C6E50EEDFFA9FFB3FA853A1BA8AFFD86" box="[1395,1466,550,569]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[100,150,161,178]" captionTargetBox="[116,1471,247,447]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1 Effects of microbial inoculation with Rhizoglomus irregulare BEG72 or Trichoderma atroviride on mycorrhiza root colonization and Trichoderma population in roots shoot dry weight and root dry weight, root to shoot ratio, leaf SPAD index of wheat plants at 60 days after sowing." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="159" tableUuid="DF186BDEFFAAFFB0FF92389CA951FF5A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |