treatments-xml/data/03/AF/57/03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

205 lines
23 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="A1481D2C069B0E62244119A98F8DBB1B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7958744" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684791706514" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao &amp; Zhao, Chang-Lin" docDate="2023" docId="03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.598.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 598 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Cyathus prismaticus Z. Y. Duan &amp; C. L. Zhao 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FF962F365676B93BBB6AFFFD57572B51" masterDocTitle="Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota)" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1684851258504" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="B8606E274A46B937FBF839E76E04D3DE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4A5F387A37C7E2C02A38FB655BFF3577">
<mods:title id="418DBEA2490D7B5D697CA86C9EBB59E1">Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E7FA1A1679786D4FB66B1DFBBF885B55" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BACCCCB8A87AB5472819C525869FC709">
<mods:roleTerm id="CCFE06851CF8C7FEE688D5A4D46FBAC0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5338FC4E277637C1823E0115F59853B3">Duan, Zi-Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B6BDBB7DDF4A4DFDB7F46983AFD50A7B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2673-8890</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="99A19E387D58F6313BC8B11FF09C9506">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Universities of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China &amp; fungiziyand @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2673 - 8890</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8AABE26AE51AE8CD7F690469B8344CC9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C3A9ED7782FD7DF387253B19967DE4A4">
<mods:roleTerm id="311975ACC545F11AC9DD8F84D0BD6F45">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2E5E21B21B0D27FCC839F75C121953EB">Yang, Xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5F62D88931140697FABDC025A9DD4D4" type="ORCID">0009-0009-7755-0581</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="815E4BDEEA5B41D11E0DCBC1BAEF37CF">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Universities of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China &amp; Fungixiny @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0009 - 7755 - 0581</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="189549C818FE50A362FFC0AF4D1F76A1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1D7AF21F3170AADEEC39C513C5199A46">
<mods:roleTerm id="F36D4D19B54386694284107DE5BE8938">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BFE39FDA5836A312DD1533FA21A81E47">Liu, Chao-Mao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64ED7F1488EC0342795F8F0BB10ED2AB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9548-9683</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="82D4DEF9FCC6C7D715B912527064235D">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Universities of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China &amp; lcm 1987 swkx @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9548 - 9683</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="22464A01EA9C9C9C955F4813ED931ED6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A4C54F6696607C6094ABB5FE23F635D1">
<mods:roleTerm id="DD43C9464DEFD4A23C82EEDD89767EA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF24D1BEFD803A46F4681628396B1863">Zhao, Chang-Lin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E61A1D94108CF1E2AAAE2A923C213F95" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8668-1075</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5586FA2A6A1B87790AA027FE2424F49F">Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Universities of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China &amp; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Gastrodia and Fungal Symbiotic Biology, Zhaotong University, 657000, P. R. China &amp; Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, P. R. China &amp; fungichanglinz @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8668 - 1075</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="32505BC4DDCB92CB60BBF4957CBCC801">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E66F407EB8FF8E881D4017D4CF287EB8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="11912B639A0C5A02DDB96DC55694C5DC">
<mods:title id="E68CA2800958963FA63C63CDD4D61A09">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="199869F906AE90807B7FCFB75C605C3A">
<mods:date id="4F7AAD650356D591DF1B1CE74E024B1B">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="121568018FA2DA8DC7785EE23B6A3D0D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="AB14238558FC60DC8D4ED388D96E0448">2023-05-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E99A9498F3B25C91F0BA82C3AFA0DBEE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C438B342520C2D82C842F475BCAE99EC">598</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FC87ACD6B85DECAF245D68F0D98A26FC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="66247420742168D3B23F9B443F6C6B2F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3702C3E99A602E3DF119D823371B72CA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D33F1F1497DF9F495D021F3BA2128C60">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="DAECB8DD6BDDB40D0B281834C071866B">20</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="DC7E370AFC58711F5322DFB050D3FFE4">
<mods:url id="F2DDEF14112D868809661410E970F485">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C23A96942983D1367F3A14CB34234ABD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BB245E7A8D4FAA9FF4BD1A99894A2E85" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="479217DCB2E90B4F69CAA9CA3F87719D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="89C950674F018694C2D1E381E8E2FEDC" type="Zenodo-Dep">7958744</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C31CB5D3567CB931BBE2FA6454312EE5" box="[136,870,1433,1460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567CB931BBE2FA6454312EE5" blockId="10.[136,870,1433,1460]" box="[136,870,1433,1460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0F15134567CB931BBE2FA6454312EE5" box="[136,870,1433,1460]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C069DDB567CB931BBE2FA6455D02EE2" authority="Z.Y. Duan &amp; C.L. Zhao" authorityName="Z. Y. Duan &amp; C. L. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,647,1433,1460]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Cyathus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="prismaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931BBE2FA6456232EE2" bold="true" box="[136,372,1433,1460]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cyathus prismaticus</emphasis>
Z.Y. Duan &amp; C.L. Zhao
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931B9F8FA6755BE2EE5" bold="true" box="[658,745,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2418731567CB931B9F8FA6755BE2EE5" box="[658,745,1434,1460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="133DFADD567CB931B99AFA6454312EE5" box="[752,870,1433,1460]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="12.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionStartId-2="13.[136,229,1431,1453]" captionStartId-3="14.[136,229,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1429,191,1927]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1413,209,1924]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1433,195,1402]" captionTargetBox-3="[155,1431,192,1443]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@11.[157,1430,190,1928]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@12.[171,1417,190,1928]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@13.[151,1436,190,1406]" captionTargetId-3="figure-23@14.[151,1436,190,1462]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionTargetPageId-2="13" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Basidiomata of Cyathus prismaticus. Bars:A = 1 cm, B = 1 mm (Holotype: CLZhao 2935). Photoplate by: Zi-Yan Duan." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Peridiole of Cyathus prismaticus. Bars: AB = 1 mm (Holotype: CLZhao 2935). Photoplate by: Zi-Yan Duan." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Microscopic structures of Cyathus prismaticus (drawn from the holotype, CLZhao 2935). A: Outer wall of the peridium. B: Inner wall of the peridium. C: Three-layered peridium. D: Structure of the hair. Bars: AD = 10 µm. Drawings by: Zi-Yan Duan." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Microscopic structures of Cyathus prismaticus (drawn from the holotype, CLZhao 2935). A: Basidiospores. B: Narrow oblique prisms. C: Generative hyphae of the funicular cord. D: Internal structure of the peridiole. Bars: AD = 10 µm. Drawings by: Zi- Yan Duan." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958758" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958762" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958764" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958766" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7958758/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7958762/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7958764/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7958766/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 710</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CB5D3567CB931BBE2FA4056932E89" box="[136,452,1469,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567CB931BBE2FA4056932E89" blockId="10.[136,452,1469,1496]" box="[136,452,1469,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MycoBank no.: MB 845560</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CB5D3567CB931BBE2F9F852492D4E" box="[136,1310,1541,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567CB931BBE2F9F852492D4E" blockId="10.[136,1310,1541,1568]" box="[136,1310,1541,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Etymology:—
<taxonomicName id="4C069DDB567CB931BA42F9FB56A62D71" authority="(Lat.)" baseAuthorityName="Lat." box="[296,497,1542,1568]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Cyathus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="prismaticus">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931BA42F9FB56FC2D4E" box="[296,427,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">prismaticus</emphasis>
(Lat.)
</taxonomicName>
referring to the narrow oblique prisms in the peridiole of the specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CB5D3567CB931BBD7F9D4547E2D39" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567CB931BBD7F9D4547E2D39" blockId="10.[136,1452,1577,2071]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="3B6EEC05567CB931BBD7F9D4547E2D39" collectingDate="2017-09-16" collectionCode="SWFC" collectorName="CLZhao" country="China" latitude="24.79" location="Haikou Forest Park" longitude="102.61" municipality="Xishan District" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931BBD7F9D4561C2D15" bold="true" box="[189,331,1577,1604]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="54BD58FA567CB931BBD7F9D456712D15" box="[189,294,1577,1604]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F311A6C8567CB931BA21F9D756F02D15" box="[331,423,1578,1604]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C228BA567CB931BAC5F9D755382D12" box="[431,623,1577,1604]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD7C22567CB931B913F9D454722D12" box="[633,805,1577,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Xishan District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9B083567CB931B844F9D453502D12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68:8ED9B083567CB931B844F9D453502D12" box="[814,1031,1577,1604]" country="China" municipality="Xishan District" name="Haikou Forest Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Haikou Forest Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32809F567CB931BF7AF9D753D62D17" box="[1040,1153,1578,1606]" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="61" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="102.61">E 102°61</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32809F567CB931BFE0F9D753B82D17" box="[1162,1263,1578,1606]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="79" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="24.79">N 24°79</geoCoordinate>
, on fallen branch of angiosperm,
<date id="FFB8C098567CB931BA5DF9B055432D39" box="[311,532,1613,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-09-16">
<collectingDate id="EFFC3970567CB931BA5DF9B055432D39" box="[311,532,1613,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-09-16">16 September 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F3838E567CB931B975F9B0552B2D36" box="[543,636,1613,1639]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CLZhao</collectorName>
2935 (
<collectionCode id="ED177E9D567CB931B9A0F9B3544A2D39" box="[714,797,1614,1640]" collectionName="SWFC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SWFC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CB5D3567CB936BBD7F98C54C42C68" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567CB931BBD7F98C55322346" blockId="10.[136,1452,1577,2071]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931BBD7F98C56D22DDD" bold="true" box="[189,389,1649,1676]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931BBD7F98C56372DDD" bold="true" box="[189,352,1649,1676]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fruiting body</emphasis>
:—
</emphasis>
infundibuliform, obconical to cupulate,
<quantity id="4CFE4BBD567CB931B83AF98F54E92DDD" box="[848,958,1650,1676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">712 mm</quantity>
in height,
<quantity id="4CFE4BBD567CB931BF55F98C53C82DDD" box="[1087,1183,1649,1676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
in width at the mouth, non-expanding at the mouth and non-tapering towards the base; presence of the emplacement.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931BFC6F968526F2DFE" box="[1196,1336,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">exoperidium</emphasis>
yellowish brown (5E4), shaggy or hirsute, external wall non-striate or only striate at near mouth, covered with pale yellow (4A3), irregular and flexible tufts of hair; hair hyphae with clamp connections, yellowish-brown (5E4), thick-walled (wall up to 0.52 μm thick), 1.59 µm in diameter.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931B9F9F8FC54782C4A" box="[659,815,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">endoperidium</emphasis>
silvery brown to dark brown (5E67F4), conspicuously striate with
<quantity id="4CFE4BBD567CB931BA64F8DB56C12C11" box="[270,406,1830,1856]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.30.8 mm</quantity>
between the groves.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931B9EDF8D8559A2C6E" box="[647,717,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">mouth</emphasis>
finely fimbriate.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567CB931B8FEF8D8536B2C6E" box="[916,1084,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">peridium walls</emphasis>
consist of three different layers: (1) outer wall layer: hyphal system dimitic, CB, IKI, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, brown, slight thick-walled, frequently branched, 1.53.5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae colorless to yellowish-brown, thick-walled, unbranched, 1.53.5 µm in diameter; (2) inner wall layer: hyphal system dimitic, CB, IKI, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, rreddish brown, slight thick-walled, frequently branched, 1.54.5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae reddish brown, thick-walled, unbranched, 2.54 µm in diameter;(3) pseudoparenchymatous layer.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF79B6D0567DB930BBE2F85C52DB2CE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7958758" box="[136,1420,1953,1975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958758/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[157,1429,191,1927]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567DB930BBE2F85C52DB2CE7" blockId="11.[136,1420,1953,1975]" box="[136,1420,1953,1975]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567DB930BBE2F85C57A92CE7" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1975]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of
<taxonomicName id="4C069DDB567DB930BAF1F85C55372CE6" box="[411,608,1953,1975]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Cyathus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="prismaticus">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567DB930BAF1F85C55372CE6" box="[411,608,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cyathus prismaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Bars: A = 1 cm, B = 1 mm (Holotype: CLZhao 2935). Photoplate by: Zi-Yan Duan.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF79B6D0567AB937BBE2F85D52732CE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7958762" box="[136,1316,1952,1975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958762/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[136,229,1952,1974]" targetBox="[175,1413,209,1924]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567AB937BBE2F85D52732CE7" blockId="12.[136,1316,1952,1975]" box="[136,1316,1952,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567AB937BBE2F85D57AA2CE7" bold="true" box="[136,253,1952,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Peridiole of
<taxonomicName id="4C069DDB567AB937BA10F85C55682CE7" box="[378,575,1953,1974]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Cyathus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="prismaticus">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567AB937BA10F85C55682CE7" box="[378,575,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cyathus prismaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Bars: AB = 1 mm (Holotype: CLZhao 2935). Photoplate by: Zi-Yan Duan.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF79B6D0567BB936BBE2FA6A520C2E81" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7958764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958764/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[136,229,1431,1453]" targetBox="[155,1433,195,1402]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567BB936BBE2FA6A520C2E81" blockId="13.[136,1452,1431,1489]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BBE2FA6A57A92EFD" bold="true" box="[136,254,1431,1453]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="4C069DDB567BB936B96AFA6A55922EFD" box="[512,709,1431,1452]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Cyathus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="prismaticus">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936B96AFA6A55922EFD" box="[512,709,1431,1452]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cyathus prismaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(drawn from the holotype, CLZhao 2935). A: Outer wall of the peridium. B: Inner wall of the peridium. C: Three-layered peridium. D: Structure of the hair. Bars: AD = 10 µm. Drawings by: Zi-Yan Duan.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567BB936BBD7FA0253042D9F" blockId="13.[136,1452,1535,1850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BBD7FA0256012D4B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1535,1562]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BBD7FA0256672D4B" bold="true" box="[189,304,1535,1562]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Peridioles</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BA50F9FD56012D4B" bold="true" box="[314,342,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
</emphasis>
shiny, slightly regular, elliptical-triangular, broadly ellipsoid to ovoid, brownish gray (7F2) to dark grey (8F1), surface irregular, wrinkled, tunica thin, brownish.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936B850F9D954D72D6C" box="[826,896,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">cortex</emphasis>
single-layered, 23 ×
<quantity id="4CFE4BBD567BB936BF13F9DE52552D6F" box="[1145,1282,1571,1598]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.52.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BE66F9DE52FC2D6C" box="[1292,1451,1571,1597]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">funicular cord</emphasis>
present, funiculus hyphae with clamp connections, thick-walled, branched, pale yellowish, 13 µm in diameter.
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BE35F9BA57842DD4" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">hyphal system</emphasis>
dimitic, hyphae CB, IKI, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, colorless, thin-walled, branched, with oil drops inside, 0.55 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae colorless, slight thick-walled, unbranched, with oil drops inside, 13 µm in diameter; narrow oblique prisms present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB9E658567BB936BBD7F92A54C42C68" blockId="13.[136,1452,1535,1850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BBD7F92A56D42DA3" bold="true" box="[189,387,1751,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BBD7F92A560A2DA3" bold="true" box="[189,349,1751,1778]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Basidiospores</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B9723A4A567BB936BA0DF92556D42DA3" bold="true" box="[359,387,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
</emphasis>
8.520(20.5) × 7.511 µm, L = 15.68 µm, W = 8.77 µm, Q = 1.8 (n = 60/1), subglobose, elliptical to broadly ellipsoid, rarely ovoid, colorless, smooth, thick-walled (up to 0.52 μm thick), CB, IKI, with inclusions or oil-like globule, without apiculus. Basidia not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>